/raid1/www/Hosts/bankrupt/TCRLA_Public/200727.mbx        T R O U B L E D   C O M P A N Y   R E P O R T E R

                 L A T I N   A M E R I C A

          Monday, July 27, 2020, Vol. 21, No. 149

                           Headlines



A R G E N T I N A

ARGENTINA: Fails in Bid to Halt EUR645MM UK Suit Over GDP Warrants


B A H A M A S

SANDALS EMERALD: To Reclose as Country Bans US Visitors


B R A Z I L

BRAZIL: Figures Undercut Claim of Progress Against Covid-19


D O M I N I C A N   R E P U B L I C

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC: Extension for PHASE & Financing for SMEs Sought
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC: Gyms Ask Gov't. Not to Close Their Doors
DOMINICAN REPUBLIC: Revenue Drops 14.3% to US$4.8 Billion


E C U A D O R

ECUADOR: S&P Affirms CCC- Rating on Social Housing Notes


H O N D U R A S

BANCO ATLANTIDA: Fitch Affirms B+ LT IDR, Alters Outlook to Neg.


X X X X X X X X

LATAM: ECLAC Seeks Urgent Regional Cooperation to Avert Food Crisis
[*] BOND PRICING: For the Week July 20 to July 24, 2020

                           - - - - -


=================
A R G E N T I N A
=================

ARGENTINA: Fails in Bid to Halt EUR645MM UK Suit Over GDP Warrants
------------------------------------------------------------------
Karin Strohecker and Rodrigo Campos at Reuters report that
Argentina has lost an attempt to halt a lawsuit in English courts
brought by four hedge funds which say the country has manipulated
economic data to avert payments in connection with growth-linked
sovereign debt instruments.

Asset managers Palladian Partners L.P., HBK Master Fund L.P, Hirsh
Group LLC and Virtual Emerald International Limited said they are
owed from EUR525 million-645 million in payments linked to the GDP
warrants designed to pay out to investors if a number of growth
criteria targets are met or exceeded, according to Reuters.

The funds allege that a change in statistics published by Argentina
had resulted in the instruments', which were issued in 2005 and
2010 as part of a debt restructuring, no longer qualifying for
payout, the report notes.

The government said it had to change the way it measured gross
domestic product as the previous way of doing so no longer
accurately reflected the country's economy, the report relates.

Judge Sara Cockerill in a ruling handed down at the High Court in
London dismissed Argentina's application to halt proceedings,
paving the way for a full trial to go ahead, the report discloses.

In January, a U.S. judge dismissed a lawsuit filed in 2019 by New
York-based hedge fund Aurelius Capital against Argentina, also
related to an alleged payment shortfall linked to 2013 GDP warrants
the report adds.

                          About Argentina

Argentina is a country located mostly in the southern half of
South America.  It's capital is Buenos Aires. Alberto Angel
Fernandez is the current president of Argentina after winning the
October 2019 general election. He succeeded Mauricio Macri in the
position.

Argentina has the third largest economy in Latin America.  The
country's economy is an upper middle-income economy for fiscal
year 2019 according to the World Bank.  Historically, however, its
economic performance has been very uneven, with high economic
growth alternating with severe recessions, income maldistribution
and in the recent decades, increasing poverty.

As reported by the Troubled Company Reporter - Latin America on
April 14, 2020, Fitch Ratings upgraded Argentina's Long-Term
Foreign Currency Issuer Default Rating to 'CC' from 'RD' and
Short-Term Foreign Currency IDR to 'C' from 'RD'.

The TCR-LA reported on April 13, 2020, that S&P Global Ratings
also lowered its long- and short-term foreign currency sovereign
credit ratings on Argentina to 'SD/SD' from 'CCC-/C'. S&P also
affirmed the local currency sovereign credit ratings at 'SD/SD'.
There is no outlook on 'SD' ratings.

On April 9, the TCR-LA reported that Moody's Investors Service
downgraded the Government of Argentina's foreign-currency and
local-currency long-term issuer and senior unsecured ratings to Ca
from Caa2.



=============
B A H A M A S
=============

SANDALS EMERALD: To Reclose as Country Bans US Visitors
-------------------------------------------------------
RJR News reports that Sandals Emerald Bay in Great Exuma in the
Bahamas will be closing its doors, three weeks after reopening and
welcoming guests for the first time since the COVID-19 pandemic.

The Nassau Guardian is reporting that the closure is a result of
Prime Minister Dr. Hubert Minnis's recent announcement that
commercial flights from the United States carrying passengers would
not be permitted to enter the country, according to RJR News.

The United States is the resort's primary market for guests, the
report notes.

While Sandals Royal Bahamian on New Providence delayed its
reopening to November 1, the hotel chain opened Emerald Bay on July
2, the report adds.



===========
B R A Z I L
===========

BRAZIL: Figures Undercut Claim of Progress Against Covid-19
-----------------------------------------------------------
EFE News reports that Brazilian authorities say they have flattened
the curve of Covid-19 infections, but figures released by the
health ministry show the second-largest increase in cases in a
single day since the virus appeared in this Latin American nation
of 210 million.

The number of people testing positive for coronavirus climbed by
59,961 to reach 2.28 million, while the death toll increased by
1,311 to surpass 84,000, according to EFE News.

The latest figure represents some improvement, when the health
ministry reported 67,780 new infections over the previous 24 hours,
the report relays.

Brazil trails only the United States in both cases and fatalities.

