/raid1/www/Hosts/bankrupt/TCRLA_Public/211224.mbx        T R O U B L E D   C O M P A N Y   R E P O R T E R

                 L A T I N   A M E R I C A

          Friday, December 24, 2021, Vol. 22, No. 251

                           Headlines



B R A Z I L

BRAZIL: ANAC Approves Draft Notices for Auctions of 16 Airports


D O M I N I C A N   R E P U B L I C

DOMINICAN NAT'L BREWERY: Anticipates Unavailability of Products
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC: Commerce Returns to Freeze Fuel Prices


J A M A I C A

JAMAICA: Inflation as at November was 7.8%
JAMAICA: To Boost Growth for MSMEs with $8.7M IDB Loan
LIMETREE BAY: Bankruptcy Judge Approves $62M Sale to Jamaican Firm


M E X I C O

GRUPO AEROMEXICO: Creditor Opposes Bankruptcy Restructuring Plan


P E R U

PERU: Economy Grew 4.55% in October, Says Statistics Agency


X X X X X X X X

GRUPO AEROMEXICO: Offer To Value Shares At Fraction Of Value
LATAM: IDB Closes Year with Nearly $20 Billion in New Financing
MEXICO: Banxico Uncommitted to More Half-Point Hikes, Gov Says

                           - - - - -


===========
B R A Z I L
===========

BRAZIL: ANAC Approves Draft Notices for Auctions of 16 Airports
---------------------------------------------------------------
Rio Times Online reports that the National Civil Aviation Agency
(Anac) approved, December 21, the drafts of the public notice and
concession contracts for 16 airports for private initiative.  The
documents will be analyzed by the Federal Audit Court (TCU),
according to Rio Times Online.

The 7th round of airport concessions auction is scheduled for the
first half of next year if the TCU approves the calls for tender
and contracts, the report notes.

The concessions will cover 39.2 million arrivals and departures in
Brazil, equivalent to 26% of the passenger volume recorded in 2019,
and should yield R$8.6 billion (US$1.5 billion) in private
investments over the next 30 years, the report relays.

                         About Brazil

Brazil is the fifth largest country in the world and third largest
in the Americas.  Jair Bolsonaro is the current president, having
been sworn in on Jan. 1, 2019.

Standard & Poor's credit rating for Brazil stands at BB- with
stable outlook (April 2020). S&P's 'BB-/B' long-and short-term
foreign and local currency sovereign credit ratings for Brazil
were affirmed in December 2021 with stable outlook.  Fitch
Ratings' credit rating for Brazil stands at 'BB-' with a negative
outlook (November 2020).  Fitch's 'BB-' Long-Term Foreign and
Local Currency Issuer Default Ratings (IDRs) has been affirmed
in May 2021. Moody's credit rating for Brazil was last set at Ba2
with stable outlook (April 2018). DBRS's credit rating for Brazil
is BB (low) with stable outlook (March 2018).




===================================
D O M I N I C A N   R E P U B L I C
===================================

DOMINICAN NAT'L BREWERY: Anticipates Unavailability of Products
---------------------------------------------------------------
Dominican Today reports that the Dominican National Brewery
anticipates consumers that could experience the unavailability of
their products on the December holiday due to the lack of
containers and invite them to return the bottles to make up for the
lack of these containers.

"Once again, we appeal to the understanding of our clients and
consumers and we invite them to also be part of the solution
through the return of packaging, according to Dominican Today.  The
culture of returnability will only be possible together with our
strategic partners and our consumers," said Cándida Hernández,
vice president of Marketing and Brewery Strategy, in a press
release, the report notes.

The company emphasizes that the global logistics crisis remains
latent, the report relays.  Proof of this is that-to
date-Cervecería has only received 57% of the bottles ordered
abroad by 2021 (2% more compared to the last report issued in
October), something that still prevents meeting the current demand
and the one expected for the end of the year holidays, the report
says.

"But this situation not only impacts Cervecería or Presidente
beer. It also affects other products in the beverage sector and
other industries with high demand for products in December, such as
toys and certain seasonal foods, impacted by the problems it
presents. the global supply chain and the limitations of shipping,"
the company highlights, the report notes.

