/raid1/www/Hosts/bankrupt/TCRLA_Public/021011.mbx        T R O U B L E D   C O M P A N Y   R E P O R T E R

                   L A T I N   A M E R I C A

           Friday, October 11, 2002, Vol. 3, Issue 202

                           Headlines



A R G E N T I N A

AEROLINEAS ARGENTINAS: Majority of Creditors Approve Debt Plan
BELLSOUTH CORP.: Sticking With LatAm Despite Economic Woes
IMAGEN SATELITAL: Claxson Extends Sr. Notes Exchange Offer
BANCO SUDAMERIS: Two Groups Struggle For Control
* Argentina to Default on $250M WB-Guaranteed Bonds
* S&P To Put Argentina On CreditWatch, Developing Implications


B E R M U D A

TYCO INTERNATIONAL: Auditors Probed


B O L I V I A

COTEL: Committee To Set Date For Board Election
KORI KOLLO: To Be Mined-Out Early Next Year


B R A Z I L

AES CORP.: LatAm Subs Ratings Remain Unchanged Following Cut
EMBRATEL: Wins US$12.9mn Basa Contract
NET SERVICOS: Postpones Extraordinary Meeting to October 28th


C H I L E

AES GENER: S&P Warns Of Possible Rating Cut
ENAMI: Codelco Not Keen On Taking Over Ventanas
MADECO: Fitch Cuts Ratings On Tightening Liquidity


C O L O M B I A

EMCALI: Government Expedites Solution To Financial Problems


M E X I C O

VITRO: To Issue Six-Year MXN360M Medium Term Note


P E R U

EDEGEL: Sale Part Of Bid To Improve Parent's Financial Standing
MINERA VOLCAN: Workers End Strike After Accepting Wage Proposal


V E N E Z U E L A

FERTINITRO FINANCE: Moody's Cuts Ratings; Outlook Negative


     - - - - - - - - - -


=================
A R G E N T I N A
=================

AEROLINEAS ARGENTINAS: Majority of Creditors Approve Debt Plan
--------------------------------------------------------------
Aerolineas Argentinas SA, Argentina's largest airline, got most
of its creditors to agree to its debt proposal aimed at ending
bankruptcy proceedings, company spokesman Julio Scaramella
explained in a Bloomberg report. According to the spokesman, the
airline, which filed for creditor protection in June 2001,
proposed to write down 60% of its debt with banks and suppliers
and pay the remainder by the end of 2004. Aerolineas has debts of
some ARS2.5 billion (US$674 million) with banks and suppliers,
such as oil company Repsol YPF SA.

However, a spokesman for Aeropuertos Argentina 2000 SA said that
the country's biggest airport operator will not sign the
proposal.

"We're not going to sign," said Sergio Resumil, spokesman for
Aeropuertos Argentina 2000 SA, adding, "We hoped for a better
proposal."

The operator is one of several creditors that lent to Aerolineas
in dollars and now will be repaid in pesos at below-market rates,
Resumil said. Government decrees allowed the airline to convert
US$50 million owed to Aeropuertos into ARS50 million, or US$13.5
million at today's exchange rate.

"That means the 60% write-off is more like 85%," Resumil said.

Shareholders and creditors must formally approve the debt accord
in meetings later this month, said Ariel Basteiro, an Argentine
congressman and leader of the airline workers' labor association.

The Spanish government sold Aerolineas Argentinas SA to Air Comet
for US$615 million in debt. SEPI, the Spanish government holding
company that owned Aerolineas since 1990, kept the other half of
the airline's US$1.2 billion debt.

According to Scaramella, Aerolineas began to show a profit in
July following losses that reached US$1 million a day last year.

CONTACT:  AEROLINEAS ARGENTINAS
          Torre Bouchard 547, 1106 Buenos Aires, ARGENTINA
          Phone: (54-11) 4310-3000
          Fax: (54-11) 4310-3585
          E-mail: volar@aerolineas.com.ar
          Home Page: www.aerolineas.com.ar
          Contact:
          Patricio Zabalia Lagos, President

          AIR COMET
          Baha de Pollensa, 21-23
          Edificio Airplus
          28042 Madrid
          Phone: 913 993 674
          Fax:  913 291 146
          E-mail: airplusops@jet.es
          Contact:
          Antonio Mata, presidente de Air Comet



BELLSOUTH CORP.: Sticking With LatAm Despite Economic Woes
----------------------------------------------------------
Despite posting a 19.8% drop in Latin American revenue and
writing off US$354 million from currency devaluations last
quarter, BellSouth is choosing to remain in the recession plagued
region. The announcement prompted market observers to ask what an
Atlanta-based local phone company is doing so far from home, in a
region plagued by economic volatility and political uncertainty.

The Company, which has wireless operations in 11 Latin American
countries, arrived in the region 14 years ago, investing billions
buying wireless licenses, building networks and establishing its
brand. Now, it could not recoup that money if it bailed out now,
said Bill Norton, a telecommunications analyst who worked for the
Baby Bell for 18 years.

"BellSouth finds itself with an asset that, if put on the market
now, would be significantly undervalued," Norton said.

However, some believe that if Latin America can right itself,
opportunities for BellSouth are enticing. Telecommunications
research firm Yankee Group estimates 16% of the region's
population uses wireless phones. It predicts penetration will
grow to 26% by 2006.

