/raid1/www/Hosts/bankrupt/TCREUR_Public/010723.mbx         T R O U B L E D   C O M P A N Y   R E P O R T E R

                           E U R O P E

             Monday, July 23, 2001, Vol. 2, No. 142


                            Headlines

* B E L G I U M *

LERNOUT & HAUSPIE: Inks License Deal With Orange
SABENA SA: Board to Review Restructuring Plan in August

* F I N L A N D *

SONERA CORP.: To Report Second-Quarter Results Today

* F R A N C E *

AIR LIBERTE: Court Sets Bid Deadline of Thursday
AIR LIBERTE: Swissair to Pledge 1.3BB Euros to Buyer
FABRICATION OUTILLAGE: Faces Involuntary Liquidation
GROUPE BULL: Narrows Losses by 70%

* G E R M A N Y *

BANKGESELLSCHAFT BERLIN: Parion Plans 150MM-Euro Capital Infusion
DAIMLERCHRYSLER AG: Will Cut 583 Jobs in Brazil
EM.TV: Again Delays Release of First-Quarter Results
MAN AG: To Split Group

* I T A L Y *

ALITALIA: Recapitalization in Doubt After EU Decision on 1997 Aid

* N E T H E R L A N D S *

NEWCONOMY NV: Buyonline Goes Bankrupt
UNITED PAN-EUROPE: UPC Digital Will Decide Company's Future

* S W I T Z E R L A N D *

SWISSAIR GROUP: Partnership With Sabena Moves Ahead

* U N I T E D   K I N G D O M *

360NETWORKS: Has 160MM-Euro Contract With Dutch Firm
BALTIMORE TECHNOLOGIES: E-Defense Deal in Australia
EQUITABLE LIFE: Denies Trading While Insolvent
HUNTINGDON LIFE: Anonymity Plan Is Expected Soon
HUNTINGDON LIFE: FSA Okays Anonymity Service
INDEPENDET INSURANCE: FSA Unit Not Set Up When Insurer Failed
MARKS & SPENCER: Dewhirst Agrees to 113MM-Pound Buyout
NTL INCORPORATED: Exchange Offer Expires Today
NTL INCORPORATED: Faces Cash Crisis
NTL INCORPORATED: In Crisis Talks With Shareholder
NTL INCORPORATED: Mounting Debt Hits Shares
NTL INCORPORATED: Results Ease Debt Worries
POLAROID CORPORATION: To Woo Holders on Restructuring Plan


=============
B E L G I U M
=============


LERNOUT & HAUSPIE: Inks License Deal With Orange
------------------------------------------------

Lernout & Hauspie Speech Products NV, a world leader in speech
and language technology, products and services, on Thursday
announced that it its Speech and Language Technologies Division
(SLT) has signed a license agreement with mobile phone operator
Orange.

Under the research program, RealSpeak will be tested for its
ability to serve as a natural and practical interface between
people and their home appliances and systems. Requests for
lighting, climate control, security system, audio-visual system,
curtains, bath, and other consumer electronic devices in the home
are expected to be readily voice-controlled from a variety of
Orange wirefreeT devices.

No financial details were given.


SABENA SA: Board to Review Restructuring Plan in August
-------------------------------------------------------

The board of directors of Belgian carrier Sabena will review and
vote on the restructuring plan drafted by chief executive
Christoph Muller on August 9, the Thursday edition of Reuters
said.

According to Muller, he has to wait for the struggling airline's
two main shareholders to agree on how to finance Sabena before
putting the finishing touches to his plan.

Early this week, the Belgian government and Swissair Group agreed
to invest 430 million euros ($377.5 million) in the airline over
the next two years. They also agreed to free Swissair of its
obligation to raise its stake in Sabena to 85% from 49.5 percent.


=============
F I N L A N D
=============


SONERA CORP.: To Report Second-Quarter Results Today
----------------------------------------------------

Sonera Corp. is expected to report a pretax loss for the second
quarter today as shares have slumped to all-time lows this month,
the July 18 edition of Dow Jones Newswires said.

According to Mikko Vanhala, a telecommunications analyst for
Handelsbanken, he expects Sonera to report a pretax loss of
around 79 million euros on sales of about 555 million euros,
while Conventum Securities forecasts a pretax loss of 85.6
million euros on sales of 556 million euros.

Sonera plans to sell the Deutsche Telekom shares that it now
holds and use all of the share-sale proceeds to pay down its
debt, which stood at 5.6 billion euros at the end of first
quarter. Credit ratings agency Standard & Poor's said further
measures, such as asset sales, would be necessary.