                  Efforts to Overcome Shortages

The company projects that the revival of the local glass industry
is close to becoming a reality, the report says.  It informs that
the agreement signed between Cervecería Nacional Dominicana and
Caribbean Glass Industry "begins to bear its first fruits," the
report discloses

"The first sample bottles have already been produced, good news as
a result of months of constant work between the two companies," he
says.

"These containers, today with a transparent presentation, because
they are first samples, currently go through a testing process in
the Brewery production line to validate compliance with all the
required technical specifications, a stage that could last a few
weeks and that, at the same time it is necessary to guarantee the
proper operation of the furnace for the next few years," says the
note sent to the press, the report relays.

"Challenging weeks still await us. Our consumer could experience
unavailability situations due to the lack of packaging on the
December holiday. For this reason, these steps that we are taking
are of the utmost importance to gradually increase production,"
Hernandez said, the report says.

The Brewery reiterates that it continues to make all efforts to
increase the availability of containers. He points out that the
first samples produced by the Caribbean Glass Industry, the
increase in payment for the repurchase of empty bottles, and the
"Again a cold" campaign, which encourages consumers and businesses
to promote the return of packaging, are some of the efforts, the
report adds.


DOMINICAN REPUBLIC: Commerce Returns to Freeze Fuel Prices
----------------------------------------------------------
Dominican Today reports that the Ministry of Industry and Commerce
and Mipymes (MICM) once again froze the prices of all fuels for the
week of 18 to 25 December.

As of this Dec. 18, premium gasoline will continue to be sold at
RD$270.10 a gallon and regular at RD$255.50 a gallon, according to
Dominican Today.

Optimum diesel will be sold at RD$219.10. At the same time, regular
diesel will be sold at RD$201.10 and Liquefied Petroleum Gas at
RD$141.10, the report notes.

Likewise, natural gas is sold at (RD$28.97), avtur at (RD$180.68),
kerosene at (RD$209.80), fuel oil at (RD$153.64), and fuel oil at
1% (RD$172.01), the report adds.

                 About Dominican Republic

The Dominican Republic is a Caribbean nation that shares the island
of Hispaniola with Haiti to the west. Capital city Santo Domingo
has Spanish landmarks like the Gothic Catedral Primada de America
dating back 5 centuries in its Zona Colonial district. Luis Rodolfo
Abinader Corona is the current president of the nation.

As reported in the Troubled Company Reporter-Latin America on
Dec. 10, 2021, Fitch Ratings has revised the Outlook on Dominican
Republic's Long-Term Foreign-Currency Issuer Default Rating (IDR)
to Stable from Negative and affirmed the IDRs at 'BB-'

TCRLA reported in April 2019 that the Dominican Today related that
Juan Del Rosario of the UASD Economic Faculty cited a current
economic slowdown for the Dominican Republic and cautioned that if
the trend continues, growth would reach only 4% by 2023. Mr. Del
Rosario said that if that happens, "we'll face difficulties in
meeting international commitments."

An ongoing concern in the Dominican Republic is the inability of
participants in the electricity sector to establish financial
viability for the system.

Fitch Ratings on Jan. 18, 2021, assigned a 'BB-' rating to
Dominican Republic's USD1.5 billion 5.3% notes due Jan. 21, 2041.
Concurrently, the Dominican Republic reopened its 2030 4.5% notes
for an additional USD1.0 billion, which Fitch rates 'BB-', raising
the total outstanding amount of the 2030 notes to USD2.0 billion.

Standard & Poor's, on December 4, 2020, affirmed its 'BB-'
long-term foreign and local currency sovereign credit ratings on
the Dominican Republic. The outlook remains negative. S&P also
affirmed its 'B' short-term sovereign credit ratings. The negative
outlook reflects S&P's view that it could lower the ratings on the
Dominican Republic over the next six to 18 months, given the
severe impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the sovereign's already
vulnerable fiscal and external profiles, as well as the potential
for a weaker-than-expected economic recovery.

Moody's credit rating for Dominican Republic was last set at Ba3
with stable outlook (July 2017). Fitch's credit rating for
Dominican Republic was last reported at BB- with negative outlook
(May 8, 2020).




=============
J A M A I C A
=============

JAMAICA: Inflation as at November was 7.8%
------------------------------------------
RJR News reports that inflation as at November was 7.8 per cent.

In a release, the Statistical Institute of  Jamaica said the
percentage rise in the cost of  goods for the 12 months to November
was influenced by a 14 per cent increase in the cost of
transportation, according to RJR News.