BellSouth is the second-largest wireless brand in a region with a
need for better phone service, said financial analyst Drake
Johnstone of Davenport & Co.

"It would seem silly to throw in the towel because they hit a
rough spot."

The Company expected tough times when it entered Latin America in
the late 1980s. But back then, BellSouth's local phone business
in nine Southeast states was a moneymaker that mitigated the
risk.

Today, the same wireless technology that made Latin America so
promising a market is eating away at BellSouth's core business at
home. Businesses and consumers are replacing wired lines with
wireless phones. They also are tightening belts and spending less
on telecommunications. Competitors are wooing BellSouth's
customers, and many are getting to those customers via lines
BellSouth is required to lease.

"We've had all of these things happen, and so many are outside of
our control. We can't control economic conditions here or in
Latin America," said BellSouth spokesman Jeff Battcher. "We can
control our costs."

To that end, BellSouth has cut jobs throughout the region and
consolidated customer service, network and billing operations
across several countries. It is launching multicountry
advertising campaigns. It also sliced this year's capital
expenditure in the region to US$300 million from the US$500
million spent in 2001.

Still, it's a struggle. In Argentina, once considered a model of
Latin American economic reform, wireless phone companies have
lost 800,000 customers, said Alejandro Prince, an Argentine
telecom analyst. Movicom-BellSouth has lost a fifth of its
Argentine customers since last year.

Some of the region's losses are offset by impressive growth. In
Ecuador, BellSouth nearly doubled its wireless customer base
between mid-2001 and mid-2002. But across Latin America, customer
rolls grew just 2 percent during the same period.

In September, BellSouth withdrew a plan to sell up to US$1
billion of its Latin America Group common stock. Issuing shares
that track the Latin America wireless operations no longer fits
its strategy, BellSouth said.

CONTACT:  BELLSOUTH CORPORATION
          1155 Peachtree St. NE
          Atlanta, GA 30309-3610
          Phone: 404-249-2000
          Fax: 404-249-5599
          Home Page: http://www.bellsouth.com
          Contacts:
          Investor Relations
          Phone (US): 800.241.3419
          Fax: 404.249.2060
          E-mail: investor@bellsouth.com


IMAGEN SATELITAL: Claxson Extends Sr. Notes Exchange Offer
----------------------------------------------------------
Claxson Interactive Group Inc. (Nasdaq: XSON) ("Claxson")
announces an extension of its pending exchange offer and consent
solicitation (the "Exchange Offer") for all U.S.$80 million
outstanding principal amount of the 11% Senior Notes due 2005
(144A Global CUSIP No. 44545HHA0 and Reg S Global ISIN No.
USP52800AA04) (the "Old Notes") of its subsidiary, Imagen
Satelital S.A. ("Imagen").

The expiration date for the Exchange Offer has been extended from
5:00 p.m. New York City time on October 8, 2002, to 5:00 p.m. New
York City time on October 11, 2002, unless further extended.  As
of 5:00 p.m. October 8, 2002, Claxson had received tenders from
holders of approximately U.S.$12.8 million principal amount of
the outstanding Old Notes.

Informational documents relating to the Exchange Offer will only
be distributed to eligible investors who complete and return an
Eligibility Letter that has already been sent to investors.  If
you would like to receive this Eligibility Letter, please contact
Tom Long at D.F. King & Co., the Information Agent for the
Exchange Offer, at +(1) 212-493-6920, or Eduardo Rodriguez Sapey
at Banco Rio de la Plata, the Trustee and Rep. Exchange Agent in
Buenos Aires, Argentina at +(54) 11-4341-1013.

The new notes will not be registered under the U.S. Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, and will only be offered in the United
States to qualified institutional buyers and accredited investors
in private transactions and to persons outside the United States
in off-shore transactions.  The new notes will be listed on the
Buenos Aires Stock Exchange.

Claxson is a multimedia company providing branded entertainment
content targeted to Spanish and Portuguese speakers around the
world.  Claxson has a portfolio of popular entertainment brands
that are distributed over multiple platforms through its assets
in pay television, broadcast television, radio and the
Internet.  Claxson was formed in a merger transaction, which
combined El Sitio, Inc. and other media assets contributed by
funds affiliated with Hicks, Muse, Tate & Furst Inc. and members
of the Cisneros Group of Companies. Headquartered in Buenos
Aires, Argentina, and Miami Beach, Florida, Claxson has a
presence in all key Ibero-American countries, including without
limitation, Argentina, Mexico, Chile, Brazil, Spain, Portugal and
the United States.

CONTACT:  Claxson Interactive Group Inc.
          Press: Alfredo Richard, SVP, Communications
          +1-305-894-3588

          Investors: Ezequiel Paz, AVP, Corporate Finance
          +1-305-894-3574


BANCO SUDAMERIS: Two Groups Struggle For Control
------------------------------------------------
Two local banks are reportedly vying for the control of Banco
Sudameris SA, the local unit of the Italian financial group
IntesaBci SpA. IntesaBci, which is planning to announce by the
end of October "a total exit from Argentina," is selling its
majority stake in Banco Sudameris, a Buenos Aires-based bank,
which listed ARS2.1 billion (US$567 million) of assets as of
December, making it the country's 14th largest bank.

Banco San Luis SA said it is interested in buying the IntesaBci
unit. Simultaneously, reports are coming out that Argentine
provincial bank Banco Patagonia is already in talks with
IntesaBci to acquire the ailing local unit. According to reports,
IntesaBci has selected Patagonia on the recommendation of a
French consulting firm.

