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T R O U B L E D C O M P A N Y R E P O R T E R
A S I A P A C I F I C
Monday, March 16, 2026, Vol. 29, No. 53
Headlines
A U S T R A L I A
ARCHITECTURAL PANELS: First Creditors' Meeting Set for March 19
BLUESFEST ENTERPRISES: Ticket Holders Unlikely to Get Refund
GFG ALLIANCE: Stakeholders Race to Find Buyer for Liberty Bell Bay
KZT FLEETWASH: First Creditors' Meeting Set for March 18
LIBERTY FUNDING 2026-1: Moody's Assigns B2 Rating to AUD4MM F Notes
MECHLEC SOLUTIONS: First Creditors' Meeting Set for March 20
MELBOURNE CITY INSTITUTE: Avoids Liquidation After Last-Minute Deal
ORCHARD EARLY: First Creditors' Meeting Set for March 20
ROCKET BIDCO: Apollo Debt Marks AU$4.7MM 1L Loan at 33% Off
SHEARER HOMES: In Liquidation After Creditors Junk Director's Deal
STIRLING HELICOPTERS: First Creditors' Meeting Set for March 23
C H I N A
JINGBO TECHNOLOGY: Hangdu Technology Holds 5.28% Equity Stake
SEAZEN GROUP: Moody's Ups CFR to B3 & Alters Outlook to Stable
SUNSHINE 100: To Oppose Winding-Up Petition Over US$205MM Debt
H O N G K O N G
CIMG INC: Inks A&R Equity Transfer Deal for Daren Business Tech
CIMG INC: Q1 FY2026 Loss Widens to $19.5MM Amid Liquidity Concerns
YUEXIU PROPERTY: Moody's Cuts CFR to Ba2 & Alters Outlook to Stable
I N D I A
AIREN COPPER: CARE Keeps D Ratings in Not Cooperating Category
ANILINE PROPERTIES: CARE Moves D Debt Rating to Not Cooperating
BAKERI URBAN: Ind-Ra Affirms BB Bank Loan Rating, Outlook Stable
BANSAL RICE: CARE Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating Category
CLEAN COAL: Ind-Ra Cuts Bank Loan Rating to BB
DINESH OILS: Ind-Ra Keeps D Bank Loan Rating in NonCooperating
DODDANAVAR GLOBAL: Ind-Ra Cuts Bank Loan Rating to B
DYNAMIC (CG): CARE Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating Category
ECSTASY REALTY: CARE Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
ETCO INDUSTRIES: CARE Keeps D Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating
EUROLIFE HEALTHCARE: Ind-Ra Keeps D Loan Rating in NonCooperating
FRAUSCHER RAIL: Voluntary Liquidation Process Case Summary
GAYATRI AGRO: Ind-Ra Affirms BB- Loan Rating, Outlook Stable
GCRG MEMORIAL: Ind-Ra Keeps D Rating in NonCooperating
GUGNANI LEASING: Liquidation Process Case Summary
HERO ELECTRIC: Liquidation Process Case Summary
HINDOK EXPORTS: CRISIL Lowers Rating on INR7.5cr Cash Loan to D
HMR STEELS: Ind-Ra Keeps D Loan Rating in NonCooperating
INFOTECH HAL: Liquidation Process Case Summary
J MODI: Insolvency Resolution Process Case Summary
J.R. AGROTECH: Ind-Ra Keeps D Bank Loan Rating in NonCooperating
JAI MANGLA: Ind-Ra Keeps BB Bank Loan Rating in NonCooperating
JANSONS INDUSTRIES: Ind-Ra Affirms BB+ Bank Loan Rating
JUBILEE HILLS: Ind-Ra Keeps D Loan Rating in NonCooperating
K.M. GLOBAL: Ind-Ra Affirms BB+ NonConvertible Debts Rating
K.R KUMAR: CARE Keeps C Debt Rating in Not Cooperating Category
KAJJEHALLY ESTATE: CARE Keeps C Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
KALAVAKURU ESTATES: Ind-Ra Withdraws B+ Bank Loan Rating
KRISHNA EDUCATIONAL: Ind-Ra Keeps D Loan Rating in NonCooperating
LION BUILDCON: Liquidation Process Case Summary
LMJ INTERNATIONAL: Ind-Ra Keeps D Loan Rating in NonCooperating
MAATARINI TOLLWAYS: Ind-Ra Keeps D Rating in NonCooperating
MAK HOSPITALS: CARE Keeps B- Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
MANTRI INFRASTRUCTURE: CARE Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
MEGHA AGROTECH: Ind-Ra Hikes Bank Loan Rating to BB
N SWARNA ELECTRICALS: Ind-Ra Cuts Bank Loan Rating to D
NIPANI INFRA: Ind-Ra Affirms BB+ Bank Loan Rating
PATIL CONSTRUCTION: Ind-Ra Keeps D Loan Rating in NonCooperating
POORNASAI AGRO: CARE Keeps B- Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
PRATEEK APPARELS: Ind-Ra Cuts Bank Loan Rating to D
PRECISION MACHINES: Ind-Ra Affirms BB+ Loan Rating, Outlook Stable
RAJTHARUN TEXTILES: Insolvency Resolution Process Case Summary
RAMATIRTH POLYPACKS: CRISIL Keeps B- Ratings in Not Cooperating
RANA FARMS: CRISIL Keeps D Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating
RKKR HOLDINGS: Liquidation Process Case Summary
ROLTA INDIA: Ind-Ra Keeps D Bank Loan Rating in NonCooperating
ROSHNI JEWELLERS: CARE Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
RUKMANI MOTORS: Ind-Ra Hikes Bank Loan Rating to B+
RURAL IMPROVEMENT: Ind-Ra Keeps B- Loan Rating in NonCooperating
SAPTHAVARNA BUILDERS: CRISIL Keeps D Ratings in Not Cooperating
SASWAD MALI: Ind-Ra Moves B+ Loan Rating to NonCooperating
SATYAM ENTERPRISES: CARE Cuts Rating on INR49.24cr LT Loan to B
SHIV SHANKAR: Ind-Ra Keeps BB Loan Rating in NonCooperating
SIRI SMELTERS: Insolvency Resolution Process Case Summary
SRINIVASA FASHIONS: CRISIL Keeps D Ratings in Not Cooperating
SRISHTI ENTERPRISES: Ind-Ra Assigns BB Bank Loan Rating
SUDHEER INFRASTRUCTURE: CRISIL Keeps D Ratings in Not Cooperating
SUN INDUSTRIAL: Ind-Ra Moves BB+ Loan Rating to NonCooperating
SUPRINT SALES: CARE Keeps B- Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
SURAJ KUMARI: CRISIL Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
TARACHAND INTERNATIONAL: CARE Keeps D Ratings in Not Cooperating
TM MOTORS: CARE Keeps B- Debt Rating in Not Cooperating Category
TUBE COMPANY: Ind-Ra Assigns BB- Loan Rating, Outlook Stable
USHA CONSTRUCTIONS: Ind-Ra Affirms BB+ Bank Loan Rating
USHDEV INTERNATIONAL: Ind-Ra Keeps D Rating in NonCooperating
VAKRANGEE FOUNDATION: Ind-Ra Keeps B- Rating in NonCooperating
VASUDEVA TEXTILES: Ind-Ra Cuts Bank Loan Rating to D
VIJAI CONSTRUCTION: Ind-Ra Keeps B Rating in NonCooperating
VINAYAGA GREEN: CRISIL Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
VISHAL SALES: CARE Keeps C Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
WADI SURGICALS: Ind-Ra Moves BB+ Rating to NonCooperating
Y Y Y INDUSTRIES: Insolvency Resolution Process Case Summary
ZO PVT: Court Allows Partial Defreezing of WinZO Assets
N E W Z E A L A N D
BRITISH ISLES: Iconic Auckland Pub Shuts Door After 26 Years
CANNAKIWI NZ: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on April 8
DOWN 'N' OUT: About NZD3 Million Recovered in Liquidation
FULLCLARITY NZ: Court to Hear Wind-Up Petition on March 26
LIGHTING ELECTRICAL: Court to Hear Wind-Up Petition on April 23
ROTARY ENGINE: Thomas Lee Rodewald Appointed as Receiver
SHUNDI TAMAKI: Teneo Financial Advisory Appointed as Receivers
S I N G A P O R E
ALPHA BIZCOM: Court Enters Wind-Up Order
CONSORT PTE: Court Enters Wind-Up Order
MAMABOX CORPORATION: Court Enters Wind-Up Order
PROVIDORE SINGAPORE: Creditors' Meetings Set for March 27
SINGTEL STRATEGY: Creditors' Meetings Set for March 30
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A U S T R A L I A
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ARCHITECTURAL PANELS: First Creditors' Meeting Set for March 19
---------------------------------------------------------------
A first meeting of the creditors in the proceedings of
Architectural Panels Pty Ltd will be held on March 19, 2026, at
3:00 p.m. via Microsoft Teams.
Andrew Blundell and Simon Cathro of Cathro & Partners Pty Limited
were appointed as administrators of the company on March 9, 2026.
BLUESFEST ENTERPRISES: Ticket Holders Unlikely to Get Refund
------------------------------------------------------------
ABC News reports that ticket holders for this year's Byron Bay
Bluesfest have been told they are not likely to get a refund from
the cancelled event.
The ABC relates that organisers announced on March 13 they were
"deeply saddened" to cancel the famous festival, less than three
weeks before it was due to begin.
"This is an incredibly difficult decision, and we are so proud of
everything Bluesfest has achieved . . . and the community that has
grown around the festival over the past three decades," they said.
"Rising production, logistics, insurance and touring costs,
combined with a challenging environment for major live events, mean
it is no longer possible to deliver the festival to the standard
our audiences, artists and partners expect."
Liquidator Worrells has been appointed to handle all financial
matters for Bluesfest Enterprises, the ABC notes.
In an email to ticket holders seen by the ABC, Worrells said: "At
this stage it seems unlikely that you will be refunded from the
liquidation any money, but we will notify you if this position
changes."
The music festival, which began in 1990, has played host to some of
the world's biggest stars including Bob Dylan, Midnight Oil and
R.E.M.
This year's event was scheduled to run from April 2–5, with Split
Enz and local hardcore heroes Parkway Drive the headline acts.
More than 100,000 people passed through the gates last year, but
some left angry at Bluesfest founder Peter Noble after he
backflipped on his announcement that 2025 would be the festival's
final year, according to the ABC.
The event was also hit hard by the COVID-19 pandemic, with the 2020
and 2021 events called off at short notice by the NSW government.
The latest cancellation will be a blow to the NSW economy, with a
report commissioned by organisers estimating the 2024 event
contributed more than AUD230 million, the ABC notes.
GFG ALLIANCE: Stakeholders Race to Find Buyer for Liberty Bell Bay
------------------------------------------------------------------
ABC News reports that a northern Tasmanian business group is racing
to secure a buyer for Australia's only manganese alloy smelter as
the corporate regulator works to force its current owner into
liquidation.
According to the ABC, the Australian Securities and Investment
Commission (ASIC) applied last week to the NSW Supreme Court to
wind up and liquidate the Liberty Bell Bay manganese smelter in
northern Tasmania due to years of not filing financial statements.
The matter is listed for a directions hearing in the NSW Supreme
Court today, March 16, with Liberty Bell Bay (LBB), owned by
Sanjeev Gupta's embattled GFG Alliance, saying it will resist the
move.
The ABC relates that LBB said it is finalising the submission of
its financial statements to ASIC.
LBB signed a five-year memorandum of understanding with Georgian
company Steel International Trading Company (SITC) last year.
"Liberty Bell Bay maintains daily discussions with SITC on options
to transition operations and ownership of LBB," the statement
reads.
"In the meantime, the LBB employees are on site maintaining and
monitoring the equipment in anticipation of a restart."
SITC has been contacted for comment.
If the company is forced into liquidation, University of Sydney
corporate law expert Professor Jason Harris said the smelter's 216
workers will likely lose their jobs, according to the ABC.
Liquidators at Tahmoor Colliery, another GFG Alliance entity, on
March 12 announced 238 workers would be axed.
"A liquidator generally terminates employment contracts," the ABC
quotes Dr Harris as saying.
He said the workers would be able to apply for outstanding
entitlements through the federal government's Fair Entitlements
Guarantee program but it did not cover superannuation.
According to the ABC, Bell Bay Advanced Manufacturing Zone chief
executive Susie Bower said she hoped the situation could be avoided
if a new operator stepped in.
"There's a lot of interest, which is fantastic," the ABC quotes Ms.
Bower as saying. "And I'm even meeting with a potential buyer this
afternoon as an initial meeting.
"This would be the best outcome for Australia and Tasmania."
Tasmania Deputy Premier Guy Barnett said he, the premier, and
Industry Minister Felix Ellis had met with interested stakeholders
and investors, but he did not provide further details about the
meetings, the ABC adds.
About GFG Alliance
GFG Alliance is a global group of businesses in industries
including steel, aluminium, and energy.
GFG Alliance has had significant operations in Australia, including
the Whyalla Steelworks in South Australia run by OneSteel
Manufacturing Pty Limited, Tahmoor Coal in New South Wales, and
Liberty Bell Bay in Tasmania.
On Feb. 19, 2025, KordaMentha partners Mark Mentha, Sebastian Hams,
Michael Korda and Lara Wiggins were appointed voluntary
administrators of OneSteel Manufacturing.
The appointment was made by the South Australian Government. The
state government took the decision to place OneSteel in
administration, after losing confidence in the financial capability
of GFG Alliance to pay its bills as and when they fall due, and in
GFG's ability to secure funding needed for the ongoing operation of
the steelworks, according to Department for Energy and Mining.
Liberty Primary Metals Australia (LPMA) is the holding entity for
GFG's Australian steel and mining businesses, including Tahmoor.
Michael Brereton, Rashnyl Prasad and Sean Wengel of William Buck
was appointed as administrator of the company on Nov. 3, 2025.
Joseph Hayes and Christopher Johnson of Wexted Advisors were
appointed as administrators of Tahmoor Coal on Feb. 9, 2026.
KZT FLEETWASH: First Creditors' Meeting Set for March 18
--------------------------------------------------------
A first meeting of the creditors in the proceedings of KZT
Fleetwash Pty Limited will be held on March 18, 2026, at 11:00 a.m.
via Virtual meeting.
Nicarson Natkunarajah of Roger and Carson was appointed as
administrator of the company on March 6, 2026.
LIBERTY FUNDING 2026-1: Moody's Assigns B2 Rating to AUD4MM F Notes
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Moody's Ratings has assigned the following definitive ratings to
the notes to be issued by Liberty Funding Pty Ltd in respect of
Liberty Series 2026-1.
Issuer: Liberty Funding Pty Ltd in respect of Liberty Series
2026-1
AUD600.00 million Class A1a Notes, Assigned Aaa (sf)
AUD1100.00 million Class A1b Notes, Assigned Aaa (sf)
AUD216.00 million Class A2 Notes, Assigned Aaa (sf)
AUD22.00 million Class B Notes, Assigned Aa1 (sf)
AUD26.00 million Class C Notes, Assigned A2 (sf)
AUD4.00 million Class D Notes, Assigned Baa1 (sf)
AUD24.00 million Class E Notes, Assigned Ba1 (sf)
AUD4.00 million Class F Notes, Assigned B2 (sf)
The AUD4.00 million Class G Notes are not rated by us.
The transaction is a securitisation of first-ranking mortgage loans
secured over residential properties located in Australia. The loans
were originated and are serviced by Liberty Financial Pty Ltd
(Liberty). Liberty is an Australian non-bank lender that started
originating non-conforming residential mortgages in 1997. It
subsequently expanded into prime residential mortgage origination,
as well as auto loans, small commercial mortgage loans and personal
loans. As of June 2025, Liberty had total receivables of AUD14.8
billion.
RATINGS RATIONALE
The definitive ratings take into account, among other factors:
-- Evaluation of the underlying receivables and their expected
performance;
-- Evaluation of the capital structure and credit enhancement
provided to the notes;
-- The liquidity facility in the amount of 1.50% of the note
balance subject to a floor of AUD2,000,000;
-- The experience of Liberty as the servicer; and
-- The presence of Perpetual Trustee Company Limited as the
back-up servicer.
According to Moody's analysis, the transaction benefits from credit
strengths such as subordination to the Class A notes in excess of
the Moody's individual loan analysis (MILAN) Stressed Loss.
However, around 26.9% of the loans in the portfolio are to
self-employed borrowers, which is a credit challenge.
Moody's MILAN Stressed Loss for the collateral pool —
representing the loss that Moody's expects the portfolio to suffer
in the event of a severe recession scenario — is 3.3%. Moody's
median expected loss for this transaction is 0.7%, which represents
a stressed, through-the-cycle loss relative to Australian
historical data.
The key transactional features are as follows:
-- The notes benefit from a guarantee fee reserve available to
cover losses arising from the portfolio and shortfalls in interest
payments on the notes. Unfunded at closing, the reserve will build
up through the trapping of excess spread up to a maximum of
AUD6,000,000, equivalent to 0.30% of the initial invested amount of
the notes.
-- The notes will be initially repaid sequentially. The Class A1
to Class F Notes will start receiving their pro-rata share of
principal collections if certain step down conditions are satisfied
on or after the payment date in September 2027. The step down
conditions include, among others, no unreimbursed charge-offs and
the subordination to the Class A2 Notes at least doubling since
closing. While the Class G Notes do not receive principal payments
until the other notes are fully repaid, once the step down
conditions are satisfied, their pro-rata share of principal
collections will be allocated in a reverse sequential order,
starting from the Class F Notes. The principal paydown will revert
to sequential pay once the aggregate invested amount of all notes
is less than or equal to 10.0% of the aggregate initial invested
amount of all notes on the issue date, or following the payment
date in March 2030.
Key pool features are as follows:
-- The portfolio has a relatively low weighted average scheduled
LTV ratio of 62.4%.
-- The portfolio has a weighted-average seasoning of 25.0 months.
-- Around 26.9% of the loans in the portfolio were extended to
self-employed borrowers.
-- Based on Moody's classifications, 15.4% of the loans in the
portfolio were extended on an alternative documentation basis.