More than 1.57 million Brazilians have recovered from Covid-19,
according to the health ministry, which calculates the mortality
rate from the illness at roughly 40 per every 100,000 people, the
report points out.

A few days ago, the World Health Organization said that the
pandemic appeared to have reached its apogee in Brazil, with an end
to the stretch of exponential growth in contagion, the report
discloses.

Yet even Brazilian officials have expressed concern that infections
may surge as the Southern Hemisphere winter takes hold in the
temperate regions of the country, the report relates.

The report notes that during a visit to Curitiba, capital of the
southern state of Parana, where cases have multiplied in recent
weeks, interim Health Minister Eduardo Pazuello called the onset of
winter "the most critical moment for serious acute respiratory
syndromes."

Despite the worrisome numbers, the gradual re-opening of the
economy continues across Brazil with encouragement from President
Jair Bolsonaro, himself infected with Covid-19, the report points
out.

The right-wing leader tested positive July 7 and a second test done
found that he still has the virus, the report relates.

Since being diagnosed, Bolsonaro has isolated himself inside the
presidential palace, conducting official business via
teleconference, the report relays.

Though he claims to be observing quarantine, the president remains
nonchalant about the threat posed by the pandemic, the report
discloses.

Bolsonaro rode a motorcycle inside the palace grounds in Brasilia,
stopping at one point to chat with maintenance workers, the report
points out.  When he took off his helmet, it was apparent that he
wasn't wearing a mask, the report adds.

At dusk, the president came outside to the palace gardens to watch
the daily flag-lowering ceremony, the report relays.

He took the opportunity to talk with supporters, separated from the
grounds by a narrow stream, cracking jokes and reaffirming his
conviction that "sooner or later, everyone will catch" Covid-19,
the report adds.

                    About Brazil

Brazil is the fifth largest country in the world and third largest
in the Americas.  Jair Bolsonaro is the current president, having
been sworn in on Jan. 1, 2019.

As reported in the Troubled Company Reporter-Latin America on May
8, 2020, Fitch Ratings affirmed Brazil's Long-Term Foreign Currency
Issuer Default Rating at 'BB-' and has revised the Rating Outlook
to Negative. The Outlook revision to Negative reflects the
deterioration of Brazil's economic and fiscal outlook, and downside
risks to both given renewed political uncertainty, including
tensions between the executive and congress, and uncertainty over
the duration and intensity of the coronavirus pandemic.

On April 10, 2020, the TCR-LA reported that S&P Global Ratings
revised on April 6, 2020, its outlook on its long-term ratings on
Brazil to stable from positive.  At the same time, S&P affirmed its
'BB-/B' long- and short-term foreign and local currency sovereign
credit ratings. S&P also affirmed its 'brAAA' national scale rating
and its transfer and convertibility assessment of 'BB+'. The
outlook on the national scale rating remains stable.



===================================
D O M I N I C A N   R E P U B L I C
===================================

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC: Extension for PHASE & Financing for SMEs Sought
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Dominican Today reports that extending the Employee Solidarity
Assistance Fund (FASE) program, expanding the range of options and
access to financing, as well as reviewing and updating the current
legislation related to the Labor Code and Bankruptcy Law are part
of the initiatives that must be implemented in the country to
support small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).

The statement was made by the Vice Minister of Development for SMEs
of the Ministry of Industry and Commerce and MSMEs, Ignacio Mendez,
who spoke at the event "SMEs: successful transit to a new normal,"
organized by the American Chamber of Commerce of the Dominican
Republic (AmchamDR), according to Dominican Today.

The official also stressed the importance of removing obstacles and
promoting the transition from informality to formality, so that
SMEs that are not regulated can be inserted into the national
productive apparatus, the report notes.

In this sense, he highlighted the need to provide close support so
that these businesses can adopt and use new technologies to enhance
their commercial management, the report relates.

                       Digital Transformation

Mendez said that the COVID-19 pandemic accelerated the
transformation process so that small and medium-sized companies
embrace the digital culture and break technological gaps, the
report discloses.

He also outlined that small and medium-sized companies have a high
dependence on cash flow, low use of technology in their businesses,
and disruption in the supply chain, but they will have flexibility,
resilience, and new business opportunities if they open up to the
digital economy, the report relates.

                     About Dominican Republic

The Dominican Republic is a Caribbean nation that shares the island
of Hispaniola with Haiti to the west. Capital city Santo Domingo
has Spanish landmarks like the Gothic Catedral Primada de America
dating back 5 centuries in its Zona Colonial district.

The Troubled Company Reporter-Latin America reported in April 2019
that the Dominican Today related that Juan Del Rosario of the UASD
Economic Faculty cited a current economic slowdown for the
Dominican Republic and cautioned that if the trend continues,
growth would reach only 4% by 2023. Mr. Del Rosario said that if
that happens, "we'll face difficulties in meeting international
commitments."

An ongoing concern in the Dominican Republic is the inability of
participants in the electricity sector to establish financial
viability for the system.

Standard & Poor's credit rating for Dominican Republic stands at
BB- with negative outlook (April 2020). Moody's credit rating for
Dominican Republic was last set at Ba3 with stable outlook (July
2017). Fitch's credit rating for Dominican Republic was last
reported at BB- with negative outlook (May 8, 2020).