Patagonia is one of the banks that has suffered least from
Argentina's financial meltdown, and is seen by analysts as a bank
that could take advantage of depressed prices to acquire assets.

IntesaBci is selling units in Argentina and Brazil, as well as
shedding as many as 8,000 jobs worldwide, in a bid to return to
profitability after its 1999 purchase of Banca Comerciale
Italiana SpA and an increase in bad loans. IntesaBci joins
France's Credit Agricole and other banks that sought to limit
losses by walking away from their Argentine businesses following
the government's default last year on US$95 billion of bonds and
devaluation of the currency in January.

IntesaBci said it will spend US$100 million to capitalize its
Argentine unit before selling a majority stake. The group would
also separately inject an unspecified amount of working capital
into the bank and may keep a stake in Banco Sudameris.

CONTACT: IntesaBci SpA
         Piazza Paolo Ferrari 10
         20121 Milano
         Italy
         Tel  +39 02 88 441
         Fax  +39 02 8844 3638
         Homepage: http://www.intesabci.it/
         Contact: Corrado Passera - Chief Executive Officer
                  Giampio Bracchi - Vice Chairman
                  Gianfranco Gutty - Vice Chairman


*Argentina to Default on $250M WB-Guaranteed Bonds
--------------------------------------------------
The Argentine government expressed its intention to default on
US$250 million zero coupon bonds due October 15. The World Bank
will fully pay the bonds, as they are under its guarantee.
Argentina will have to pay the amount within 60 days to avoid
falling in arrears with the bank, according to a Bloomberg
report. The country's economy minister Armando Torres said that
the country will pay the World Bank on day 60, the latest
possible date.

"We will pay on day 60," Economy Ministry spokesman Armando
Torres said regarding the guarantee.

Should the government fail to pay as required, the World Bank
would not be guaranteeing related bonds coming due in 2003 and
2004.

World Bank spokesman Christopher Neal said that Argentina had not
formally informed the World Bank of its intention to default on
the any other bonds.

According to the Wall Street Journal, the country is delaying all
payments as much as possible, as negotiations with the IMF loans
is on its ninth month, with no signs of success.

Argentina had also defaulted on US$95 billion worth of bonds last
year. While owing US$2.4 billion to the IMF, the World Bank and
the Inter-American Development Bank, the country has not missed a
single payment to Washington lenders since.


* S&P To Put Argentina On CreditWatch, Developing Implications
--------------------------------------------------------------
After Argentina announced that it would default on its US$250
million zero coupon Series D notes, Standard and Poor's Rating
Service said Thursday that it put on CreditWatch with developing
implications the Argentina's US$250 million zero coupon Series E
notes with a rating of triple-`C'-plus. The said bonds are due on
October 15, 2003.

Argentina's US$250 million zero coupon Series F notes due October
15, 2004, rated triple-'C'-plus were also place on CreditWatch
with negative implications.

The World Bank would pay the Series D notes in full, on its due
date, under its guarantee.

The Series D, E, and F notes were the last of six US$250 million
series issued in October 1999 under the World Bank's "partial
rolling reinstatable guarantee" program, under which the World
Bank guaranteed in full the first US$250 million Series A notes.

The government of Argentina paid the Series A notes, "rolling"
the guarantee over to the Series B notes, then to Series C, and
finally to Series D.

The guarantee would be rolled to Series E only if the Argentine
government reimburses the payment on the Series D notes within 60
days. If reimbursement comes after the 60-day period, the
guarantee would not be rolled over to the Series E notes.

Argentina had announced its intention to reimburse the World Bank
within 60 days. Standard & Poor's said that in the event of the
payment, the Series E notes would be increased to triple-`A'
rating, while the Series F note would be affirmed at triple-`C'-
plus. If Argentina fails on its promise to pay, the Series E and
F notes would be lowered to triple-`C'-plus, as with the
country's other unsecured debt not in default.

The rating agency expects to resolve the CreditWatch actions
within sixty days, waiting for Argentina's actions on the said
reimbursement.



=============
B E R M U D A
=============

TYCO INTERNATIONAL: Auditors Probed
-----------------------------------
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP auditors in New York face
investigation on their involvement with Tyco International Ltd.
The Manhattan district attorney is probing whether the auditors
should have disclosed a proxy statement that Tyco's former CEO
Dennis Kozlowski was paid a bonus worth US$32 million.

An unknown source revealed to the Associated Press reports that
the inquiry is looking at individual auditors, not the entire
firm itself, and that criminal charges are unlikely to be filed.

Dabid Nestor, a spokesman for the auditing firm said, "We've been
cooperating with the Manhattan district attorney's office on the
basis that the firm is simply a witness, a provider of
information."

Kozlowski, and Tyco's former finance chief Mark Swartz face
charges of grand larceny and enterprise corruption. Conviction
would require them 25 years in prison.

The probe into Tyco's activities had widened to include its
auditors. Prosecutors want to know if the auditing form knew of
the inaccuracy of Tyco's proxy filings, and of the improper loans
and bonuses granted to Kozlowski and other employees.