Methodology Underlying the Rating Action:
The principal methodology used in these ratings was "Residential
Mortgage-Backed Securitizations" published in October 2024.
Factors that would lead to an upgrade or downgrade of the ratings:
Levels of credit protection that are greater than necessary to
protect investors against current expectations of loss could lead
to an upgrade of the ratings. Moody's expectations of loss could
improve from its original expectations because of fewer defaults by
underlying obligors or higher recoveries on defaulted loans. The
Australian job market and the housing market are primary drivers of
performance.
A factor that could lead to a downgrade of the notes is
worse-than-expected collateral performance. Other reasons that
could lead to a downgrade include poor servicing, error on the part
of transaction parties, a deterioration in credit quality of
transaction counterparties, fraud or lack of transactional
governance.
MECHLEC SOLUTIONS: First Creditors' Meeting Set for March 20
------------------------------------------------------------
A first meeting of the creditors in the proceedings of Mechlec
Solutions Pty Limited will be held on March 20, 2026, at 11:00 a.m.
at the offices of Hamilton Murphy, at Level 2, 263 George Street,
in Sydney, NSW, and via virtual meeting technology.
Alan Topp of Hamilton Murphy was appointed as administrator of the
company on March 11, 2026.
MELBOURNE CITY INSTITUTE: Avoids Liquidation After Last-Minute Deal
-------------------------------------------------------------------
The Daily Telegraph reports that an insolvent Melbourne vocational
college, the Melbourne City Institute of Education (MCIE), has
escaped liquidation after securing a last-minute deal with
creditors for over million in debt.
According to the report, the collapse was driven by international
student visa restrictions and funding cuts.
MCIE reportedly owes more than AUD5.6 million to creditors.
Nicarson Natkunarajah of Roger and Carson was appointed as
administrator of the company on Feb. 5, 2026.
ORCHARD EARLY: First Creditors' Meeting Set for March 20
--------------------------------------------------------
A first meeting of the creditors in the proceedings of Orchard
Early Learning Centres Pty Ltd will be held on March 20, 2026, at
10:00 a.m. at Walker Ground Floor, The Work Project, at 100 Arthur
St, in North Sydney, NSW, and via virtual meeting technology.
Martin Walsh of Walsh & Associates was appointed as administrator
of the company on March 11, 2026.
ROCKET BIDCO: Apollo Debt Marks AU$4.7MM 1L Loan at 33% Off
-----------------------------------------------------------
Apollo Debt Solutions BDC has marked its AU$4,737,000 loan extended
to Rocket Bidco Limited to market at AU$3,153,000 or 67% of the
outstanding amount, according to Apollo Debt's 10-K for the fiscal
year ended Dec. 31, 2025, filed with the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission.
Apollo Debt Solutions BDC is a participant in a First Lien Secured
Debt - Delayed Draw loan extended to Rocket Bidco Limited. The 1L
Loan accrues interest at a rate of BBSW + 475, 0.00% Floor per
annum. The 1L Loan matures on Jan. 15, 2032.
Apollo Debt Solutions BDC is a business development company that
provides debt financing solutions, primarily to middle-market and
corporate borrowers.
The Fund is led by Earl Hunt as Chairperson, Chief Executive
Officer and Trustee (Principal Executive Officer) and Eric
Rosenberg as Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer
and Principal Accounting Officer).
The Fund can be reached at:
Earl Hunt
Apollo Debt Solutions BDC
9 West 57th Street
New York, NY 10019
Telephone: (212) 515-3200
About Rocket Bidco Limited
Rocket Bidco Limited is the borrowing entity behind Citation Group,
a business services platform providing compliance, employment law
and related advisory solutions.
SHEARER HOMES: In Liquidation After Creditors Junk Director's Deal
------------------------------------------------------------------
Herald Sun reports that Shearer Homes, a family-owned Victorian
building company, has plunged into liquidation owing AUD4 million
after creditors rejected the director's proposed deal to settle the
debts.
The builder collapsed into administration early in March after its
biggest client terminated their contract over alleged damages,
according to Herald Sun.
Shearer Homes was a specialist builder based in Seymour, north of
Melbourne, focusing on energy-efficient and sustainable residential
and commercial buildings.
Joshua Philip Taylor of Taylor Insolvency was appointed as
administrator of the company on Feb. 2, 2026.
STIRLING HELICOPTERS: First Creditors' Meeting Set for March 23
---------------------------------------------------------------
A first meeting of the creditors in the proceedings of Stirling
Helicopters Pty Ltd will be held on March 23, 2026, at 10:30 a.m.
via Microsoft Teams.
Stephen Earel and Darryl Kirk of Cor Cordis were appointed as
administrators of the company on March 11, 2026.
=========
C H I N A
=========
JINGBO TECHNOLOGY: Hangdu Technology Holds 5.28% Equity Stake
-------------------------------------------------------------
Hangdu Technology Ltd, disclosed in a Schedule 13D filed with the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission that as of January 27,
2025, it beneficially owns 29,297,863 shares of common stock of
Jingbo Technology, Inc.'s common stock, representing 5.28% of the
555,315,412 shares outstanding as reported by the Issuer in its
Form 10-Q filed January 12, 2026.
The shares were acquired on November 18, 2024, pursuant to a Shares
Exchange Agreement under which the Issuer issued 550,000,000 shares
to Hangdu Technology Limited in exchange for all issued and
outstanding shares of Xinghe Technology Limited (a British Virgin
Islands company wholly owned by Hangdu). Subsequent transfers
reduced the holding:
* March 14, 2025: Transfer of 505,702,137 shares in a private
transaction to nine persons.
* June 9, 2025: Transfer of 15,000,000 shares in a private
transaction to one person.
The Reporting Person (organized under the laws of the British
Virgin Islands) has no current plans or proposals that would result
in transactions enumerated in Item 4 of Schedule 13D but reserves
the right to review its position and potentially acquire or dispose
of shares in the future.
Hangdu Technology Ltd may be reached through:
Xiujuan Chen
No.1133, Yunji Road, Keqiao Street
Keqiao District
Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province China 00000
Tel: 86 15958564009
A full-text copy of Hangdu Technology Ltd's SEC report is available
at: https://tinyurl.com/4rj2jz2t
About Jingbo Technology
About Jingbo Technology
Headquartered in Shoujiang Town, Fuyang District, China, Jingbo
Technology, Inc., initially was in the business platform of
providing application software to a global vendor platform to
connect people to businesses and provide a new shopping experience.
The Company's wholly owned subsidiary, Intellegence Parking Group
Limited, is a multinational technology company, with a smart
parking application software and platform business ecosystem as its
main business venture. Intellegence operates facilities at Xiaoshan
Airport Remote Parking Lot, Tianjin Xinhua International
University, Fuyang People's Hospital, Qilu University Hospital,
Shanghai Tesco Supermarket, Hubei Huanggang Central Hospital. It
also currently has eight urban parking projects.
As of November 30, 2025, the Company had $12,241,667 in total
assets, $37,913,700 in total liabilities, and $25,672,033 in total
stockholders' deficit.
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China-based GGF CPA LTD, the Company's
auditor since 2024, issued a "going concern" qualification in its
report dated June 12, 2025, attached to the Company's Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2025, citing
that the Company had incurred substantial losses during the years
and negative working capital, which raises substantial doubt about
its ability to continue as a going concern.
SEAZEN GROUP: Moody's Ups CFR to B3 & Alters Outlook to Stable
--------------------------------------------------------------
Moody's Ratings has upgraded the following ratings of Seazen Group
Limited (Seazen Group) and New Metro Global Limited:
1. Seazen Group's corporate family rating to B3 from Caa1; and
2. The backed senior unsecured rating on the bond issued by New
Metro Global Limited and guaranteed by Seazen Group to Caa1 from
Caa2.
At the same time, Moody's have changed the outlook to stable from
positive on all entities.
"The rating upgrade reflects Seazen Group's reduced refinancing
risk in the next 12-18 months, as the company proactively managed
its liquidity through successful issuance of new offshore bonds. It
also considers the growing recurring income from Seazen Group's
large investment property (IP) portfolio, which will mitigate the
pressure from its weak property development business," says Daniel
Zhou, a Moody's Ratings Assistant Vice President and Analyst.
"The stable outlook reflects Moody's expectations that Seazen Group
will continue to prudently manage its financial profile and
liquidity over the next 12-18 months," adds Zhou.
RATINGS RATIONALE
Seazen Group's B3 CFR reflects its long operating history of
property development in the Yangtze River Delta, as well as
recurring rental income and alternative funding source from its
growing IP portfolio.
At the same time, the B3 CFR is constrained by its weak liquidity
despite the reduction in refinancing risk, diminishing property
development operations and exposure to joint ventures.
Seazen Group's refinancing and liquidity risks have eased following
its continued access to the offshore bond market since June 2025.
Over the past nine months, the company issued an aggregate USD865
million of notes, with tenor of 2-3 years. These issuances have
enabled Seazen Group to refinance near-term offshore maturities and
improve its overall debt profile.
Seazen Group continues to face maturities of domestic loans and
bonds over the next 12-18 months. Nevertheless, Moody's expects
Seazen Group will be able to refinance these maturities through
leveraging its large IP portfolio, which continues to provide an
alternative funding source through secured debt raising.
Moody's estimates that Seazen Group's rental income from its IP
portfolio will rise by around 5% annually over the next 12-18
months, driven by both organic growth and ramp-up of new projects.
The recurring and high-margin nature of this rental income helps
offset the declining earnings from the company's sluggish property
development business.
In particular, Moody's forecasts Seazen Group's contracted sales to
continue dropping by over 15% annually over the next 12-18 months,
following a 52% decrease in 2025. This reflects subdued homebuyers'
confidence, high exposure to lower-tier cities and reducing salable
resources.
Seazen Group's liquidity remains weak. Moody's estimates that the
company's cash balance as of end-June 2025, together with its
projected operating cash flow, will be insufficient to cover all of
its large maturing debt obligations over the next 12-18 months.
The senior unsecured bond rating is one notch lower than the CFR
due to structural subordination risk. This risk reflects the fact
that the majority of claims are at the operating subsidiaries and
have priority over Seazen Group's senior unsecured claims in a
bankruptcy scenario. In addition, the holding company lacks
significant mitigating factors for structural subordination. As a
result, the likely recovery rate for claims at the holding company
will be lower.
The rating action considers Seazen Group's improved governance,
reflected by the company's proactive management of its debt profile
and liquidity needs. Such improvement will help temper the exposure
to governance risks, hence the revision of its governance issuer
profile score (IPS) to G-4 from G-5, and its credit impact scores
(CIS) to CIS-4 from CIS-5.
FACTORS THAT COULD LEAD TO AN UPGRADE OR DOWNGRADE OF THE RATINGS
Moody's will upgrade Seazen Group's rating if its liquidity further
improves sustainably over the next 12-18 months, which is reflected
by meaningful short-term debt reduction, or strengthening business
operations that support stronger cash flow generation.
Moody's could downgrade Seazen Group's rating if the company's
liquidity and refinancing risks heighten due to weakened business
operations, tightened funding access, and/or failure to adhere to
prudent liquidity management.
The principal methodology used in these ratings was Homebuilding
and Property Development published in September 2025.
The net effect of any adjustments applied to rating factor scores
or scorecard outputs under the primary methodology(ies), if any,
was not material to the ratings addressed in this announcement.
Seazen Group operates primarily in residential and commercial
property development in China. The company was founded in 1996 by
its former chairman, Wang Zhenhua, who is its key shareholder.
SUNSHINE 100: To Oppose Winding-Up Petition Over US$205MM Debt
--------------------------------------------------------------
South China Morning Post reports that Sunshine 100 China Holdings,
a mainland Chinese developer facing debts amid China's property
sector downturn, said on March 12 that it plans to oppose a
winding-up petition filed against it in Hong Kong.
HTI Financial Solutions and Haitong International Financial
Products filed the winding-up petition against the developer at the
High Court of Hong Kong over an unpaid redemption sum of about
US$205 million, including accrued interest, due on March 19, 2025,
according to a Sunshine 100 filing with the Hong Kong stock
exchange, the Post relays.
"The company will seek legal advice and take all necessary actions
to protect its legal rights," the filing said. "Furthermore, the
company will oppose the petition, as the board is of the view that
the petition does not represent the interests of other stakeholders
and may impair the value of the company."
The company added that it would consider applying for a validation
order from the court, which would allow it to continue trading
despite the winding-up petition, the Post relates.
"There is no guarantee that the validation order will be granted by
the High Court," Sunshine 100 said in its filing. If the validation
order were not granted but the winding-up order was not dismissed
or permanently stayed, all share transfers on or after the
commencement date of the petition would be void, it said.
According to the Post, the petition, which the company received on
March 10, was scheduled to be heard by the High Court on May 20, it
said.
The developer, which focuses on block complexes, shared-service
flats and large-scale mixed-use communities, has defaulted on
multiple redemptions since 2021.
In the first half of 2025, it reported sales of CNY1.4 billion
(US$200 million), down 14.8 per cent from a year earlier, and its
net loss reached CNY1.1 billion, the Post discloses citing earnings
report.
Yi Xiaodi, who founded the company in 1992 under its previous name
Guangxi Wantong, is the chairman and executive director.
About Sunshine 100
Sunshine 100 China Holdings Ltd. is principally engaged in the sale
of properties. The Company operates its business through four
segments. The Mixed-use Business Complexes segment is engaged in
the development and sales of business complex products. The
Multi-functional Residential Communities segment is engaged in the
development and sales of residential properties and land
development. The Investment Properties segment is engaged in the
leasing of offices and commercial premises. The Property Management
and Hotel Operation segment is engaged in the provision of property
management service and hotel accommodation services.
=================
H O N G K O N G
=================
CIMG INC: Inks A&R Equity Transfer Deal for Daren Business Tech
---------------------------------------------------------------
CIMG Inc. disclosed in a regulatory filing that it entered into an
Amended and Restated Equity Transfer Agreement with DZR Tech
Limited, a Hong Kong company and a wholly owned subsidiary of the
Company, Shelei Jiang, a Chinese individual, and Daren Business
Technology Limited, a company incorporated under the laws of the
British Virgin Islands. The A&R Equity Transfer Agreement amended
and restated in its entirety that certain Equity Transfer
Agreement, dated February 11, 2026, by and between the Seller and
the Purchaser.
Pursuant to the A&R Equity Transfer Agreement, the Seller will sell
to the Purchaser 100 ordinary shares of the Target, representing
100% of the issued and outstanding ordinary shares of the Target,
for a purchase price of zero cash consideration. The closing of the
Acquisition is expected to occur on or before March 31, 2026, and
is subject to customary closing conditions set forth in the A&R
Equity Transfer Agreement, including the accuracy of the parties'
representations and warranties and completion of due diligence by
the Purchaser.
The A&R Equity Transfer Agreement also provides that the Company
and each of Dundas Technology Limited and Kellyview Investment
Limited, each a Hong Kong company and a designee of the Seller,
shall enter into a separate performance share issuance agreement
pursuant to which, subject to the Company's stockholder approval as
required by Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635 and applicable law, the
Company shall issue to Dundas Technology Limited and Kellyview
Investment Limited, on or before April 10, 2026, in the aggregate
up to 74,487,896 shares of the Company's common stock, par value
$0.00001 per share, with one-half of the Award Shares to be issued
to Dundas Technology Limited and one-half to Kellyview Investment
Limited, as a post-closing, performance-based equity award with
respect to the Target.
The Award Shares will be subject to transfer restrictions and will
be eligible for leak out in installments only upon the achievement
of specified audited revenue targets of the Target during
performance periods beginning April 1, 2026 and ending September
30, 2029. The revenue targets are denominated in Renminbi and
increase over successive performance periods. Any Award Shares that
are not eligible to leak out on or prior to the applicable deadline
set forth in the Performance Share Issuance Agreement shall be
forfeited and cancelled for no consideration. If the maximum number
of Award Shares were issued and no shares were forfeited, such
Award Shares would represent a significant percentage of the
Company's currently outstanding common stock. The issuance of the
Award Shares is subject to stockholder approval under Nasdaq
Listing Rule 5635, and there can be no assurance that such approval
will be obtained.
A full text of the A&R Equity Transfer Agreement is available at
https://tinyurl.com/pmdcjdzu
About CIMG Inc.
CIMG is a business group specializing in digital health and sales
development, with a cryptocurrency-focused strategy. The Company
leverages AI and cryptocurrencies (such as Bitcoin and stablecoins)
to drive business growth, helping clients maximize user growth and
enhance brand management value. The Company's current client
portfolio includes brands such as Kangduoyuan, Maca-Noni, Qianmao,
Huomao, and Coco-mango.
Singapore-based Assentsure PAC, the Company's auditor since 2025,
issued a "going concern" qualification in its report dated February
13, 2026, attached to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended September 30, 2025, citing that the Company
has experienced recurring losses from operations and negative
working capital, which raises substantial doubt about its ability
to continue as a going concern.
As of December 31, 2025, the Company had $67,485,970 in total
assets, $11,051,607 in total liabilities, and $56,432,361 in total
stockholders' equity.
CIMG INC: Q1 FY2026 Loss Widens to $19.5MM Amid Liquidity Concerns
------------------------------------------------------------------
CIMG Inc. filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q reporting a net loss of
$19,510,872 for the three months ended December 31, 2025, compared
to a net loss of $1,536,249 for the three months ended December 31,
2024.
Net revenues for the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024,
were $15,768,796 and $22,853, respectively.
The Company has incurred recurring losses and negative cash flows
from operations since inception. As of December 31, 2025, the
Company had cash of $45,356 and negative working capital of
$7,562,771. The Company expects that it will need to raise
additional capital immediately to continue funding its operations.
There can be no assurance that such financing will be available on
acceptable terms, or at all.
As of December 31, 2025, the Company held 730 Bitcoin with a
carrying amount of $63,978,821. While these digital assets may be
monetized, their value is subject to significant market volatility,
and they do not represent committed or assured sources of
financing.
These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company's
ability to continue as a going concern for the next 12 months.