An 8.3 per cent rise in costs for the group 'Housing, Water,
Electricity, Gas and Other Fuels' also influenced the increase, the
report notes.

Inflation for November was marginally less than the 8.5 per cent
registered for the 12 months to October, the report adds.

As reported in the Troubled Company Reporter-Latin America on Nov.
25, 2021, Moody's Investors Service has affirmed the Government of
Jamaica's long-term issuer and senior unsecured ratings at B2. The
senior unsecured shelf rating has also been affirmed at (P)B2. The
outlook on the ratings remains stable.


JAMAICA: To Boost Growth for MSMEs with $8.7M IDB Loan
------------------------------------------------------
Jamaica will boost sustainable and robust growth of micro, small,
and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) with EUR7.4 million ($8.7
million) non-reimbursable investment financing approved by the
Inter-American Development Bank, with funds from the European
Union's Caribbean Investment Facility (CIF).

The new program will foster innovation and productivity among
established MSMEs with high growth potential; promote sustainable
growth in scalable startups; and create a sustainable inventory of
new high-growth potential startups. In addition, the programme will
foster the capabilities of the innovation ecosystem for technology
transfer and support women-led incubators and generation of
transaction flow.

Approximately 120 women-owned MSMEs, 150 women entrepreneurs and
researchers will benefit from the program, as well as seven climate
change projects and 16 COVID-19 pandemic response projects to be
financed. The beneficiaries are women-led MSMEs, scalable startups,
new start-ups with high-growth potential, and entrepreneurs with
sustainable business ideas.

Public and private institutions that support innovation and
entrepreneurship ecosystem, such as incubators, accelerators,
academic institutions, and technology transfer offices, will also
benefit.

This operation is in line with IDB's Vision 2025 - Reinvesting in
the Americas: A Decade of Opportunities, to achieve recovery and
inclusive growth in Latin America and the Caribbean, in the areas
of micro, small and medium-sized enterprises, digital economy,
gender and inclusion, and climate change.

This operation complements a first $25 million Conditional Credit
Line for Investment Projects (CCLIP), approved by the IDB in 2019
to finance the country's programme to Boost Innovation, Growth and
Entrepreneurial Ecosystems (BIGEE) by providing additional
resources to address gender, climate change, and COVID-19 impact
for firms.

As reported in the Troubled Company Reporter-Latin America on Nov.
25, 2021, Moody's Investors Service has affirmed the Government of
Jamaica's long-term issuer and senior unsecured ratings at B2. The
senior unsecured shelf rating has also been affirmed at (P)B2. The
outlook on the ratings remains stable.


LIMETREE BAY: Bankruptcy Judge Approves $62M Sale to Jamaican Firm
------------------------------------------------------------------
Laura Sanicola at Reuters reports that a U.S. bankruptcy judge
approved the $62 million sale of Limetree Bay refinery to a
Jamaican oil storage company that intends to restart the refinery.

Private equity investors had poured $4.1 billion into reviving the
aging U.S. Virgin Islands facility, which was shut down by U.S.
environmental regulators after a botched restart earlier this year,
according to Reuters.

West Indies Petroleum, along with Port Hamilton Refining and
Transportation, was named the winning bidder by Limetree after a
second auction was conducted over the weekend, the report notes.

If the company does not complete the sale in January, the refinery
can be purchased by backup bidder St. Croix Energy LLLP, who raised
their bid from $20 million to $57 million, the report discloses.

At the refiner's request, Judge David Jones reopened the auction in
early December because the chief executive officer of West Indies
Petroleum had a medical emergency prior to the first auction, the
report notes.  St. Croix Energy objected to the second auction
being held.
"This was the first circumstance I could find that I ever reopened
an auction for any reason, and my conclusion was that it was
exactly the right decision," Jones said, the report relays.

"Issues which might have been a bit murky are now in the public for
all to see," he added.

Both West Indies Petroleum and St. Croix Energy want to restart the
refinery, which is currently being investigated by the U.S.
Department of Justice after releases of hydrogen sulfide and sulfur
dioxide during a restart in early 2021 sickened St. Croix
residents, the report notes.

The Environmental Protection Agency filed a limited objection on in
order to establish "sale order language" with West Indies Petroleum
establishing environmental liability in the refinery's consent
decree, the report discloses.

