/raid1/www/Hosts/bankrupt/TCRLA_Public/020416.mbx        T R O U B L E D   C O M P A N Y   R E P O R T E R

                   L A T I N   A M E R I C A

            Tuesday, April 16, 2002, Vol. 3, Issue 74

                           Headlines


A R G E N T I N A

BGN: To Close For 120 Days Beginning Early This Week
IMPSA: To Move Production Of Generators To Brazil


B E R M U D A

FLAG TELECOM: Files Voluntary Bankruptcy Under Chapter 11
GLOBAL CROSSING: Telecom Analyst Grubman, SSB Named in Suit
GLOBAL CROSSING: Posts US$152M Loss In First Month Of Insolvency
GLOBAL CROSSING: Ex-Employee Seeks Rule 2004 Examination
GLOBAL CROSSING: Mounting Bankruptcy Fees Worry Creditors
MUTUAL RISK: S&P Lowers Counterparty Credit Rating to 'CC'


B R A Z I L

BCP: BellSouth Set to Purchase Safra's Stake
ENRON: Restructuring Plans To Focus On Brazilian Markets
TRANSBRASIL: Court Prevents Infraero From Assuming Control
VARIG: Accountant Says Company Desperate For Cash


C H I L E

TELEX-CHILE: Redes Opticas Completes Equity Tender Offer


C O L O M B I A

VALORES BAVARIA: To Set Up Radio Holding Co. With A Spanish Firm


M E X I C O

HYLSA: Noteholders Consent to Indenture Amendments, Waiver
MAXCOM TELECOMUNICACIONES: Extends Sr. Note Exchange Period
PEMEX PETROQUIMICA: Energy Secretary Sees Hard Times, Low Output


P A R A G U A Y

COPACO: Base Price Set At US$400 Million
COPACO: Starting Sales Drive Ahead of Upcoming Auction


     - - - - - - - - - -


=================
A R G E N T I N A
=================

BGN: To Close For 120 Days Beginning Early This Week
----------------------------------------------------
In the midst of an ongoing fraud investigation, Argentine bank
Banco General de Negocios SA (BGN) will closed its doors for a
120-day period beginning Monday. The bank is taking the drastic
measure in ordter to give it time to liquidate some assets after
running short of cash, reports Bloomberg.

J.P. Morgan Chase & Co., Credit Suisse First Boston and Dresdner
Bank AG -- the three international banks controlling a total of
31 percent of voting shares, sent letters to express their
support of the plan, according to Julio Barroero, director of
BGN's credit risk department. Shareholders now must decide
whether to liquidate the bank entirely, Mr. Barroero added.

Banco General, whose debts include as much as US$110 million owed
to the three international shareholders, plans to sell through a
trust its 94 percent stake in Nuevo Banco de Santa Fe SA (NBSF),
a provincial bank in Argentina, and other assets such as loans
and government debt securities, Barroero said. The provincial
bank would assume responsibility for paying Banco General's
ARS180 million (US$64 million) of deposits, he said.

The first ARS180 million of proceeds from asset sales will go to
the provincial bank. Banco General will use the remaining
proceeds to pay off ARS660 million to ARS670 million of credit
lines from international banks and other debts, Barroero said.

A Banco General board meeting is scheduled for April 18 in Buenos
Aires.

CONTACTS:  BANCO GENERAL DE NEGOCIOS SA
           Esmeralda 120
           Capital Federal 1035
           Buenos Aires, Argentina
           Phone: 011-4394-3003
           Fax: 011-4320-6138
           Email: interbank@bancobgn.com
           URL: http://www.bancobgn.com

           DRESDNER BANK LATEINAMERIKA AG
           Neuer Jungfernstieg 16
           20354 Hamburg, Germany
           Tel.:   (+49 40) 3595-0
           Fax:   (+49 40) 3595 3314
           Telex:   214 236-0 dl d
           S.W.I.F.T. DRES DE HL
           E-Mail:   public-relations@dbla.com

           CREDIT SUISSE GROUP
           P.O. Box 1
           CH-8070 Zrich
           Tel. +41 (1) 212 16 16
           Fax. +41 (1) 333 25 87
           Contact: Lukas Muehlemann, chairman & CEO

           J.P. MORGAN CHASE & CO.
           Investor Relations
           J.P. Morgan Chase & Co.
           270 Park Avenue
           New York, NY 10017-2070
           (1-212) 270-6000
           URL: www.jpmorganchase.com


IMPSA: To Move Production Of Generators To Brazil
-------------------------------------------------
Argentina's Impsa, part of the Pescarmona group, will move
production of hydroelectric generators from the Argentine
province of Mendoza to a yet-to-be chosen site in Brazil, says
EFE.

General expectations are that the Company will move to the
southeastern part of Brazil, where the country's three richest
states - Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and Minas Gerais - are
located.