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC: Gyms Ask Gov't. Not to Close Their Doors
------------------------------------------------------------
Dominican Today reports that the industry of gyms and sports and
wellness centers asked the High-Level Commission for the management
of this crisis by COVID-19 to define a formal protocol of
requirements for its operation with the participation of experts
due to the importance of these centers in strengthening the immune
system.

"The nature of our economic activity plays a role of special
importance at this time, as it has been shown that regular physical
activity contributes to strengthening the immune system, preventing
high-risk conditions for the disease, such as hypertension,
obesity, diabetes, among others; and the decrease in the level of
stress caused by confinement, something unprecedented for current
generations," said the representatives of these businesses,
according to Dominican Today.

Owners of these businesses agree to apply a formal protocol and
that audits be carried out to verify compliance with the measures,
the report notes.  In a press release, they said that they are
willing to put in place a formal inspection and audit process so
that their physical facilities and operating models of each company
are evaluated, allowing those who meet the requirements for
distance, ventilation to operate, air conditioning, and hygiene
necessary to offer society safe environments for physical activity,
the report discloses.

They regretted that since the closure of operations, for four
months, they have had a devastating financial and labor effect for
the industry, without having fiscal protection measures or access
to special financing conditions, the report relays.

"Today, we are facing a new decision to close by the authorities
with no defined time horizon, which places us in a much more
dramatic and unsustainable situation, which puts the jobs of
thousands of people at risk," they indicated, the report points
out.

They clarified that they have made considerable investments in the
adequacy of their operating models and in the strengthening of the
rules of physical distance and hygiene, the report notes.

                                Business

The statement is signed by Golds Gym, Club Body Shop, Smart Fit,
Spex, Exercise, OrangeTheory, Workout, Title, CoActice, and
Biomotion, the report adds.

                     About Dominican Republic

The Dominican Republic is a Caribbean nation that shares the island
of Hispaniola with Haiti to the west. Capital city Santo Domingo
has Spanish landmarks like the Gothic Catedral Primada de America
dating back 5 centuries in its Zona Colonial district.

The Troubled Company Reporter-Latin America reported in April 2019
that the Dominican Today related that Juan Del Rosario of the UASD
Economic Faculty cited a current economic slowdown for the
Dominican Republic and cautioned that if the trend continues,
growth would reach only 4% by 2023. Mr. Del Rosario said that if
that happens, "we'll face difficulties in meeting international
commitments."

An ongoing concern in the Dominican Republic is the inability of
participants in the electricity sector to establish financial
viability for the system.

Standard & Poor's credit rating for Dominican Republic stands at
BB- with negative outlook (April 2020). Moody's credit rating for
Dominican Republic was last set at Ba3 with stable outlook (July
2017). Fitch's credit rating for Dominican Republic was last
reported at BB- with negative outlook (May 8, 2020).

DOMINICAN REPUBLIC: Revenue Drops 14.3% to US$4.8 Billion
---------------------------------------------------------
Dominican Today report that Budget Directorate (Digepres) data
indicate that for the first half of the year the treasury received
about RD$285.5 billion (US$4.8 billion)) in income, which was less
than half of what the government calculated in the supplementary
budget recently approved by Congress.

The accumulated income registered in the first six months means a
14.3% drop, according to Dominican Today.  Only in June, the
year-on-year decrease was 25%, when registering revenue of RD$41.1
billion, according to official data, the report notes.

In the Complementary Budget approved recently, a new tax revenue
goal of RD$673.2 billion was defined at the end of this year, the
report relates.  However, the tax revenue received in the first
half of the year only represents 42% of the money estimated by the
authorities in the reformulated budget, the report discloses.

The main income that the country received between January and June
this year was from ITBIS (VAT), about RD$88.8 billion, while
companies received RD$33.9 billion pesos from income tax, the
report relates.

                     About Dominican Republic

The Dominican Republic is a Caribbean nation that shares the island
of Hispaniola with Haiti to the west. Capital city Santo Domingo
has Spanish landmarks like the Gothic Catedral Primada de America
dating back 5 centuries in its Zona Colonial district.

The Troubled Company Reporter-Latin America reported in April 2019
that the Dominican Today related that Juan Del Rosario of the UASD
Economic Faculty cited a current economic slowdown for the
Dominican Republic and cautioned that if the trend continues,
growth would reach only 4% by 2023. Mr. Del Rosario said that if
that happens, "we'll face difficulties in meeting international
commitments."

An ongoing concern in the Dominican Republic is the inability of
participants in the electricity sector to establish financial
viability for the system.

Standard & Poor's credit rating for Dominican Republic stands at
BB- with negative outlook (April 2020). Moody's credit rating for
Dominican Republic was last set at Ba3 with stable outlook (July
2017). Fitch's credit rating for Dominican Republic was last
reported at BB- with negative outlook (May 8, 2020).



=============
E C U A D O R
=============

ECUADOR: S&P Affirms CCC- Rating on Social Housing Notes
--------------------------------------------------------
S&P Global Ratings affirmed its 'CCC-' issue rating on Ecuador's
social housing notes due 2035 and removed it from CreditWatch
negative, where it had placed it on March 25, 2020. There is no
outlook on this issue rating. The 'SD' (selective default) foreign
and local currency sovereign credit ratings on Ecuador remain
unchanged.

Ecuador formally presented its restructuring offer on its
foreign-law bonds on July 20, 2020. The proposal consists of
exchanging 10 global bonds, with an outstanding face value of
US$17.4 billion, for three new securities maturing in 2030, 2035,
and 2040, and a zero coupon bond due 2030.