Management's plans to address these conditions include raising
additional equity or debt financing and executing its revised
business strategy. However, as of March 5, 2026 (the issuance date
of these consolidated financial statements), management's plans
have not alleviated the substantial doubt about the Company's
ability to continue as a going concern.
A full text copy of the Company's Form 10-Q is available at
https://tinyurl.com/mr43tea9
About CIMG Inc.
CIMG is a business group specializing in digital health and sales
development, with a cryptocurrency-focused strategy. The Company
leverages AI and cryptocurrencies (such as Bitcoin and stablecoins)
to drive business growth, helping clients maximize user growth and
enhance brand management value. The Company's current client
portfolio includes brands such as Kangduoyuan, Maca-Noni, Qianmao,
Huomao, and Coco-mango.
Singapore-based Assentsure PAC, the Company's auditor since 2025,
issued a "going concern" qualification in its report dated February
13, 2026, attached to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended September 30, 2025, citing that the Company
has experienced recurring losses from operations and negative
working capital, which raises substantial doubt about its ability
to continue as a going concern.
As of December 31, 2025, the Company had $67,485,970 in total
assets, $11,051,607 in total liabilities, and $56,432,361 in total
stockholders' equity.
YUEXIU PROPERTY: Moody's Cuts CFR to Ba2 & Alters Outlook to Stable
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Moody's Ratings has downgraded the following ratings of Yuexiu
Property Company Limited and its wholly owned subsidiaries:
1. Yuexiu Property's corporate family rating to Ba2 from Ba1;
2. Senior unsecured rating on Yuexiu Property's medium-term note
(MTN) program to (P)Ba2 from (P)Ba1;
3. Backed senior unsecured rating on the MTN program of Westwood
Group Holdings Limited, which is guaranteed by Yuexiu Property, to
(P)Ba2 from (P)Ba1, and;
4. Backed senior unsecured rating on the bonds issued by Westwood
Group and Joy Delight International Limited and guaranteed by
Yuexiu Property, to Ba2 from Ba1.
At the same time, Moody's have changed the outlook to stable from
negative on all entities.
"The downgrade reflects Moody's views that Yuexiu Property's
leverage will remain elevated over the next 12-18 months. The
slower-than-expected pace of deleveraging is driven by Yuexiu
Property's extended low profitability amid the sector downcycle,
which continues to pressure its earnings," says Daniel Zhou, a
Moody's Ratings Assistant Vice President and Analyst.
"The stable outlook considers Yuexiu Property's above-market sales
performance supported by its solid business profile, which will
help the company to gradually stabilize its credit metrics. Moody's
also expects Yuexiu will maintain good liquidity and continue to
receive strong parental support, as indicated in two-notch uplift,"
adds Zhou.
RATINGS RATIONALE
Yuexiu Property Company Limited's Ba2 CFR incorporates its
standalone credit quality and a two-notch uplift to reflect a
strong likelihood of extraordinary support from its ultimate
parent, Guangzhou Yue Xiu Holdings Limited, which is one of the
largest enterprises owned by the Guangzhou municipal government
through the Guangzhou State-owned Assets Supervision and
Administration Commission (SASAC).
Yuexiu Property's standalone credit quality reflects its good track
record of property development in Guangzhou, its good-quality land
bank in the Greater Bay Area and Eastern China, and its close
relationship with the Guangzhou municipal government.
Yuexiu Property's standalone credit profile also reflects its
fairly high concentration in Guangdong province, and high leverage
driven by weak margins.
The prolonged sector downcycle will continue to constrain Yuexiu
Property's profitability and slow its deleveraging efforts. This
reflects the company's ongoing pressure to destock inventory from
projects with higher historical land costs and larger pricing
pressure. Although contribution from high-margin projects in
higher-tier cities will increase, Moody's expects the improvement
in Yuexiu Property's gross profit margin to be gradual over the
next 12-18 months.
This will continue to pressure Yuexiu Property's earnings despite
Moody's forecasts of stable revenue generation, which is supported
by sustained stronger-than-market contracted sales with
good-quality land bank.
As a result, Moody's estimates Yuexiu Property's adjusted
debt/EBITDA to remain elevated for 2025, before gradually trend
down over the next 12-18 months. Such metrics do not support the
company's previous standalone credit profile.
Yuexiu Property's liquidity is good, underpinned by its sizable
cash on hand and good access to funding, supported by its
state-owned background. Moody's expects the company's cash holding
and operating cash flow to be sufficient to cover its maturing
debt, committed land payments and dividend payments over the next
12-18 months.
Moody's assessments of a strong likelihood of support for Yuexiu
Property from Guangzhou Yue Xiu factors in (1) the parent's status
as Yuexiu Property's single-largest shareholder, with close
management oversight of the company, (2) the track record of
financial assistance from the parent, (3) Yuexiu Property's
significant contributions to the group's revenue and earnings, and
(4) the company's strategic role in developing the parent's core
property business, particularly in the Greater Bay Area.
In terms of environmental, social and governance (ESG)
considerations, Yuexiu Property's rating considers the company's
ownership by Guangzhou Yue Xiu and Guangzhou Metro, which are in
turn owned by the Guangzhou municipal government and are under the
government's supervision; and the company's track record of
maintaining stable business and financial management.
The senior unsecured ratings for Yuexiu Property and its fully
owned subsidiaries are not affected by the subordination to claims
at the operating company level. This is because, despite the
company's status as a holding company, Moody's expects parental
support to flow through to the companies rather than directly to
its main operating subsidiaries, thereby mitigating any differences
in expected losses from structural subordination.
FACTORS THAT COULD LEAD TO AN UPGRADE OR DOWNGRADE OF THE RATINGS
Yuexiu Property's rating could be upgraded if Yuexiu Property's
credit metrics improve, with its EBIT/interest rising above 3.0x
and adjusted debt/EBITDA improving to less than 7.0x, and it
maintains its strong strategic and economic importance to Guangzhou
Yue Xiu.
Moody's could downgrade Yuexiu Property's rating if Guangzhou Yue
Xiu's ability or willingness to provide support declines; the
company's sales decline significantly; its liquidity deteriorates
because of weak sales or aggressive growth.
Credit metrics indicative of downgrade rating pressure include
adjusted debt/EBITDA staying above 8.5x, or EBIT interest coverage
below 1.75x, for a prolonged period.
The principal methodology used in these ratings was Homebuilding
and Property Development published in September 2025.
The net effect of any adjustments applied to rating factor scores
or scorecard outputs under the primary methodology(ies), if any,
was not material to the ratings addressed in this announcement.
Yuexiu Property listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in 1992. The
company's and its subsidiaries' core businesses are in property
development and investment.
As of June 30, 2025, Yuexiu Property was 45.34% owned by Guangzhou
Yue Xiu Holdings Limited and 19.9% owned by Guangzhou Metro Group
Co., Ltd. Both Guangzhou Yue Xiu and Guangzhou Metro are owned by
the Guangzhou municipal government.
=========
I N D I A
=========
AIREN COPPER: CARE Keeps D Ratings in Not Cooperating Category
--------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the ratings for the bank facilities of Airen
Copper Private Limited (ACPL) continue to remain in the 'Issuer Not
Cooperating' category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 5.00 CARE D; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
Facilities Rating continues to remain
under ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
category
Short Term Bank 24.75 CARE D; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
Facilities Rating continues to remain
under ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Ltd. (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated February 10, 2025, placed the rating(s) of ACPL under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as ACPL had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating as agreed to in its Rating
Agreement. ACPL continues to be non-cooperative despite repeated
requests for submission of information through e-mails dated
December 27, 2025, January 6, 2026, January 16, 2026 among others.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has
reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available information
which however, in CareEdge Ratings opinion is not sufficient to
arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Not Applicable
Jaipur (Rajasthan) based ACPL was incorporated in 2002 by Mr.
Sudhir Kumar Agarwal and Mr. Suresh Kumar Agarwal. ACPL commenced
its commercial operations from January 2009. The company is mainly
engaged in the manufacturing of paper insulated copper wires/strips
and paper covered insulated bus bars. It has its manufacturing
facility situated at Jaipur.
ANILINE PROPERTIES: CARE Moves D Debt Rating to Not Cooperating
---------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings has migrated the rating on bank facilities of Aniline
Properties Private Limited (APPL) to Issuer Not Cooperating
category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Non-Convertible 68.00 CARE D ISSUER NOT COOPERATING;
Debentures Rating moved to ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING category
Rationale and key rating drivers
APPL has not paid the surveillance fees for the rating exercise
agreed to in its Rating Agreement. In line with the extant SEBI
guidelines, CARE Ratings Limited's (CareEdge Ratings') rating on
Aniline Properties Private Limited's instruments will now be
denoted as CARE D; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating.
The rating assigned to the Non-Convertible Debenture (NCD) issue of
APPL takes into account the company's weak liquidity position with
lower than envisaged collections from booked units and delay in
launch of 'Tower D', resulting in instances of delays in debt
servicing.
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Not Applicable
Detailed description of key rating drivers:
At the time of last rating on April 21, 2025, the following were
the rating weaknesses (updated for the information received from
APPL):
Key weaknesses
* Slower collections leading to project execution and funding risk:
As on November 30, 2025, ~84% of the total cost of the project has
been incurred. The company is yet to incur project cost of ~INR118
crore, which is expected to be funded majorly through customer
advances. This indicates a high reliance on customer advances for
financing the project. While the company has sold ~99% of the
saleable area in the towers already launched for sale, the pace of
collections has been slower than anticipated. Any negative impact
on collection and sales momentum could lead to cash flow
mismatches, posing a risk to project financing and debt repayment.
* Change in repayment terms of NCDs: As per the original terms of
the issue, APPL had to service interest and principal obligation of
INR3.99 crore and INR11.50 crore respectively on March 31, 2025.
However, APPL approached the investor on February 17, 2025, seeking
revision in repayment terms of its NCDs, which was granted vide
amendment agreement dated March 26, 2025. Also, the company sought
additional financing to cover the approval cost and expedite
construction. As per the revised terms, the company was granted
additional moratorium for its principal repayment. APPL only
serviced the interest obligation due on March 31, 2025. However, as
on February 16, 2025 and March 26, 2025, the company had available
balances of INR1.41 crore and INR1.04 crore respectively in its
collection and escrow accounts, which was insufficient to service
the debt obligation. Also, during Q4FY25 (refers to January 1 to
March 31), APPL's collections of INR15.65 crore from booked units
were significantly lower than envisaged, impacting APPL's liquidity
position. This implies that the revision in the repayment terms was
done in order to avoid default.
Further, the NCDs have a high borrowing cost with coupon of 17.50%
(revised from 16% for series A) and 21.50% (revised from 20% for
Series B), which could impact the cash flows of the company
especially in a scenario where the project bookings and/or sale
proceeds get delayed.
* Delay in launch of 'Tower D', adversely impacting the cash flows:
The launch of 'Tower D' of APPL's project has been delayed multiple
times over the past two years, which has adversely impacted APPL's
cashflows as bookings from the same were expected to shore up
liquidity position of the company.
Liquidity: Poor
The liquidity position continues to remain poor marked by
significant delays in realizing collections and delay in launch of
Tower D, resulting in stress on cash flows and instances of delays
in debt servicing. Furthermore, the company has liquidated part of
its DSRA for servicing its debt obligations, which is partly
replenished. As on January 13, 2026, DSRA balance reduced to
INR0.10 crore (vis-à-vis INR1.39 crore as on February 21, 2025).
Committed receivables coverage ratio also stood low at ~18%.
Incorporated in February 2021, APPL is a part of the Dynamix group,
promoted by Mr. Jayvardhan Goenka, who has experience of more than
a decade in the industry. APPL is engaged in development of
residential and commercial projects in Mumbai, Maharashtra. APPL
has undertaken a residential project named "Avanya" (Prior to
December 2021, the project was under Aniline Construction Company
Private Limited (ACCPL) which is also a part of Dynamix group
however for obtaining funding from lender, the project was
transferred to APPL to provide NCLT compliant structure). The
project is spread over total built up area of 6.70 lsf at Dahisar,
Mumbai.
BAKERI URBAN: Ind-Ra Affirms BB Bank Loan Rating, Outlook Stable
----------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has affirmed Bakeri Urban
Development Private Limited's (BUDPL) debt instruments as follows:
-- INR1,050 bil. Non-convertible debentures* affirmed with IND
BB/Stable rating; and
-- INR100 mil. Bank loan facilities affirmed with IND BB/Stable
rating.
*Details in Annexure
Analytical Approach
Ind-Ra continues to take a fully consolidated view of BUDPL, its
associate companies: Bakeri Residence LLP and Bakeri Spaces LLP as
well as its holding company, Bakeri Projects Private Limited (BPPL;
debt rated at 'IND BB'/Stable; holds 100%), owing to the strong
legal, operational and financial linkages among them. BPPL has
provided a corporate guarantee for BUDPL's NCDs.
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The ratings reflect the group's muted sales traction in its plotted
development schemes, due to subdued demand conditions, along with
the execution and saleability risks associated with its ongoing
projects, including Sylvan Golf & Country Homes Plots, Sujal
Apartments Redevelopment, Stella in GIFT City, and the commercial
project, Sakar Scintilla in GIFT City Special Economic Zone (SEZ).
As of December 2025, these projects achieved only around 30%
construction progress and 23% sales, constrained by the sluggish
real estate market environment in Gujarat. The group is, however,
taking steps to diversify geographically to mitigate market
concentration risk.
Furthermore, the group's completed projects exhibit moderate
booking levels, and overall sales and collections remained modest,
leading to continued reliance on customer advances to meet the
balance construction costs of ongoing developments.
Nevertheless, the ratings draw comfort from the promoters'
established experience and the long-operational track record of the
Bakeri group in the real estate sector, which provides stability to
the business profile.
Detailed Description of Key Rating Drivers
Offtake Risk in Ongoing Projects; High Execution and Funding Risks
for New Project with Planned LRD Conversion: The Bakeri Group
continues to exhibit modest sales and collection momentum across
its ongoing residential and plotted development portfolio as on 31
December 2025. The group received bookings for 289 units (40% of
720 units) and sold 1.24 million square feet (msf; 23% of total
5.41 msf) as on 31 December 2025. The company had committed
receivables of INR2,565 million, against the balance construction
cost of INR4,935 million, indicating continued dependence on
incremental sales and timely collections to fund project
cost-to-go. This status excludes the recently commenced commercial
project, 'Sentella', which is at an early stage and has not yet
contributed meaningfully to bookings. Ind-Ra expects the booking
momentum to improve over the medium term, supported by advancing
construction milestones and better market visibility as the
projects near completion.
In addition to the ongoing portfolio, the group is developing the
'Sakar Scintilla', a commercial project in GIFT City, with a total
saleable area of 0.95 msf, on a land allotted under a 20-year
lease. The project cost is INR5,163 million, with targeted
completion by March 2029 (approximately a 3.5-year construction
period). As of December 2025, only about 8% of the construction
cost had been incurred, reflecting a nascent stage of execution and
thus high execution risk, particularly considering the obligations
under the lease-cum-development agreement with GIFT SEZ Limited.
Funding visibility is partial, with INR3,000 million (58%) of debt
tied up, while the remaining 42% is likely to be funded through
promoter contribution and unsecured loans, thereby mitigating
near-term funding risk.
The entire asset is planned to be leased, and the company intends
to convert the construction facility through an LRD structure after
the completion and leasing, which should lower refinancing risk,
subject to achieving timely lease tie-ups at remunerative rentals.
Disbursements are linked to stage-wise construction progress and
proportionate promoter infusion, making execution progress,
promoter support, and leasing traction key monitorable through the
construction cycle and leading up to the proposed LRD conversion.
Slow-Paced Sales and Weak Market Absorption in Several Completed
and Ongoing Projects: The group continues to experience slow-paced
sales and weak market absorption across several completed and
ongoing projects, despite full construction status in many cases.
Completed projects such as Serenity Meadows, Sarvesh Apartments,
Serenity Proximus-1, Sakar 9, Sansita, Serenity Pastures and
Serendeep Mansions, with all of which reaching 100% completion in
2022–2023, continue to record muted sales traction due to limited
buyer absorption at prevailing price points.
Similarly, ongoing developments such as Samasta Arcade (100%
complete in December 2025 but with modest booking levels) and
Sylvan Golf & Country Homes Plots (construction progress increasing
from 46.35% in 2024 to about 52% in 2025) are witnessing sluggish
absorption, reflecting subdued demand for plotted and commercial
developments in Gujarat.
In addition, although Serenity Proximus-2 achieved about 87% of the
construction progress in December 2025, it continues to be affected
by ongoing litigation with the previous landowners, constraining
marketability and delays sales conversion. Ind-Ra will monitor the
group's ability to revive sales momentum, enhance absorption
levels, and monetize completed inventory, which remains critical
for strengthening cash-flow visibility over the medium term.
Financial Closure Yet to Be Achieved: As on 31 December 2025, the
ongoing projects such as Sylvan Golf & Country Homes Plots; Sujal
Apartments Redevelopment; and Stella in GIFT City; and the
commercial project, Sakar Scintilla in GIFT City Special Economic
Zone (SEZ), were approximately 30% complete, and the balance
project cost, including the newly launched, Sakar Scintilla of
INR9,709 million, is proposed to be funded through a mix of debt
and predominantly customer advances. The group had debt of INR3,430
million available to fund the ongoing portfolio, including the
Sakar Scintilla commercial project. After considering the project
debt and the committed receivables, Ind-Ra estimates that the group
would be required to achieve additional sales of around INR3,714
million, representing 29% of the total project cost, to fully tie
up the funding requirement for completion.
As of December 2025, the group had achieved financial closure for
approximately 61% of the project cost, with 39% still pending,
indicating continued reliance on incremental sales and collections
to bridge the funding gap, which is likely to persist in the near
term. Disbursements under the sanctioned facilities remain linked
to stage-wise construction progress and proportionate promoter
contribution, making timely promoter infusion a key monitorable
over the medium term.