Luis Garcia, the director of Inverall, another Pescarmona
company, said Impsa may form an alliance with a Brazilian partner
as part of the relocation.

The move is part of the Company's plan designed to cope with
Argentina's prolonged recession. Impsa blames the horrible
financial conditions for its US$15 million worth of losses
through October 2001.

Meanwhile, Impsa is on the verge of closing an agreement with
investors, one of the first successful refinancing cases of an
Argentine company in default.

The Company's offer includes 2 new bonds, one of which would
cover 50 percent over the nominal value of the previous bond.
About 66 percent of the shareholders have accepted the offer so
far.

Impsa's default started last December when it failed to pay
nearly US$7 million in interests for a US$137.6 million bond.

CONTACTS:  IMPSA
           Latin America
           Roberto Arancibia
           Rodriguez Pena 2451 (5503)
           Godoy Cruz, Mendoza, Argentina
           Tel: +54-261 4131300
           Fax. +54-261 4131416 - 4131423
           Email: arancibi@impsa.com.ar

           Julio Bermant
           Av. Eduardo Madero 940, piso 19 (1106)
           Buenos Aires, Argentina
           Tel.: +54 11 50770888
           Fax: +54 11 50770835
           Email: bermant@impsa.com.ar

           Brazil
           Luis Garcia
           Av. Alvarez Cabral, 344 18  andar
           Conjuntos 1801-1802, Cep
           30170-000 - Centro -
           Belo Horizonte - MG - BRAZIL
           Tel: +55 31 273-2254
           Fax: +55 31 273-9734
           Email: luis_garcia@osite.com.br



=============
B E R M U D A
=============

FLAG TELECOM: Files Voluntary Bankruptcy Under Chapter 11
---------------------------------------------------------
In an official press release, FLAG Telecom (Nasdaq: FTHL; LSE:
FTL) announced Friday that it has filed a voluntary petition (the
"Petition") under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code
with the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District
of New York. Certain subsidiaries of the company have also filed
voluntary petitions under Chapter 11.

This action was taken after the Board of Directors authorized the
filing of the Petition by unanimous vote. The Board's action was
taken following the acceleration of the bank debt of FLAG
Atlantic Ltd by the syndicate of banks which are its lenders,
which constituted a cross-default under the company's indenture
for its outstanding senior notes.

As announced Thursday, the Board of Directors has authorized FLAG
Telecom's management and advisors to negotiate with certain
creditors, including representatives of the FLAG Telecom Atlantic
Bank Group, holders of its various Senior Notes, and significant
trade creditors, regarding a comprehensive financial
restructuring. FLAG Telecom will attempt to reach agreement with
these representatives regarding the material terms of a financial
restructuring in the coming weeks. If and when such an agreement
is reached, a plan of reorganization will be filed with the
court, and, when approved, will allow the company to emerge from
Chapter 11 with a deleveraged balance sheet and a strong
operational base.

FLAG intends to manage its business in a focused manner,
conserving capital and reducing costs where appropriate. It will
continue to provide core backbone capacity to traditional
carriers, Internet Service Providers and other content providers.

About FLAG Telecom

FLAG Telecom is a leading global network services provider and
independent carriers' carrier providing an innovative range of
products and services to the international carrier community,
ASPs and ISPs across an international network platform designed
to support the next generation of IP over optical data networks.
FLAG Telecom has the following cable systems in operation or
under development: FLAG Europe-Asia, FLAG Atlantic-1 and FLAG
North Asian Loop. Recent news releases and information are on
FLAG Telecom's website at www.flagtelecom.com.

CONTACT:  FLAG Telecom
          David Morales, VP, Corp. Finance
          Phone: (+44 20 7317 0837)
          E-mail: dmorales@flagtelecom.com
                  or
          Brunswick
          Jonathan Glass
          Phone: (+44 20 7404 5959)
                  or
          Tim Payne
          Phone:(+1 212 333 3810)
                  or
          Sloane & Company
          Charles Southworth
          Phone: (+1 212 446 1892)
          E-mail: csouthworth@sloanepr.com


GLOBAL CROSSING: Telecom Analyst Grubman, SSB Named in Suit
-----------------------------------------------------------
Zamansky & Associates announced Friday that the firm has filed a
case on behalf of George Zicarelli, a 60 year old video tape
editor for CBS News, against superstar telecom analyst Jack
Grubman and his firm Salomon Smith Barney for misleading stock
recommendations involving Global Crossing Ltd. The case will
examine the purported objectivity of research analysts at major
brokerage houses, the influence they have upon a public
customer's investment decisions and the undisclosed "conflicts of
interest" behind the recommendations which are hidden from the
investing public. The case also examines the reality of the
"Chinese Wall" which is required at brokerage firms to separate
the research analyst (who is required to be objective) from the
investment banking division of the firm.