The United States also sued Limetree Bay in July seeking injunctive
relief under the Clean Air Act that includes requiring the refinery
to "eliminate any imminent and substantial endangerment to human
health, welfare, and the environment prior to restart of refinery
operations," the report adds.




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M E X I C O
===========

GRUPO AEROMEXICO: Creditor Opposes Bankruptcy Restructuring Plan
----------------------------------------------------------------
Daina Beth Solomon and Noe Torres at Reuters report that
a Grupo Aeromexico, S.A.B. de C.V. creditor objected to the Mexican
airline's restructuring plan to emerge from Chapter 11 bankruptcy,
saying the proposal would unfairly benefit majority shareholder
Delta Air Lines Inc DAL.N.

Invictus Global Management said in a public letter to Delta's board
of directors that it opposed the plan put forward by Aeromexico,
according to Reuters.

Aeromexico said an unnamed third party would make a tender offer
valuing its outstanding shares at a fraction of their previous
market price as part of its efforts to emerge from bankruptcy, the
report relays.

Delta's stake would be diluted to 20%, while Apollo Global
Management APO.N, a fund that often invests in bankrupt companies,
would become Aeromexico's biggest shareholder, the report notes.

"Daylight needs to shine on the actions and decisions that could
position you to make hundreds of millions of dollars at the expense
of other stakeholders, including the many who stand to be
economically crushed under the plan preferred by Delta and Apollo,"
said the letter, signed by Invictus partner Cindy Chen Delano, the
report discloses.

It added that the proposal included "seemingly egregious financial
terms that defy decades of bankruptcy precedent," the report says.

Invictus is a Delta shareholder as well as a sizeable creditor of
Aeromexico, it said.

Aeromexico said it had no comment, while Delta did not immediately
respond to a request for comment.

                  About Grupo Aeromexico

Grupo Aeromexico, S.A.B. de C.V. (BMV: AEROMEX) --
https://www.aeromexico.com/ -- is a holding company whose
subsidiaries are engaged in commercial aviation in Mexico and the
promotion of passenger loyalty programs.  Aeromexico, Mexico's
global airline, has its main hub at Terminal 2 at the Mexico City
International Airport.  Its destinations network features the
United States, Canada, Central America, South America, Asia and
Europe.

Grupo Aeromexico and three of its subsidiaries sought Chapter 11
protection (Bankr. S.D.N.Y. Lead Case No. 20-11563) on June 30,
2020.  In the petitions signed by CFO Ricardo Javier Sanchez Baker,
the Debtors reported consolidated assets and liabilities of $1
billion to $10 billion.

The Debtors tapped Davis Polk and Wardell LLP as their bankruptcy
counsel, KPMG Cardenas Dosal S.C. as auditor, and Rothschild & Co
US Inc. and Rothschild & Co Mexico S.A. de C.V. as financial
advisor and investment banker. White & Case LLP, Cervantes Sainz
S.C. and De la Vega & Martinez Rojas, S.C., serve as the Debtors'
special counsel.  Epiq Corporate Restructuring, LLC, is the claims
and administrative agent.

The U.S. Trustee for Region 2 appointed a committee to represent
unsecured creditors on July 13, 2020.  The committee is represented
by Willkie Farr & Gallagher, LLP and Morrison & Foerster, LLP.




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P E R U
=======

PERU: Economy Grew 4.55% in October, Says Statistics Agency
-----------------------------------------------------------
globalinsolvency.com, citing Reuters, reports that Peru's economy
grew 4.55% year on year in October, the government statistics
agency INEI said, as the world's second-largest copper producer saw
a slowdown in growth after the economy recovered to pre-pandemic
levels.  

The growth level is the lowest since March and in line with a
forecast from the central bank, which said that economic growth was
likely to have lost steam and grow between 4% and 6%, according to
globalinsolvency.com.

INEI added that Peru's economy had grown 15.99% in the first ten
months of the year, the report adds.




===============
X X X X X X X X
===============

GRUPO AEROMEXICO: Offer To Value Shares At Fraction Of Value
------------------------------------------------------------
Noe Torres and Raul Cortes at Reuters report that Mexican carrier
Grupo Aeromexico, S.A.B. de C.V. said an unnamed third party would
make a tender offer valuing its oustanding shares at a fraction of
their previous market price as part of its efforts to emerge from
bankruptcy.