High Debt Obligations Likely to Constrain Cash Flows and Elevate
Dependence on Customer Advances: The group has high scheduled debt
obligations, with annual repayments of INR655 million–745 million
over the next three years up to FY28, along with finance costs of
INR390 million–502 million. These sizeable outflows are likely to
consume a major portion of customer advances, thereby reducing the
internal liquidity available for construction and project progress,
consistent with the pressure observed in the past 12 months. In
addition, BUDPL has outstanding NCDs of INR2,712 million (including
accrued interest) due for redemption in FY37; however, as these
instruments are fully subscribed by promoter entities and are
expected to be rolled over without cash outflow, the near- to
medium-term refinancing risk remains limited. Nonetheless, the
elevated debt burden heightens the group's reliance on sustained
sales and timely collections to maintain adequate liquidity for
project execution.
Strategic Fiscal Benefits Strengthening Tenant Interest in GIFT
SEZ: The project's benefits from its location within GIFT SEZ,
Gandhinagar, which provides access to significant fiscal incentives
including corporate tax exemptions, zero‑rated goods and service
tax (GST) treatment, and waivers on stamp duty and customs duties
resulting in structurally lower operating costs for prospective
tenants. Occupiers in the International Financial Services Centre
(IFSC) zone further gain from reduced minimum alternate tax (MAT)
applicability and exemptions on key financial‑sector levies,
enhancing the overall economic attractiveness of tenancy. The
project's riverfront‑adjacent site in Sector 14E within the SEZ,
coupled with its proximity to major financial institutions and
multinational occupiers, positions it strongly within a
high‑growth business district. Supported by GIFT City's advanced
infrastructure and multimodal connectivity, the location is likely
to aid sustained leasing traction and strengthen the project's
medium‑term marketability.
Experienced Management with Strong Presence in Gujarat and
Diversifying Project Pipeline: The Bakeri Group benefits from a
long operating history and established brand in the Gujarat real
estate market, supported by consistent execution and quality
delivery across its projects. The group is now diversifying beyond
its core Ahmedabad–Gandhinagar market, with an upcoming a new
residential project, Stella Residency, in Bengaluru and has also
invested in other projects in different location. The future
pipeline comprises a mix of residential, commercial, retail and
student-housing developments indicating healthy growth visibility
and a gradual expansion of the group's geographic and product
footprint.
Liquidity
Stretched: At end-December 2025, the group's ongoing projects
(excluding Sakar Scintilla) had an expected receivables of
INR2,565.6 million from sold units, with 40% of inventory sold (289
out of 720 units), against a pending construction cost of INR4,935
million which is likely to be completed from a mix of loan and
higher dependency on customer advances. The group has total debt
repayments of around INR2,088 million and a finance cost of
INR1,374 million over FY26-FY28, which pressures its liquidity. The
Bakeri group had cash and cash equivalents of INR10.12 million in
FYE25. The agency expects the liquidity to remain under pressure if
the finished inventory is not liquidated, given the sizeable,
committed construction cost for under construction and new
projects, along with sizeable scheduled debt repayments.
Rating Sensitivities
Negative: Delays in the selling of the ready inventory (completed
project), slow sales in the ongoing projects, a slowdown in project
completion and/or collection, leading to a further pressure on the
liquidity position will be negative for the ratings.
Positive: A ramp-up in the execution of the project Stella, faster
liquidity of the ready inventory (completed project), a significant
increase in the sales realization leading to an improvement in the
liquidity position, could lead to a positive rating action.
1) UNSUPPORTED RATING
Ind-Ra has affirmed the unsupported rating at 'IND BB'/Stable.
As per SEBI Master Circular, in the case of listed or proposed to
be listed debt securities, an unsupported rating is to be disclosed
in cases where there is a presence of a specified support
considerations, even though the instruments do not carry a CE
suffix rating. The unsupported ratings are arrived at without
factoring in the explicit credit enhancement (CE). It helps in
understanding the extent of credit enhancement factored into the
instrument rating.
The unsupported rating is arrived at without factoring in the
explicit CE. It helps in understanding the extent of the CE
factored into the instrument rating.
The analytical approach, detailed key rating drivers, liquidity and
sensitivities for unsupported rating are same as those of the NCD
and bank loans ratings.
2) INSTRUMENT COVENANTS
3) ADEQUACY OF CE STRUCTURE
BPPL is BUDPL's 100% parent and has provided a corporate guarantee
for the rated NCDs. Since the guarantee does meet Ind-Ra's
requirement and does not specify the timeline for invocation to
ensure payment on the due date, Ind-Ra has not considered the same
as an explicit credit enhancement and hence not added the CE suffix
to the NCD rating.
Any Other Information
Standalone profile: BUDPL's sales and collection velocity stood at
INR157.30 million in the 12 months ended December 2025. Its revenue
stood at INR266.99 million in FY25 (FY24: INR223.08 million) while
EBITDA was INR105.84 million (INR81.92million). BUDPL has one
ongoing project namely Sylvan Golf & Country Homes -Plotted
development project which is 52% completed and 16% sold out as of
December 2025. BUDPL has a ready inventory of INR2,225 million from
its completed projects, which are available for liquidation in the
near-to medium term. It has repayment obligation of INR234
million-257 million in the next two years ended FY27.
About the Company
Incorporated in 1996, BUDPL is a 100% subsidiary company of BPPL.
The company is engaged in the business of construction,
development, sale, management and operation of townships, plotted
development, housing projects, commercial premises and other
related activities. The Bakeri group was set up in 1959 and has
developed over 25 msf of plotted development and 17 msf of
constructed properties in Ahmedabad.
BANSAL RICE: CARE Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating Category
-----------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the rating for the bank facilities of Bansal Rice
Mills (BRM) continues to remain in the 'Issuer Not Cooperating'
category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 15.00 CARE D; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
Facilities Rating continues to remain
under ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Ltd. (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated February 12, 2025, placed the rating(s) of BRM under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as BRM had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating as agreed to in its Rating
Agreement. BRM continues to be non-cooperative despite repeated
requests for submission of information through e-mails dated
December 29, 2025, January 08, 2026, January 18, 2026, among
others.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has
reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available information
which however, in CareEdge Ratings opinion is not sufficient to
arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Not Applicable
Bansal Rice Mill (BRM) was established in April 2007 as a
partnership firm and is currently being managed by Mr. Sandeep
Kumar, Mr. Amandeep Bansal, Mr. Badri Prasad, Mrs Rashmi Bansal and
Mrs Manisha Bansal as its partners sharing profit and loss equally.
The firm is engaged in processing of paddy and milling of rice at
its manufacturing facility located at Sangrur (Punjab).
CLEAN COAL: Ind-Ra Cuts Bank Loan Rating to BB
----------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has downgraded the rating on
Clean Coal Enterprises Private Limited's (CCEPL) bank facilities
to 'IND BB/Negative (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)'/'IND A4+ (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING)' from 'IND BBB+/Negative (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING)'/'IND A2 (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)'. The issuer did not
participate in the rating exercise despite continuous requests and
follow-ups by the agency through phone calls and emails. Thus, the
rating is based on the best available information. Therefore,
investors and other users are advised to take appropriate caution
while using these ratings.
The instrument-wise rating action is:
-- INR500 mil. Bank loan facilities downgraded with IND BB/
Negative (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)/IND A4+ (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING) rating.
NOTE: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: Issuer did not cooperate; based on
best available information
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The downgrade and the Negative Outlook are in accordance with
Ind-Ra's Guidelines on What Constitutes Non-Cooperation. As per the
guidelines, if an issuer has an investment grade rating outstanding
while being noncooperative for more than six months with Ind-Ra,
then Ind-Ra will necessarily downgrade such rating to the
non-investment grade, while maintaining the Issuer Not Cooperating
status.
Non-Cooperation by the Issuer
Ind-Ra has not received adequate information and has not been able
to conduct management interactions with CCEPL while reviewing the
ratings. Ind-Ra had consistently followed up with CCEPL over emails
starting January 2026, apart from phone calls. The issuer submitted
no default statements until August 2025.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra is unable to provide an updated forward-looking view on the
credit rating of CCEPL, as the agency does not have adequate
information to review the rating. If an issuer does not provide
timely business and financial updates to the agency, it indicates
weak governance, particularly in 'Transparency of Financial
Information'. The agency may also consider this as symptomatic of a
possible disruption/distress in the issuer's credit profile.
Therefore, investors and other users are advised to take
appropriate caution while using these ratings. CCEPL has been
non-cooperative with the agency since September 8, 2025.
About the Company
CCEPL was incorporated in November 2003. CCRPL is into
beneficiation of non-coking coal, liasioning, transportation and
allied activities. The company also trades in the reject coal. The
company has 6.2 million tons of coal washery and two railway
siding.
DINESH OILS: Ind-Ra Keeps D Bank Loan Rating in NonCooperating
--------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has maintained Dinesh Oils
Limited's instrument(s) rating in the non-cooperating category. The
issuer did not participate in the surveillance exercise, despite
continuous requests and follow-ups by the agency through emails and
phone calls. Therefore, investors and other users are advised to
take appropriate caution while using the rating. The rating will
continue to appear as 'IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)' on the
agency's website.
The detailed rating action is:
-- INR1,692 bil. Bank Loan Facilities maintained in non-
cooperating category with IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)
rating.
Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: Issuer did not cooperate; based on
the best available information
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The ratings are maintained in the non-cooperating category in
accordance with Ind-Ra's policy, Guidelines on What Constitutes
Non-Cooperation.
Non-Cooperation by the Issuer
Ind-Ra has not received adequate information and has not been able
to conduct management interaction with Dinesh Oils Limited while
reviewing the rating. Ind-Ra had consistently followed up with
Dinesh Oils Limited over emails, apart from phone calls.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra has reviewed the credit ratings of Dinesh Oils Limited on
the basis of best available information and is unable to provide a
forward-looking credit view. Hence, the current outstanding rating
might not reflect Dinesh Oils Limited's credit strength. If an
issuer does not provide timely business and financial updates to
the agency, it indicates weak governance, particularly in
'Transparency of Financial Information'. The agency may also
consider this as symptomatic of a possible disruption/distress in
the issuer's credit profile. Therefore, investors and other users
are advised to take appropriate caution while using these ratings.
About the Company
Incorporated in 1986, Dinesh Oils primarily manufactures refined
edible oils, mainly refined palm olein oil and refined palm oil,
and vanaspati.
DODDANAVAR GLOBAL: Ind-Ra Cuts Bank Loan Rating to B
----------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has downgraded Doddanavar
Global Energy Private Limited rating to 'IND B/Negative (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING)'. The issuer did not participate in the surveillance
exercise, despite continuous requests and follow-ups by the agency
through emails and phone calls. Thus, the rating is based on the
best available information. Therefore, investors and other users
are advised to take appropriate caution while using the rating.
The detailed rating action is:
-- INR657.67 mil. Bank Loan Facilities downgraded with IND B/
Negative (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING) rating.
Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: Issuer did not cooperate; based on
the best available information
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The downgrade is in accordance with Ind-Ra's policy, Guidelines on
What Constitutes Non-Cooperation. As per the policy, ratings of
non-cooperative issuers may get downgraded during subsequent
reviews, if the issuer continues to remain non-cooperative. With
passage of time and absence of updated information, the risk of
sustaining the rating at current levels by relying on dated
information increases, which may be reflected through a downgrade
rating action. The Negative Outlook reflects the likelihood of
further downgrade of the entity's ratings on continued
non-cooperation.
Non-Cooperation by the Issuer
Ind-Ra has not received adequate information and has not been able
to conduct management interaction with Doddanavar Global Energy
Private Limited while reviewing the rating. Ind-Ra had consistently
followed up with Doddanavar Global Energy Private Limited over
emails, apart from phone calls.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra has reviewed the credit ratings of Doddanavar Global Energy
Private Limited on the basis of best available information and is
unable to provide a forward-looking credit view. Hence, the current
outstanding rating might not reflect Doddanavar Global Energy
Private Limited's credit strength. If an issuer does not provide
timely business and financial updates to the agency, it indicates
weak governance, particularly in 'Transparency of Financial
Information'. The agency may also consider this as symptomatic of a
possible disruption/distress in the issuer's credit profile.
Therefore, investors and other users are advised to take
appropriate caution while using these ratings.
About the Company
DGEPL has developed and commissioned a 47MW wind power project in
Belgaum, Karnataka.
DYNAMIC (CG): CARE Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating Category
------------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the rating for the bank facilities of Dynamic
(CG) Equipments Private Limited (DEPL) continues to remain in the
'Issuer Not Cooperating' category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 49.00 CARE D; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
Facilities Rating continues to remain
under ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Limited (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated January 7, 2025, placed the rating(s) of DEPL under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as DEPL had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating as agreed to in its Rating
Agreement. DEPL continues to be non-cooperative despite repeated
requests for submission of information through e-mails dated
November 23, 2025, December 3, 2025, February 26, 2026 among
others.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has
reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available information
which however, in CareEdge Ratings opinion is not sufficient to
arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Not applicable
Dynamic (CG) Equipments Pvt. Ltd. (DEPL; erstwhile Dynamic JCB
Earthmovers Private limited), incorporated in 2008, is promoted by
Mr. Ashwani Mahendru (Managing Director). DEPL is an authorized
dealer and service center operator for JCB India Limited (JCBI) in
commercial vehicles and earth moving equipment since 2008 in
Chhattisgarh. The contract of JCB is renewable every three years
and was last renewed in September, 2013. Further, the company is
also in the business of leasing and providing after sales service
and deals in accessories & spare parts of Earth moving Equipments.
The company is also the authorized distributor for Castrol Brand of
Industrial Engine oil, Gear oil, Hydraulic oil and other industrial
oils which it is selling to its customers. Over the years, the
company has built a network in 27 branches and Any Time Parts
(ATP)'s in Chhattisgarh which provides spares and accessories of
JCB. Presently DEPL has four showrooms cum service centres at
Raipur, Siltara and Bilaspur and Raigarh.
ECSTASY REALTY: CARE Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
-----------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the ratings for the bank facilities of Ecstasy
Realty Private Limited (ERPL) continue to remain in the 'Issuer Not
Cooperating' category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 500.00 CARE C; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
Facilities Rating continues to remain
under ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
category
Non-convertible 250.00 CARE C; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
debentures Rating continues to remain
under ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
category
Non-convertible 600.00 CARE D; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
debentures Rating continues to remain
under ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Limited (CareEdge Ratings) had placed the rating(s) of
ERPL under the 'issuer non-cooperating' category vide its press
release dated March 23, 2020, as ERPL failed to provide information
for monitoring of ratings. ERPL continues to be non-cooperative
despite repeated requests for submission of information through,
phone calls and e-mails dated January 24, 2026; February 2, 2026;
and February 10, 2026. Considering the extant Securities and
Exchange Board of India (SEBI) guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has
reviewed the rating based on the best-available information, which
in CareEdge Ratings' opinion is not sufficient to arrive at a fair
rating. Ratings for ERPL's bank facilities and instruments are
denoted as CARE D/CARE C; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and public at
large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using these
rating(s).
Rating sensitivities: Factors likely to lead to rating actions
Not applicable
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Not applicable
Detailed description of key rating drivers:
At the time of the last rating on March 10, 2025, following were
the rating strengths and weaknesses (updated for the information
available from BSE announcements for listed debts):
Key weaknesses
* Delays in debt servicing for the non-convertible debenture issue:
There are ongoing delays in servicing the non-convertible debenture
(NCD) issued by ERPL. Sluggishness in sales of Phase-I, though
expected to improve post receipt of OC ERPL earlier envisaged the
occupancy certificate (OC) to be received in March 2018, which was
received only in December 2018. Hence, the number of flats expected
to be sold in FY19 was lower-than- envisaged. However, after
receipt of OC, sales have gathered momentum and ERPL sold eight
flats, as comfort for buyers is higher for flats with OC available.
Of the 122 available flats, 79 flats have been sold with residents
moving into their apartments.
* Partial dependency on promoter for NCD coupon payment: Due to
postponement of envisaged cashflows, ERPL depends on promoter
support for repayment of the quarterly NCD coupon. Delays in
servicing the NCD issue continues.
* Nascent stage of the project's phase-II exposed to execution
risks: For the project's Phase-II, land has been acquired and the
plan has been submitted to authorities for final approval, which
is
expected shortly. Given the nascent stage of construction, with
approvals pending, risk exists pertaining to the project's timely
execution. Financial closure is pending. With a significant
proportion of total cost funded through customer advances, funding
risk persists.
* Cyclicality in real estate industry: The capital intensive real
estate industry is highly cyclical. Though reforms announced
recently in real estate sector have been taken in the right
direction, investor's confidence is yet to pick up. Major
challenges related to clearances, land acquisition, project delay,
liquidity issues, slow sales and pile-up of inventory, are pending
to be addressed for recovery of the sector. The recent liquidity
crisis in non-banking finance companies (NBFCs) and housing finance
companies (HFCs) impacted the real estate sector, as accessing
capital from lenders has become tougher. However, with improvement
in macroeconomic conditions in the country, the real estate sector
is expected to record gradual recovery.
Key strengths
* Promoters' experience and track record: Shobhit J Rajan, ERPL's
promoter, has over 20 years' experience in the construction
industry. He was earlier a Director in Gammon India Limited and was
responsible for procurement, resource raising and execution of
projects. Over the years, under the leadership of Shobhit Rajan,
the Raiaskaran Group (RG) has been involved in development of
residential and commercial spaces in Mumbai aggregating 2 million
sq ft.
* Property's prime location in the Mumbai real estate market: ERPL
is currently developing a premium residential tower named
"Parthenon" at J P Road, Versova in Mumbai. Versova is one of
the prime locations in the western region of Mumbai. This
residential tower forms phase-I of the project. ERPL is also
proposing to develop phase-II, which shall be adjacent to the
"Parthenon" building, comprising residential flats, commercial
complex, and a club house. The project is close to the DN Nagar
metro station at Mumbai, which provides seamless East-West suburban
connectivity. The neighbourhood is also well-developed with urban
amenities in proximity including malls, multiplex, schools,
college, and restaurants, among others. The location is ~5 km from
Andheri suburban Railway station and ~10-15 km from the
Mumbai Domestic and International Airport. The site is
well-connected by roads through SV Road, Western Express Highway,
and
Jogeshwari-Vikhroli Link Road.