According to the suit, Zicarelli lost over $455,000 in Global
Crossing stock. His Smith Barney broker "hyped" Jack Grubman as
the telecom "guru" who earned $20 million per year and was the
source to be followed regarding telecommunication stocks. The
broker sent Zicarelli Grubman's research reports as an inducement
to buy Global Crossing. Grubman gave Global Crossing a $70 price
target and a $35 billion market capitalization - - a level
exceeding General Motors, Ford Motor Company and Dow Chemical the
three leading U.S. Corporations.

As a result of his losses, Mr. Zicarelli was forced to file for
bankruptcy in October 2001. Shortly thereafter, Global Crossing
filed for bankruptcy and the stock now trades at $.10 a share and
has a market capitalization of a mere $85 million.

The case will seek to hold Mr. Grubman personally accountable for
misleading stock recommendations. The case will also seek to
obtain Grubman's internal emails as evidence in the case.

Mr. Zamansky is the attorney who represented the successful
public customer in his claims against Merrill Lynch and Henry
Blodget for misleading recommendations on Infospace stock. After
the settlement of the case, Mr. Zamansky provided all evidence to
the New York Attorney General's Office who is now investigating
Merrill Lynch and other Wall Street firms for misleading stock
recommendations.

CONTACT:  ZAMANSKY & ASSOCIATES
          Jacob H. Zamansky
          40 Exchange Place - 20th Fl.
          New York, NY 10005
          Phone: 212-742-1414
          Fax: 212-742-1117
          Email: jacob@zamansky.com

          SALOMON SMITH BARNEY HOLDINGS INC.
          388 Greenwich St.
          New York, NY 10013
          Phone: 212-816-6000
          Fax: 212-793-9086
          Home Page: http://www.smithbarney.com
          Contact:
          Michael A. Carpenter, Chairman and CEO
          Michael J. Day, EVP and Controller


GLOBAL CROSSING: Posts US$152M Loss In First Month Of Insolvency
----------------------------------------------------------------
Hamilton, Bermuda-based Global Crossing filed its first monthly
financial report with the bankruptcy court on Friday, posting a
US$152-million loss in its first 30 days of insolvency, reveals
Reuters. The US$152 million loss worked out to 17 cents per
share, on total revenue in the period of US$269 million. The
latest report lists total assets US$15.1 billion.

Net cash provided by operating activities in the period was US$95
million, while total cash and cash equivalents were US$1.1
billion. Net cash flow in the month was US$11 million.

All of the financial results also include the performance of its
non-debtor subsidiaries, including Asia Global Crossing Ltd,
according to the bankrupt telecommunications company,

Global Crossing added that the monthly report's balance sheets
reflect a complete write-off of all of its goodwill and other
intangible assets.

CONTACT:  GLOBAL CROSSING
          Press Contacts:
          Becky Yeamans
          +1 973-410-5857
          rebecca.yeamans@globalcrossing.com

          Cynthia Artin
          +1 973-410-8820
          cynthia.artin@globalcrossing.com

          Analysts / Investors Contact:
          Ken Simril
          +1 310-385-5200
          investors@globalcrossing.com


GLOBAL CROSSING: Ex-Employee Seeks Rule 2004 Examination
--------------------------------------------------------
Donald Yancy, a former employee of Global Crossing, is seeking
permission from the court to conduct Bankruptcy Rule 2004
examinations of the Company, company accountant Arthur Andersen,
and two Global Crossing human resources managers, recalls Dow
Jones.

Under Bankruptcy Rule 2004, the bankruptcy court may order that a
company be examined or produce documents for "the acts, conduct,
or property or to the liabilities and financial condition of the
debtor, or to any matte which may affect the administration of
the debtor's estate."

Yancy is a plaintiff in a suit concerning the company's
Employees' Retirement Savings Plan. The suit claims that Waste
Systems is a fiduciary of the plan and that the debtor and
certain individuals breached their fiduciary duties to Yancy, the
plan and other participants and beneficiaries of the plan.

Yancy seeks a court order directing a Rule 2004 exam to
investigate the assets and liabilities of the debtor, to further
examine the company's role as a fiduciary of the plan, and to
determine the financial viability of the Company.

Among other documents, Yancy seeks production of all retirement
plan materials, all plan financial statements, and evidence of a
plan committee.

May 17 is the proposed date for production of documents.

As Waste Systems' former auditor, Arthur Anderson would have
information relating to the company's financial condition and the
retirement plan.

Human resources managers John L. Comparin and Bill Norris were
included in the motion because they are likely to have
information relating to the retirement plan, including the plan's
purchase and holding of company stock.


GLOBAL CROSSING: Mounting Bankruptcy Fees Worry Creditors
---------------------------------------------------------
The creditors of Global Crossing are growing increasingly
concerned about the fees demanded by the lawyers, investment
bankers and accountants working on the Company's bankruptcy case,
reveals The New York Times.

Sources close to the Company disclosed that about 20 firms have
billed $10 million in fees to cover various charges and expenses
since late January when Global Crossing filed for bankruptcy
protection.