The offer includes net present value losses for bondholders of the
eligible bonds because it entails a reduction in principal and
interest payments and extension of maturities. The specifics of the
proposal, coupled with the stressed economic and financial
conditions in the country, are consistent with its view of it as a
distressed exchange and tantamount to default, according to S&P's
methodology.

However, this offer does not apply to the social housing notes due
2035. S&P's understanding is the government intends to pay these
notes in a timely manner. To that end, on July 20, the government
issued another consent solicitation to remove the cross-default
clauses in the social notes--which does not alter their debt
service payment profile or the guarantor's guarantee. The first
US$14 million coupon on these notes issued in January 2020 is due
July 30. S&P is removing the rating from CreditWatch given the
consent solicitation and expectations of timely payment.

  Ratings List

  Ratings Unchanged  

  Ecuador
   Sovereign Credit Ratin    SD/--/SD
   Senior Unsecured          D

  Ratings Affirmed; Off CreditWatch  
                           To           From
  Ecuador
   Senior Unsecured Social housing
      notes due 2035      CCC-      CCC-/Watch Neg




===============
H O N D U R A S
===============

BANCO ATLANTIDA: Fitch Affirms B+ LT IDR, Alters Outlook to Neg.
----------------------------------------------------------------
Fitch Ratings has affirmed Banco Atlantida, S.A.'s Long-Term Issuer
Default Ratings at 'B+'. Fitch also affirmed Atlantida's Viability
Rating at 'b+' and its National Ratings at 'A+(hnd)' and 'F1(hnd)'.
The Ratings Outlook on the LT ratings was revised to Negative from
Stable. Fitch withdrew the USD350 million senior unsecured notes
international rating of 'B+(EXP)'/'RR4', and published the National
Rating of 'A+(hnd)' to the outstanding senior unsecured notes
issued in the local capital market Bonos Bancatlan 2016. Fitch has
placed both Inversiones Atlantida, S.A. y Subsidiarias's LT and
Short-Term IDRs, each at 'B', and the USD150 million senior secured
notes 'B'/'RR4' on Rating Watch Negative. The LT and ST National
Ratings of Invatlan's subsidiaries, Leasing Atlantida, S.A. and
Inversiones Financieras Atlantida, S.A., were also placed on RWN.

The Negative Outlook on Atlantida LT IDRs and National Rating
reflects the increased downside risks from the economic
implications of the coronavirus pandemic, which has resulted in an
adjustment of the Outlook for the operating environment score to
Negative from Stable. Fitch believes that although the ultimate
impact of the weaker economic conditions is yet unclear; this could
materially affect the banks' financial performance.

Invatlan's RWN reflects the delay in the delivery of the audited
2019 financial information due to operational issues with the
external auditor derived from the pandemic, according to
management. This has also affected the generation of intermediate
financial statements. Fitch considers this lack of clarity as
adding uncertainty in the assessment of Invatlan's attributes,
specifically its financial profile, and could impact Fitch's
assessment of support from its main subsidiary, which is a
regulated entity. It is expected these statements will be ready in
July 2020. The RWN indicates that the ratings could be downgraded
if the entity does not finalize its audited statements. Fitch would
not expect resolution of the RWN to extend beyond the usual
six-month period for review.

Invatlan's subsidiaries' RWNs reflect its parent company's RWN.
Fitch expects to resolve these RWNs once Invatlan's RWN is
resolved.

Atlantida's expected senior global notes international rating and
Recovery Rating, 'B+(EXP)'/'RR4', are withdrawn as Atlantida is not
planning to issue them.

KEY RATING DRIVERS

ATLANTIDA

IDRS, VR AND SENIOR DEBT

The bank's IDRs and National ratings are driven by its intrinsic
creditworthiness as reflected in its VR of 'b+'. Atlantida's
ratings continue to be highly influenced by the Honduran operating
environment and its company profile. The VR is moderately
influenced by an asset quality and profitability that could face
pressures in the medium and long term, along with a limited
capitalization that could also be pressured. The stable and
diversified funding profile of the bank was considered as well in
the VR. Atlantida's leading local franchise and a consolidated
business model have enabled it to sustain a stable financial
performance over the business cycle. As of March 2020 (1Q20),
Atlantida was the largest bank in Honduras in terms of both loan
portfolio and customer deposits, with a participation of around 20%
in each one. Even with these features, Atlantida is small on a
global basis.

Atlantida's asset quality is pressured given the challenging
economic environment. As of 1Q20, Atlantida's NPL ratio increased
to around 2.7%, comparing above its last 4 fiscal years average
(2.4%), and below some regional peers. Debtors' concentration
remains high by international standards. The top 20 borrowers
represented 2.7x of Atlantida's Fitch Core Capital, which is a
material risk exposure in case of unexpected impairments of its
largest debtors and given the lower reserve coverage. This coverage
decreased to 117% as of 1Q20 (system average: 183%) from 145% as of
December 2019. In terms of metrics, the effective recognition of
asset quality deterioration could be delayed due to the
implementation of the regulatory measures.

The bank's profitability has decreased during 1Q20 following a
recently favorable trend. As of March 2020, its operating profit to
risk-weighted assets reached a minimum in the periods analyzed
(1.73%; December 2019: 2.13%), reflecting higher credit costs, and
despite a controlled operating efficiency and an improved Net
Interest Margin. Under the challenging scenario, Fitch expects
Atlantida's to face pressures on its profitability due to credit
contraction as well as from higher credit costs.

