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T R O U B L E D C O M P A N Y R E P O R T E R
E U R O P E
Thursday, August 14, 2025, Vol. 26, No. 162
Headlines
I R E L A N D
AQUEDUCT EUROPEAN 12: Fitch Assigns 'B-sf' Final Rating to F Notes
AQUEDUCT EUROPEAN 12: S&P Assigns B- (sf) Rating to Cl. F Notes
N E T H E R L A N D S
BRASKEM NETHERLANDS: Fitch Cuts Sr. Unsec. Debt Rating to 'BB-'
S W E D E N
NORTHVOLT AB: Speeds Batteries Production Before Halting Operations
U N I T E D K I N G D O M
ALL GREEN: Creditors' Meeting Set for Aug. 20
DR JONEY DE SOUZA: Small Business Named as Administrator
GLAISYERS LLP: Opus Restructuring Named as Joint Administrators
HESTERCOMBE GARDENS TRUST: Forvis Mazars Named as Administrators
HESTERCOMBE GARDENS: Forvis Mazars Named as Administrators
JLEC ELECTRICAL: Clark Business Named as Joint Administrators
MR HOME IMPROVEMENT: Leonard Curtis Named as Joint Administrators
NORJON ENGINEERS: FRP Advisory Named as Joint Administrators
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I R E L A N D
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AQUEDUCT EUROPEAN 12: Fitch Assigns 'B-sf' Final Rating to F Notes
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Fitch Ratings has assigned Aqueduct European CLO 12 DAC final
ratings, as detailed below.
Entity/Debt Rating
----------- ------
Aqueduct European
CLO 12 DAC
A Loan LT AAAsf New Rating
A XS3109017502 LT AAAsf New Rating
B XS3109017841 LT AAsf New Rating
C XS3109017924 LT Asf New Rating
D XS3109018062 LT BBB-sf New Rating
E XS3109018492 LT BB-sf New Rating
F XS3109018658 LT B-sf New Rating
Subordinated Notes
XS3109019383 LT NRsf New Rating
Z-1 XS3109018906 LT NRsf New Rating
Z-2 XS3109019110 LT NRsf New Rating
Z-3 XS3109019466 LT NRsf New Rating
Transaction Summary
Aqueduct European CLO 12 DAC is a securitisation of mainly senior
secured obligations (at least 90%) with a component of senior
unsecured, mezzanine, second-lien loans and high-yield bonds. Note
proceeds were used to purchase a portfolio with a target par of
EUR500 million. The portfolio is actively managed by HPS Investment
Partners CLO (UK) LLP. The collateralised loan obligation (CLO) has
a 4.7-year reinvestment period, and an 8.5-year weighted average
life test (WAL).
KEY RATING DRIVERS
Average Portfolio Credit Quality (Neutral): Fitch assesses the
average credit quality of obligors at 'B'/'B-'. The
Fitch-calculated weighted average rating factor (WARF) of the
identified portfolio is 24.8.
High Recovery Expectations (Positive): At least 90% of the
portfolio comprises senior secured obligations. Fitch views the
recovery prospects for these assets as more favourable than for
second-lien, unsecured and mezzanine assets. The Fitch-calculated
weighted average recovery rate (WARR) of the identified portfolio
is 61.2.
Diversified Portfolio (Positive): The transaction has four matrices
- two effective matrices at closing with fixed-rate limits of 12.5%
and 5%, and two one-year after closing with the same fixed-rate
limits. The closing matrices correspond to an 8.5-year WAL test,
while the forward matrices correspond to a 7.5-year WAL test. The
forward matrices could be elected one year after closing if the
collateral principal amount (default at Fitch-calculated collateral
value) is at least at the reinvestment target par balance.
The transaction also includes various concentration limits,
including a maximum 40% of the three-largest Fitch-defined
industries. All matrices are based on a top-10 obligor
concentration limit at 20%. These covenants ensure the asset
portfolio will not be exposed to excessive concentration.
Portfolio Management (Neutral): The transaction has an
approximately 4.5-year reinvestment period and includes
reinvestment criteria similar to those of other European
transactions. Fitch's analysis is based on a stressed case
portfolio with the aim of testing the robustness of the transaction
structure against its covenants and portfolio guidelines.
Cash Flow Modelling (Positive): The WAL for the transaction's
Fitch-stressed portfolio analysis is 12 months less than the WAL
covenant. This is to account for the strict reinvestment conditions
envisaged by the transaction after its reinvestment period. These
conditions include passing the coverage tests and the Fitch 'CCC'
bucket limitation test after reinvestment, as well as a WAL
covenant that gradually steps down, before and after the end of the
reinvestment period. Fitch believes these conditions would reduce
the effective risk horizon of the portfolio during the stress
period.