Liquidity: Poor
The company's liquidity profile is poor as reflected by ongoing
delays in debt servicing.
ERPL is a group company of the Mumbai-based RG, incorporated in
1992. Established by Shobhit Rajan, RG develops commercial and
residential spaces. ERPL is developing a residential tower named
"Parthenon" (MAHARERA Registration No. P51800008444) at JP Road,
Versova in Mumbai, having total saleable area of 6.35 lakh sq ft.
This forms phase-I of the proposed development plan of RG in
Versova.
ETCO INDUSTRIES: CARE Keeps D Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating
-------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the ratings for the bank facilities of Etco
Industries Private Limited (EIPL) continue to remain in the 'Issuer
Not Cooperating' category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 140.56 CARE D; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
Facilities Rating continues to remain
under ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
category
Short Term Bank 12.00 CARE D; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
Facilities Rating continues to remain
Under ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
Category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Ltd. (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated January 22, 2025, placed the rating(s) of EIPL under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as EIPL had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating as agreed to in its Rating
Agreement. EIPL continues to be non-cooperative despite repeated
requests for submission of information through e-mails dated
December 8, 2025, December 18, 2025, December 28, 2025 among
others.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has
reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available information
which however, in CareEdge Ratings opinion is not sufficient to
arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Not Applicable
EIPL is engaged in the business of manufacturing cotton yarn. In
2004, EIPL (formerly known as ETCO Spinners Pvt. Ltd.) took over
cotton spinning unit situated at MIDC area Parbhani, Maharashtra,
from the liquidators of Sahakari Soot Girni Ltd at a cost of
INR4.30 crore. The unit commenced its operations from January 1,
2007.
EUROLIFE HEALTHCARE: Ind-Ra Keeps D Loan Rating in NonCooperating
-----------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has maintained Eurolife
Healthcare Pvt. Ltd.'s instrument(s) rating in the non-cooperating
category. The issuer did not participate in the surveillance
exercise, despite continuous requests and follow-ups by the agency
through emails and phone calls. Therefore, investors and other
users are advised to take appropriate caution while using the
rating. The rating will continue to appear as 'IND D (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING)' on the agency's website.
The detailed rating action is:
-- INR1,007.7 bil. Bank Loan Facilities maintained in non-
cooperating category with IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)
rating.
Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: Issuer did not cooperate; based on
the best available information
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The ratings are maintained in the non-cooperating category in
accordance with Ind-Ra's policy, Guidelines on What Constitutes
Non-Cooperation.
Non-Cooperation by the Issuer
Ind-Ra has not received adequate information and has not been able
to conduct management interaction with Eurolife Healthcare Pvt.
Ltd. while reviewing the rating. Ind-Ra had consistently followed
up with Eurolife Healthcare Pvt. Ltd. over emails, apart from phone
calls.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra has reviewed the credit ratings of Eurolife Healthcare Pvt.
Ltd. on the basis of best available information and is unable to
provide a forward-looking credit view. Hence, the current
outstanding rating might not reflect Eurolife Healthcare Pvt.
Ltd.'s credit strength. If an issuer does not provide timely
business and financial updates to the agency, it indicates weak
governance, particularly in 'Transparency of Financial
Information'. The agency may also consider this as symptomatic of a
possible disruption/distress in the issuer's credit profile.
Therefore, investors and other users are advised to take
appropriate caution while using these ratings.
About the Company
Eurolife Healthcare was established in 2001 by Sandeep Toshniwal.
The Mumbai-based specialty pharmaceutical company manufactures and
distributes a portfolio of healthcare formulations, intravenous
infusions, ophthalmics, sterilized water for injections, nebules,
tablets, capsules, ointment and creams.
FRAUSCHER RAIL: Voluntary Liquidation Process Case Summary
----------------------------------------------------------
Debtor: Frauscher Rail Signalling Systems India Private Limited
Level 5, Prestige Khoday Tower,
No.5, Raj Bhavan Road,
Bangalore, Karnataka,
India - 560001
Liquidation Commencement Date: March 2, 2026
Court: National Company Law Tribunal, Bengaluru Bench
Liquidator: Ganesh Panduranga Pai
No.68, 6B, 6th Floor,
Chitrapur Bhawan 8th Main,
15th Cross, Malleshwaram,
Bangalore - 560055
Tel: 98456 66596
Fax: (080) 2356 5641
Email: pragnya.cas@gmail.com
Last date for
submission of claims: March 31, 2026
GAYATRI AGRO: Ind-Ra Affirms BB- Loan Rating, Outlook Stable
------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has affirmed the ratings on
Gayatri Agro Industrial Power Private Limited's (GAIPPL) bank loan
facilities as follows:
-- INR420 mil. Bank loan facilities affirmed with IND BB-/Stable/
IND A4+ rating.
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The affirmation reflects commencement of operations at GAIPPL's
agro-processing cluster (APC) unit and fortified rice kernel (FRK)
manufacturing unit. However, the company's parboiled rice mill,
earlier expected to begin operations in FY25, has been delayed.
Meanwhile, its crude rice bran oil extraction unit and the edible
oil refinery unit are under construction as planned, without any
delays. The rating also factors in the time & cost overrun and
funding risks associated with the projects.
In FY26, Ind-Ra expects GAIPPL's revenue, EBITDA, and credit
metrics to improve due to full year of operations from the APC
division, the commencement of the FRK unit from April 2025, and the
expected start of operations in the parboiled rice milling
division.
The ratings are supported by the company's promoters' experience of
nearly 25 years in the agro-related businesses, and easy access to
raw materials due to its location in a paddy-rich belt at Nalgonda
District, Telangana.
Detailed Description of Key Rating Drivers
Small Scale of Operations: The ratings reflects GAIPPL's small
scale of operations, as indicated by revenue of INR86.77 million in
FY25 (FY24: nil) and EBITDA of INR16.27 million (nil). FY25 marks
GAIPPL's first year of operations, as the company had set-up
agro-processing activities by FY22 and commenced operations at its
APC unit in March 2025. It subsequently began operations at its FRK
unit in April 2025. Till 8MFY26, GAIPPL booked revenue of INR266.8
million. In FY26, Ind-Ra expects the revenue to improve due to a
full year of operations for the APC division and the commencement
of the FRK unit from April 2025.
Modest Credit Metrics: The ratings also reflect GAIPPL's modest
credit metrics as reflected by an interest coverage ratio
(operating EBITDA/gross interest expenses) of 4.02x in FY25 (FY24:
negative 29.33x) and the net leverage (total adjusted net
debt/operating EBITDAR) of 18.87x (negative172.24x). The credit
metrics improved in FY25 mainly due to the company generating
positive operating EBITDA from the one month of operations. In
FY26, Ind-Ra expects the credit metrics to improve due to an
improvement in EBITDA levels led by the scale-up in operations.
Stretched Liquidity: Please refer to the Liquidity section.
Lack of Operational Track Record: The rating factors in the delays
in the commissioning the parboiled rice mill, likely to commence
operations by April 2026, along with the continued
under-construction status of the crude rice bran solvent extraction
unit and edible oil refinery. These were scheduled to begin
construction in April 2026 and achieve commercial operations by
April 2027. As the facilities will remain in the development and
initial ramp-up phases over the medium term, Ind-Ra expects the
scale of operations to remain modest, given the inherent occupancy
and stabilization risks associated with newly commissioned
projects.
Locational Advantage: GAIPPL's units derive a significant
locational advantage from their presence in Nalgonda District,
Telangana, a region recognized as a major paddy cultivation belt.
This ensures abundant and consistent availability of raw material.
The site is situated abutting NH-65 (Hyderabad-Suryapet), providing
connectivity for inbound raw material movement and outbound
finished goods transportation.
Experienced Promoters: The promoters have more than 45 years of
experience in the solvent extraction and agro processing
industries. One of the promoters has over two decades of experience
in agro-processing, and has served as the President of the South
Indian Rice Mill Association.
Government Support & Subsidy: GAIPPL benefits from policy-level
support under the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Sampada Yojana (PMKSY),
which includes capital assistance for all units established within
the approved agro-processing clusters. The Ministry of Food
Processing Industries has sanctioned a grant-in-aid of INR50
million, to be disbursed in two instalments within the stipulated
18-month implementation period. This reduces the overall funding
burden and is likely to moderate project execution risk.
Liquidity
Stretched: GAIPPL's net working capital cycle was negative 215 days
in FY25, mainly on account of only one month of operations. The
company provides, on average, around 60 days credit period to its
customers and is offered 30-45 days of credit period from its
suppliers. The inventory holding period was around 90 days in FY25.
The cash flow from operations deteriorated to negative INR16.87
million in FY25 (FY24: INR7.94 million), due to higher working
capital requirements.
Furthermore, the company's free cash flow stood at negative
INR156.16 million in FY25 (FY24: INR7.49 million) due to capex. The
average maximum utilization of the fund-based limits was 12.58%
during the 12 months ended January 2026. GAIPPL's cash and cash
equivalents at end-FY25 was INR78.78 million (FY24: INR1.04
million). GAIPPL has debt repayment obligations of INR8.2 million
and INR45.7 million in FY26 and FY27, respectively.
Moreover, the firm does not have any capital market exposure and
relies on banks and financial institutions to meet its funding
requirements. In the event of a delay in the completion of
remaining capex, expenses will be funded by promoters.
Rating Sensitivities
Negative: Any delay in the commencement of operations, and
achieving stability in the operating performance, affecting the
company's debt servicing ability and/or liquidity, could be
negative for the ratings.
Positive: Timely commencement of operations and achievement of
stable operating profitability and liquidity could be positive for
the ratings.
About the Company
Established in 1998, GAIPPL is an agro-processing enterprise,
headquartered in Hyderabad. The company is developing five
different projects, comprising an APC unit under PMKSY, a 16TPH
parboiled rice mill, 1TPH FRK manufacturing unit, a grain
processing unit, a rice bran solvent extraction unit, and a rice
bran edible oil refinery unit. APC and FRK divisions are already
completed and should start operating in FY26. The parboiled rice
mill division will be completed by end-FY26. The manufacturing
units will be located in Nalgonda district, Telangana.
GCRG MEMORIAL: Ind-Ra Keeps D Rating in NonCooperating
------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has maintained GCRG Memorial
Trust's instrument(s) rating in the non-cooperating category. The
issuer did not participate in the surveillance exercise, despite
continuous requests and follow-ups by the agency through emails and
phone calls. Therefore, investors and other users are advised to
take appropriate caution while using the rating. The rating will
continue to appear as 'IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)' on the
agency's website.
The detailed rating action is:
-- INR240.3 mil. Bank Loan Facilities maintained in non-
cooperating category with IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)
rating.
Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: Issuer did not cooperate; based on
the best available information
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The ratings are maintained in the non-cooperating category in
accordance with Ind-Ra's policy, Guidelines on What Constitutes
Non-Cooperation.
Non-Cooperation by the Issuer
Ind-Ra has not received adequate information and has not been able
to conduct management interaction with GCRG Memorial Trust while
reviewing the rating. Ind-Ra had consistently followed up with GCRG
Memorial Trust over emails, apart from phone calls.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra has reviewed the credit ratings of GCRG Memorial Trust on
the basis of best available information and is unable to provide a
forward-looking credit view. Hence, the current outstanding rating
might not reflect GCRG Memorial Trust's credit strength. If an
issuer does not provide timely business and financial updates to
the agency, it indicates weak governance, particularly in
'Transparency of Financial Information'. The agency may also
consider this as symptomatic of a possible disruption/distress in
the issuer's credit profile. Therefore, investors and other users
are advised to take appropriate caution while using these ratings.
About the Company
GCRG Memorial Trust was founded by Chairman Abhishek Yadav and
Mohit Yadav (secretary) in May 2008 and is incorporated under the
Indian Trust Act, 1882.
GUGNANI LEASING: Liquidation Process Case Summary
-------------------------------------------------
Debtor: Gugnani Leasing & Hire Purchase Private Limited
No. 6/13, Park Avenue, North Avenue,
Kesavaperumalpuram,
Off Greenways Road,
Chennai - 600028
Liquidation Commencement Date: March 2, 2026
Court: National Company Law Tribunal, Chennai Bench-II
Liquidator: P. Balasubramanian
85/3, Sukkaliyur,
Karuppampalayam Village,
Karur, Tamil Nadu, 639003
Email: karurbalaw@gmail.com
Door No.3&4, 157e Ground Floor,
Mahathma Gandhi Road,
Bharathi Nagar,
Karur - 639002
Email: cirp.gugnani@gmail.com
Last date for
submission of claims: April 5, 2026
HERO ELECTRIC: Liquidation Process Case Summary
-----------------------------------------------
Debtor: Hero Electric Vehicles Private Limited
Registered Office:
50, Okhla Industrial Estate,
Phase III, New Delhi - 110020
Principal Office:
Plot No. 57, Udyog Vihar,
Phase IV, Sector-18,
Gurugram - 122018 (Harnaya)
Liquidation Commencement Date: March 3, 2026
Court: National Company Law Tribunal, New Delhi Bench-III
Liquidator: Lekh Raj Bajaj
107, Agarwal Prestige Mall,
Adjoining to M2K, Pitampura,
New Delhi - 110034
Email: lekhrajbajaj@rediffmail.com
cirp.hev@gmail.com
Last date for
submission of claims: April 2, 2026
HINDOK EXPORTS: CRISIL Lowers Rating on INR7.5cr Cash Loan to D
---------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings has revised the ratings on certain bank facilities
of Hindok Exports Limited (HEL), as:
Amount
Facilities (INR Crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Cash Credit 7.5 Crisil D (ISSUER NOT;
Downgraded from
'Crisil B+/Stable ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING’)
Long Term Loan 2.5 Crisil D (ISSUER NOT;
Downgraded from
'Crisil B+/Stable ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING’)
Crisil Ratings has been consistently following up with HEL for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated May 2, 2025
and February 25, 2026 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non-cooperative.
Investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating has been
arrived at without any interaction with the management and is based
on best available, limited or dated information regarding the
company. Such non-cooperation by a rated entity may be a result of
weakening of its credit risk profile. Ratings with the 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward looking component.
Detailed Rationale
Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management of HEL,
Crisil Ratings did not receive any information on the financial
performance or strategic intent of the entity. This restricts the
ability of Crisil Ratings to take a forward-looking view on the
credit quality of the company. The rating action on HEL is
consistent with the criteria detailed in 'Assessing information
adequacy risk’.
Crisil Ratings has downgraded its rating on the bank facilities of
HEL to 'Crisil D Issuer not cooperating' from 'Crisil B+/Stable
Issuer not cooperating’ as the entity has delayed servicing its
debt obligation, as per publicly available information.
HEL, incorporated in 2002, is promoted by Mr. Aditya Kapoor. The
company manufactures yarn, and trades in yarn, knitted cloth, and
steel machinery. It is based in Ludhiana, Punjab.
HMR STEELS: Ind-Ra Keeps D Loan Rating in NonCooperating
--------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has maintained HMR Steels
Private Limited's (HSPL) bank loan facilities' ratings in the
non-cooperating category and has simultaneously withdrawn the same
as follows:
-- INR380 mil. Bank loan facilities maintained in non-cooperating
category and withdrawn.
*Maintained at 'IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)' before being
withdrawn
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The ratings have been maintained in the non-cooperating category
before being withdrawn because the issuer did not participate in
the rating exercise despite repeated requests by the agency through
phone calls and emails, and has not provided information about
latest audited financial statement, sanctioned bank facilities and
utilization, business plans and projections for the next three
years, and management certificate. This is in accordance with
Ind-Ra's policy of 'Guidelines on What Constitutes
Non-cooperation'.
Ind-Ra is no longer required to maintain the ratings, as the agency
has received a request for withdrawal of ratings from the issuer
and a no-objection certificate issued by the bankers. This is
consistent with Ind-Ra's Policy on Withdrawal of Ratings.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra is unable to provide an updated forward-looking view on the
credit rating of HSPL, as the agency does not have adequate
information to review the rating. If an issuer does not provide
timely business and financial updates to the agency, it indicates
weak governance, particularly in 'Transparency of Financial
Information'. The agency may also consider this as symptomatic of a
possible disruption/distress in the issuer's credit profile.
Therefore, investors and other users are advised to take
appropriate caution while using these ratings. HSPL has been
non-cooperative with the agency since April 2019.
About the Company
HSPL was incorporated as MR Steels, a proprietorship concern in
1992. It was converted into a private limited company in 2008. The
company is engaged in the trading of mild steel plates and heavy
plates.
INFOTECH HAL: Liquidation Process Case Summary
----------------------------------------------
Debtor: Infotech HAL Limited
5th Floor, Infotech IT Park Phase 1,
110A & 110B, Electronics City,
Hosur Main Road, Bangalore,
Karnataka, India, 560100
Liquidation Commencement Date: February 27, 2026
Court: National Company Law Tribunal, Bengaluru Bench
Liquidator: Vasudevan Gopu
G.V. Enclave, 18/30, Ramani Street,
K.K. Pudur Saibaba Colony
(4th Right Opposite Road to
Saibaba Colony Hotel Annapoorna Road),
Coimbatore - 641038,
Tamilnadu, India
Email: vasudevanacs@gmail.com
ihalcirp@gmail.com
Last date for
submission of claims: March 29, 2026
J MODI: Insolvency Resolution Process Case Summary
--------------------------------------------------
Debtor: J Modi Venture Private Limited
201, C Wing, Building No.2,
Opposite Eskay Resort,
Amazon Park, New Link Road,
Mandapeshwar, Borivali
West Mumbai - 400103
Maharashtra
Insolvency Commencement Date: March 5, 2026
Court: National Company Law Tribunal, Mumbai Bench
Estimated date of closure of
insolvency resolution process: September 1, 2026
Insolvency professional: Manish Lalji Dawda
Interim Resolution
Professional: Manish Lalji Dawda
205-A, 2nd Floor, Plot No.408,
Hiren Light Industrial Estate,
Bhagoji Keer Marg,
Near Paradise Cinema,
Mahim, Mumbai City,
Maharashtra, 400016
Email: ip.dawdamanish@gmail.com
cirp.jmodi@gmail.com
Last date for
submission of claims: March 19, 2026
J.R. AGROTECH: Ind-Ra Keeps D Bank Loan Rating in NonCooperating
----------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has maintained J.R. Agrotech
Pvt. Ltd.'s instrument(s) rating in the non-cooperating category.