Atlantida's funding structure reflects its solid franchise and
ample branch network in the country as the customer deposit base
increases over time and constitutes its key funding source.
Atlantida's loan-to-deposits ratio remains below 100% and
decreasing due to the relatively accelerated deposits expansion
against the loan portfolio. Fitch maintains that the bank's
exposure to liquidity risk is mitigated by its historical deposit
stability, a wide access to alternative funding sources and
material liquid assets.

Fitch believes sector wide deferment payment measures for loans
facing difficulties as a result of the crisis could relieve some
asset quality and loan loss reserve pressures in the near term;
however, longer-term effects on the asset quality and recognition
of losses remain a risk for banks.

The bank's FCC-to-RWA ratio continued its drop, declining to 9.44%
as of March 2020. This capitalization is still commensurate to the
'B' category range. According to management, a capital injection is
planned for 2020 in order to comply with stricter capital
regulatory requirements. This is due to be discussed at the bank's
shareholder meeting, which is delayed because of the pandemic.
Under a slower internal capital generation for 2020 and asset
quality deterioration, Fitch considers the bank's capital position
would be under pressure to absorb unexpected losses amid the
coronavirus fallout. In that regard, size and timing of any capital
injection are of importance.

Fitch is publishing the National Rating of 'A+(hnd)' to the
outstanding senior unsecured notes issued in the local capital
market Bonos Bancatlan 2016.

Atlantida has an ESG credit relevance score of 4 for Governance
driven by an organizational structure that is more complex than
other issuers. This has a negative impact on the credit profile,
and is relevant to the ratings in conjunction with other factors.

SUPPORT RATING AND SUPPORT RATING FLOOR

Atlantida's Support Rating of '5' and Support Rating Floor of 'NF'
reflect Fitch's belief that despite the bank's sizable market share
in deposits, it cannot rely on external support due to Honduras'
limited ability to provide such support.

INVATLAN

IDRS AND SENIOR DEBT

Invatlan's IDRs reflect the creditworthiness of its main
subsidiary, Atlantida, rated 'B+'.

Invatlan, with operations in Honduras, El Salvador and Nicaragua,
has continued with its geographical business expansion plan. On
June 2020, Invatlan announced the acquisition of a 55% stake in
Grupo Accival, financial non-banking group domiciled in Ecuador.
This transaction also includes a financial advisory company in
Peru. The amount of this deal represents less than 2% of Invatlan's
September 2019 total assets, and will be financed by Invatlan's
cash. When incorporating the Ecuadorian operation, Fitch estimates
that the double leverage ratio would remain above 120% (127%).

Grupo Accival's business model is based on asset management and
brokerage services. Grupo Accival (now, Grupo Sur Atlantida) is
comprised of five companies with the following business lines:
brokerage, asset management and financial advisory. The most
representative company is Atlantida Casa de Valores, with more than
10 years' operating in the brokerage business in Ecuador. It has
consolidated as a leading brokerage house in that market.

The USD150 million senior secured notes rating, 'B'/'RR4', is also
placed on Rating Watch Negative as these follow Invatlan's IDRs.

LEASING ATLANTIDA and IFA

Leasing Atlantida and IFA's ratings reflect Invatlan's propensity
and ability to support them subsidiaries if needed. In Fitch's
view, both entities are a key and integral part of Invatlan's
diversified financial business model as well as expanding its
geographic scope. Moreover, a clear branding identification among
these entities with Invatlan and the rest of subsidiaries, and the
reputational risk at which they would be exposed in the case of
potential financial difficulties in Leasing Atlantida or IFA
ultimately result in a high probability of direct or indirect
support by Invatlan, should it be required.

RATING SENSITIVITIES

Factors that could, individually or collectively, lead to a
negative rating action/downgrade:

ATLANTIDA

IDRs, VR, National Ratings and Senior Debt

  -- Atlantida's IDRs are sensitive to changes in the Honduras's
operating environment. A prolonged and severe economic disruption
from the coronavirus pandemic could lead to a lower operating
environment score for Honduras's banks, which would pressure the
Atlantida's VR and National Ratings;

  -- Downgrades in Atlantida's VR and National Ratings could also
come from significant pressure on the bank's financial profile, due
to the weakening in economic activity, such as a relevant
deterioration in asset quality or profitability combined with a
sustained fall of the Fitch core capital to risk weighted assets
ratio to below 8.5%.

  -- The bank's national LT-senior unsecured debt is sensitive to
changes in Atlantida's National LT-rating.

SR AND SRF

  -- Because these are the lowest levels in the respective scale,
there is no downside potential for these ratings.

INVATLAN

IDRs AND SENIOR DEBT

  -- Fitch could resolve the Rating Watch Negative and downgrade
Invatlan's ratings if there is no availability of 2019 audited
financial statements, or if there is any other issue with
transparency and quality of information, causing opacity in
Invatlan's financial profile;

  -- Invatlan's ratings will likely move in line with those of its
main subsidiary, Atlantida;

  -- A significant reduction on dividend transfers from Invatlan's
main subsidiaries which ultimately affect its liquidity to service
debt;

  -- The global senior secured debt rating would mirror any change
to Invatlan's IDRs.

LEASING ATLANTIDA and IFA

National Ratings

  -- A negative change in the capacity or propensity of Invatlan to
provide support could pressure Leasing Atlantida and IFA
creditworthiness.