RATING SENSITIVITIES
Factors that Could, Individually or Collectively, Lead to Negative
Rating Action/Downgrade
A 25% increase of the mean default rate (RDR) and a 25% decrease of
the recovery rate (RRR) across all ratings of the identified
portfolio would not have any impact on the class A notes, would
lead to downgrades of two notches on the class B notes, one notch
each for the class C, D and E notes, and to below 'B-sf' on the
class F notes.
Downgrades, which are based on the identified portfolio, may occur
if the loss expectation is larger than initially assumed, due to
unexpectedly high levels of default and portfolio deterioration.
The class, B, C, D, E and F notes each have a rating cushion of up
to two notches due to the better metrics and shorter life of the
identified portfolio than the Fitch-stressed portfolio. The class A
notes have no rating cushion as they are already at the highest
achievable rating.
Should the cushion between the identified portfolio and the
Fitch-stressed portfolio be eroded due to manager trading or
negative portfolio credit migration, a 25% increase of the mean RDR
and a 25% decrease of the RRR across all ratings of the
Fitch-stressed portfolio would lead to downgrades of up to four
notches.
Factors that Could, Individually or Collectively, Lead to Positive
Rating Action/Upgrade
A 25% reduction of the mean RDR and a 25% increase in the RRR
across all ratings of the Fitch-stressed portfolio would lead to
upgrades of up to five notches, except for the 'AAAsf' notes.
Upgrades during the reinvestment period, based on the
Fitch-stressed portfolio may occur on better-than-expected
portfolio credit quality and a shorter remaining WAL test, allowing
the notes to withstand larger-than-expected losses for the
transaction's remaining life. Upgrades after the end of the
reinvestment period may result from stable portfolio credit quality
and deleveraging, leading to higher credit enhancement and excess
spread available to cover losses in the remaining portfolio.
USE OF THIRD PARTY DUE DILIGENCE PURSUANT TO SEC RULE 17G -10
Form ABS Due Diligence-15E was not provided to, or reviewed by,
Fitch in relation to this rating action.
DATA ADEQUACY
The majority of the underlying assets or risk-presenting entities
have ratings or credit opinions from Fitch and/or other Nationally
Recognised Statistical Rating Organisations and/or European
Securities and Markets Authority- registered rating agencies. Fitch
has relied on the practices of the relevant groups within Fitch
and/or other rating agencies to assess the asset portfolio
information or information on the risk-presenting entities.
Overall, and together with any assumptions referred to above,
Fitch's assessment of the information relied upon for the agency's
rating analysis according to its applicable rating methodologies
indicates that it is adequately reliable.
ESG Considerations
Fitch does not provide ESG relevance scores for Aqueduct European
CLO 12 DAC.
In cases where Fitch does not provide ESG relevance scores in
connection with the credit rating of a transaction, programme,
instrument or issuer, Fitch will disclose any ESG factor that is a
key rating driver in the key rating drivers section of the relevant
rating action commentary.
AQUEDUCT EUROPEAN 12: S&P Assigns B- (sf) Rating to Cl. F Notes
---------------------------------------------------------------
S&P Global Ratings assigned its credit ratings to Aqueduct European
CLO 12 DAC's class A loan and class A, B, C, D, E, and F notes. The
issuer also issued unrated class Z-1, Z-2, Z-3, and subordinated
notes.
This is a European cash flow CLO transaction, securitizing a pool
of primarily broadly syndicated senior secured loans and bonds. The
portfolio's reinvestment period will end approximately 4.7 years
after closing. Under the transaction documents, the rated notes pay
quarterly interest unless there is a frequency switch event.
Following this, the notes will switch to semiannual payments.
The ratings assigned to the loan and notes reflect our assessment
of:
-- The diversified collateral pool, which primarily comprises
broadly syndicated speculative-grade senior secured term loans and
bonds that are governed by collateral quality tests.
-- The credit enhancement provided through the subordination of
cash flows, excess spread, and overcollateralization.
-- The collateral manager's experienced team, which can affect the
performance of the rated notes through collateral selection,
ongoing portfolio management, and trading.
-- The transaction's legal structure, which is bankruptcy remote.
-- The transaction's counterparty risks, which are in line with
our counterparty rating framework.
Portfolio benchmarks
S&P Global Ratings' weighted-average rating factor 2,800.72
Default rate dispersion 459.50
Weighted-average life (years) 4.93
Obligor diversity measure 137.89
Industry diversity measure 19.93
Regional diversity measure 1.21
Transaction key metrics
Portfolio weighted-average rating
derived from S&P's CDO evaluator B
'CCC' category rated assets (%) 0.40
Target 'AAA' weighted-average recovery (%) 36.28
Target weighted-average spread (net of floors; %) 3.81
Target weighted-average coupon (%) 3.97
Rating rationale
The portfolio is well-diversified, primarily comprising broadly
syndicated speculative-grade senior secured term loans and senior
secured bonds. Therefore, S&P has conducted its credit and cash
flow analysis by applying its criteria for corporate cash flow
CDOs.