The issuer did not participate in the surveillance exercise,
despite continuous requests and follow-ups by the agency through
emails and phone calls. Therefore, investors and other users are
advised to take appropriate caution while using the rating. The
rating will continue to appear as 'IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)'
on the agency's website.
The detailed rating action is:
-- INR2,950 bil. Bank Loan Facilities maintained in non-
cooperating category with IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)
rating.
Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: Issuer did not cooperate; based on
the best available information
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The ratings are maintained in the non-cooperating category in
accordance with Ind-Ra's policy, Guidelines on What Constitutes
Non-Cooperation.
Non-Cooperation by the Issuer
Ind-Ra has not received adequate information and has not been able
to conduct management interaction with J.R. Agrotech Pvt. Ltd.
while reviewing the rating. Ind-Ra had consistently followed up
with J.R. Agrotech Pvt. Ltd. over emails, apart from phone calls.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra has reviewed the credit ratings of J.R. Agrotech Pvt. Ltd.
on the basis of best available information and is unable to provide
a forward-looking credit view. Hence, the current outstanding
rating might not reflect J.R. Agrotech Pvt. Ltd.'s credit strength.
If an issuer does not provide timely business and financial updates
to the agency, it indicates weak governance, particularly in
'Transparency of Financial Information'. The agency may also
consider this as symptomatic of a possible disruption/distress in
the issuer's credit profile. Therefore, investors and other users
are advised to take appropriate caution while using these ratings.
About the Company
Formed in 1998, J.R. Agrotech is a rice milling company. The
company has plants in Dinanagar, Gurdaspur, for the purpose of
drying, parboiling, sorting, milling and grading paddy.
JAI MANGLA: Ind-Ra Keeps BB Bank Loan Rating in NonCooperating
--------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has maintained Jai Mangla
Sponge Iron Private Limited's (JMSIPL) bank loan facility's ratings
in the non-cooperating category and has simultaneously withdrawn
the same.
The detailed rating action is:
-- INR500 mil. Bank loan facilities maintained in non-
cooperating category & withdrawn.
*Maintained at 'IND BB/Negative (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)'/'IND A4+
(ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)' before being withdrawn
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The rating has been maintained in the non-cooperating category
before being withdrawn because the issuer did not participate in
the rating exercise despite repeated requests by the agency through
phone calls and emails, and has not provided information about
latest audited financial statement, sanctioned bank facilities and
utilization, business plans and projections for the next three
years, and management certificate. This is in accordance with
Ind-Ra's policy of 'Guidelines on What Constitutes
Non-cooperation'.
Ind-Ra is no longer required to maintain the ratings, as the agency
has received a request for withdrawal of ratings and no-objection
certificate issued by the bankers. This is consistent with Ind-Ra's
Policy on Withdrawal of Ratings.
Non-Cooperation by the Issuer
Ind-Ra has not received adequate information and has not been able
to conduct management interactions with JMSIPL while reviewing the
ratings. Ind-Ra had consistently followed up with JMSIPL over
emails, apart from phone calls since January 2025. The issuer has
submitted the monthly no default statement until January 2026.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra is unable to provide an updated forward-looking view on the
credit rating of JMSIPL, as the agency does not have adequate
information to review the rating. If an issuer does not provide
timely business and financial updates to the agency, it indicates
weak governance, particularly in 'Transparency of Financial
Information'. The agency may also consider this as symptomatic of a
possible disruption/distress in the issuer's credit profile.
Therefore, investors and other users are advised to take
appropriate caution while using these ratings. JMSIPL has been
non-cooperative with the agency since January 29, 2026.
About the Company
Incorporated in 2000, JMSIPL is engaged in the manufacturing and
trading of sponge iron with its manufacturing facility located in
Jharkhand. The plant has an installed capacity of 60,000MT per
annum.
JANSONS INDUSTRIES: Ind-Ra Affirms BB+ Bank Loan Rating
-------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has revised the Outlook on
Jansons industries Ltd.'s (JIL) bank loan facilities to Negative
from Stable while affirming the ratings as follows:
-- INR1,150 bil. Bank loan facilities Affirmed, Outlook revised
to Negative with IND BB+/Negative/IND A4+ rating.
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The Negative Outlook reflects the likelihood of JIL's credit
metrics remaining stretched in FY26, led by an elongation of its
working capital cycle. Ind-Ra expects the credit metrics to remain
stretched in the medium term, due to the company's elevated working
capital requirements and the debt-heavy balance sheet.
The affirmation reflects Ind-Ra's expectation that JIL's revenue
will remain at around INR2,100 million, in line with the agency's
expectation, and the EBITDA margins will remain stable at 7%.
Ind-Ra expects improved in EBITDA growth in FY26 basis the EBITDA
in 8MFY26 due to a better absorption of fixed cost. The ratings
continue to benefit from JIL's presence across the textile value
chain and the promoter's nearly three decades of experience in the
industry. The ratings remain constrained by the company's stretched
credit metrics, its customer concentration risk and the working
capital-intensive nature of its operations.
Detailed Description of Key Rating Drivers
Qualified Audit Opinion in FY24-25; Likely to Continue in FY26: JIL
has extended an advance of around INR700 million to its sister
concern, Janson Finance and Leasing Company, in the past. At
end-March 2025, INR477.6 million was outstanding. The auditors have
qualified their opinion for the past few years due to the lack of
provision for this amount. However, the management expects to
recover the full amount by 2030. The advances provided by JIL to
related parties constitute around 70% of its net worth. Ind-Ra will
closely monitor the receipt of advances and any further advances
provided by JIL will be negative for the ratings.
Modest-but-stable EBITDA Margins in FY25; likely to Sustain in
FY26: In FY25, JIL's modest EBITDA margin improved slightly to
7.46% (FY24: 7.27%), primarily due to a more efficient absorption
of fixed costs resulting from an increased scale of operations. The
return on capital employed also rose to 4.8% in FY25, (FY24: 4.1%).
The company primarily procures its major raw materials, such as
yarn, dyeing materials, and certain chemicals, domestically.
Although JIL's EBITDA margins are vulnerable to fluctuations in raw
material prices, the company has an escalation clause with Ikea,
one of its major customers. This rate contract allows JIL to pass
on raw material price fluctuations of up to 5%. During 8MFY26, the
EBITDA margin was around 9.3%. For FY26 Ind-Ra expects the EBITDA
margin to sustain in the range of 7%-8% due to a continued
absorption of fixed costs, driven by an increase in the scale of
operations.
Stretched Credit Metrics due to High Debt Levels: In FY25, JIL's
gross interest coverage (operating EBITDA/gross interest expense)
slightly increased to 1.3x (FY24: 1.23x) and the net leverage
(adjusted net debt/operating EBITDA) improved slightly to 9.72x
(10.55x), due to an improvement in the EBITDA. Ind-Ra expects the
credit metrics to remain in a similar range in FY26.
Customer Concentration Risk: In FY25, JIL's top five customers
accounted for 55% of the total revenue (FY24: 50%). However, the
company's strong and healthy relationships with its key clients
mitigate this risk to some extent. Furthermore, the company is
focusing on expanding its customer base globally. The revenue
distribution among its top clients is as follows: IKEA accounts for
40%, Stylem Takisada (Japan) 6%, KKA General Trading 6%, and MOHD
SALEH MODH HADI TRADING (Oman) 2%.
Elongated Working Capital Cycle in FY25; Likely to Sustain in FY26:
In FY25, JIL's working capital cycle remained elongated but
improved slightly to 268 days (FY24: 292 days), mainly due to a
slight improvement in the inventory holding days to 222 (FY24: 251
days). The management expects the working capital cycle to remain
elongated in the long term due to the company maintaining high
inventory levels as the order execution time is around 120 days in
case of Ikea, due to quality checks. In FY25, the receivable days
stood at 87 (FY24: 91). The receivable period is long due to the
settlement of old pending dues on piece meal basis. In FY25, the
creditor days stood at 42 (50).
Improvement in the Scale of Operations in FY25; Likely to Improve
Further in Near Term: In FY25, JIL's revenue improved marginally to
INR2,034 million (FY24: INR1,890 million), mainly due to an
increase in the home textile revenue. Also, the exports revenue
increased to around 60% of the total revenue in FY25 (FY24: 53%).
In FY25, the absolute EBITDA had improved marginally to INR151.69
million (FY24: INR137.50 million) due to efficient utilization of
fixed cost and an increased the scale of operations. JIL had four
major revenue segments of which, the home textile division
contributed majorly to the revenue at 59% in FY25 (FY24: 53%),
followed by the consumer textile division at 19% (23%), job work
income of 17% (around 20%) and the garments division at around 4%
(around 5%). JIL earned a revenue of around INR1,417 million with
an EBITDA of around INR130 million during 8MFY26. At end-November
2025, JIL had unexecuted orders of INR1,180 million. In FY26,
Ind-Ra expects an improvement in the scale of operations due to
increased orders from Ikea and the Gulf nations and a sustained
domestic demand.
Integrated Scale of Operations: JIL benefits from its integrated
manufacturing facilities, which include the sizing of yarn, weaving
and knitting, dyeing and bleaching. JIL operates through 11
branches, which are operating as a separate profit generating
segment.
Pivotal Contract with the Established Brand: JIL has a contract
with Ikea (Sweden) since 2009, which contributed 40% to the total
revenue in FY25 (FY24: 37%). The company had favorable contract
terms with Ikea, including a partial price escalation clause,
leading to a protection of margins; the payment terms is 30 days
from the date of supply indicating better recoverability; the
payment in Indian Rupees, and hence there is no forex exposure to
JIL.
Promoter's Experience: The ratings are further supported by
promoter's more than three decades of experience in garment
manufacturing industry, leading to established relationships with
its customers.
Liquidity
Stretched: JIL's average monthly utilization of its fund-based
limits was around 98.73% of the total sanctioned limit over the 12
months ended November 2025 and Ind-Ra expects it to have remained
at similar levels over December 2025-January 2026. Furthermore, the
company does not have any capital market exposure and relies on
banks and financial institutions to meet its funding requirements.
JIL has debt repayment obligations of INR54.23 million for FY26 and
INR11.1 million for FY27. In FY25, the cash flow from operations
improved to INR44.27 million (FY24: INR24.19 million) due to an
increase in the operating profit on account of an improvement in
the scale of operations. In FY25, the free cash flow stood at
negative INR6.83 million (FY24: negative INR5.11 million), due to
the maintenance capex incurred by the company. At FYE25, the cash
and cash equivalent stood at INR9.58 million (FYE24: INR24.77
million). Ind-Ra is closely monitoring the advances made to related
parties, and any additional advances could lead to further
deterioration in liquidity.
Rating Sensitivities
Negative: A decline in the scale of operation, leading to
deterioration in the overall credit metrics with the leverage
staying above 4x or a further pressure on the liquidity position,
all on a sustained basis, could lead to a negative rating action.
Positive: A substantial improvement in the scale of operation,
leading to an improvement in the credit metrics with the leverage
improving below 4x along with an improvement in the liquidity, all
on a sustained basis, could lead to a positive rating action.
About the Company
JIL was established in 1990 as a private limited company and was
converted to a public limited company under the current name in
1995. It had two manufacturing units, one each in Erode and
Tiruchengode. It is engaged in manufacturing and selling of home
textile products, consumer textile products and garments.
JUBILEE HILLS: Ind-Ra Keeps D Loan Rating in NonCooperating
-----------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has maintained The Jubilee
Hills Co- operative House Building Society Ltd.'s instrument(s)
rating in the non-cooperating category. The issuer did not
participate in the surveillance exercise, despite continuous
requests and follow-ups by the agency through emails and phone
calls. Therefore, investors and other users are advised to take
appropriate caution while using the rating. The rating will
continue to appear as 'IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)' on the
agency's website.
The detailed rating action is:
-- INR175 mil. Bank Loan Facilities maintained in non-cooperating
category with IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING) rating.
Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: Issuer did not cooperate; based on
the best available information
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The ratings are maintained in the non-cooperating category in
accordance with Ind-Ra's policy, Guidelines on What Constitutes
Non-Cooperation.
Non-Cooperation by the Issuer
Ind-Ra has not received adequate information and has not been able
to conduct management interaction with The Jubilee Hills Co-
operative House Building Society Ltd. while reviewing the rating.
Ind-Ra had consistently followed up with The Jubilee Hills Co-
operative House Building Society Ltd. over emails, apart from phone
calls
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra has reviewed the credit ratings of The Jubilee Hills Co-
operative House Building Society Ltd. on the basis of best
available information and is unable to provide a forward-looking
credit view. Hence, the current outstanding rating might not
reflect The Jubilee Hills Co- operative House Building Society
Ltd.'s credit strength. If an issuer does not provide timely
business and financial updates to the agency, it indicates weak
governance, particularly in 'Transparency of Financial
Information'. The agency may also consider this as symptomatic of a
possible disruption/distress in the issuer's credit profile.
Therefore, investors and other users are advised to take
appropriate caution while using these ratings.
About the Company
Jubilee Hills was registered on July 7, 1962 as a co-operative
society under the Andhra Pradesh State Co-operative Societies Act,
with Registration No. T.A.173. Its main objectives are to carry on
functions for the benefit of its members, and buying and developing
land in accordance with co-operative principles as per the Andhra
Pradesh State Co-operative Societies Act. Jubilee Hills has total
member base of 4,986 divided amongst residential, commercial
members and non-land/property holders.
K.M. GLOBAL: Ind-Ra Affirms BB+ NonConvertible Debts Rating
-----------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has affirmed the rating on K.M.
Global Credit Private Limited's (KMGC) non-convertible debenture as
follows:
-- INR341 mil. (reduced from INR425 mil.) Non-convertible
debentures# affirmed with IND BB+/Stable rating.
#Details in Annexure
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The rating continues to reflect KMGC's loss-making operations and
its ability to scale-up franchise which is yet to be established
and will be monitored. Given an increased proportion of the secured
assets in the total asset under management (AUM) at end-9MFY26 as
compared to that in the past, coupled with off-book growth
strategy, capital buffers are likely to remain adequate, which the
company plans to further enhance with additional equity infusion in
FY27. Ind-Ra notes that for the modest scale of operations, there
is reasonable funding diversification. While the proportion of
secured loans to overall AUM mix improved in 9MFY26, the company is
yet to demonstrate a steady state asset quality.
Detailed Description of Key Rating Drivers
Loss-making Operations: KMGC witnessed a negative return on average
assets of 4.3% in 9MFY26 (FY25: negative 4.1%, FY24: negative 1.6%,
FY23: 0.5%) mainly due to the increasing credit cost of 5.0% (4.4%;
1.3%; 0.6%). Starting FY22, KMGC decided to focus on secured loans
i.e. solar rooftop loans due to asset quality pressure in the
existing unsecured products. With secured products contributing 80%
of the AUM as on 9MFY26, the company's credit cost is likely to
reduce over the near term. Also, the operating cost/average assets
has been declining (9MFY26: 8.3%; FY25: 9.1%; FY24: 11.2%; FY23:
10.9%), even with decline in the denominator. On the balance
unsecured loans (which contribute 20% of the AUM at end-December
2025), the company does not expect any material incremental asset
quality pressure. With a further scaling up of secured loans,
delinquencies in the softer buckets need to be monitored with a
seasoning effect.
Ability to Scale-Up Franchise yet to be Established: As the company
decided to run down its unsecured loan book, its total AUM declined
18% yoy to INR1,800.8 million at end-9MFY26, (FYE25: INR2,201.1
million; FY24: INR2,531.5 million, FY23: INR1,567.5 million), of
which 21% was off book at end-9MFY26 (FYE25: 19%). In the near
term, i.e. before equity infusion, the company plans to manage
scale-up with capital efficient routes of partnerships through
business correspondence, direct assignment, co-lending
transactions; thereby increasing the proportion of off-book loans
to the total AUM to 40% by FY27.
The company has merchant-based lending approach and operates pan
India (covering 20 states) through the digital lending platform
Credit Fair. At end-December 2025, the top three states together
contributed around 59% i.e. Maharashtra (24.7%), Uttar Pradesh
(23%) and Madhya Pradesh (11.8%) to the total AUM. The company does
not have any major employee or new state addition plans; Ind-Ra
expects the operating leverage to play out in the medium term with
the scale up of its business.
Steady-state Asset Quality not yet Proven: KMGC's product portfolio
comprises solar rooftop loan, education upscaling loan and Consumer
loan. Solar rooftop loans formed 80% of the overall AUM at
end-December 2025, followed by education upscaling loan (12.5%) and
consumer loan (7.5%). The average solar loan ticket size is around
INR0.3 million with a maximum tenor of 60 months; however, the
behavioral tenor of these loans is around three years. Solar
rooftop loans are secured against the solar panels as collateral.
The portfolio is still expanding and remains largely unseasoned
with the last 12 months disbursements constituting around 94.4% of
the total AUM in 9MFY26. The overall gross non-performing assets
(GNPA) of the company stood at 2.3% at end-December 2025 (FY25:
2.4%; FY24: 1.5%, FY23: 0.9%, FY22: 0.3%), largely due to stress in
unsecured book, as 90+ days past due in solar rooftop loans
remained under control at 1.7% at end-December 2025 and that of
unsecured loans stood at 4.8% (which is also a function of
declining loan book due to run-down). The company's ability to
manage asset quality while scaling its growth will be a key
monitorable.
Reasonably Diversified Funding: At end-December 2025, the company
had 50.3% (FY25: 68%) of funding in the form of term loans from 17
financial institutions (five banks and 12 NBFCs), 32.8% (FY25: 32%)
from non-convertible debentures, and the rest from inter-corporate
deposits and shareholders loans. KMGC also has tied up with 13
lending partners for off book transactions. The company has added
one new lender in the 12 months ended January 2026, taking the
total lender relationship to 17 (five banks, 12 NBFCs). At
end-9MFY26, the company's average cost of funding was reasonable at
12.9% (FY25: 12.5%) and 14% (14.1%) from banks and NBFCs,
respectively, given the increased proportion of secured loans in
the total AUM. KMGC's ability to maintain its diversified funding,
along with deepening relationships with the existing lenders and an
addition of new lenders with an increase in the proportion of
secured loan would be the key determinants of its continued
diversity and ability to reduce its borrowing costs.