As these fees continue to mount, some creditors may be renewing
an effort to liquidate Global Crossing.

Global Crossing's bankruptcy filing, the largest by a
telecommunications concern, is costlier and more complicated than
most proceedings because it is based in Bermuda for tax reasons.

Edward Weisfelner, a lawyer representing Global Crossing's
creditors, said he was alarmed by some of the fees.

"This is something we all need to be careful with as Global
Crossing tries to keep costs down in an effort to emerge intact,"
he said.

Much of the creditors' ire is focused on KPMG, the large
international accounting firm, which has billed about US$3.2
million since February just for its work related to operations in
Bermuda.

However, Phil Wallace, one of KPMG's lead accountants working on
the case in London, explained that KPMG, which has 40 people
working on Global Crossing's bankruptcy in offices in London,
Bermuda and New York, is charging more because the intricacies of
Bermuda's bankruptcy laws require it to act as a kind of overseer
for the entire process.

"We're doing a mixture of work usually performed by lawyers,
financial advisers and accountants," Mr. Wallace said. "This
doesn't mean we're not willing to sit down with creditors to
reach a comfortable level for our fees."

Three separate law firms, Attride-Stirling & Woloniecki of
Bermuda, Denton Wilde Sapte of Britain and Shearman & Sterling of
New York, have billed nearly US$600,000 for their work related to
the Bermuda aspects of Global Crossing's bankruptcy.

Weil, Gotshal & Manges of New York, the lead bankruptcy counsel,
has billed about US$1.6 million and Simpson Thacher & Bartlett,
also of New York, which serves as litigation and tax counsel, has
billed Global Crossing more than US$600,000, people close to the
company said.

Bankers working on the case are also charging handsomely for
their services. The Blackstone Group, Global Crossing's financial
adviser, has requested a US$250,000 monthly fee, while Chanin
Capital Partners, the creditors' own adviser, is asking for
US$200,000 a month. PricewaterhouseCoopers, advisers for Global
Crossing's bank lenders, has billed the company more than
US$900,000 so far.

CONTACTS:  KPMG
           Crown House
           4 Par La Ville
           Hamilton HM08
           Bermuda
           Tel. +1 (441) 295-5063
           Fax. +1 (441) 295-9132
           Email: kpmg@kpmg.bm

           ATTRIDE-STIRLING & WOLONIECKI OF BERMUDA
           Crawford House
           50 Cedar Avenue
           PO Box HM 2879,
           Hamilton, HM LX
           Bermuda
           Telephone: (441) 295 6500
           Facsimile: (441) 295 6566

           DENTON WILDE SAPTE OF BRITAIN
           Head Office:
           Denton Wilde Sapte
           5 Chancery Lane,
           Clifford's Inn,
           London EC4A 1BU,
           United Kingdom
           e-mail: info@dentonwildesapte.com
           Tel: +44 (0) 20 7242 1212
           Fax: +44 (0) 20 7404 0087

           SHEARMAN & STERLING OF NEW YORK
           599 Lexington Avenue
           New York, NY 10022-6069, USA
           Telephone: (+1 212) 848-4000
           Fax: (+1 212) 848-7179
           Firm Managing Partner:
           Email: Robert C. Treuhold

           WEIL, GOTSHAL & MANGES OF NEW YORK
           New York
           767 Fifth Avenue
           New York, NY 10153
           (212) 310-8000
           Fax: (212) 310-8007
           Contact:
           John Neary
           Executive Director
           Email: john.neary@weil.com

           SIMPSON THACHER & BARTLETT
           425 Lexington Avenue
           New York, NY  10017-3954
           Phone:  (212) 455-2000
           Fax:  (212) 455-2502

           THE BLACKSTONE GROUP (New York)
           345 Park Avenue
           New York, NY 10154
           USA
           Phone: (212) 583-5000
           Fax: (212) 583-5712

           THE BLACKSTONE GROUP (London)
           The Blackstone Group International Limited
           Stirling Square
           5-7 Carlton Gardens
           4th Floor
           London, SW1Y 5AD
           U.K.
           Phone: +44 20 7451 4000
           Fax: +44 20 7451 4038

           CHANIN CAPITAL PARTNERS
                      New York
           330 Madison Avenue
           11th Floor
           New York, NY 10017
           (212) 758-2629 Phone
           (212) 758-2628 Fax
           Contacts:
           Randall Lambert
           Steven Strom

           PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS
           Dorchester House
           7 Church Street West
           Hamilton HM 11

           Mail Address :
           PO Box HM 1171
           Hamilton HM EX
           Bermuda

           Telephone: [1] (441) 295 2000
           Telecopier: [1] (441) 295 1242


MUTUAL RISK: S&P Lowers Counterparty Credit Rating to 'CC'
----------------------------------------------------------
Standard & Poor's said Friday it lowered its counterparty credit
rating on Bermuda-based Mutual Risk Management Ltd. to double-'C'
reflecting the highly vulnerable status of existing obligations
to nonpayment.