S&P said, "In our cash flow analysis, we used the EUR500 million
target par amount, the covenanted weighted-average spread (3.80%),
the target weighted-average coupon (3.97%), the covenanted
weighted-average recovery rates at the 'AAA' level (35.50%), and
the target weighted-average recovery rates for all other rating
levels calculated in line with our CLO criteria for all classes of
notes. We applied various cash flow stress scenarios, using four
different default patterns, in conjunction with different interest
rate stress scenarios for each liability rating category.
"Until the end of the reinvestment period on April 25, 2030, the
collateral manager may substitute assets in the portfolio as long
as our CDO Monitor test is maintained or improved in relation to
the initial ratings on the notes. This test looks at the total
amount of losses that the transaction can sustain--as established
by the initial cash flows for each rating--and compares that with
the current portfolio's default potential plus par losses to date.
As a result, until the end of the reinvestment period, the
collateral manager may through trading deteriorate the
transaction's current risk profile, if the initial ratings are
maintained.
"Under our structured finance sovereign risk criteria, the
transaction's exposure to country risk is sufficiently mitigated at
the assigned ratings.
"The transaction's documented counterparty replacement and remedy
mechanisms adequately mitigate its exposure to counterparty risk
under our current counterparty criteria.
"The transaction's legal structure and framework is bankruptcy
remote, in line with our legal criteria.
"The CLO is managed by HPS Investment Partners CLO (UK) LLP, and
the maximum potential rating on the liabilities is 'AAA' under our
operational risk criteria.
"Following our analysis of the credit, cash flow, counterparty,
operational, and legal risks, we believe the ratings are
commensurate with the available credit enhancement for the class A
loan and class A to F notes. Our credit and cash flow analysis
indicates that the available credit enhancement for the class B to
E notes could withstand stresses commensurate with higher ratings
than those assigned. However, as the CLO will be in its
reinvestment phase, during which the transaction's credit risk
profile could deteriorate, we have capped our assigned ratings on
the notes.
"Given our analysis of the credit, cash flow, counterparty,
operational, and legal risks, we believe our ratings are
commensurate with the available credit enhancement for the loan and
notes.
"In addition to our standard analysis, to indicate how rising
pressures among speculative-grade corporates could affect our
ratings on European CLO transactions, we also included the
sensitivity of the ratings on the class A loan and class A to E
notes based on four hypothetical scenarios.
"As our ratings analysis makes additional considerations before
assigning ratings in the 'CCC' category, and we would assign a 'B-'
rating if the criteria for assigning a 'CCC' category rating are
not met, we have not included the above scenario analysis results
for the class F notes."
Environmental, social, and governance
S&P said, "We regard the transaction's exposure to environmental,
social, and governance (ESG) credit factors as broadly in line with
our benchmark for the sector. Primarily due to the diversity of the
assets within CLOs, the exposure to environmental and social credit
factors is viewed as below average, while governance credit factors
are average. For this transaction, the documents prohibit or limit
assets from being related to certain industries. Since the
exclusion of assets from these industries does not result in
material differences between the transaction and our ESG benchmark
for the sector, no specific adjustments have been made in our
rating analysis to account for any ESG-related risks or
opportunities."
Aqueduct European CLO 12 DAC is a European cash flow CLO
securitization of a revolving pool, comprising mainly
euro-denominated leveraged loans and bonds. It is managed by HPS
Investment Partners CLO (UK) LLP.
Ratings
Amount Credit
Class Rating* (mil. EUR) Interest rate§ enhancement (%)
A AAA (sf) 160.00 Three/six-month EURIBOR 38.00
plus 1.32%
A Loan AAA (sf) 150.00 Three/six-month EURIBOR 38.00
plus 1.32%
B AA (sf) 56.25 Three/six-month EURIBOR 26.75
plus 1.90%
C A (sf) 30.00 Three/six-month EURIBOR 20.75
plus 2.20%
D BBB- (sf) 35.00 Three/six-month EURIBOR 13.75
plus 3.10%
E BB- (sf) 22.50 Three/six-month EURIBOR 9.25
plus 5.60%
F B- (sf) 13.75 Three/six-month EURIBOR 6.50
plus 8.43%
Z-1 NR 0.10 N/A N/A
Z-2 NR 0.10 N/A N/A
Z-3 NR 0.10 N/A N/A
Sub notes NR 40.10 N/A N/A
*The ratings assigned to the class A loan and class A and B notes
address timely interest and ultimate principal payments. The
ratings assigned to the class C, D, E, and F notes address ultimate
interest and principal payments.
§The payment frequency switches to semiannual and the index
switches to six-month EURIBOR when a frequency switch event occurs.
EURIBOR--Euro Interbank Offered Rate.
NR--Not rated.
N/A--Not applicable.