Adequate Capitalization: KMGC's founder and co-founder have shown
the ability to raise funds in a timely manner to support growth.
The company has raised around INR483 million since inception
(9MFY25: INR45 million, FY24: INR106.5 million, FY23: INR223.4
million). At end-December 2026, KMGC's Tier-1 capital stood at
28.02% (FY25: 24.5%; FY24: 24.3%), the tangible net worth was
INR341 million (INR400 million; INR457.2 million) and leverage
(debt/tangible net worth) was 3.45x (3.8x; 3.2x). The management
plans to operate below a threshold leverage of 4.0x on a
steady-state basis. During FY26, KMGC has utilized direct
assignment and pass-through certificate to manage its leverage and
the company plans to raise equity capital in FY27.
Liquidity
Adequate: At end-January 2026, the company had cash and liquid
investments and unutilized lines of INR207.7 million, which were
sufficient to meet two months of debt obligation of INR186 million.
There was no negative cumulative mismatch in the one-year bucket,
as per the company provided ALM (contractual) statement at
end-January 2026.
About the Company
KMGC (Credit Fair) is a Reserve Bank of India-regulated NBFC,
providing loans to residential and MSME customers with end use
monitored in rooftop solar segment. It was founded in 2018 by
Aditya Damani. The business model is B2B2C where KMGC onboards
businesses & funds customers. KMGC began with lending in education,
healthcare home décor segment and solar. However, the company has
transitioned to focus on rooftop solar segment, partnering with
over 1,200 solar installers, financing 13,000+ rooftop solar
installations and cumulatively disbursing over INR3,900 million
until December 2025. At end-December 2025, the rooftop solar
segment consisted 80% of the total AUM.
K.R KUMAR: CARE Keeps C Debt Rating in Not Cooperating Category
---------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the rating for the bank facilities of K.R Kumar
(KK) continues to remain in the 'Issuer Not Cooperating' category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 9.00 CARE C; Stable; ISSUER NOT
Facilities COOPERATING; Rating continues
to remain under ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Limited (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated January 29, 2025, placed the rating(s) of KK under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as KK had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating and as agreed to in its
Rating Agreement. KK continues to be non-cooperative despite
repeated requests for submission of information through e-mails
dated December 15, 2025, December 25, 2025, January 4, 2026 among
others.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has
reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available information
which however, CareEdge Rating's opinion is not sufficient to
arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Stable
K.R Kumar (KK) is a proprietorship concern established in 2015 and
promoted by Mr. K.R. Kumar. The firm was initially engaged into
brick manufacturing business and maintains server for Hathway cable
connection. The firm has now constructed a Godown of 1.42 lakh sq
feet at Nelamangala taluk, Bangalore rural district.
KAJJEHALLY ESTATE: CARE Keeps C Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
--------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the rating for the bank facilities of Kajjehally
Estate (KE) continues to remain in the 'Issuer Not Cooperating'
category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 19.00 CARE C; Stable; ISSUER NOT
Facilities COOPERATING; Rating continues
to remain under ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Limited (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated January 29, 2025, placed the rating(s) of KE under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as KE had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating and as agreed to in its
Rating Agreement. KE continues to be non-cooperative despite
repeated requests for submission of information through e-mails
dated December 15, 2025, December 25, 2025, January 4, 2026 among
others.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has
reviewed the rating based on the best available information which
however, in CareEdge Ratings opinion is not sufficient to arrive at
a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Stable
Kajjehally Estate (KE), a proprietorship entity, was established in
2007 by Mr. S. Vasudevan of Bangalore. Since inception, the entity
has been engaged in cultivation of plants like coffee, pepper,
cardamom, orange, vanilla, areca, timber, silver oak etc. at its
estate situated at 20Kms from Mudigere of Chikmagalur district in
Karnataka. The aggregate area available for cultivation is
350acres; of which, the present area under cultivation is 330
acres. The day-to-day affairs of the entity are looked after by Mr.
S. Vasudevan with adequate support from her wife Mrs. Priya
Vasudevan.
KALAVAKURU ESTATES: Ind-Ra Withdraws B+ Bank Loan Rating
--------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has withdrawn Kalavakuru
Estates Private Limited's (KEPL) bank loan facilities' rating as
follows:
-- The 'IND B+/Negative (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)/IND A4 (ISSUER
NOT COOPERATING)' rating on the INR220 mil. Bank loan
facilities is withdrawn.
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
Ind-Ra is no longer required to maintain the rating, as the agency
has received no-dues certificates from the lenders and a withdrawal
request from the issuer. This is consistent with Ind-Ra's Policy on
Withdrawal of Ratings.
About the Company
Incorporated in 2006, KEPL operates a five-star hotel with 42 rooms
in Wayanad, Kerala. The promoters are Sundararama Reddy and Jaysena
Reddy. KEPL has two commercial rental properties and ventured into
the hospitality industry in 2022.
KRISHNA EDUCATIONAL: Ind-Ra Keeps D Loan Rating in NonCooperating
-----------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has maintained Shree Krishna
Educational & Charitable Society's instrument(s) rating in the
non-cooperating category. The issuer did not participate in the
surveillance exercise, despite continuous requests and follow-ups
by the agency through emails and phone calls. Therefore, investors
and other users are advised to take appropriate caution while using
the rating. The rating will continue to appear as 'IND D (ISSUER
NOT COOPERATING)' on the agency's website.
The detailed rating action is:
-- INR76 mil. Bank Loan Facilities maintained in non-cooperating
category with IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING) rating.
Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: Issuer did not cooperate; based on
the best available information
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The ratings are maintained in the non-cooperating category in
accordance with Ind-Ra's policy, Guidelines on What Constitutes
Non-Cooperation.
Non-Cooperation by the Issuer
Ind-Ra has not received adequate information and has not been able
to conduct management interaction with Shree Krishna Educational &
Charitable Society while reviewing the rating. Ind-Ra had
consistently followed up with Shree Krishna Educational &
Charitable Society over emails, apart from phone calls.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra has reviewed the credit ratings of Shree Krishna Educational
& Charitable Society on the basis of best available information and
is unable to provide a forward-looking credit view. Hence, the
current outstanding rating might not reflect Shree Krishna
Educational & Charitable Society's credit strength. If an issuer
does not provide timely business and financial updates to the
agency, it indicates weak governance, particularly in 'Transparency
of Financial Information'. The agency may also consider this as
symptomatic of a possible disruption/distress in the issuer's
credit profile. Therefore, investors and other users are advised to
take appropriate caution while using these ratings.
About the Company
Shree Krishna Educational & Charitable Society was established in
2008 under the Societies Registration Act, 1860. The society
operates two institutes in Barnala, Punjab, namely Aryabhatta Group
of Institutes and Aryabhatta College.
LION BUILDCON: Liquidation Process Case Summary
-----------------------------------------------
Debtor: Lion Buildcon Private Limited
B-132, S.F., Kh No. 776/704/508,
Gali No.7 Hardev Puri,
Shahdara, Delhi - 110093,
India
Liquidation Commencement Date: January 29, 2026
Court: National Company Law Tribunal, New Delhi Bench-II
Liquidator: Gaurav Kapoor
12B, Pocket-III,
Phase-1, Mayur Vihar,
Delhi - 110091
Email: gaurav.kapoor@icai.org
iconbuildconcirp@rediffmail.com
Last date for
submission of claims: April 3, 2026
LMJ INTERNATIONAL: Ind-Ra Keeps D Loan Rating in NonCooperating
---------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has maintained LMJ
International Limited's instrument(s) rating in the non-cooperating
category. The issuer did not participate in the surveillance
exercise, despite continuous requests and follow-ups by the agency
through emails and phone calls. Therefore, investors and other
users are advised to take appropriate caution while using the
rating. The rating will continue to appear as 'IND D (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING)' on the agency's website.
The detailed rating action is:
-- INR5.440 bil. Bank Loan Facilities Maintained in non-
cooperating category with IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)
rating.
Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: Issuer did not cooperate; based on
the best available information
Non-Cooperation by the Issuer
Ind-Ra has not received adequate information and has not been able
to conduct management interaction with LMJ International Limited
while reviewing the rating. Ind-Ra had consistently followed up
with LMJ International Limited over emails, apart from phone
calls.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra has reviewed the credit ratings of LMJ International Limited
on the basis of best available information and is unable to provide
a forward-looking credit view. Hence, the current outstanding
rating might not reflect LMJ International Limited's credit
strength. If an issuer does not provide timely business and
financial updates to the agency, it indicates weak governance,
particularly in 'Transparency of Financial Information'. The agency
may also consider this as symptomatic of a possible
disruption/distress in the issuer's credit profile. Therefore,
investors and other users are advised to take appropriate caution
while using these ratings.
About the Company
LMJ International trades agricultural and non-agricultural
commodities in domestic and international markets.
MAATARINI TOLLWAYS: Ind-Ra Keeps D Rating in NonCooperating
-----------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has maintained Sai Maatarini
Tollways Limited's instrument(s) rating in the non-cooperating
category. The issuer did not participate in the surveillance
exercise, despite continuous requests and follow-ups by the agency
through emails and phone calls. Therefore, investors and other
users are advised to take appropriate caution while using the
rating. The rating will continue to appear as 'IND D (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING)' on the agency's website.
The detailed rating action is:
-- INR13,973.5 bil. Bank Loan Facilities maintained in non-
cooperating category with IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)
rating.
Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: Issuer did not cooperate; based on
the best available information
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The ratings are maintained in the non-cooperating category in
accordance with Ind-Ra's policy, Guidelines on What Constitutes
Non-Cooperation.
Non-Cooperation by the Issuer
Ind-Ra has not received adequate information and has not been able
to conduct management interaction with Sai Maatarini Tollways
Limited while reviewing the rating. Ind-Ra had consistently
followed up with Sai Maatarini Tollways Limited over emails, apart
from phone calls.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra has reviewed the credit ratings of Sai Maatarini Tollways
Limited on the basis of best available information and is unable to
provide a forward-looking credit view. Hence, the current
outstanding rating might not reflect Sai Maatarini Tollways
Limited's credit strength. If an issuer does not provide timely
business and financial updates to the agency, it indicates weak
governance, particularly in 'Transparency of Financial
Information'. The agency may also consider this as symptomatic of a
possible disruption/distress in the issuer's credit profile.
Therefore, investors and other users are advised to take
appropriate caution while using these ratings.
About the Company
SMTL is a special purpose vehicle, incorporated to implement a
166.17km-lane expansion (two-to-four laning) between Panikolli and
Rimuli in Odisha on National Highway 215, under a 24-year
concession agreement from the National Highways Authority of India
('IND AAA/Stable'). The project was terminated on January 28, 2020
due to non-completion of balance construction works.
MAK HOSPITALS: CARE Keeps B- Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
-----------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the rating for the bank facilities of MAK
Hospitals Private Limited (MHPL) continues to remain in the 'Issuer
Not Cooperating' category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 12.00 CARE B-; Stable; ISSUER NOT
Facilities COOPERATING; Rating continues
To remain under ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Limited (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated January 7, 2025, placed the rating(s) of MHPL under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as MHPL had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating as agreed to in its Rating
Agreement. MHPL continues to be non-cooperative despite repeated
requests for submission of information through e-mails dated
November 23, 2025, December 3, 2025, February 26, 2026 among
others.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has
reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available information
which however, in CareEdge Ratings opinion is not sufficient to
arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Stable
MAK Hospitals Private Limited (MHPL) was established in 2004, with
the objective of providing super specialty facilities in medical
care, by Dr. Shanu Mullaveetil and his wife Dr. Jisha Shanu. MHPL
took over the operations of Koya's Hospital, Cheruvannur which had
been established by Dr. M. Mohammed in 1945. In 1972, Dr. M.A.
Koya, his son took over the operations of the hospital. The
hospital had been adding various specialties, medical equipment and
facilities over the years and today is a 100 bedded hospital.
Dr. Koya is the Chief Medical officer. The hospital is also
approved by the All India Council of Technical Education for
conducting para medical courses in X-Ray, Lab -Technician and other
such courses. The Government of Kerala has approved conducting
Nurses Training Courses.
MANTRI INFRASTRUCTURE: CARE Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
------------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the rating for the bank facilities of Mantri
Infrastructure Private Limited (MIL) continues to remain in the
'Issuer Not Cooperating' category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Non Convertible 247.00 CARE D; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
Bonds Rating continues to remain
under ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Limited (CARE Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated March 19, 2025, placed the rating(s) of MIL under the 'issuer
non-cooperating' category as MIL had had failed to provide the
latest information for monitoring of the rating as agreed to in its
Rating Agreement. MIL continues to be non-cooperative despite
repeated requests for submission of the latest information for
reviewing the ratings through e-mails dated February 2, 2026,
February 12, 2026, and February 17, 2026, etc.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CARE Ratings has reviewed
the rating on the basis of the best available information which
however, in CARE Ratings' opinion is not sufficient to arrive at a
fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders, and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Detailed description of key rating drivers:
At the time of last rating on March 19, 2025, the following were
the rating weakness (updated for the information available from the
management):
Key weaknesses
* Delays in debt servicing: As confirmed by the management there
are ongoing delays. Moreover, as stated by the auditor the account
remain classified as non-performing assets (NPA).
MIPL is a SPV floated by the Mantri group to undertake construction
of Mantri Central retail project in Bengaluru. The project involves
construction of retail mall with leasable area of 5.91 lsf with
construction cost of INR214 crore. MIPL raised an amount of INR250
crore by issuing bonds. The repayment of these bonds was to be made
out of excess cashflows of entire Mantri group's existing assets
(residential+ commercial+ retail) post repayment to the existing
senior lenders.
MEGHA AGROTECH: Ind-Ra Hikes Bank Loan Rating to BB
---------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has upgraded Megha Agrotech
Private Limited's (MAPL) bank loan facilities' long-term rating to
'IND BB' with a Stable Outlook from 'IND BB-/Negative (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING).
The detailed rating action is:
-- INR50 mil. Bank loan facilities Long-term rating upgraded;
short-term rating affirmed with IND BB/Stable/IND A4+ rating.
The ratings reflect MAPL's small scale of operations, modest EBITDA
margins, modest credit metrics and stretched liquidity in FY25.
Ind-Ra expects the credit metrics and EBITDA margins to improve in
FY26, supported by the execution of a work order to supply and
install 5,000 solar pump sets. However, the ratings are supported
by the promoter's three decades of operating experience in the
irrigation industry.
Detailed Description of Key Rating Drivers
Small Scale of Operations: The ratings reflect MAPL's small scale
of operations, with revenue of INR1,030.8 million in FY25 (FY24:
INR1,266.87 million) and EBITDA of INR18.33 million (INR59.04
million). The revenue declined in FY25 primarily due to late
receipt of orders, arriving towards the end of financial year. MAPL
generated INR977.62 million through the micro-irrigation segment
and INR53.19 million through the solar pump set segment in FY25. In
December 2025, MAPL received an order to supply 5,000 solar pump
sets, valued at INR1,200 million, to be executed by March 2026.
During April 2025 to January 2026, MAPL earned revenue of INR970
million. Ind-Ra expects the revenue to improve in FY26, supported
by the unexecuted order book.
EBITDA Margin Expected to Improve in FY26: MAPL's EBITDA margin was
modest at 1.78% in FY25 (FY24: 4.66%) with a return on capital
employed of negative 0.3% (8.8%). The margins declined in FY25, due
to negative operating leverage arising from lower revenue
absorption of fixed costs. However, Ind-Ra expects the EBITDA
margin to improve in FY26 on account of the likely revenue growth
and the consequent positive operating leverage.
Credit Metrics Expected to Improve in FY26: The credit metrics were
modest with interest coverage (operating EBITDA/gross interest
expenses) of 1.24x in FY25 (FY24: 3.64x) and net leverage (total
adjusted net debt/operating EBITDAR) of 4.36x (1.25x). The credit
metrics deteriorated in FY25, due to the decline in EBITDA. During
FY26, MAPL increased its overall debt level by INR97.7 million by
taking unsecured business loans for funding its day-to-day business
requirements. Nevertheless, Ind-Ra expects the credit metrics to
improve in FY26, on account of the likely improvement in the EBITDA
and scheduled debt repayments.
Experienced Promoters: The rating is supported by the company's
promoters' nearly three decades of experience in the manufacturing
and supply of irrigation equipment, leading to established
relationships with suppliers and customers.
Liquidity
Stretched: MAPL's average maximum utilization of the fund-based
limits was 98.32%% and that of the non-fund-based limits was 35.55%
during the 12 months ended December 2025. The free cash flow turned
negative to INR3.84 million in FY25 (FY24: INR52.09 million) as
cash flow from operations fell to INR13.72 million (INR58.56
million) on account of unfavorable changes in working capital. The
net working capital cycle elongated to 56 days in FY25 (FY24: 7
days), owing to an increase in the receivable period to 157 days
(69 days) and inventory holding period to 44 days (34 days),
partially offset by an increase in the payable period to 56 days (7
days). MAPL has debt repayment obligations of INR9.6 million and
INR23.4 million in FY26 and FY27, respectively. The cash and cash
equivalents stood at INR0.22 million at FYE25 (FYE24: INR1.07
million). Furthermore, MAPL does not have any capital market
exposure and relies on banks and financial institutions to meet its
funding requirements.
Rating Sensitivities
Negative: A substantial decline in the scale of operations leading
to deterioration in the overall credit metrics with the EBITDA
interest coverage reducing below 1.7x on a sustained basis or a
further deterioration in the liquidity position could lead to a
negative rating action.
Positive: A substantial increase in the scale of operations, along
with an improvement in the liquidity profile and credit metrics,
all on a sustained basis, could lead to a positive rating action.
About the Company
Incorporated in 1997 and located in Bengaluru (Karnataka), MAPL
primarily manufactures irrigation equipment and provides
agricultural support services. The company is promoted by R.