News of the planned tender offer, which would offer 0.01 peso for
each outstanding share, sent its shares tumbling nearly 75%,
according to Reuters.

Shares in the company, which filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy
protection in the United States last year amid the pandemic, closed
at 3.89 pesos on Dec. 15, the report notes.  They were trading at
1.84 pesos in early afternoon in Mexico.

The offer gives existing shareholders the chance to withdraw from
current capital stock prior to the capitalization of debts, the
report discloses.

Delta Air Lines Inc (DAL.N), which had controlled a majority of
Aeromexico, would not be taking part in the offer, a statement
noted, and its stake will be diluted to 20%, the report relays.
Aeromexico (AEROMEX.MX) gave no further details about the third
party, the report says.

Carlos Hernandez, senior analyst at Masari Casa de Bolsa, said
ownership and management changes often spook the market, the report
notes.

"They can represent uncertainty for investors and even more so when
some financial elements are compromised," Hernandez said. "Right
now, we do not have a defining position for the company," the
report says

Still, Aeromexico emphasized that several of its longtime
shareholders would remain with the company, including a core group
of Mexican investors, with 4.1%, as well as Delta, the report
relays.

Aeromexico's biggest stakeholder coming out of bankrutpcy will be
Apollo Global Management (APO.N), a fund which often invests in
bankrupt companies, with 22.38%, the report notes.  Apollo last
year provided Aeromexico with $1 billion in debtor-in-possession
financing, the report discloses.

Aeromexico said a bankruptcy court had approved a disclosure
statement regarding a plan for the reorganization of the company
and its subsidiaries, the report relays.

Up to 331,480,713 shares are expected to be acquired under the
tender offer, the report notes.  That would represent up to 49% of
the capital stock prior to the dilution resulting from the
restructuring plan, which would leave them representing less than
0.01% of the reorganized company's outstanding shares, Aeromexico
said, the report discloses.

Equity stakeholders are frequently diluted or even wiped out
entirely during Chapter 11 reorganizations, in which debt is
typically swapped for equity stakes, the report says.

The rest will be distributed among new investors and creditors who
swap their claims for Aeromexico's future stock, the airline said,
the report adds.

                 About Grupo Aeromexico

Grupo Aeromexico, S.A.B. de C.V. (BMV: AEROMEX) --
https://www.aeromexico.com/ -- is a holding company whose
subsidiaries are engaged in commercial aviation in Mexico and the
promotion of passenger loyalty programs.  Aeromexico, Mexico's
global airline, has its main hub at Terminal 2 at the Mexico City
International Airport.  Its destinations network features the
United States, Canada, Central America, South America, Asia and
Europe.

Grupo Aeromexico and three of its subsidiaries sought Chapter 11
protection (Bankr. S.D.N.Y. Lead Case No. 20-11563) on June 30,
2020.  In the petitions signed by CFO Ricardo Javier Sanchez Baker,
the Debtors reported consolidated assets and liabilities of $1
billion to $10 billion.

The Debtors tapped Davis Polk and Wardell LLP as their bankruptcy
counsel, KPMG Cardenas Dosal S.C. as auditor, and Rothschild & Co
US Inc. and Rothschild & Co Mexico S.A. de C.V. as financial
advisor and investment banker. White & Case LLP, Cervantes Sainz
S.C. and De la Vega & Martinez Rojas, S.C., serve as the Debtors'
special counsel.  Epiq Corporate Restructuring, LLC, is the claims
and administrative agent.

The U.S. Trustee for Region 2 appointed a committee to represent
unsecured creditors on July 13, 2020.  The committee is represented
by Willkie Farr & Gallagher, LLP and Morrison & Foerster, LLP.



LATAM: IDB Closes Year with Nearly $20 Billion in New Financing
---------------------------------------------------------------
The Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) and its private-sector
arm, IDB Invest, expect to close the year 2021 with $19.5 billion
in new financing for Latin America and the Caribbean, as they
helped countries recover from the pandemic and usher in an era of
sustainable and inclusive growth.

The financing is the second-highest annual total in the history of
the IDB and IDB Invest and helps countries invest in priorities
ranging from COVID-19-era healthcare and digitalization to climate
change action, supply chains and education. The funding will also
help reduce gender inequality, expand entrepreneurial ecosystems,
and empower small and midsize companies, which account for over
two-thirds of the region's jobs.