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N E T H E R L A N D S
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BRASKEM NETHERLANDS: Fitch Cuts Sr. Unsec. Debt Rating to 'BB-'
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Fitch Ratings has downgraded Braskem S.A.'s Issuer Default Ratings
(IDRs) to 'BB-' from 'BB'. Fitch has also downgraded Braskem
America Finance Company's senior unsecured ratings to 'BB-' from
'BB' and Braskem Netherlands Finance B.V.'s senior unsecured rating
and subordinated rating to 'BB-' from 'BB' and to 'B' with a
Recovery Rating of 'RR6' from 'B+'/'RR4', respectively.
Furthermore, Braskem S.A.'s National Scale rating was downgraded to
'AA(bra)' from 'AAA(bra)'. The ratings were placed on Negative
Watch.
The downgrade reflects Braskem's persistently weak financial
profile, especially after Q2 results, leading to a higher net
leverage forecast (excluding Braskem Idesa) exceeding 'BB' rating
triggers for 2025-2026. Industry challenges and dependence on
government decisions limit performance improvement.
The Negative Watch signals tighter liquidity driven by recurring
cash burn and operational underperformance that, combined with
intensifying event risks, could limit the ability to access capital
markets along with larger debt maturities in the medium term.
Key Rating Drivers
Metrics Commensurate with 'B' Category: Braskem's financial profile
remains under significant stress, and weak Q2 results prompted
Fitch to revise its net leverage forecast (excluding Braskem Idesa)
to the low teens for 2025 and 2026 — well above 'BB' rating
triggers. This elevated indebtedness is a direct result of
prolonged weak petrochemical spreads and sustained sector
headwinds. The slower deleveraging and the company's current
financial position offer little buffer against additional market,
operational or macroeconomic shocks. Braskem's path to deleveraging
is largely dependent on industry recovery, leaving it vulnerable
should adverse conditions persist or intensify.
FCF to Remain Negative: In Fitch's view, Braskem's free cash flow
before disbursements related to Alagoas is expected to remain
negative through at least 2027, despite management's ongoing
efforts to reduce costs and preserve cash. Fitch projects EBITDA of
approximately USD600 million in 2025 and USD700 million in 2026,
but these levels remain insufficient to offset rising net working
capital requirements and annual maintenance investments of USD400
million. The persistent cash burn and the need to support
operations amid subdued EBITDA generation erodes financial
flexibility and may signal rising refinancing risks.
Challenged Liquidity, Weak Cash Generation: Braskem's liquidity,
previously a core strength, has significantly declined in Fitch's
view. While management's cash preservation and cost-reduction
initiatives may offer some relief, Fitch views the company's
ability to withstand prolonged market volatility as a key risk,
particularly as liquidity buffers diminish. The growing challenge
of refinancing upcoming debt maturities — especially the 2028
bonds, followed by those due in 2030 and 2031 — heightens this
risk. Moreover, market speculation regarding the potential sale of
Novonor's stake adds another layer of uncertainty.
Volatile Industry: The petrochemical sector is experiencing an
unprecedented downturn, characterized by significant margin
compression due to persistent global overcapacity and fundamental
changes in supply and demand dynamics. Elevated volatility has
increased uncertainty around earnings recovery, making it difficult
for Braskem to restore credit metrics consistent with higher rating
categories. The expected industry rationalization, such as the
shutdown of less profitable plants, has not occurred at the
necessary pace. This may be attributable to government support,
subsidies for certain companies, or high contractual costs which
are delaying the supply-demand balance.
Persistent Event Risks Increase Uncertainty: The speculative
possibility that a new controlling shareholder could initiate debt
renegotiations adds further instability to an already complex
situation. Fitch believes that if a binding offer materializes and
a transaction proceeds, Petrobras is unlikely to have enough
blocking rights over new shareholder decisions, although it has
indicated its intentions to increase influence by revising the
current shareholder agreement and raising its stake, though not
above 50%.
Solid Business Profile: Braskem retains a solid business profile as
the seventh largest petrochemical company globally and the market
leader in Brazil. Its integrated operations and dominant positions
in key product segments provide competitive advantages throughout
the cycle. Nonetheless, the company faces the challenge of reducing
its reliance on naphtha to enhance its positioning on the global
ethylene cost curve. The development of the green polyethylene
market could be transformational for the company in the long run.
Peer Analysis
Braskem's ratings are below its main peers due to persistently weak
credit metrics, negative free cash flow and high leverage
(projected in the low teens), alongside tightening liquidity. These
challenges are more acute than those faced by its investment-grade
peers.
Westlake Corporation (BBB/Stable) benefits from cost-advantaged
North American feedstocks, low leverage (below 2x), robust FCF and
strong vertical integration, supporting a resilient credit profile
and ample liquidity. Dow Inc. (BBB/Stable) retains its rating
through significant scale, global diversification and strong
liquidity (over USD2 billion cash, USD8 billion in credit), despite
elevated leverage (approaching 4x) and negative FCF. Dow's
diversified business and flexible feedstock base help moderate
volatility.