Factors that could, individually or collectively, lead to a
positive rating action/upgrade:

ATLANTIDA

IDRs, VR, National Ratings and Senior Debt

  -- Given Atlantida's current ratings, there is limited upside
potential;

  -- A positive change on Fitch operating environment assessment;

  -- The Negative Rating Outlook on Atlantida's ratings would be
revised to Stable if the operating environment assessment is
maintained in the 'b' range, and its Outlook changed to Stable,
while credit metrics remain at pre-crisis levels or recover
rapidly;

  -- Atlantida's VR and National Ratings could be upgraded if the
bank shows a sustained improvement in capital and profitability
metrics, which would be materialized in a FCC-to-RWA ratio standing
above 10% and an operating profitability to RWA ratio consistently
above 2%, respectively.

  -- The bank's national LT senior unsecured debt is sensitive to
changes in Atlantida's National LT-rating.

SR AND SRF

  -- Honduras's propensity or ability to provide timely support to
Atlantida is not likely to change given the operating environment's
structural weaknesses. As such, the SR and SRF have limited upside
potential.

INVATLAN

IDRs AND SENIOR DEBT

  -- Given Atlantida's current ratings, there is limited upside
potential;
  
  -- Invatlan's IDRs could be upgraded by one notch if the
company's double-leverage ratio remains consistently below 120%
resulting from a continued expansion financed by capital
injections;

  -- The global senior secured debt rating would mirror any change
to Invatlan's IDRs.

LEASING ATLANTIDA and IFA

National Ratings

  -- There is limited upside potential for Leasing Atlantida and
IFA's national ratings.

BEST/WORST CASE RATING SCENARIO

International scale credit ratings of Financial Institutions and
Covered Bond issuers have a best-case rating upgrade scenario
(defined as the 99th percentile of rating transitions, measured in
a positive direction) of three notches over a three-year rating
horizon; and a worst-case rating downgrade scenario (defined as the
99th percentile of rating transitions, measured in a negative
direction) of four notches over three years. The complete span of
best- and worst-case scenario credit ratings for all rating
categories ranges from 'AAA' to 'D'. Best- and worst-case scenario
credit ratings are based on historical performance.

SUMMARY OF FINANCIAL ADJUSTMENTS

Pre-paid expenses and other deferred assets were classified as
intangibles and deducted from Fitch Core Capital to reflect its low
absorption capacity.

REFERENCES FOR SUBSTANTIALLY MATERIAL SOURCE CITED AS KEY DRIVER OF
RATING

The principal sources of information used in the analysis are
described in the Applicable Criteria.

PUBLIC RATINGS WITH CREDIT LINKAGE TO OTHER RATINGS

Invatlan's IDRs are linked to Banco Atlantida's IDRs.

Leasing Atlantida's ratings are linked to Invatlan's ratings.

IFA's ratings are linked to Invatlan's ratings.

ESG CONSIDERATIONS

Banco Atlantida S.A.: Group Structure: 4

Atlantida has an ESG credit relevance score of 4 for Governance
driven by an organizational structure more complex than other
issuers. This has a negative impact on the credit profile, and is
relevant to the ratings in conjunction with other factors.

Except for the matters discussed, the highest level of ESG credit
relevance, if present, is a score of 3 - ESG issues are credit
neutral or have only a minimal credit impact on the entity(ies),
either due to their nature or the way in which they are being
managed by the entity(ies).

Banco Atlantida S.A.

  - LT IDR B+; Affirmed

  - ST IDR B; Affirmed

  - LC LT IDR B+; Affirmed

  - LC ST IDR B; Affirmed

  - Natl LT A+(hnd); Affirmed

  - Natl ST F1(hnd); Affirmed

  - Viability b+; Affirmed

  - Support 5; Affirmed

  - Support Floor NF; Affirmed

  - Senior unsecured; LT WD; Withdrawn

  - Senior unsecured; Natl LT; A+(hnd)

Inversiones Atlantida S.A.

  - LT IDR B; Rating Watch On

  - ST IDR B; Rating Watch On

  - LC LT IDR B; Rating Watch On

  - LC ST IDR B; Rating Watch On

  - Senior secured; LT B; Rating Watch On

Inversiones Financieras Atlantida, S.A.

  - Natl LT EA+(slv); Rating Watch On

  - Natl ST F1(slv); Rating Watch On

Leasing Atlantida, S.A.

  - Natl LT A(hnd); Rating Watch On

  - Natl ST F1(hnd); Rating Watch On



===============
X X X X X X X X
===============

LATAM: ECLAC Seeks Urgent Regional Cooperation to Avert Food Crisis
-------------------------------------------------------------------
The Executive Secretary of the Economic Commission for Latin
America and the Caribbean (ECLAC), Alicia Barcena, urged the
region's countries to implement urgent cooperation beyond the
pandemic and foster greater productive, trade and social
integration, during a virtual conference held under the
organization of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean
States (CELAC) and the regional office of the Food and Agriculture
Organization of the United Nations (FAO) for Latin America and the
Caribbean.