CONTACT: Tyco International Ltd.
         Corporate Office
         The Zurich Centre, Second Floor
         90 Pitts Bay Road
         Pembroke HM 08, Bermuda
         Phone: 441-292-8674
         Home Page: http://www.tyco.com


=============
B O L I V I A
=============

COTEL: Committee To Set Date For Board Election
-----------------------------------------------
The electoral committee of Bolivia's La Paz-based local telephony
cooperative Cotel was to due to decide yesterday when the
election for the Company's administrative and oversight boards
should take place. The cooperative, according to Business News
Americas, operates under a unique governing structure where power
is divided between the two boards. But that structure was thrown
into disorder when the Bolivian government intervened Cotel in
August 2000 due to a strike that threatened to disrupt services.

Less than a year after, Cotel's government appointed manager
signed a five-year administrative contract with German telecoms
consultancy Detecon. The boards have challenged the legality of
the contract and the limits the government set on their powers
ever since.

"There is enough evidence that the [government's intervention
authorities] and the executives of Detecon broke the nation's
laws," administrative board chairman Pierre Chain said.

"They ran the Company for the last 10 years and accumulated US$60
million in losses, and did nothing about it," Detecon consultant
and Cotel CEO Jurgen Kurz said.

The election committee has its work cut out because Cotel's
charter is unclear on the timing of elections. Articles 60 and 84
stipulate the terms of oversight board members end on October 30,
while the administrative board has another year before its next
election. However, Article 56b indicates that half the members of
each board are to be replaced this year.

CONTACT:  COOPERATIVA DE TELEFONOS DE LA PAZ-COTEL
          Avenida Mariscal Santa Cruz 980
          La Paz
          Bolivia
          Phone: 591 2373432
          Fax: 591 2310331
          Home Page: Homepage: http://www.cotel-bo.net/
          Contact: Jurgen Kurz

          DETECON
          Germaniastra? 18 - 20
          D-12099 Berlin
          Telephone : (+49-30) 7508-1100
          Fax : (+49-30) 7508-1444
          Home page: http://www.detecon.com/
          Contact:
          Karen Litters
          Phone: (0049) (0)6196-903-131
          Fax: (0049) (0)6196-903-465
          E-Mail: info@detecon.com


KORI KOLLO: To Be Mined-Out Early Next Year
-------------------------------------------
Kori Kollo gold mine in western Bolivia's Oruro department will
be mined out by early 2003 and the sulfide mill stopped later on
the same year, reports Business News Americas.

Closure comes, after Denver-based Newmont Mining, holder of 88%
of the JV company Inti Raymi and owner of Kori Kollo, saw that
exploration at existing and near-mine sites aren't producing
enough positive results this year to continue the operation, said
spokesperson Doug Hock

The open-pit operation is set to produce 250,000oz of gold at
cash costs of US$150/oz for Newmont this year, according to Hock.
It was originally developed in 1985 by the US's Battle Mountain
as an open-pit oxide resource utilizing heap leaching. A mill and
processing plant were developed in 1992 to accommodate sulfide
resources.

Newmont, the world's largest gold producer, took on the mine when
it acquired Battle Mountain in early 2001.



===========
B R A Z I L
===========

AES CORP.: LatAm Subs Ratings Remain Unchanged Following Cut
------------------------------------------------------------
The credit ratings of The AES Corporation's (AES) Latin American
subsidiaries remain unchanged following Fitch Rating's downgrade
of AES and its US-based subsidiaries. AES' subsidiaries continue
to operate normally and, while many have had their own credit
issues, have not been affected by the credit pressures on AES.
Fitch recently lowered ratings on AES' debt, following the
company's announced launch of a $1.6 billion multi-tranche three-
year senior secured credit facility and offer to exchange up to
$500 million of senior notes with a combination of cash and
secured notes.

Fitch provides international credit ratings on a number of AES'
larger investments in Latin America. The ratings of AES' Latin
American subsidiaries are based on the stand-alone credit quality
of each company and do not rely on explicit or implicit support
from AES. Further, some are already at or below the ratings of
AES.

The ratings of the subsidiaries generally reflect their
individual financial situations, their positions within their
respective countries, and the operating characteristics of their
businesses. Further factored into the ratings is the exposure of
these companies to currency, political, regulatory and economic
risks in Latin America, as well as these companies' track records
in responding to these risks.

The ratings of the subsidiaries may be separated from those of
AES by considering three main points. First, these subsidiaries
do not have any interdependency with AES or rely on AES for
additional capital or other support. Second, various loan
agreements at the operating company levels assert the rights of
lenders to the cash flow of the operating company prior to
distribution to AES. Also, in some cases, such as Brazil where
the company has acquired a concession, regulations generally
prevent the impairment of credit quality for the sake of
increased equity distributions. And third, the subsidiaries
benefit from ring-fencing and insulation under local laws and
regulations, which significantly limit the ability of foreign
proceedings, bankruptcy or otherwise, to attach assets owned by
foreign companies and domiciled abroad. While a US bankruptcy
court will have jurisdiction over a US company and could direct
it to take action with respect to its own assets (i.e., sell
ownership stakes), the US court would not have jurisdiction over
the assets of a foreign company, which would allow these
companies to avoid a substantive consolidation into the US
bankruptcy.

The various types of structural insulation of these companies are
supportive in assigning a stand-alone credit rating to AES'
subsidiaries and limits AES' flexibility to receive extraordinary
cash flows from subsidiaries. To illustrate the point and ability
of these companies to stand alone, AES is for various reasons
unlikely to receive dividends in the near future from AES Gener,
Eletropaulo Metropolitana (Eletropaulo), AES Tiete, AES Panama
and possibly Electricidad de Caracas (EDC).