The combination of IDB loan approvals ($14 billion) and expected
IDB Invest financial commitments ($5.5 billion) and private-sector
mobilizations ($2.8 billion) totaled $22.3 billion.

Latin America and the Caribbean is the region hardest hit by the
pandemic. Home to about 8% of the world's population, it accounts
for almost a third of all COVID-19 deaths - over 1.5 million
people. The region also continues to face high inequality and
serious economic and social challenges.

"This year, we demonstrated how a 21st-century IDB can empower
countries to overcome unimaginable challenges and pave the way to a
new decade of prosperity. We did so by listening carefully to our
clients and member countries and by leveraging our exceptional
human capital to create innovative financing and private-sector
partnerships that will accelerate the region's recovery," said IDB
President Mauricio Claver-Carone.

"The pandemic created unprecedented challenges, but it also opened
historic opportunities for Latin America and the Caribbean to grow,
especially in areas including digitalization, nearshoring and
supply chains - and we are proud to be there, focused on helping
countries seize those opportunities," he added.

             From Vaccines to Recovery Ecosystems

In total, the IDB approved 103 projects in 2021 for a total of $14
billion, while disbursements are expected to reach $12.1 billion.
In the context of COVID-19, financing helped countries secure
life-saving vaccines and increased access to credit so that small
and midsize companies, the main drivers of employment, can expand
their businesses.

New projects and financing will accelerate digitalization so
countries can improve public services, expand educational access,
increase transparency and combat corruption. Funding will also help
improve digital-skills training to enrich the region's human
capital.

Amid a historic reconfiguration of international trade, the IDB
approved $2.3 billion to strengthen regional supply chains, nearly
doubling the average amount of the three years before the pandemic.
This will help countries take advantage of a tangible new
opportunity, amplified by the pandemic and the global supply-chain
crisis, to attract foreign direct investment and increase exports
of goods and services.

The IDB also worked with 16 countries to identify critical export
and supply-chain advantages, including, for example, in Costa
Rica's semiconductor sector and the textile sector in Central
American countries.

         Gender, Climate Change and Small Countries

In 2021, the IDB continued to make it easier for countries to
accelerate pandemic recovery, while simultaneously addressing
critical, longstanding issues, such as climate change and gender
inequality.

The IDB launched its Amazon Initiative and approved about $4.5
billion in resources for climate-related operations, the highest
amount ever. The IDB also took a leading role among multilateral
development banks at COP26, the annual United Nations conference on
climate change, announcing a plan to fully align operations with
the Paris Agreement and provide $24 billion for climate and green
finance over the next four years.

Of all projects approved in 2021, nearly 70% included one or more
components to tackle climate change, while 75% addressed gender
issues.

Almost 40% of approvals went to small and vulnerable countries.

These numbers are aligned with the Bank's institutional priorities
and its blueprint for economic recovery, Vision 2025.

Institutional Reforms Drive Efficiency and Private-Sector
Investment

The IDB also piloted a streamlined process for projects that
slashed approval times by 30%, enabling the bank to quickly meet
the needs of its 26 regional member countries.

"The IDB stepped up and delivered the second-highest level of
approvals for sovereign guaranteed operations in the Bank's history
in response to the pandemic, natural disasters and multiple other
crises," President Claver-Carone said. "I am confident that as we
implement new initiatives and roll out ongoing operational efforts,
the IDB will be even more productive in 2022 to meet the needs of
Latin America and the Caribbean as the region's partner of
choice."

In addition, the IDB dramatically scaled up its engagement with the
private sector by creating the Private Sector Partners Coalition.
The Coalition began with 40 of the world's leading companies and
has since expanded to over 160 of the world's most innovative
firms. Its activities span 13 working groups in areas including
nearshoring, climate change, women's empowerment and digital
transformation. The Coalition is creating a resource-mobilization
platform to identify investment opportunities and channel new
technology, know-how and other private-sector resources to the
region.

A strategic alliance with Coalition partner NTT Data everis, a top
IT company, led to the creation of a platform that allowed
Guatemala, El Salvador and Honduras to continue providing digital
services during the pandemic. Another alliance with Mastercard and
MercadoLibre led to an initiative to increase the financial
resilience of smaller companies, women entrepreneurs and gig
workers.