Other participants in the webinar entitled Multilateral Action to
Prevent the Health Crisis from Becoming a Food Crisis included
Marcelo Ebrard, Secretary of Foreign Affairs of Mexico, in its
capacity as President Pro Tempore of CELAC; Joseph Cox, Assistant
Secretary-General of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM); Vinicio
Cerezo, Secretary-General of the Central American Integration
System (SICA); and Julio Berdegué, FAO's Regional Representative
for Latin America and the Caribbean. Serving as moderator was
Camila Zepeda, Director General for Global Issues at the
Secretariat for Multilateral Affairs and Human Rights of the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Mexico.

During her presentation, Alicia Barcena emphasized that the region
is at risk of experiencing a true food crisis. She specified that
more than 96 million people will be living in extreme poverty --
11.8% of all people living in cities and 29% of the residents in
rural areas.

"This is a huge warning, the income of households is declining
along with their access to the food basket. It is not that there is
a shortage of food, it is that people do not have the resources to
be able to acquire it. This comes on top of the low nutritional
quality that people are experiencing, above all the poorest
families," she warned.

She added that in the region, we are in a lost decade in social and
economic terms.

"This downturn will lead us to the worst crisis in a century: GDP
will fall -9.1%, poverty will affect 37.3% of the population, and
unemployment will reach 13.5%. In Central America and Mexico, the
drop in GDP will be 8.4% with a big impact from the recession and
unemployment in the United States. South America, meanwhile, will
be the subregion most affected by the fall in international prices
(-9.4%) due to its specialization in the production and exportation
of commodities," she said.

With regard to Caribbean countries, she indicated that while they
have managed the pandemic crisis better in relative terms, they are
experiencing a great plunge in tourism and have high external debt
(68.5% of GDP). The GDP of the Caribbean will fall by -5.4%, she
added.

ECLAC's most senior representative added that governments have
taken important measures, but they are not enough to account for
the magnitude of the gap.

She explained that to confront the crisis, ECLAC proposes
implementing an emergency basic income equivalent to one poverty
line ($147 dollars) for six months, at a cost of 1.9% of GDP, along
with an anti-hunger grant equivalent to 70% of one extreme poverty
line ($57 dollars), which would cost 0.45% of GDP. The Commission
also recommends longer repayment periods and grace periods for
credits to Micro, Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (MSMEs) and
partial co-financing of the payroll; conditional support for
at-risk big companies in strategic sectors; expansive and
progressive fiscal and monetary policies; and cooperation for
financing under favorable conditions.

It also proposes a political compact for a welfare State and
universal, progressive and distributive social policies aimed at
dismantling the culture of privilege.

Alicia Barcena noted that to prevent the health crisis from
becoming a food crisis, ECLAC proposes (in addition to
complementing the emergency basic income with the provision of an
anti-hunger grant) the granting of subsidies, debt restructuring
and/or liquidity provision for agricultural and food-related SMEs
and for family businesses, to guarantee the production and
distribution chain.

Furthermore, she called for deepening regional integration through
greater resilience in production networks, diversifying suppliers
in terms of countries and companies, favoring locations that are
closer to final consumption markets, and relocating strategic
production-related and technological processes.

The senior United Nations official warned about the fragility of
multilateralism and its exacerbation with the unilateral
restrictions placed on the exportation of medical supplies in more
than 60 countries. She also explained that in the post-pandemic
period, globalization will not be rolled back, but there will be a
more regionalized global economy organized around 3 poles: Europe,
North America and Asia Pacific.

Finally, ECLAC's Executive Secretary highlighted the importance of
CELAC for expressing the region's needs and urgencies, with a
single voice, on the international stage, primarily in areas such
as the search for financial support for middle-income countries
under flexible conditions and guaranteeing the unfettered movement
of food, medicine and goods.