===========
F R A N C E
===========


AIR LIBERTE: Court Sets Bid Deadline of Thursday
------------------------------------------------

The Creteil Commercial Court in France has given interested
parties until July 26 to submit their bids to rescue AOM/Air
Liberte, AFX News reported on Thursday.

The court has studied 15 takeover offers. The public prosecutor
was said to be in favor of French property company FIDEI's and
Holco's offers.

The Holco acquisition bid, led by Air France pilot Jean-Charles
Corbet, is offering the best guarantees for the employees.

Real-estate firm Fidei has reached a provisional agreement with  
for the French airlines' shareholder Swissair Group. Under the
pact, Swissair would provide a financial contribution of between
1 billion French francs and 2 billion French francs before
pulling out of the two airlines, while Fidei and parent company
Leucadia National Corp. would invest up to 200 million French
francs to gain control of the airlines.


AIR LIBERTE: Swissair to Pledge 1.3BB Euros to Buyer
----------------------------------------------------

Swissair Group AG will pledge up to 1.3 billion French francs as
a contribution to the successful bidder for its AOM-Air Liberte
units, according to AFX News' Thursday report.

Lawyer Jean-Pierre Versini, who represents acquisition candidate
Fidei, said the 1.3 billion is included in the bids of both Fidei
and a management buy-out by AOM-Air Liberte chairman Marc Rochet.

The exact figure will be announced when the Commercial Court of
Creteil, which is still examining the 15 proposals, selects the
successful bidder.


FABRICATION OUTILLAGE: Faces Involuntary Liquidation
----------------------------------------------------

The Montbeliard county court has placed electric tooling company
Fabrication Outillage Electrique (FOE) in a state of involuntary
liquidation on July 18, Les Echos & Financial Times reported on
Thursday.

FOE, which employs a workforce of 175, posted a first half loss
of 26 million French francs. It blamed competition from China and
Southeast Asia for its losses.


GROUPE BULL: Narrows Losses by 70%
----------------------------------

Asset sales have helped Groupe Bull narrow its net loss by 70% in
the first half, the Thursday edition of Reuters said.

The computer firm posted a net loss of 29.2 million euros,
compared with a 96.1 million euro loss a year ago, on turnover of
1.271 billion euros.

Bull has been divesting assets and reorganizing business lines,
allowing it to reduce its debt by 50%, or to 126 million euros at
the end of June from 301 million euros on January 1.

The company is also carrying out a cost reduction plan, whereby
1,800 jobs will be cut.


=============
G E R M A N Y
=============


BANKGESELLSCHAFT BERLIN: Parion Plans 150MM-Euro Capital Infusion
-----------------------------------------------------------------

Insurance group Parion Finanz Holding AG, which controls a 7.5%
stake in Bankgesellschaft Berlin, plans to contribute 150 million
euros to the capital increase of the troubled German financial
institution, Die Welt & Financial Times reported on Thursday.

Under the agreement, the bank shall quickly decide on its
restructuring and management.

Shareholder NordLB, which holds 20% of Bankgesellschaft,
announced it has not yet decided whether to contribute to the
bank's capital increase.

Parion said it would not participate in additional interests for
the planned dormant partnership.


DAIMLERCHRYSLER AG: Will Cut 583 Jobs in Brazil
-----------------------------------------------

DaimlerChrysler aims to cut 583 jobs at its Mercedes Benz plant
in Brazil through a voluntary retirement program to reduce fixed
costs and improve competitiveness, Reuters reported on Thursday.

Under the program, workers at the plant will be able to receive
up to eight months of pay and six months of health insurance. The
measure would be implemented over a year and had already been
approved by the metal-workers union.

The plant produces 160 trucks and buses per day and has 10,400
workers.


EM.TV: Again Delays Release of First-Quarter Results
----------------------------------------------------

Media group EM.TV & Merchandising will postpone the release of
its first-quarter results for a third time.

The results were due at the end of May. The company had earlier
delayed the release by three weeks, and then until the end of
June. It said it would now release the figures this week.

A company spokeswoman said Formula One was behind the delay as
external auditors could not agree on the valuation for EM.TV's
stake in Formula One holding company SLEC.

EM.TV also missed a deadline for its 2000 full-year results,
posting them on April 30 this year, instead of the April
2deadline.

The latest delay will probably saddle it with a fine of up to
100,000 euros for missed deadlines.