The rating remains on CreditWatch where it was placed on Dec. 12,
2001, with negative implications.

The Bermuda Monetary Authority has appointed a review team to
monitor Mutual Risk's business on an ongoing basis because the
company is in default under the terms of its convertible
exchangeable debentures and its bank credit facilities. It is not
clear whether further sales of assets will yield sufficient
proceeds to satisfy indebtedness. Its shares have been delisted
from the NYSE, and it is highly likely that Legion Indemnity Co.,
Mutual Risk's triple-'C'-rated U.S. insurance subsidiary, which
is not yet under regulatory control, will fall under regulatory
control prospectively.

Management is trying to negotiate a restructuring plan with
existing creditors. If the company cannot restructure its debt or
reach some accommodation, it may be forced to liquidate through
proceedings in Bermuda and in the United States.

Legion Indemnity Co. had a policyholder surplus of $35.3 million
as of year-end 2001, and has participated in a pooling agreement
with its affiliates, Legion Insurance Co. and Villanova Insurance
Co. since 1996.


CONTACT: Standard and Poors
         Karole Dill Barkley
         Phone: +1-212-438-7167



===========
B R A Z I L
===========

BCP: BellSouth Set to Purchase Safra's Stake
---------------------------------------------
BellSouth Corp. plans to buy Safra Group's stake in the Brazilian
wireless unit BCP Telecomunicacoes SA for about US$300 million,
reports Bloomberg.

BellSouth and Safra each own 44.5 percent in the money-losing
BCP. Last month, the Company defaulted on a US$375 million bond
payment, triggering early repayment of the unit's debt because of
cross default clauses.

Citigroup Inc.'s Citibank, ABN Amro Holding NV and FleetBoston
Financial Corp. were among the creditors most affected by the
default.

Under an agreement reached this week, the unit's 41 lender banks
agreed to cut BCP's US$1.7 billion in debt by US$110 million.

CONTACT:  BELLSOUTH CORPORATION
          1155 Peachtree St. NE
          Atlanta, GA 30309-3610
          Phone: 404-249-2000
          Fax: 404-249-5599
          Home Page: http://www.bellsouth.com
          Contacts:
          Investor Relations
          Phone (US): 800.241.3419
          Fax: 404.249.2060
          E-mail: investor@bellsouth.com

          BCP TELECOMUNICACOES
          Rua Florida, 1970 4o andar
          Sao Paulo - SP
          Tel: 55 11 5509-6428
          Fax: 55 11 5509-6257
          Home Page: http://www.bcp.com.br


ENRON: Restructuring Plans To Focus On Brazilian Markets
--------------------------------------------------------
Speaking to more than 1,000 employees gathered in a Houston hotel
auditorium, and others listening from satellite offices, Stephen
F. Cooper, Enron interim CEO and chief restructuring officer,
laid out plans for restructuring as a smaller firm, relates Dow
Jones.

Cooper walked employees through his plan for reorganizing the
Company as a far smaller producer and distributor of energy,
elaborating on a plan first presented to creditors in skeleton
form in December, says Dow Jones.

According to Cooper, the new company -- whatever it is called --
would reach from Canada to South America, but focus primarily on
markets in California, Florida and Brazil.

He warned there would be more layoffs ahead -- that would be "not
insubstantial." Worldwide employment has already dropped from
about 31,000 prior to its December 2 bankruptcy-law filing to
about 23,000 today.

He also warned that Enron's existing stock would likely end up
worthless, buried under claims by creditors and shareholders that
he estimated at between US$60 billion and US$70 billion, but said
could go as high as US$100 billion.

The Company has reported about US$40 billion of debt, including
off-balance-sheet project financing.

CONTACTS:  ENRON CORP., +1-713-853-4738
           Mark Palmer, Investor Relations Dept.
           P.O. Box 1188, Suite 4926B
           Houston, TX 77251-1188
           (713) 853-3956
           Email: investor-relations@enron.com

           Enron Corp.
           Public Relations Dept.
           P.O. Box 1188, Suite 4712
           Houston, TX 77251-1188
           (713) 853-5670


TRANSBRASIL: Court Prevents Infraero From Assuming Control
----------------------------------------------------------
A Brazilian court ruling prevented state airport management
company Infraero from taking over check-in terminals, desks and
other sites in several Brazilian airports held by Transbrasil.

According to the court, Transbrasil should remain in possession
of the sites pending a final judgment on an action lodged against
it by Infraero. The legal action relates to a BRL115-million debt
the airline owes to the airport operator.

Moreover, the court also demanded that Infraero return the sites
it has already taken over.

Transbrasil discontinued operations over the past four months and
is currently facing an involuntary bankruptcy process started by
General Electric (GE). A hearing on GE's bankruptcy claim is set
for mid-April.