[*] BOND PRICING: For the Week July 20 to July 24, 2020
-------------------------------------------------------
  Issuer Name             Cpn     Price   Maturity  Country  Curr
  -----------             ---     -----   --------  -------   ---
Polarcus Ltd               5.6    71.8     7/1/2022    AE     USD
Argentine Republic Gov     8.3    72.9   12/31/2033    AR     USD
MIE Holdings Corp          7.5    56.2    4/25/2019    HK     USD
Fospar S/A                 6.5     1.2    5/15/2026    BR     BRL
Empresa Electrica de l     2.5    63.8    5/15/2021    CL     CLP
Sociedad Austral de El     3.0    17.0    9/20/2019    CL     CLP
Provincia del Chaco Ar     9.4    74.8    8/18/2024    AR     USD
Argentine Republic Gov     7.1    75.7    6/28/2117    AR     USD
China Huiyuan Juice Gr     6.5    46.6    8/16/2020    CN     USD
Argentine Republic Gov     8.3    74.5   12/31/2033    AR     USD
YPF SA                    16.5    67.3     5/9/2022    AR     ARS
MIE Holdings Corp          7.5    56.4    4/25/2019    HK     USD
Provincia de Rio Negro     7.8    70.3    12/7/2025    AR     USD
Argentine Republic Gov     6.9    75.2    1/11/2048    AR     USD
Banco Macro SA            17.5    65.2     5/8/2022    AR     ARS
Provincia de Rio Negro     7.8    70.3    12/7/2025    AR     USD
Argentine Republic Gov     8.3    72.9   12/31/2033    AR     USD
MIE Holdings Corp          7.5    56.2    4/25/2019    HK     USD
Odebrecht Finance Ltd      6.0    16.4     4/5/2023    KY     USD
Banco Security SA          3.0    27.4     6/1/2021    CL     CLP
Provincia de Buenos Ai     7.9    75.3    6/15/2027    AR     USD
Provincia de Rio Negro     7.8    70.4    12/7/2025    AR     USD
KrisEnergy Ltd             4.0    40.4     6/9/2022    SG     SGD
Noble Holding Internat     5.3    60.5    3/15/2042    KY     USD
AES Tiete Energia SA       6.8     1.2    4/15/2024    BR     BRL
MIE Holdings Corp          7.5    56.2    4/25/2019    HK     USD
Enel Americas SA           5.8    32.7    6/15/2022    CL     CLP
Empresa Provincial de     12.5     0.0    1/29/2020    AR     USD
Odebrecht Finance Ltd      7.0    17.0    4/21/2020    KY     USD
SACI Falabella             2.3    50.6    7/15/2020    CL     CLP
Sylph Ltd                  2.4    65.1    9/25/2036    KY     USD
Odebrecht Finance Ltd      7.0    16.5    4/21/2020    KY     USD
Noble Holding Internat     6.2    62.2     8/1/2040    KY     USD
Corp Universidad de Co     5.9    64.2   11/10/2021    CL     CLP
City of Cordoba Argent     7.9    73.1    9/29/2024    AR     USD
Argentine Republic Gov     8.3    72.9   12/31/2033    AR     USD
Province of Santa Fe       6.9    74.7    11/1/2027    AR     USD
Embotelladora Andina S     3.5    37.9    8/16/2020    CL     CLP
USJ Acucar e Alcool SA     9.9    74.0    11/9/2019    BR     USD
Empresa de Transporte      4.3    30.9    7/15/2020    CL     CLP
Odebrecht Finance Ltd      6.0    16.4     4/5/2023    KY     USD
Cia Latinoamericana de     9.5    73.9    7/20/2023    AR     USD
Automotores Gildemeist     8.3    54.2    5/24/2021    CL     USD
Province of Santa Fe       6.9    75.2    11/1/2027    AR     USD
Odebrecht Finance Ltd      7.0    16.5    4/21/2020    KY     USD
Province of Santa Fe       6.9    74.7    11/1/2027    AR     USD
Automotores Gildemeist     8.3    54.2    5/24/2021    CL     USD
Odebrecht Finance Ltd      6.0    16.4     4/5/2023    KY     USD
Cia Energetica de Pern     6.2     1.1    1/15/2022    BR     BRL
Yida China Holdings Lt     7.0    74.3    4/19/2020    CN     USD
Noble Holding Internat     6.1    62.0     3/1/2041    KY     USD
USJ Acucar e Alcool SA     9.9    74.0    11/9/2019    BR     USD
YPF SA                    16.5    67.3     5/9/2022    AR     ARS
Provincia del Chubut A     4.5    2208    3/30/2021    AR     USD
Avadel Finance Cayman      4.5    55.0     2/1/2023    US     USD
Argentina Bonar Bonds      7.6    74.4    4/18/2037    AR     USD
Automotores Gildemeist     6.8    54.9    1/15/2023    CL     USD
Province of Santa Fe       6.9    75.2    11/1/2027    AR     USD
Embotelladora Andina S     3.5    37.9    8/16/2020    CL     CLP
USJ Acucar e Alcool SA     9.9    74.0    11/9/2019    BR     USD
Argentine Republic Gov     0.5    27.6   12/31/2038    AR     JPY
Plaza SA                   3.5    38.3    8/15/2020    CL     CLP
Banco Security SA          3.0     5.6     7/1/2019    CL     CLP
Argentina Bonar Bonds      5.8    75.2    4/18/2025    AR     USD
Argentine Republic Gov     4.3    70.0   12/31/2033    AR     JPY
Automotores Gildemeist     6.8    54.9    1/15/2023    CL     USD
Cia Latinoamericana de     9.5    74.3    7/20/2023    AR     USD
China Huiyuan Juice Gr     6.5    46.6    8/16/2020    CN     USD
Argentine Republic Gov     8.3    74.5   12/31/2033    AR     USD
YPF SA                    16.5    67.3     5/9/2022    AR     ARS
Banco Macro SA            17.5    65.2     5/8/2022    AR     ARS
Provincia de Cordoba       7.1    72.7     8/1/2027    AR     USD
Argentine Republic Gov     6.3    74.1    11/9/2047    AR     EUR
Provincia del Chaco Ar     4.0     0.0    12/4/2026    AR     USD
Provincia de Cordoba       7.1    74.7     8/1/2027    AR     USD
Metrogas SA/Chile          6.0    41.6     8/1/2024    CL     CLP
Esval SA                   3.5    49.9    2/15/2026    CL     CLP


                           *********


S U B S C R I P T I O N   I N F O R M A T I O N

Troubled Company Reporter-Latin America is a daily newsletter
co-published by Bankruptcy Creditors' Service, Inc., Fairless
Hills, Pennsylvania, USA, and Beard Group, Inc., Washington, D.C.,
USA, Marites O. Claro, Joy A. Agravante, Rousel Elaine T.
Fernandez, Julie Anne L. Toledo, Ivy B. Magdadaro, and Peter A.
Chapman, Editors.

Copyright 2020.  All rights reserved.  ISSN 1529-2746.

This material is copyrighted and any commercial use, resale or
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Information contained herein is obtained from sources believed to
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delivered via e-mail.  Additional e-mail subscriptions for members
of the same firm for the term of the initial subscription or
balance thereof are US$25 each.  For subscription information,
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                  * * * End of Transmission * * *