MAN AG: To Split Group
----------------------

Truck and engineering group MAN AG will be split up next year and
has sold individual units, the July 18 edition of Reuters said.

According to media reports, carmaker Volkswagen was ready to buy
the trucks unit, MAN's largest division. Financial group Allianz,
which is part of a consortium that holds a stake in MAN, was in
talks with VW about selling its MAN stake.

CEO Rudolf Rupprecht said MAN was in talks on a cooperation with
possible partners but he declined to specify which business unit
the talks affected.

The company has been hit this year by weak earnings at trucks and
industrial equipment/plant engineering. In the first quarter,
group pre-tax profit fell 19% to 91 million euros from the same
period last year and earnings before interest and tax fell 6% to
138 million euros.


=========
I T A L Y
=========


ALITALIA: Recapitalization in Doubt After EU Decision on 1997 Aid
-----------------------------------------------------------------

The recapitalisation of Italian carrier Alitalia is in doubt
after the European Commission confirmed a previous decision to
clear a 1997 recapitalization plan for the airline, M2
Communications Ltd. reported on Thursday.

The decision reaffirms that the 1997 investment of $1.2 billion
in Alitalia constituted state aid and may prevent the Italian
Treasury, Alitalia's major shareholder, from injecting any new
capital.

The 1997 decision to clear the funding was appealed against by
Alitalia and the European Court of First Instance had to reassess
its decision.

The decision will possibly force Alitalia to seek further cash
injections or aid from the market or a potential partner.

Under European Union rules, government cash injections, after the
first one, can only be given if the state can prove that it is
acting as a private investor.


=====================
N E T H E R L A N D S
=====================


NEWCONOMY NV: Buyonline Goes Bankrupt
-------------------------------------

Internet firm BuyOnline, in which Internet hothouse fund
Newconomy has a 19.5% stake, was declared bankrupt.

The value of the BuyOnline stake was already fully depreciated in
a previous revaluation round so that the bankruptcy would not
further affect Newconomy's results.

Earlier this month, Newconomy said its fully-owned subsidiary
Macropolis had been declared bankrupt.


UNITED PAN-EUROPE: UPC Digital Will Decide Company's Future
-----------------------------------------------------------

The future of UPC depends on the success of the cable company's
set-top boxes for digital television, the July 18 edition of Het
Financieele Dagblad & World Reporter said.

At the moment, only several tens of thousands of subscribers have
set-top boxes. By the end of the year, UPC expects 250,000
customers to be connected to UPC Digital. This is the only way to
increase earnings per customer.

UPC said it is not concerned about a possible insolvency despite
its 7.6-billion-euro debt. The company claims it still has 1.8
billion euros to spend this year.


=====================
S W I T Z E R L A N D
=====================


SWISSAIR GROUP: Partnership With Sabena Moves Ahead
---------------------------------------------------

The joint financial solution reached by Swissair and Sabena
brings good news to North America where synergies between the two
airlines have grown since 1999, the Thursday edition of Business
Wire said.

The Swissair Group and the Belgian Government last week has
reached a financial solution that secures the future of Sabena
whilst releasing the Swiss aviation group from its commitment to
increase its Sabena stake to 85%.

Under the terms of the agreement, the two parties have committed
to a cash injection of 430 million euros to be paid in four
installments over the next two years. Swissair Group will pay 60%
of the committed funds, while the Belgian Government 40%. The
first installment becomes due in October 2001.

Swissair and Sabena are partners in the AAdvantage(R), Midwest
Express Airlines, and US Airways Dividend Miles frequent flyer
programs.


===========================
U N I T E D   K I N G D O M
===========================


360NETWORKS: Has 160MM-Euro Contract With Dutch Firm
----------------------------------------------------

Fiber-optic network builder 360networks may not be able to pay
the full amount of a 160 million euro order for fiber from Dutch
telecommunications company KPNQwest as the company recently filed
for protection from creditors in Canada and for Chapter 11 in the
U.S.,

KPNQwest's head of investor relations Jerry Yohananov told Dow
Jones Newswires on Wednesday that the company has not received
any news from 360networks suggesting it will not take up the full
space. He added that KPNQwest has already received a down payment
of around 20 million euros from 360networks, but said the Dutch
company does not believe it is prudent to count on receiving any
more with 360network's current situation.

360networks could not immediately be reached for comment.


BALTIMORE TECHNOLOGIES: E-Defense Deal in Australia
---------------------------------------------------

Baltimore Technologies said the Internet security firm is part of
a consortium selected for a 456,139-pound e-defense deal in
Australia, the Irish Independent reported on Friday.