At AES Gener in Chile, new loan agreements have capped future
dividends at the 30% minimum of net income required under Chilean
law and require proceeds from asset sales to be used to reduce
debt. Fitch maintains local and foreign currency ratings of AES
Gener at 'BBB-' with a Negative Rating Outlook.

At Eletropaulo, new loan agreements, recent accounting changes
that will suppress net income for the next five years, and
significant intermediate holding company debt will essentially
prohibit distributions up to AES. The current rating of
Eletropaulo is 'C'.

AES Tiete has intermediate holding company debt that has a
priority claim on dividends and will likely use all funds
available for debt service in the short-term. The current rating
of the structured transaction, AES Tiete Certificates Grantor
Trust, is 'BB-' Rating Watch Negative.

AES Panama closed a bank loan transaction in September 2002,
which was assigned a rating of 'BBB-' that includes a cash sweep
to repay lenders, which supports the projects credit rating. This
loan is expected to be refinanced in the near term, but until
then operating cash flow will be used to repay debt only.

Although, EDC paid $60 million of dividends in April 2002,
dividends for the remainder of the year may be limited by
dividend restriction covenants with multilateral lenders;
continued devaluation of the Bolivar may further restrict
dividends based on the impact on net income and cash balances.
Additionally, AES' ability to extract value from EDC is
constrained by the company's by-laws and the required approval of
independent directors for agreements between EDC and AES. EDC has
local and foreign currency ratings of 'BB-' and 'B',
respectively.

While dividends are expected to continue to come from AES Clesa
in El Salvador, the structural insulation of AES Clesa and
minimum net worth covenants with direct lenders to the operating
company are supportive in assigning a stand-alone credit rating
to AES Clesa and limits AES' flexibility to receive extraordinary
cash flows. AES Clesa generally pays dividends based on the prior
period's net income (approximately $6 million during 2002). AES
Clesa has local and foreign currency ratings of 'BBB-' and 'BB+',
respectively.

Fitch believes these various protections, country related and
structural, provide a measure of insulation for AES's Latin
American subsidiaries from the credit issues at AES and at
current rating levels, should not pressure the ratings of these
entities.

CONTACT:  FITCH RATINGS
          Jason Todd, 312/368-3217 (New York)
          Daniel Kastholm CFA, 312/368-2070 (Chicago)
          James Jockle, 212/908-0547 (Media Relations/New York)


EMBRATEL: Wins US$12.9mn Basa Contract
--------------------------------------
Embratel, Brazil's incumbent long distance operator, won a BRL50-
million (US$12.9 million contract) with Banco da Amazonia (Basa)
reports Business News Americas. Using a variety of access
technology, Embratel is set to create a private telecoms network
linking the Basa's 100 points of presence in nine states in the
Amazon Region. The network would also connect links in Rio de
Janeiro and Porto Alegre.

Brazil's largest long-distance telephone company has lately been
trying to cut costs, reduce debt and boost revenue from new
businesses such as its local service, after posting losses for
the past six quarters.

Problems were compounded when the local currency depreciated, as
the company's debts were in dollars. At the end of June, the long
distance operator had BRL4.38 billion (US$1.19 billion) in debt.

However, things seem to be picking up for Embratel as demands for
its services have grown. Earlier, the company had said that they
are expecting to increase their network capacity to meet the
growing demands.

Basa, which is responsible for nearly 80% of all financing in
northern Brazil, installed the most extensive private
communications network via satellite in the region.

CONTACT:  EMBRATEL PARTICIPACOES S.A.
          Investor Relations
          Silvia Pereira
          Tel. (55 21) 2519-9662
          Fax: (55 21) 2519-6388
          Email: Silvia.Pereira@embratel.com.br
                 invest@embratel.com.br
                  or
          Press Relations:
          Helena Duncan/Mariana Palmeira
          Tel: (55 21) 2519-3653/3654
          Fax: (55 21) 2519-8010
          Email: hduncan@embratel.com.br
                 mpalm@embratel.com.br


NET SERVICOS: Postpones Extraordinary Meeting to October 28th
-------------------------------------------------------------
Net Servicos de Comunicacao S.A. (the "Company") shareholders are
hereby made aware that the Extraordinary General Shareholders
Meeting which would be held on October 11th, 2002, at 10 am
(Brazilian Time) at the Company's headquarters summoned through
the summoning notice, published on September 26th, 2002, has been
postponed to be held on October 28th, 2002, maintaining the same
time and place to deliberate on the following AGENDA:

1. Approval of the amendments on the Company's 3rd public issue
of debentures deed, in the scope of the debt restructuring, which
was subject of the relevant notice published on the "Valor
Econ“mico" Newspaper on July 16th, 2002, and the amendments of
the Company's 2nd public issue of debentures deed, referring to
the rendering of guarantees by the Company as in clause 8.1.11 of
the first addendum to the first referred deed of the 2nd public
issue.

2. To amend the 5th article of the Company By-laws, in order to
reflect the capit al stock increase in the amount of R$
1,223,411,170.80, increasing from R$ 1,525,239,629.31 to R$
2,748,550,800.11, comprised of 828,371,343 common shares and
1,200,484,187 preferred shares, all being nominatives, inscribed
and without nominal value, accordingly to approvals of the
Company's Board of Directors' meetings, held on 8.09.2002,
8.19.2002 and 9.25.2002, respectively.