The two companies are expected to come to an agreement regarding
the US$20 million Transbrasil owes to GE. The deal will likely be
based on the sale of tax credits the airline owns to a GE
subsidiary in Brazil.

Transbrasil still owes BRL35 million in salaries to employees and
is overdue on paying this portion of its liabilities. In order to
cover this debt, the Company will initiate the process of selling
one of its Boeing 767s.

CONTACT:  Antonio Celso Cipriani, CFO
          Rua Geral Pantaleao Telles, No. 4,
          Jardim Aeroporto
          04355-040 Sao Paulo, Brazil
          Phone: +55-11-533-7111
          Fax: +55-11-543-9083


VARIG: Accountant Says Company Desperate For Cash

--------------------------------------------------
Viacao Aerea Rio-Grandense SA (Varig), which ended 2001 with
BRL480.87 million in losses, more than doubling the BRL178.54
million posted a year earlier, must raise cash to continue
operating, according to an accountant in a Bloomberg report.

"The projections for its cash flow indicate the need to obtain
funds in the short term to make possible the maintenance of its
operations," wrote Samuel de Paula Matos, a partner at the
Brazilian business of Arthur Andersen LLP, who signed off on
Varig's accounts.

Carlos Albano, an analyst at Uniao de Bancos Brasileiros SA in
Sao Paulo says a "reasonable" estimate would be US$400 million
for the amount the airline to reduce its debt and fund its
business.

"It's significant if the Company accountant is saying this kind
of thing," said Albano. "Most people in the market have already
taken this into account."

Varig, which is Brazil's biggest airline, said it plans to sell
shares to raise funds to pay down part of its US$900-million
debt.

Under Brazilian law, a foreign airline could acquire a maximum of
20 percent of Varig. The Ruben Berta Foundation, which is
controlled by Varig's employees, has 87 percent of the airline's
common, or voting, shares.

CONTACT:  VARIG (Viacao Aerea Rio-Grandense, S.A.)
          Rua 18 de Novembro No. 800, Sao Joao
          90240-040 Porto Alegre,
          Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
          Phone: (51) 358-7039/7040
                 (51) 358-7010/7042
          Fax: +55-51-358-7001
          Home Page: www.varig.com.br/english/
          Contacts:
          Dorival Ramos Schultz, EVP Finance and CFO
          E-mail: dorival.schultz@varig.com.br

          Investor Relations:
          Av. Almirante Silvio de Noronha,
          n  365-Bloco "B" - s/458 / Centro
          Rio de Janeiro, Brazil




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C H I L E
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TELEX-CHILE: Redes Opticas Completes Equity Tender Offer
--------------------------------------------------------
According to an official company press release, Redes Opticas
(Cayman) Corp. ("Redes Cayman") completed the U.S. tender offer
and Redes Opticas S.A. ("Redes") completed the concurrent Chilean
tender offer, each initiated on March 7, 2002, for 28.69% of the
outstanding "Class A" shares and 28.69% of the outstanding "Class
B" shares (including American Depositary Shares (the "ADSs")),
totaling 65,392,249 shares, of Telex-Chile S.A. (the "Shares")
(NYSE:TL).

Redes Cayman made the tender offer in the United States (the
"U.S. Offer") for Shares held by U.S. holders and for the ADSs,
and Redes, the parent and sole shareholder of Redes Cayman, made
a concurrent tender offer in Chile (the "Chilean Offer," and
together with the U.S. Offer, the "Offers") for Shares but not
for the ADSs. Redes Cayman offered Ch$18 per Share and Ch$180 per
ADS in the U.S. Offer, payable, in each case, in U.S. dollars.
Redes offered Ch$18 per Share in the Chilean Offer, payable in
Chilean pesos. Only 28.69% of the outstanding Shares, including
Shares represented by the ADSs, equal to an aggregate of
65,392,249 Shares, will be purchased in the Offers.

Approximately 77,775,857 Class A shares and 1,384,376 Class B
shares (including Class B shares represented by the ADSs), for a
total of 79,160,233 Shares, were validly tendered in the Offers.
As a result, the proration rules described in the U.S. Offer to
Purchase, dated as of March 7, 2002, will apply to the Offers.
Redes Cayman and Redes expect to announce on or about Monday,
April 15, 2002, by press release the results of such proration
calculations.

MacKenzie Partners, Inc. is the information agent. MacKenzie
Partners, Inc. may be contacted for questions regarding the U.S.
Offer at, toll free, (800) 322-2885, or in writing at 105 Madison
Avenue, New York, New York 10016.

Additional Information
Redes Cayman is a newly incorporated Cayman Islands company and a
wholly owned subsidiary of Redes. Redes is a newly formed
company, organized under the laws of The Republic of Chile, and
an indirect majority owned subsidiary of Southern Cross Latin
America Private Equity Fund, L.P. ("Southern Cross"). Southern
Cross is a Cayman Islands partnership created in 1998 with the
purpose of making direct, control investments in companies
located in Latin America.