LyondellBasell Industries N.V. (BBB/Stable) is distinguished by
large scale, broad diversification and feedstock flexibility, which
support stable EBITDA margins and strong liquidity. Its balanced
capital allocation and resilient pre-dividend cash flow contrast
with Braskem's persistent cash burn.
Orbia Advance Corporation, S.A.B. de C.V. (BBB/Stable) is supported
by product and geographic diversification, vertical integration and
solid cash generation, with leverage expected to be around 3.0x
through 2026. Orbia's consistent efficiency and broad exposure
reduce volatility relative to Braskem. Alpek, S.A.B. de C.V.
(BBB-/Negative) faces high leverage and profitability pressures but
maintains investment-grade status through a resilient business
model, positive cash flow and manageable maturities.
Key Assumptions
- Brazil polyethylene projected revenue of USD4.0 billion, USD4.0
billion and USD4.1 billion during 2025-2027;
- Brazil polypropylene projected revenue of USD2.0 billion USD2.0
billion and USD2.0 billion during 2025-2027;
- Brazil vinyls projected revenue of USD600 million, USD600 million
and USD650 million during 2025-2027;
- Brazil ethylene/propylene projected revenue of USD800 million,
USD950 billion and USD950 billion during 2025-2027;
- U.S. and Europe polypropylene projected revenue of USD3.0
billion, USD3.3 billion and USD3.6 billion during 2025-2027;
- Polyethylene-ethane reference spreads of USD770/ton in 2025,
USD790/ton in 2026 and USD810/ton in 2027;
- Polyethylene-naphtha reference spreads of USD440/ton in 2025,
USD450/ton in 2026 and USD460/ton in 2027;
- Polypropylene-propylene reference spreads of USD400/ton in 2025,
USD400/ton in 2026 and USD450/ton in 2027;
- Polyvinyl chloride reference spreads of USD330/ton in 2025,
USD340/ton in 2026 and USD390/ton in 2027;
- Annual maintenance capex of approximately USD400 million;
- No dividends to shareholders during the analysis horizon.
Recovery Analysis
The recovery analysis for Braskem Netherlands Finance B.V.'s
subordinated notes assumes that Braskem would be a going concern
(GC) in bankruptcy and that it would be reorganized rather than
liquidated.
GC Approach:
- A 10% administrative claim;
- The GC EBITDA is estimated at USD1 billion. The GC EBITDA
estimate reflects Fitch's view of a sustainable,
post-reorganization EBITDA level upon which Fitch bases the
valuation of Braskem;
- EV multiple of 5.0x.
With these assumptions, Fitch's waterfall generated recovery
computation (WGRC) for the subordinated notes is in the 'RR6'
band.
RATING SENSITIVITIES
Factors that Could, Individually or Collectively, Lead to Negative
Rating Action/Downgrade
- Sustained negative FCF in the next six to 12 months that
significantly reduces financial flexibility;
- Any event concerning the change of control that hinders capital
market access could lead to a multi-notch downgrade;
- The non-renewal of the revolving credit facility due in December
2026, resulting from stressed financing conditions;
- Material additional contingent claims for the geological event in
Alagoas;
- Material financial support to Braskem Idesa;
- Net debt/EBITDA above 5.5x, on average through the cycle,
excluding Braskem Idesa;
- Sustained EBITDA interest coverage below 1.0x.
Factors that Could, Individually or Collectively, Lead to Positive
Rating Action/Upgrade
- Net debt/EBITDA below 4.0x on average through the cycle,
excluding Braskem Idesa;
- Neutral to positive FCF through the cycle, excluding
disbursements for Alagoas.
Liquidity and Debt Structure
Braskem's liquidity position has steadily worsened since 2022, when
the company held USD2.4 billion in readily available cash and
marketable securities — enough to cover all liabilities for the
next 60 months. By June 30, 2025, this cushion had diminished to
USD1.7 billion, providing only 30 months of coverage, while gross
debt rose from USD6.8 billion to USD8.5 billion. Braskem's
financial flexibility is supported by a USD1 billion unused
revolving credit facility maturing in 2026.
However, Fitch views the risk of liquidity stress as increasingly
elevated if the current rate of cash burn persists over the coming
year, particularly as the sizable debt amortization scheduled for
January 2028 draws nearer.
Issuer Profile
Braskem S.A. produces and sells chemicals, petrochemicals, fuels,
steam, water, compressed air and industrial gases. The company has
plants in Brazil, the U.S., Germany and Mexico that produce
thermoplastic resins such as polyethylene, polypropylene and
polyvinyl chloride.
MACROECONOMIC ASSUMPTIONS AND SECTOR FORECASTS
Fitch's latest quarterly Global Corporates Macro and Sector
Forecasts data file which aggregates key data points used in its
credit analysis. Fitch's macroeconomic forecasts, commodity price
assumptions, default rate forecasts, sector key performance
indicators and sector-level forecasts are among the data items
included.