3. To amend the 2nd article of the Company's By-Laws, in order to
authorize the Board of Directors to deliberate about the transfer
of the Company's headquarters.

4. To elect the new member, as well as, the alternate member of
the Company's Board of Directors.

In the terms of CVM instruction n# 165/91, amended by instruction
n# 282/98, the percentage for the adoption of the multiple voting
process, for the election of Board of Directors members is 5% of
the voting capital.

Shareholders of the Company who are participants of the Brazilian
Stock Exchange Custody Program, and who intend to attend the
Meeting, will be required to present a statement issued by the
Custodian dated no less than 48 (Forty eight) hours prior to the
Meeting, showing their holding positions in the Capital Stock of
the Company.

Sao Paulo, October 9th, 2002

Roberto Irineu Marinho - Chairman of the Board of Directors



=========
C H I L E
=========

AES GENER: S&P Warns Of Possible Rating Cut
-------------------------------------------
AES Gener, a Chilean subsidiary of U.S. company AES Corp., could
face a cut on its ratings if it fails to "substantially improve"
its liquidity situation by asset sales or other committed funding
alternatives by year-end, said credit ratings agency Standard &
Poor's.

S&P maintains its credit watch negative outlook on AES Gener's BB
rating due to the company's tight liquidity situation forecast
for 2H03.

According to analyst Sergio Fuentes, AES Gener will have to face
interest and debt payments for approximately US$140 million in
2003.

Fuentes expects that the Company "may have difficulties facing
those obligations without sales of non-core assets or other
funding sources. This scenario assumes that AES Gener will
continue to have restricted access to the credit market."

S&P put AES Gener on creditwatch negative on concerns over two
put options held by ABN AMRO and Bank of America for US$40
million and US$72 million, respectively. These were renegotiated
in July and August 2002, and although this reduced AES Gener's
high liquidity contingencies in the short term, they implied
higher debt maturities for the period 2002-2004, S&P said.

AES Gener is the second largest electricity generation group in
Chile in terms of operating revenue and generating capacity with
an installed capacity of 1,757 MW composed of 1,512 MW of thermal
and 245 MW of hydro generating capacity. The company operates
most of the thermal electric power plants in the country. AES
Gener serves both the Central Interconnection System (SIC) and
Northern Interconnection System (SING) through various
subsidiaries and related companies.

CONTACT:  AES GENER S.A.
          Mariano Sanchez Fontecilla 310 Piso 3
          Santiago de Chile
          Phone: (56-2) 6868900
          Fax: (56-2) 6868991
          Home Page: www.gener.com
          Contact:
          Robert Morgan, Chief Executive
          Laurence Golborne Riveros, Chief Financial Officer


ENAMI: Codelco Not Keen On Taking Over Ventanas
-----------------------------------------------
Apparently, Chile's state copper corporation Codelco is losing an
interest in taking over Ventanas copper smelter-refinery on
central Chile's coast currently run by state minerals company
Enami.  Codelco's chief executive Juan Villarzu told Santiago
business paper El Diario that the company had been thought to be
keen an expanding Ventanas to process more concentrates from the
company's Andina division, as part of a plan to boost output at
the mine from 250,000t/y to over 400,000t/y.

But "Ventanas does not figure in our portfolio," Villarzu told
the paper. "I believe it suffers from a basic problem in that it
is located in a very narrow place, in a predominantly tourist
zone, and so investing in it doesn't make much sense."

He said the environmental demands on the plant will become
increasingly strict, "and one should think about reducing
Ventanas" rather than expanding it.

Chile had been considering offloading Ventanas to Codelco as a
way to slash Enami's US$480 million debt burden.

CONTACT:  ENAMI (Empresa Nacional de Mineria)
          MacIver 459,
          Santiago, Chile
          Phone: 637 52 78
                 637 50 00
          Fax:   637 54 52
          Email: webmaster@enami.cl
          Home Page: www.enami.cl/
          Contact:
          Jorge Rodriguez Grossi, President


MADECO: Fitch Cuts Ratings On Tightening Liquidity
--------------------------------------------------
Mounting uncertainties about Madeco's financial situation
prompted credit ratings agency Fitch to downgrade the ratings of
the Chilean copper wire and cable manufacturer. According to
Business News Americas, Fitch downgraded Madeco's bond rating
from BBB- to B and share rating from First Class Level 2 to
Second Class Level 5.

Fitch indicated in a statement that it is skeptical about
Madeco's solvency given the difficulties it is facing to
restructure its debts.

After completing the first stages of a capital increase of CLP63
billion (US$83.8 million at today's exchange rate) without having
met the initial objective of raising a minimum of CLP47 billion,
Madeco has had to change its tactics in negotiations with
creditors, which has increased doubts about its capacity to meet
its financial obligations, Fitch said.

Late last year, Madeco hired investment bank Salomon Smith Barney
to help it restructure its US$325 million in debts, which
consists of roughly US$100 million in long-term bonds, US$120
million in bank loans and US$100 million related to Madeco's
subsidiaries.

As part of its strategy to raise funds to pay off debts it issued
1.8 billion shares at CLP35 each that were available for take-up
from September 9 to October 8. By the end of the first phase of
the capital increase that ended on September 23, the Company had
only raised CLP37 billion.