Telex-Chile S.A. is a Chilean telecommunications holding company
principally engaged, through its subsidiaries, in the provision
of long distance services within Chile as well as in other
selected Latin American countries and the United States. It is
one of the leading facilities-based providers of public long
distance services within Chile through Chilesat S.A., its long
distance carrier and principal subsidiary.

CONTACT:  MacKenzie Partners, Inc., New York
          800/322-2885



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C O L O M B I A
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VALORES BAVARIA: To Set Up Radio Holding Co. With A Spanish Firm
----------------------------------------------------------------
Struggling Colombian conglomerate Valores Bavaria SA reached an
agreement with Spain's largest traded media group Grupo Prisa SA
(Promotora de Informaciones) to set up a joint radio holding
company to help expand in the Americas, reports Bloomberg.

Accordingly, the Colombian group will own 40 percent of the
venture while Prisa will own 60 percent.

"We consider this consolidation another step forward in the
strategic alliance that Valores Bavaria and Grupo Prisa began
three years ago," said Javier Aguirre, executive president of
Valores. "Thanks to this alliance we can develop our business in
the communications sector and we will have a clear competitive
advantage in the region."

The new company will be comprised of all the shares in Valores
Bavaria's Caracol Radio and in the Grupo Latino de Radiodifusion,
or GLR, in which Caracol and Prisa each have a 50-percent stake.

Valores Bavaria has been seeking to build alliances to cut
losses, which last year, leapt more than 20-fold to US$415
million.

About 65 percent of those losses were due to capital injections
into Avianca, the Colombian airline in which Valores Bavaria has
a majority stake.

It is one of the most high-profile firms in Valores Bavaria's
portfolio, which includes major television and radio networks,
auto assembly plants, a mobile telephone company and other firms
-- some of which the conglomerate plans, and indeed needs, to
shed.

Avianca won a crucial lifeline late last year when the government
approved its proposed merger with Colombia's No. 2 airline, Aces.

After the merger is completed, Avianca-Aces will have a fleet of
56 aircraft and combined assets of US$700 million.



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M E X I C O
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HYLSA: Noteholders Consent to Indenture Amendments, Waiver
----------------------------------------------------------
Hylsamex, S.A. de C.V. and its subsidiary Hylsa, S.A. de C.V.
(the "Company" or "Hylsa") announced Friday that Hylsa has
received the consent of a majority in principal amount of its
outstanding 91/4% Notes due 2007 (the "2007 Notes") to the
proposed amendments to the indenture governing the 2007 Notes and
the waiver of past defaults under the indenture.

Hylsa also announced that it will pay the full consent and
exchange payment to all holders whose 2007 Notes are tendered
prior to the expiration of the exchange offer.

Each holder that tenders 2007 Notes at or prior to 11:59 p.m.,
New York time, on April 19, 2002 will receive a $10 consent and
exchange payment for each $1,000 principal amount of 2007 Notes
tendered and not withdrawn. Holders that previously consented to
the proposed amendments and waiver, but did not tender their 2007
Notes, may tender their 2007 Notes at or prior to 11:59 p.m., New
York time, on April 19, 2002 and receive the full $10 consent and
exchange payment for each $1,000 principal amount of 2007 Notes
tendered and not withdrawn (rather than the $5 consent payment).
The exchange offer is scheduled to expire at 11:59 p.m., New York
time, on April 19, 2002. All other terms and conditions to the
exchange offer and consent solicitation remain unchanged.

Notes tendered and consents delivered at or prior to 5:00 p.m.,
New York time, on April 11, 2002 may not be withdrawn or revoked.

The new notes offered in the exchange offer will not be
registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and will
only be offered in the United States to qualified institutional
buyers in a private transaction, and outside the United States in
offshore transactions.

CONTACT:  MacKenzie Partners, Inc.
     Steven Balet
     E-mail: proxy@mackenziepartners.com
     Phone: 800/322-2885
            212/929-5500 (collect)


MAXCOM TELECOMUNICACIONES: Extends Sr. Note Exchange Period
-----------------------------------------------------------
Maxcom Telecomunicaciones, S.A. de C.V., announced the extension
of the exchange offer period for its Series B Senior Notes, which
was originally due to expire last Thursday, until April 16, 2002
at 17:00 EST.

On March 14, 2002, the Company commenced an offer to exchange any
and all of its 13-3/4% Series B Senior Notes due 2007 for up to
$175 million aggregate principal amount of New Senior Notes and
up to an aggregate of 28,050,000 ordinary participation
certificates (CPOs), each representing one share of Series N2
Convertible Preferred Stock with limited voting rights, upon the
terms and conditions set forth in the Offering Circular dated
March 14, 2002 and accompanying Letter of Transmittal.