ESG Considerations
Braskem S.A. has an ESG Relevance Score of '4' for Waste &
Hazardous Materials Management; Ecological Impacts due to the
operations' disruption and large cash outflows triggered by the
geological event in Alagoas, which has a negative impact on the
credit profile and is relevant to the ratings in conjunction with
other factors.
Braskem S.A. has an ESG Relevance Score of '4' for Human Rights,
Community Relations, Access & Affordability due to the reparation
costs incurred following the geological event in Alagoas, to
relocate over 14,000 families from neighboring areas, which has a
negative impact on the credit profile and is relevant to the
ratings in conjunction with other factors.
The highest level of ESG credit relevance is a score of '3', unless
otherwise disclosed in this section. A score of '3' means ESG
issues are credit-neutral or have only a minimal credit impact on
the entity, either due to their nature or the way in which they are
being managed by the entity. Fitch's ESG Relevance Scores are not
inputs in the rating process; they are an observation on the
relevance and materiality of ESG factors in the rating decision.
Entity/Debt Rating Recovery Prior
----------- ------ -------- -----
Braskem
Netherlands
Finance B.V.
senior
unsecured LT BB- Downgrade BB
subordinated LT B Downgrade RR6 B+
Braskem America
Finance Company
senior
unsecured LT BB- Downgrade BB
Braskem S.A. LT IDR BB- Downgrade BB
LC LT IDR BB- Downgrade BB
Natl LT AA(bra) Downgrade AAA(bra)
senior
unsecured Natl LT AA(bra) Downgrade AAA(bra
===========
S W E D E N
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NORTHVOLT AB: Speeds Batteries Production Before Halting Operations
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Marie Mannes and Essi Lehto of Reuters report that Swedish battery
manufacturer Northvolt, which recently filed for bankruptcy, had
increased production of high-quality battery cells at its
Skelleftea facility before operations ceased, a former executive
said Friday, August 8, 2025. This progress was a key factor in
facilitating the company's sale, the report said.
According to Reuters, Northvolt filed for bankruptcy in March and
stopped production in June after failing to secure a buyer.
On Thursday, August 7, 2025, U.S. startup Lyten announced plans to
acquire most of Northvolt's assets, raising hopes for a strong
European presence in the battery industry. Lyten CEO Dan Cook told
Reuters that the quality achieved by Northvolt’s management
team—many of whom are expected to join Lyten—was pivotal in
the
acquisition. With yields already near 90%, the production ramp-up
is expected to be relatively quick.
Former Northvolt Chief Operations Officer Matthias Arleth said at
a
Friday, August 8, 2025, press conference that the company had been
producing up to 30,000 premium battery cells weekly at Skelleftea.
His future role is currently unclear.
Reuters reported in November 2024 that Northvolt had not met some
internal targets for cells qualified for delivery to clients.
Gustaf Sundell, head of ventures and new business at Scania, told
Reuters that while Scania was satisfied with the quality of cells
received, it is too early to say if they will place orders with
Lyten.
Financial Struggles
Northvolt's bankruptcy trustee, Mikael Kubu, said many creditors
would face significant losses but did not provide details. The
company's debt is estimated at around $8 billion. Unsecured
creditors include major shareholders Goldman Sachs and Volkswagen,
whose brands Scania, Porsche, and Audi were Northvolt customers.
Lyten, a Silicon Valley startup developing lithium-sulfur
batteries
as a cleaner alternative to lithium-ion, is backed by Stellantis,
owner of Jeep, and FedEx, the report states.
The trustee said the sale of Northvolt's Swedish assets is
expected
to close by the end of October 2025, with more time needed to
complete transactions involving foreign assets.
About Northvolt AB
Northvolt AB was established in 2016 in Stockholm, Sweden.
Pioneering a sustainable model for battery manufacturing, the
company has received orders from several leading automotive
companies. The company is currently delivering batteries from its
first gigafactory, Northvolt Ett, in Skelleftea, Sweden and from
its R&D and industrialization campus, Northvolt Labs, in Vasteras,
Sweden.
On Nov. 21, 2024, Northvolt AB and eight affiliated debtors filed
voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 of the United
States Bankruptcy Code (Bankr. S.D. Tex. Case No. 24-90577).
The cases are before the Honorable Alfredo R. Perez.
Northvolt is being advised by Teneo as its restructuring and
communications advisor. Kirkland & Ellis LLP, A&O Shearman and
Mannheimer Swartling Advokatbyra AB are serving as legal counsel.
The company has also engaged Rothschild & Co to run its marketing
process. Stretto is the claims agent.
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U N I T E D K I N G D O M
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ALL GREEN: Creditors' Meeting Set for Aug. 20
---------------------------------------------
A meeting of the creditors of All Green Cabs Limited will be held
on August 20, 2025, at 10:00 a.m. thru virtual meeting by telephone
conference call.
All Green Cabs Limited, trading as Aerobrights Private Hire &
Taxis, was placed into administration proceedings in the High Court
of Justice, Business and Property Courts in Manchester, Insolvency
& Companies (ChD)Court Number: CR-2025-MAN-001025.