Also Wednesday, Madeco Series A and Series C bondholders were
called to separate extraordinary meetings on October 28 to deal
with the Company's financial restructuring plan, via
announcements published in local newspapers by Banco Santander-
Chile which represents the bondholders.

Among other things, bondholders will be asked to agree that bank
credits or debts rescheduled under the restructuring plan do not
start to be paid off before January 1, 2005.

Moreover, bondholders will be asked to agree that Madeco meet all
its operational, financial and investment commitments, including
long-term financial debts, before pre-paying financial
commitments to third parties.

Madeco is controlled by the Luksic group's Quinenco holding and
its subsidiaries, which have a 56.5% interest in the Company.

In addition to cables, Madeco makes finished and semi-finished
non-ferrous products based on copper, aluminum, related alloys
and optical fiber as well as flexible packaging products for use
in the mass consumer market for food, snacks and cosmetics
products.

To see latest financial statements:
http://bankrupt.com/misc/Madeco.doc

CONTACT:  MADECO S.A.
          Ureta Cox, 930
          San Miguel, Santiago, Chile
          Phone: 56-2 5201461
          Fax: 56-2 5516413
          E-mail: mfl@madeco.cl
          Home Page: http://www.madeco.cl
          Contacts:
          Oscar Ruiz-Tagle Humeres, Chairman
          Albert Cussen Mackenna, Chief Executive Officer

          Investor Relations
          Phone: 56-2 5201380
          Fax:   56-2 5201545
          E-mail: ir@madeco.cl

RESTRUCTURING ADVISER:

          SALOMON SMITH BARNEY HOLDINGS INC.
          388 Greenwich St.
          New York, NY 10013
          Phone: 212-816-6000
          Fax: 212-793-9086
          Home Page: http://www.smithbarney.com
          Contact:
          Michael A. Carpenter, Chairman and CEO
          Michael J. Day, EVP and Controller



===============
C O L O M B I A
===============

EMCALI: Government Expedites Solution To Financial Problems
-----------------------------------------------------------
The Colombian government is accelerating its efforts to help
solve the trouble at the insolvent telecoms, water, and power
utility Emcali. In a Business News Americas report, national
planning director Santiago Montenegro revealed that a rescue plan
for the Cali-based utility is expected next month. The plan would
include a possible capitalization of the Company, which is
expected to begin this March.

According to Montenegro, the government is willing to inject
COL700 billion (some US$246 million) it has secured from
international banks to help the Company deal with its US$316
million pension debt. However, the official said this would only
be feasible if the other parties concerned - such as users, the
municipality and unions - do their part.

Emcali currently has debts totaling US$313 million, of which 54%
is with foreign creditors and the remainder with domestic
creditors. Public services regulator Superservicios took over
control of Emcali in April 2000 to ensure efficient and
uninterrupted service, and in April this year, it extended its
control of Emcali for another year.

Superservicios is helping Emcali regain its financial health. It
embarked on a debt restructuring with national banks and
suppliers, appraised and sell Emcali's share portfolio; worked on
its pension program and revised and renegotiated collective work
agreements.

URL: http://www.emcali.com.co/



===========
M E X I C O
===========

VITRO: To Issue Six-Year MXN360M Medium Term Note
------------------------------------------------
Vitro, S.A. de C.V. (NYSE: VTO; BMV: VITROA) announced that on
Thursday it will issue a medium term note (Certificados
Bursatiles) in the Mexican market for approximately Ps.360
million maturing on October 2, 2008.  The note will bear an
interest rate of 325 basis points over the 182-day Mexican CETES.
Proceeds from the issue to be used to refinance short-term debt
with longer term maturities. The Company says the issue reaffirms
its commitment to improving its debt profile.

This issue was granted a rating of AA-(mex) by Fitch Mexico, S.A.
de C.V., the rating agency.  The rating implies a more solid
credit rating relative to other issuers or issues in Mexico.

Proceeds from this issue will be used to extend the average life
of Vitro's debt profile by replacing short-term debt with long-
term maturities. Additionally, this transaction is part of
Vitro's previously stated strategy to reduce its debt, strengthen
the Company's financial position while maintaining a presence in
the capital markets.

Vitro, S.A. de C.V. (NYSE: VTO; BMV: VITROA), through its
subsidiary companies, is one of the world's leading glass
producers.  Vitro is a major participant in three principal
businesses: flat glass, glass containers, and glassware.  Its
subsidiaries serve multiple product markets, including
construction and automotive glass; fiberglass; food and beverage,
wine, liquor, cosmetics and pharmaceutical glass containers;
glassware for commercial, industrial and retail uses; plastic and
aluminum containers. Vitro also produces raw materials, and
equipment and capital goods for industrial use.  Founded in 1909
in Monterrey, Mexico-based Vitro has joint ventures with major
world-class partners and industry leaders that provide its
subsidiaries with access to international markets, distribution
channels and state-of-the-art technology.  Vitro's subsidiaries
have facilities and distribution centers in seven countries,
located in North, Central and South America, and Europe, and
export to more than 70 countries worldwide.