To further catalyze investment, the IDB also hosted a series of
investment-promotion forums in Belize, Brazil, Ecuador and Miami,
as well as 12 trade promotion forums, which drew almost 100,000
participants. The events generated $55 billion in expected business
deals. In 2022, the IDB plans to hold another round of investment
and trade forums in Jamaica, Panama and Paraguay, among other
countries.

                     Innovating at IDB Invest

IDB Invest, the IDB's private-sector arm, provided a total of $8.3
billion in financing in 2021. This includes $5.5 billion in short-
and long-term commitments, and a record-breaking $2.8 billion in
mobilizations. IDB Invest has mobilized $1 for every dollar closed
on its own account in long-term financing, a 50% increase over the
previous year.

At COP26, IDB Invest announced the first blue bond in Latin America
and the Caribbean, highlighting the IDB's commitment to designing
innovative financial solutions for climate action.

IDB Invest's financial commitments also surpassed sectoral targets,
with about 45% going toward gender, diversity and inclusion
projects, while 30% targeted climate change and nearly 32% was for
small and midsize companies.

IDB Invest also increased its focus on digitalization and regional
integration projects, which accounted for 15% and 25% of financial
commitments, respectively. In addition, IDB Invest spearheaded
innovative equity investments in the digital space, including in
ProducePay, Recarga Pay, Kubo and Merqueo.


MEXICO: Banxico Uncommitted to More Half-Point Hikes, Gov Says
--------------------------------------------------------------
Bloomberg News reports that Mexico's central bank isn't committed
to a pace of half-point increases to its benchmark interest rate
after delivering a hike of that magnitude in December, according to
outgoing Governor Alejandro Diaz de Leon.

The bank announced a bigger-than-expected increase to borrowing
costs, following four straight quarter-point hikes, in an effort to
combat skyrocketing inflation. Diaz de Leon, who leaves office at
year-end, said policy makers are navigating "uncharted territory"
and shouldn't constrain themselves before future decisions,
according to Bloomberg News.

"There's this view that there's either the 25 or the 50 basis-point
lane, either you are in one or the other -- and I don't see it that
way," Diaz de Leon told Bloomberg News during an interview in his
office, the report relays.  "You would find it costly rather than
beneficial to commit to something," he added.

The bank, known as Banxico, expects inflation to peak in the fourth
quarter, he said, adding that the official projection of an average
7.1% increase in consumer prices during the fourth quarter implies
that December's print will be the high point, the report notes.

The Mexican peso fell slightly on the news that Banxico wasn't
committed to any specific future hikes, said Gabriela Siller,
director of economic analysis at Banco BASE, the report says.  It
fell to an intra-day low of 20.87 to the dollar shortly after the
interview was published, before recovering to 20.80 at 4:05 p.m.
ET, the report discloses.

Before starting to tighten monetary policy in June, Banxico had
lowered rates by 3 percentage points in 2020 and an additional
quarter point this year, providing Mexico's only significant
stimulus as the economy crashed during the pandemic, the report
notes.

                       Bank's Independence

Yale-educated Diaz de Leon, who spent 16 years working at the bank
before joining its board, has been the very image of a stolid
central banker, the report relays.  He gives little away in public
comments, rarely strays from complex jargon and has made cautious
pragmatism central to his governing philosophy, the report notes.

Investors are now worried about the future of the institution under
Victoria Rodriguez, a little-known public spending chief with
little experience in monetary policy who was a last-minute pick by
President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador, the report relays.  The fact
that the Mexican leader has expressed his desire for the new
Banxico chief to govern "with a social dimension" only increased
concerns over the bank's independence going forward, the report
discloses.

Diaz de Leon poured cold water on such worries, saying the bank has
"institutional inertia" that would support the new governor in her
role, the report says.

Diaz de Leon's quiet, institution-centered approach has made him an
occasional target of Lopez Obrador's diatribes in his daily press
conferences, the report relays.  The president has weighed in on
what he thinks rates should be and attacked the bank for refusing
to share windfalls from a foreign exchange surplus, the report
notes.

The outgoing governor said that Lopez Obrador's opinions were part
of natural "healthy debate" over the actions of a public
institution, the report discloses.  He emphasized that the
president has never interfered in the bank's decisions, the report
adds.



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