Its registered office is at 67 Churchill Way, Stafford, ST17 9PB,
and its principal trading address is at Unit 1, Astonfields
Industrial Estate, Carver Road, Stafford, ST16 3HR.
The Administrator for All Green Cabs, Vincent A Simmons, appointed
on July 18, 2025, disclosed that he is seeking a decision from
creditors on the approval of his proposals by way of a virtual
meeting. Details of how to access the virtual meeting are included
in the notice delivered to creditors. If any creditor has not
received this notice or requires further information please contact
the Administrator using the details below.
A creditor may appoint a person as a proxy-holder to act as their
representative and to speak, vote, abstain or propose resolutions
at the meeting. A proxy for a specific meeting must be delivered to
the chair before the meeting. A continuing proxy must be delivered
to the Administrator and may be exercised at any meeting which
begins after the proxy is delivered. Proxies may be delivered to 7
St Petersgate, Stockport, SK1 1EB or by email to
insolvency@bvllp.com
In order to be counted a creditor's vote must be accompanied by a
proof in respect of the creditor's claim (unless it has already
been given). A vote will be disregarded if a creditor's proof in
respect of their claim is not received by 4:00 p.m. on August 19,
2025 (unless the chair of the meeting is content to accept the
proof later). A creditor who has opted out from receiving notices
may nevertheless vote if the creditor provides a proof of debt in
the requisite time frame. Proofs may be delivered to 7 St
Petersgate, Stockport, SK1 1EB or via email to
insolvency@bvllp.com
Office Holder Details:
Vincent A Simmons
BV Corporate Recovery & Insolvency Services Limited
7 St Petersgate, Stockport
Cheshire, SK1 1EB
For further details contact:
Vincent A Simmons
Tel No: 0161 476 9000
Email: insolvency@bvllp.com
Alternative contact: Julie Bridgett
DR JONEY DE SOUZA: Small Business Named as Administrator
--------------------------------------------------------
Dr Joney De Souza Aesthetic Clinic Ltd was placed into
administration proceedings in the High Court of Justice, Business
and Property Courts of England and Wales, Insolvency and Companies
(ChD) Court Number: CR-2025-005200, and Kevin Weir of Small
Business Rescue Ltd, was appointed as administrator on July 29,
2025.
Dr Joney De Souza Aesthetic Clinic provides specialists in medical
practice.
Its registered office is at 49 Blandford Street, London, W1U 7HH.
The administrator can be reached at:
Kevin Weir
Small Business Rescue Ltd
56 Leman Street, London
E1 8EU
For further details contact:
Small Business Rescue Ltd
Tel No: 0204 509 0650
GLAISYERS LLP: Opus Restructuring Named as Joint Administrators
---------------------------------------------------------------
Glaisyers LLP was placed into administration proceedings in the
High Court of Justice the Business and Property Courts in
Birmingham No CR-2025-BHM-000385, and Gareth David Wilcox and
Charles Hamilton Turner of Opus Restructuring LLP were appointed as
joint administrators on July 31, 2025.
Trading as Glaisyers Solicitors, Glaisyers LLP specialized in
solicitors' work.
Its registered office and principal trading address is at 1st Floor
Office Suites, The White House, 111 New Street, Birmingham, B2
4EU.
The joint administrators can be reached at:
Charles Hamilton Turner
Gareth David Wilcox
Opus Restructuring LLP
Cornwall Buildings, 45 Newhall Street
Birmingham, B3 3QR
Further details contact:
Nicki Millard
Email: ellie.mcevilly@opusllp.com
HESTERCOMBE GARDENS TRUST: Forvis Mazars Named as Administrators
----------------------------------------------------------------
Hestercombe Gardens Trust, fka Hestercombe Gardens Trust Limited,
was placed into administration proceedings in the High Court of
Justice Business and Property Courts in Bristol Court Number:
CR-2025-000082, and Mark Guy Boughey and Rebecca Jane Dacre of
Forvis Mazars LLP, were appointed as administrators on Aug. 1,
2025.
Trading as Hestercombe House & Gardens, Hestercombe Gardens Trust
specialized in the operation of historical sites and buildings and
similar visitor attractions.
Its registered office and principal trading address is Hestercombe
Gardens, Cheddon Fitzpaine, Taunton, Somerset, TA2 8LQ.
The administrators can be reached at:
Mark Guy Boughey
Forvis Mazars LLP
Floor 8, Assembly Building C, Cheese Lane
Bristol, BS2 0JJ
-- and --
Rebecca Jane Dacre
Forvis Mazars LLP
The Pinnacle, 160 Midsummer Boulevard
Milton Keynes, MK9 1FF
Contact details for Administrators:
Tel: 0117 928 1700
Email: hestercombe@mazars.co.uk
Alternative contact: Jonathan Baker
HESTERCOMBE GARDENS: Forvis Mazars Named as Administrators
----------------------------------------------------------
Hestercombe Gardens Limited was placed into administration
proceedings in the High Court of Justice Business and Property
Courts in Bristol Court Number: CR-2025-000081, and Mark Guy
Boughey and Rebecca Jane Dacre of Forvis Mazars LLP, were appointed
as administrators on Aug. 1, 2025.