CONTACT:  VITRO, S.A. DE C.V.
          Investor Relations - Beatriz Martinez
          +52-81-8863-1258, bemartinez@vitro.com

          Media Relations - Albert Chico
          +52-81-8863-1335, achico@vitro.com

          Media - Eduardo Cruz
          +52-55-5089-6904, ecruz@vitro.com

          Web site:  http://www.vitro.com

                     or

          BREAKSTONE & RUTH INTERNATIONAL
          Luca Biondolillo
          +1-646-536-7012, Lbiondolillo@breakstoneruth.com

          Susan Borinelli
          +1-646-536-7018, Sborinelli@breakstoneruth.com




=======
P E R U
=======

EDEGEL: Sale Part Of Bid To Improve Parent's Financial Standing
---------------------------------------------------------------
The move to sell Edegel, Peru's biggest private electricity
generator, is part of an effort to help alleviate the financial
woes of its parent, Endesa Chile. The announcement was made by
Edegel Managing Director Jose Griso in an effort to explain the
plan.

Earlier this week, Enersis S.A., which controls Endesa Chile,
said it was considering selling some of Edegel's transmission
lines to help ease debts of US$10.8 billion. That sum includes a
US$1.4 billion loan payment to Enersis' parent, Spain's largest
power group, Endesa. Endesa Chile, which owns about 60% of
Edegel, has consolidated debts of US$4.5 billion.

Griso said Edegel declined to comment on how much the company
hoped to net from the sale of the transmission lines. According
to him, the proceeds from this transaction were not needed to
rescue Edegel but would be used in part to help out Endesa Chile.

"Edegel has a phenomenal (financial) position and very low debt.
But we are a unit of another company and ... that company (Endesa
Chile) has a high debt level," he said.

Edegel's debt stands around US$257 million, Griso said, adding
that total assets were around three times that figure.

Griso also forecast Edegel's 2002 profit would be around US$37
million, down 19.5% from nearly US$46 million in 2001, because of
higher tax payments. But he said the company was doing well
despite economic woes across Latin America.


MINERA VOLCAN: Workers End Strike After Accepting Wage Proposal
---------------------------------------------------------------
Peruvian zinc miner Volcan Cia. Minera SA struck a wage deal with
the workers at its Yauli mine, bringing a halt to a strike that
began Sept 30, says Bloomberg. The operations manager at Peru's
second biggest zinc miner, Victor Gobitz, revealed that 500
workers agreed to end the week-old strike after accepting the
Company's offer of a PEN1.1 hike in pay a day. The company has
2,500 workers at the mine, Volcan's second biggest unit after
Paragsha. The Company, which is already battling with losses from
weaker zinc prices, saw a reduction in its monthly output by 5%
due to the strike.

"We plan to compensate (for lost zinc production) by the end of
the month," Gobitz said. The Company had as much as US$100,000 in
daily losses because of the strike, he said.

Volcan had a first-half net loss of PEN16.2 million (US$4.5
million) compared with 623,000 soles in net earnings a year
earlier.

The Company said last month it cut its short-term need for cash
to meet debt payments after refinancing US$110 million in
borrowings to extend its maturity by five years with a grace
period of 18 months.

The strike at the Yauli mine is the second this year at Volcan
mines. In May, workers at Volcan's Paragsha mine, the Company's
biggest, went on strike for 12 days to demand higher pay.



=================
V E N E Z U E L A
=================

FERTINITRO FINANCE: Moody's Cuts Ratings; Outlook Negative
----------------------------------------------------------
FertiNitro Finance Inc., a financing vehicle whose debt is
guaranteed by Fertilizantes Nitrogenados de Venezuela,
Fertinitro, C.E.C ("FertiNitro"), had its ratings downgraded by
Moody's Investors Service.

Moody's, on expectation that a default will occur in the near
term without specific sponsor support actions or refinancing of
the current debt, cut FertiNitro Finance's US$250 million secured
bonds to Caa2 from B2. The rating outlook is negative.

The project, according to Moody's, continues to perform far short
of expectations. Even if its operating problems can be resolved
for the longer term, market prices for ammonia and urea are
sufficiently depressed that Moody's does not believe that the
project can generate sufficient cash to meet its debt obligations
without a substantial improvement in prices.

Fertinitro used US$17 million of the US$20 million in available
sponsor support as part of the funding needed to meet its October
debt payment. While Fertinitro has a $60 million line of credit,
which it may be able to utilize to meet the April 2003 debt
service payment, any borrowings under the facility would be due
and payable on April 20, 2003, the current expiry date of the
facility.

The negative outlook reflects concern that operational problems,
gas supply constraints, and product price weakness may continue
to result in weak cash flows for an extended period of time.

FertiNitro is 35%-owned indirectly by Koch Jose Cayman Limited,
ultimately majority-owned by Koch Industries Inc. through other
Koch subsidiaries ("Koch"), 35%-owned by Petroquimica de
Venezuela, S.A. ("Pequiven"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of PDVSA,
20%-owned by Snamprogetti, a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Snamprogetti S.p.A., and 10%-owned by Polar Jose Investments,
Limited ("Polar"), ultimately owned directly and indirectly by
the Polar Group.




               ***********


S U B S C R I P T I O N   I N F O R M A T I O N

Troubled Company Reporter Latin American is a daily newsletter
co-published by Bankruptcy Creditors' Service, Inc., Trenton, NJ,
and Beard Group, Inc., Washington, DC. John D. Resnick, Edem
Psamathe P. Alfeche and Ma. Cristina Canson, Editors.

Copyright 2002.  All rights reserved.  ISSN 1529-2746.

This material is copyrighted and any commercial use, resale or
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