The company is part of the CSC-led consortium, which is to
upgrade the Australian defense communications network to provide
secure communications and provide e-business solutions to the
90,000 Australian defense personnel.

Baltimore has issued three profit warnings this year and has seen
its stock market valuation fall from 5.1 billion pounds to about
360 million pounds. It's chief executive Fran Rooney has recently
resigned.


EQUITABLE LIFE: Denies Trading While Insolvent
----------------------------------------------

Equitable Life has denied that it was trading while insolvent
prior to the decision to cut the value of its pension plans,
Electronic Telegraph reported on Thursday.

Some policyholders, including accountants, have argued because
Equitable claims it needs to make the cuts to bring liabilities
into line with underlying assets.

According to policyholder Peter Vincent of Tunbridge Wells, he
could have avoided investing if Equitable had made the
announcement sooner.

However, chairman Vanni Treves said the move could not have been
made sooner because if the board said it was contemplating on it
earlier, it would have caused chaos and for people to rush for
the door.


HUNTINGDON LIFE: Anonymity Plan Is Expected Soon
------------------------------------------------

A proposal to secure the anonymity of investors who buy shares in
animal testing laboratory Huntingdon Life Sciences is expected in
the next few weeks to restore normal trading in the stock, the
Friday edition of The Times reported.

Lawyers of the Association of Private Client Investment Managers
and Stockbrokers are looking at options to protect individuals
and stockbrokers from animal rights activists.

The Financial Services Authority has already given its blessing
to set up a corporate nominee service, in which the identities of
investors would be hidden by the company as a secret account.


HUNTINGDON LIFE: FSA Okays Anonymity Service
--------------------------------------------

City regulator Financial Services Authority has given animal
research company Huntingdon Life Sciences, which tests drugs on
animals on behalf of pharmaceutical companies, the go-ahead to
set up a corporate nominee service, the Wednesday edition of the
Financial Times said.

The service allows investors to protect their identity from
animal rights campaigners by holding their shares in a secret
account in the company's name.

The move is a first step towards restoring normal trading in
Huntingdon's shares following the withdrawal of several financial
backers under pressure from animal rights groups.

Huntingdon is also discussing with the London Stock Exchange ways
to protect the anonymity of brokers. Many brokers, including
Barclays, TD Waterhouse and Pershing, have stopped trading or
holding the shares after being targeted by protesters.


INDEPENDET INSURANCE: FSA Unit Not Set Up When Insurer Failed
-------------------------------------------------------------

The Financial Services Authority admitted its vital risk
assessment department was not functioning when Independent
Insurance collapsed into receivership in June, the Friday edition
of The Times said.

According to FSA chief operating officer Paul Boyle, the
department was set up only on April 1 and that it has yet to
begin work.

The risk-assessment team is supposed to ensure that companies
regulated by the FSA do not pose a risk of financial stability,
consumer protection, consumer understanding and financial
wrongdoing.

The Serious Fraud Office is investigating Independent Insurance
after it collapsed into receivership because of under-reserving.


MARKS & SPENCER: Dewhirst Agrees to 113MM-Pound Buyout
------------------------------------------------------

Marks & Spencer supplier Dewhirst Group has agreed to a buyout
from its directors and founding family members that values the
business at 85p a share, or nearly 113 million pounds, the
Thursday edition of This Is London said.

The offer made through Kirkgate firm represents a premium of 48%
to the closing price on January 9. Kirkgate already has
undertakings for 25% of the company's capital.

Dewhirst was forced into a major revamp to comply with M&S
directives to use overseas factories.


NTL INCORPORATED: Exchange Offer Expires Today
----------------------------------------------

NTL Incorporated subsidiary NTL Communications Corp., according
to Nasdaq Europe's July 19 edition, has extended its offer to the
holders of all of its issued and outstanding 12-3/8% Senior Notes
due 2008, to exchange such notes for a like principal amount at
maturity of its 12-3/8% Senior Notes due 2008, which have been
registered under the United States Securities Act of 1933.

The exchange offer will expire today at 5 o'clock in the
afternoon, New York City time, unless extended.

The Chase Manhattan Bank is acting as exchange agent for the
exchange offer. Requests for assistance or documents should be
directed to Chase Manhattan Bank in New York at 212-638-0828, in
London at +44-207-777-5550 or in Luxembourg at +352-46-85236.