Trading as Hestercombe House & Gardens, Hestercombe Gardens
specialized in the operation of historical sites and buildings and
similar visitor attractions.
Its registered office is at Blackbrook Gate, Blackbrook Park
Avenue, Taunton, Somerset, TA1 2PG.
Its principal trading address is at Hestercombe Gardens, Taunton,
Somerset, TA2 8LG.
The administrators can be reached at:
Mark Guy Boughey
Forvis Mazars LLP
Floor 8, Assembly Building C, Cheese Lane
Bristol, BS2 0JJ
-- and --
Rebecca Jane Dacre
Forvis Mazars LLP
The Pinnacle, 160 Midsummer Boulevard
Milton Keynes, MK9 1FF
Contact details for Administrator:
Tel: 0117 928 1700
Email: hestercombe@mazars.co.uk
Alternative contact: Jonathan Baker
JLEC ELECTRICAL: Clark Business Named as Joint Administrators
-------------------------------------------------------------
JLEC Electrical Limited was placed into administration proceedings
in the High Court of Justice Business and Property Courts in Leeds
Company and Insolvency List CHD No 000795 of 2025, and Phil Clark
and Dave Clark of Clark Business Recovery Limited, were appointed
as joint administrators on Aug. 1, 2025.
JLEC Electrical specialized in electrical installation.
Its registered office is at Unit 8, Essex Park Industrial, Estate,
Essex Street, Bradford, BD4 7UA To be changed to: c/o Clark
Business Recovery Limited, 8 Fusion Court, Aberford Road, Leeds,
LS1 2EY.
Its principal trading address is at Unit 8, Essex Park Industrial,
Estate, Essex Street, Bradford, BD4 7UA.
The joint administrators can be reached at:
Phil Clark
Dave Clark
Clark Business Recovery Limited
8 Fusion Court, Aberford Road
Garforth, Leeds, LS25 2GH
For further details contact
Clark Business Recovery Limited
Tel No: 0113 243 8617
Email: stewart@clarkbr.co.uk
MR HOME IMPROVEMENT: Leonard Curtis Named as Joint Administrators
-----------------------------------------------------------------
MR Home Improvement Ltd was placed into administration proceedings
in the High Court of Justice Business and Property Courts in Leeds
Court Number: CR-2025-000789, and Ryan Holdsworth and Danielle
Shore of Leonard Curtis, were appointed as joint administrators on
July 31, 2025.
Trading as Value Doors & Windows/Home Windows/UK Composite
Doors/Supply Only Doors, MR Home Improvement is a manufacturer of
metal doors and windows.
Its registered office is at Ropergate House, Ropergate, Pontefract,
WF8 1JY.
Its principal trading address is at Unit 17 Navigation Court,
Calder Park, Wakefield, WF2 7BJ.
The joint administrators can be reached at:
Ryan Holdsworth
Danielle Shore
Leonard Curtis
4th Floor, Fountain Precinct
Leopold Street, Sheffield
S1 2JA
Further details contact:
The Joint Administrators
Tel No: 0114 285 9500
Alternative contact: Shannon Jones
NORJON ENGINEERS: FRP Advisory Named as Joint Administrators
------------------------------------------------------------
Norjon Engineers Limited was placed into administration proceedings
in the High Court of Justice Court Number: CR-2025-5033, and
Alexander Kinninmonth and James Prior of FRP Advisory Trading
Limited, were appointed as joint administrators on Aug. 4, 2025.
Norjon Engineers is a manufacturer of electronic industrial process
control equipment.
Its registered office is at Unit A Quay West Business Centre, Quay
Lane, Hardway, Gosport, PO12 4LJ (to be changed to Oxford Point, 19
Oxford Road, Bournemouth, BH8 8GS).
Its principal trading address is at Unit A Quay West Business
Centre, Quay Lane, Hardway, Gosport, PO12 4LJ.
The joint administrators can be reached at:
Alexander Kinninmonth
James Prior
FRP Advisory Trading Limited
Mountbatten House, Grosvenor Square
Southampton, SO15 2JU
Tel: 02381 448 200
Alternative contact:
Nate Taylor
Email: cp.southampton@frpadvisory.com
*********
S U B S C R I P T I O N I N F O R M A T I O N
Troubled Company Reporter-Europe is a daily newsletter co-
published by Bankruptcy Creditors' Service, Inc., Fairless Hills,
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Marites O. Claro, Rousel Elaine T. Fernandez, Joy A. Agravante,
Julie Anne L. Toledo, Ivy B. Magdadaro, and Peter A. Chapman,
Editors.
Copyright 2025. All rights reserved. ISSN 1529-2754.
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