The $175 million New Senior Notes will bear 0% (zero) interest
through March 1, 2006 and will accrue interest thereafter at an
annual interest rate of 10%. Interest will be payable in cash on
September 1st, 2006 and March 1st, 2007. The Series N2
Convertible Preferred Stock, which would represent 15.9% of the
total capital stock of Maxcom, will have an initial liquidation
preference of U.S.$0.4927 per share, and limited voting rights.

As part of the exchange offer, the Company is soliciting the
consent of its holders to amend the indenture governing the 13-
3/4% Series B Senior Notes to eliminate all of the restrictive
covenants and certain events of default.

The exchange offer is conditioned, among other things, on the
tender of 13-3/4% Series B Senior Notes representing at least 95%
of the total notes outstanding and the obtainment of certain
Mexican regulatory approvals. As of the close of business today,
The Bank of New York, the exchange agent, has received tenders
representing 93.7% of the total notes outstanding.

Maxcom also announced that the Mexican Foreign Investment Bureau
authorized the increase of non-Mexican ownership to up to 95% of
its total capital stock, which was a condition to the exchange
offer.

Maxcom Telecomunicaciones, S.A. de C.V., headquartered in Mexico
City, Mexico, is a facilities-based telecommunications provider
using a "smart-build" approach to deliver last-mile connectivity
to small- and medium-sized businesses and residential customers
in the Mexican territory. Maxcom launched commercial operations
in May 1999 and is currently offering local, long distance and
data services IN Mexico City and the City of Puebla.

Additional information, is available through Jose-Antonio Solbes,
Director of Investor Relations of Maxcom, at (5255) 5147-1125, or
Lucia Domville, of Citigate Dewe Rogerson, the information agent,
at (212) 419-4166.

CONTACT:  MAXCOM TELECOMUNICACIONES, S.A. DE C.V.
          Jose-Antonio Solbes, +5255-5147-1125,
          Email: investor.relations@maxcom.com

          CITIGATE DEWE ROGERSON,
          Lucia Domville, +1-212-419-4166
          Email: lucia.domville@citigatedr-ny.com


PEMEX PETROQUIMICA: Energy Secretary Sees Hard Times, Low Output
----------------------------------------------------------------
Pemex PetroquĦmica (PPQ), an affiliate of Mexican state-owned
petroleum firm Petroleos Mexicanos (PEMEX), is going through a
very difficult time, according to an analysis done by the
Secretary of Energy.

El Financiero relates that the analysis showed only half of the
subsidiary's 61 plants are in operation and its administration is
disjointed. In addition, PPQ lost a lot of ground in the second
half of 2001 due to "a break in the productive chains, weakening
in the operating possibilities and increasing operation costs,"
officials said.

The production chain began deteriorating after each of the PPQ
complexes was made to work independently, a decision made in
1997.

The Company's goal is now to return to 1996 revenue levels, when
domestic sales totaled about US$2.4 billion. In 2001, the sales
reached MXN7.9 billion (US$871.6 million), plus 4 billion
(US$441.2 million) in sales to its subsidiaries.



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P A R A G U A Y
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COPACO: Base Price Set At US$400 Million
----------------------------------------
The April 30 auction of Paraguayan telephone operator Copaco will
carry a minimum bid of US$400 million, reports Business News
Americas. Market observers and analysts believe that early market
liberalization would jeopardize the Copaco sale.

However, if the sale is successful, half of the proceeds will go
to government coffers, leaving the balance to be invested in the
Company.

The five companies pre-qualified to bid for Copaco are: Brasil
Telecom; Paraguayan mobile operator Telecel (Millicom); Compania
de Telecomunicaciones, a consortium composed of Paraguay's Citsa
(Rieder Group) and Germany's Detecon; Telefonica Internacional
(TISA), a subsidiary of Spain's Telefonica; and Telecom
Argentina.


COPACO: Starting Sales Drive Ahead of Upcoming Auction
------------------------------------------------------
Paraguay's state-run telco Copaco will launch a sales drive this
week to activate idle lines in the capital Asuncion, according to
a report released by Business News Americas.

Copaco chairman Hermes Calonga revealed that the Company has
29,100 idle lines out of a total installed infrastructure of some
320,000 lines, and it has lowered the activation fee to
PYG750,000 (US$153) to attract subscribers.

Most of the idle lines correspond to outlying areas of the
capital, with just 4,700 available in the Asuncion metropolitan
area.



               ***********


S U B S C R I P T I O N   I N F O R M A T I O N

Troubled Company Reporter Latin American is a daily newsletter
co-published by Bankruptcy Creditors' Service, Inc., Trenton, NJ,
and Beard Group, Inc., Washington, DC. John D. Resnick, Edem
Psamathe P. Alfeche and Ma. Cristina Canson, Editors.

Copyright 2002.  All rights reserved.  ISSN 1529-2746.

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