NTL INCORPORATED: Faces Cash Crisis
-----------------------------------

NTL may be forced into a financial restructuring after its shares
and bonds plunged 13%, or 76 cents to $4.91, the Electronic
Telegraph reported on Thursday.

The cable company has $15 billion of debt and its bonds also fell
dramatically, causing fears that the markets may not fund any
extra investment needed to see the company into profitability.

NTL recently said it was fully funded until 2003 and said it was
going to beat analysts' expectations.

The possibility of restructuring is bound to fuel speculation of
a merger between NTL and another loss-making cable company
Telewest. Telewest chief executive Adam Singer and NTL's Barclay
Knapp have recently announced they would market their broadband
services jointly.


NTL INCORPORATED: In Crisis Talks With Shareholder
--------------------------------------------------

NTL and its shareholder France Telecom were in crisis talks about
how to restructure the cable group after shares plunged a further
10% on Wednesday, the July 19 edition of The Independent said.

The liquidity crisis affecting the cable giant is thought to have
ended NTL's plan to float off its broadcasting transmission
business as a separate tracking stock. The plan was proposed to
raise cash without giving up the cash flow from NTL's most
profitable unit.

Analysts said a controversial $2 billion sale of the broadcasting
transmission arm would not improve debt-to-cash flow ratios.
However, one observer noted there have been hints that NTL might
sell the broadcasting outright.

NTL, which owns networks in the UK, France, Switzerland and
Germany, is now left with market capitalization of just $1.4
billion, compared with borrowings and convertible preference
share debt of $21 billion.


NTL INCORPORATED: Mounting Debt Hits Shares
-------------------------------------------

Shares of cable operator NTL fell to about $5 on Wednesday as
investors were concerned about the company's mounting debt, the
Financial Times reported on Thursday. The shares now stand at
less than 5% of their peak value of $109.10 in January last year.

Analysts said bond and shareholders had woken up to the high debt
burdens and potential funding shortfalls. They estimated that NTL
might require an additional $1 billion in 2003 through vendor
financing.

The company is fully funded until the first quarter of 2003 but
is not expected to have positive free cashflow until the
beginning of 2004.


NTL INCORPORATED: Results Ease Debt Worries
-------------------------------------------

Cable television operator NTL Incorporated reported better-than-
expected second quarter results with earnings before interest,
tax, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) hitting a record of
115 million pounds, the Thursday edition of Reuters said.

Industry analyst Rebecca Allen at JP Morgan said the market was
expecting a 90 to 100 million pounds loss.

NTL's 300-million-euro 12.375% bond due on February 2008 rose as
much as 10 points to 56% of face value, after slipping around 20
points earlier last week.


POLAROID CORPORATION: To Woo Holders on Restructuring Plan
----------------------------------------------------------

Camera maker Polaroid, according to the July 18 edition of the
Financial Times, will meet its bondholders early next month in an
attempt to restructure its debts. If bondholders do not agree to
the restructuring plans, the company could be forced to file for
Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection.

Polaroid, which recently posted a greater than expected loss as
demand for instant cameras and film weakened, said it was unable
to make bond interest payments of $10.5 million due in July and
$15.8 million due in August. It has reached an agreement with its
US and European bank lenders and obtained a waiver of bank loan
covenants until October 12, the Times added.

The company already sold two real-estate holdings in the second
quarter for $70 million and $36 million. It has also said it is
looking at restructuring options including a sale.

Polaroid chairman and chief executive Gary DiCamillo plans to
achieve between $235 million and $260 million in cost savings as
its debt load is now close to $1 billion.

                                 *************

        S U B S C R I P T I O N   I N F O R M A T I O N

Troubled Company Reporter -- Europe is a daily newsletter co-
published by Bankruptcy Creditors' Service, Inc., Trenton, NJ
USA, and Beard Group, Inc., Washington, DC USA. Kimberly MacAdam,
Salve M. Mordeno and Ma. Cristina D. Pernites, Editors.

Copyright 2001.  All rights reserved.  ISSN 1529-2754.

This material is copyrighted and any commercial use, resale or
publication in any form (including e-mail forwarding, electronic
re-mailing and photocopying) is strictly prohibited without prior
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Information contained herein is obtained from sources believed to
be reliable, but is not guaranteed.

The TCR Europe subscription rate is $575 per half-year, delivered
via e-mail.  Additional e-mail subscriptions for members of the
same firm for the term of the initial subscription or balance
thereof are $25 each.  For subscription information, contact
Christopher Beard at 301/951-6400.


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