Prasad, Rekha Prasad and Meghana Prasad.
N SWARNA ELECTRICALS: Ind-Ra Cuts Bank Loan Rating to D
-------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has downgraded N Swarna
Electricals & Contractors (NSEC) bank loan facilities' ratings to
'IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)' from 'IND B/Negative (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING/INDA4 (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)'. The issuer did not
participate in the rating review despite continuous requests and
follow-ups by the agency. The rating is based on the best available
information. Therefore, investors and other users are advised to
take appropriate caution while using the rating.
The detailed rating action is:
-- INR100 mil. Bank loan facilities (Long- term/short-term)
downgraded with IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING) rating.
Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: Issuer did not cooperate; based on
the best-available information.
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The downgrade reflects a delay in the debt servicing by NSEC.
Ind-Ra has relied on information available in the public domain.
However, Ind-Ra has not been able to ascertain the reason for the
delay, as the company has been non-cooperative. The rating
continues to be maintained in non-cooperating category in
accordance with Ind-Ra's Guidelines on What Constitutes
Non-Cooperation.
Non-Cooperation by the Issuer
Ind-Ra has not received adequate information and has not been able
to conduct management interaction with NSEC while reviewing the
rating. Ind-Ra had consistently followed up with NSEC over emails,
apart from phone calls. The issuer has also not been submitting its
monthly no default statement.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra is unable to provide an updated forward-looking view on the
credit rating of NSEC, as the agency does not have adequate
information to review the rating. If an issuer does not provide
timely business and financial updates to the agency, it indicates
weak governance, particularly in 'Transparency of Financial
Information'. The agency may also consider this as symptomatic of a
possible disruption/distress in the issuer's credit profile.
Therefore, investors and other users are advised to take
appropriate caution while using these ratings. NSEC has been
non-cooperative with the agency since 2018.
About the Company
Established in 2000 as a proprietorship firm, NSEC is a special
class civil contractor and Class 1 electrical contractor operating
mainly in Telangana.
NIPANI INFRA: Ind-Ra Affirms BB+ Bank Loan Rating
-------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has affirmed Nipani Infra and
Industries Private Limited's (NIIPL) bank loan facilities' rating
at 'IND BB+'. The Outlook is Stable.
The instrument-wise rating action is:
-- INR248.62 mil. Bank Loan Facilities affirmed with IND BB+/
Stable/IND A4+ rating.
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The affirmation reflects NIIPL's continued small scale of
operations and stretched liquidity position. The rating is
supported by comfortable credit metrics, healthy EBIDTA margin and
promoters' experience of more than two decades in the construction
industry. Ind-Ra expects the revenue to improve in FY26, while the
EBITDA margin is likely to remain at similar levels. The credit
metrics are likely to improve in FY26, given the absence of any
debt-led capex plans.
Detailed Description of Key Rating Drivers
Continued Small Scale of Operations: NIIPL's small scale of
operations continues to be small. The revenue increased to
INR765.76 million in FY25 (FY24: INR582.98 million) and EBIDTA to
INR78.58 million(INR58.21 million), led by timely execution of
orders as well as an increase in the number of orders executed by
the company. As of December 2025, NIIPL had already booked revenue
of INR887.21 million. Furthermore, NIIPL had an unexecuted
orderbook of INR1,432.41 million as of December 2025; of this,
orders worth INR414.11 million are scheduled to be executed by
end-FY26 and the balance during FY27, giving medium-term revenue
visibility of 1.87x.
Comfortable Credit Metrics NIIPL's credit metrics remained
comfortable and improved in FY25, mainly due to the increase in
EBITDA. The interest coverage (operating EBITDA/gross interest
expenses) was 4x in FY25 (FY24: 3.79x) and the net leverage
(adjusted net debt/operating EBITDAR) was 1.32x (2.99x). In FY26,
Ind-Ra expects the credit metrics to remain stable due to the
absence of any major capex plan and scheduled repayments of term
loans.
Healthy EBIDTA Margin: The rating also factors in NIIPL's healthy
EBITDA margins of 10.26% in FY25 (FY23: 9.98%) with a return on
capital employed of 18.4% (14.5%). In FY25, the margin increased
due to increased execution of steel building work orders, which
offer higher margins than civil construction work. Ind-Ra expects
the EBITDA margin to remain at similar levels in FY26, due to the
absence of any major change in the cost structure of the company,
as similar orders are being executed.
Experienced Promoter: The ratings remain supported by the
promoters' experience of over two decades in the light gauge steel
building industry, which has helped the company establish strong
relationships with customers as well as suppliers.
Liquidity
Stretched: The net working capital cycle improved to 79 days in
FY25 (FY24: 177 days) owing to a decrease in the receivable period
to 39 days (117 days). The cash flow from operations turned
positive at INR105.86 million in FY25 (FY24: negative INR32.25
million), mainly due to favorable changes in working capital. The
free cash flow turned positive at INR90.36 million in FY25 (FY24:
negative INR64.86 million). NIIPL's average maximum utilization of
the fund-based and non-fund-based limits was 90.54% and 89.20%,
respectively, during the 12 months ended December 2025. The cash
and cash equivalents stood at INR25.98 million at FYE25 (FYE24:
INR37.18 million). The company has scheduled debt repayments of
INR7.9 million and INR8.1 million in FY26 and FY27, respectively.
NIIPL does not have any capital market exposure and relies on banks
and financial institutions to meet its funding requirements.
Rating Sensitivities
Negative: A decline in the absolute EBITDA, leading to
deterioration in the overall credit metrics, with the interest
coverage reducing below 2.2x and/or a pressure on the liquidity
position and working capital cycle, all on a sustained basis, could
lead to a negative rating action.
Positive: A significant increase in the scale of operations along
with increased diversification of the order book, while maintaining
the overall credit metrics and liquidity profile, all on a
sustained basis, could lead to a positive rating action.
About the Company
NIIPL was incorporated in 2018 and was initially set up as Nipani
Industries in 1996. The registered office is in Jabalpur, Madhya
Pradesh. The company is engaged in the construction of light gauge
steel buildings, along with conventional buildings and has executed
orders all over India.
PATIL CONSTRUCTION: Ind-Ra Keeps D Loan Rating in NonCooperating
----------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has maintained Patil
Construction and Infrastructure Limited's instrument(s) rating in
the non-cooperating category. The issuer did not participate in the
surveillance exercise, despite continuous requests and follow-ups
by the agency through emails and phone calls. Therefore, investors
and other users are advised to take appropriate caution while using
the rating. The rating will continue to appear as 'IND D (ISSUER
NOT COOPERATING)' on the agency's website.
The detailed rating action is:
-- INR7,281.5 bil. Bank Loan Facilities maintained in non-
cooperating category with IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)
rating.
Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: Issuer did not cooperate; based on
the best available information
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The ratings are maintained in the non-cooperating category in
accordance with Ind-Ra's policy, Guidelines on What Constitutes
Non-Cooperation.
Non-Cooperation by the Issuer
Ind-Ra has not received adequate information and has not been able
to conduct management interaction with Patil Construction and
Infrastructure Limited while reviewing the rating. Ind-Ra had
consistently followed up with Patil Construction and Infrastructure
Limited over emails, apart from phone calls.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra has reviewed the credit ratings of Patil Construction and
Infrastructure Limited on the basis of best available information
and is unable to provide a forward-looking credit view. Hence, the
current outstanding rating might not reflect Patil Construction and
Infrastructure Limited's credit strength. If an issuer does not
provide timely business and financial updates to the agency, it
indicates weak governance, particularly in 'Transparency of
Financial Information'. The agency may also consider this as
symptomatic of a possible disruption/distress in the issuer's
credit profile. Therefore, investors and other users are advised to
take appropriate caution while using these ratings.
About the Company
Patil Construction and Infrastructure is engaged in the
construction of bitumen and concrete roads/highways, buildings,
storm water drainage, primarily for government agencies. The
company has a presence in western parts of Maharashtra, Jharkhand,
Chhattisgarh, Odisha, Telangana and Karnataka.
POORNASAI AGRO: CARE Keeps B- Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the rating for the bank facilities of Poornasai
Agro Industries (PAI) continues to remain in the 'Issuer Not
Cooperating' category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 5.11 CARE B-; Stable; ISSUER NOT
Facilities COOPERATING; Rating continues
to remain under ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Limited (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated January 29, 2025, placed the rating(s) of PAI under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as PAI had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating and as agreed to in its
Rating Agreement. PAI continues to be non-cooperative despite
repeated requests for submission of information through e-mails
dated December 15, 2025, December 25, 2025, January 4, 2026 among
others.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has
reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available information
which however, in CareEdge Ratings opinion is not sufficient to
arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Stable
Karnataka based, Poornasai Agro Industries (PAI) was incorporated
in 2014, started its commercial operations from November 2016 and
promoted by Mr. M R Ramanjanaya along with his son Mr. M R Sainath.
PAI is engaged in processing and selling of rice. The rice
processing unit of the firm is located at Gadwal road, Raichur,
Karnataka. Apart from rice processing and selling, the firm is also
into selling of by-products such as broken rice and rice bran. The
main raw material, paddy, is majorly procured from paddy merchants
and farmers located in Karnataka region (Around 90%) and from
Gujarat, Chhattisgarh, Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh, (Around
10%). The firm sells rice and other by-products to the rice dealers
located in Karnataka (Around 40%), Kerala (Around 40%) and Tamil
Nadu (Around 20%).
PRATEEK APPARELS: Ind-Ra Cuts Bank Loan Rating to D
---------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has downgraded the rating on
Prateek Apparels Private Limited's (PAPL) bank loan facilities to
'IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)' from 'IND C (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING)/IND A4 (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)'. The issuer did not
participate in the rating review despite continuous requests and
follow-ups by the agency. The rating is based on the best available
information. Therefore, investors and other users are advised to
take appropriate caution while using the rating.
The detailed rating action is:
-- INR914.3 mil. Bank loan facilities (long/ short term)
downgraded with IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING) rating.
Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: Issuer did not cooperate; based on
the best-available information.
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The downgrade reflects a delay in the debt servicing by PAPL.
Ind-Ra has relied on information available in the public domain.
However, Ind-Ra has not been able to ascertain the reason for the
delay, as the company has been non-cooperative. The rating
continues to be maintained in non-cooperating category in
accordance with Ind-Ra's Guidelines on What Constitutes
Non-Cooperation.
Non-Cooperation by the Issuer
Ind-Ra has not received adequate information and has not been able
to conduct management interaction with PAPL while reviewing the
rating. Ind-Ra had consistently followed up with PAPL over emails,
apart from phone calls.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra is unable to provide an updated forward-looking view on the
credit rating of PAPL, as the agency does not have adequate
information to review the rating. If an issuer does not provide
timely business and financial updates to the agency, it indicates
weak governance, particularly in 'Transparency of Financial
Information'. The agency may also consider this as symptomatic of a
possible disruption/distress in the issuer's credit profile.
Therefore, investors and other users are advised to take
appropriate caution while using these ratings. PAPL has been
non-cooperative with the agency since 2020.
About the Company
Incorporated in 1995, PAPL manufactures readymade garments. It is
also involved in the retailing of apparels and trading of fabrics.
The company has four manufacturing units in Karnataka. PAPL is
promoted by Pradeep Aggarwal and the Phulchand Group.
PRECISION MACHINES: Ind-Ra Affirms BB+ Loan Rating, Outlook Stable
------------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has affirmed Precision Machines
& Equipments Private Limited's (PMEPL) bank loan facilities as
follows:
-- INR800 mil. Bank loan facilities affirmed with IND BB+/
Stable/IND A4+ rating.
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The affirmation reflects PMEPL's small scale of operations,
continued modest EBITDA margin, stretched liquidity and customer
concentration risk. However, Ind-Ra expects the scale of operations
to improve in FY26, leading to a marginal improvement in the EBITDA
margin. Furthermore, the company has onboarded two new customers in
FY26, which should reduce the customer concentration risk to some
extent. The ratings remain supported by the company's comfortable
credit metrics and the promoters' nearly three years of experience
in the heavy machinery industry.
Detailed Description of Key Rating Drivers
Continued Small Scale of Operations: The ratings reflect PMEPL's
small scale of operations as indicated by revenue of INR1,450.62
million in FY25 (FY24: INR1,803.6 million) and EBITDA of INR59.97
million (INR61.6 million). In FY25, the revenue declined due to the
receipt of a lower number of orders from its largest customer,
Caterpillar India Private Limited (CIPL; accounts for 70% of
revenue). During 7MFY26, PMEPL booked revenue of INR1,126.32
million. Management expects the revenue to improve in FY26 due to
the likely receipt of a higher number of orders from CIPL and
orders from the newly acquired customers.
Sustained Modest EBITDA Margin: PMEPL's EBITDA margin was 4.13% in
FY25 (FY24: 3.42%) with a return on capital employed of 9.2%
(9.6%). The EBITDA margin improved in FY25 due to a decline in the
costs of goods sold as a percentage of revenue to 72.62% (FY24:
79.45%), largely led by fluctuations in steel (key raw material)
prices. However, the improvement in margin was partially offset by
an increase in direct expenses as a percentage of revenue to 12.11%
in FY25 (FY24: 8.64%) and personnel expenses to 7.88% (5.43%).
Ind-Ra expects the EBITDA margin to improve marginally in FY26 due
to an improved scale of operations led by better fixed-cost
absorption.
Stretched Liquidity: PMEPL's average maximum utilization of the
fund-based and non-fund-based limits was 75.72% and 81.03%,
respectively, during the 12 months ended January 2026. The cash
flow from operations declined to INR19.20 million in FY25 (FY24:
INR48 million) due to unfavorable changes in working capital. This,
coupled with a capex of INR37.91 million in FY25 (FY24: INR36.08
million), caused the free cash flow to turn negative to INR18.71
million (INR11.97 million). The net working capital cycle elongated
to 46 days in FY25 (FY24: 30 days), mainly on account of an
increase in the receivable period to 51 days (27 days). PMEPL has
repayment obligations of INR5.8 million and INR4.3 million in FY26
and FY27, respectively. The cash and cash equivalents stood at
INR2.82 million at FYE25 (FYE24: INR3.22 million). Furthermore,
PMEPL does not have any capital market exposure and relies on banks
and financial institutions to meet its funding requirements.
Customer Concentration Risk: PMEPL derives 75%-80% of its revenue
from CIPL. However, the company has added two new customers in
FY26, which should help reduce customer concentration risk to some
extent.
Comfortable Credit Metrics: The interest coverage (operating
EBITDA/gross interest expenses) was 4.52x in FY25 (FY24: 4.21x) and
net leverage (total adjusted net debt/operating EBITDAR) was 2.13x
(1.64x). In FY25, the interest coverage improved marginally due to
a reduction in interest expense to INR13.28 million (FY24: INR14.62
million) while the net leverage deteriorated due to a rise in the
overall debt levels to INR130.67 million (INR103.99 million)
coupled with a marginal decline in the absolute EBITDA. In FY26,
Ind-Ra expects the credit metrics to improve due to early repayment
of loans and the likely improvement in EBITDA.
Experienced Promoters: The company's promoters have nearly three
decades of experience in fabrication of machines, leading to
established relationships with reputed customers such as CIPL.
Liquidity
Stretched: PMEPL's average maximum utilization of the fund-based
and non-fund-based limits was 81.03% and 75.72%, respectively,
during the 12 months ended January 2026. The cash flow from
operations declined to INR19.20 million in FY25 (FY24: INR48
million) due to unfavorable changes in working capital. This,
coupled with a capex of INR36 million in FY25 (FY24: INR37
million), led the free cash flow to turn negative to INR18.71
million (INR11.97 million). The net working capital cycle elongated
to 46 days in FY25 (FY24: 30 days) mainly on account of an increase
in the receivable period to 51 days (27 days). PMEPL has debt
repayment obligations of INR5.8 million and INR4.3 million in FY26
and FY27, respectively. The cash and cash equivalents stood at
INR2.82 million at FYE25 (FYE24: INR3.22 million). Furthermore,
PMEPL does not have any capital market exposure and relies on banks
and financial institutions to meet its funding requirements.
Rating Sensitivities
Negative: A decline in the revenue and EBITDA margins, leading to
the net financial leverage exceeding 3.5x and further pressure on
the liquidity position, will lead to a negative rating action.
Positive: A recovery in the revenue along with an improvement in
EBITDA, leading to an improvement in the credit metrics and
liquidity position, will lead to a positive rating action.
About the Company
Established in 1990, PMEPL manufactures heavy precision fabrication
and machining. It has three manufacturing facilities - in Porur,
Irungattukottai and Oragadam - in Tamil Nadu, with a total
installed capacity of 90 units per month.
RAJTHARUN TEXTILES: Insolvency Resolution Process Case Summary
--------------------------------------------------------------
Debtor: Rajtharun Textiles India Private Limited
6/159-B, Puluvapalayam,
Odderpalayam Post, Annur-(Via),
Coimbatore - 641653
Insolvency Commencement Date: February 24, 2026
Court: National Company Law Tribunal, Chennai Bench
Estimated date of closure of
insolvency resolution process: August 24, 2026
Insolvency professional: S. Prabhu
Interim Resolution
Professional: S. Prabhu
2nd Floor, CODISSIA,
G.D. Naidu Towers,
Huzur Road, Coimbatore - 641018
Tel: +91 94888-10404
Email: carpprabhu@gmail.com
rajtharun.ibc@gmail.com
Last date for
submission of claims: March 20, 2026
RAMATIRTH POLYPACKS: CRISIL Keeps B- Ratings in Not Cooperating
---------------------------------------------------------------
Crisil Ratings said the rating on bank facilities of Ramatirth
Polypacks Products Private Limited (RPPPL) continues to be 'Crisil
B-/Stable Issuer not cooperating’.
Amount
Facilities (INR Crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Cash Credit 2 Crisil B-/Stable (Issuer Not
Cooperating)
Long Term Loan 4 Crisil B-/Stable (Issuer Not
Cooperating)
Crisil Ratings has been consistently following up with RPPPL for
obtaining information through letter and email dated January 23,
2026 among others, apart from telephonic communication. However,
the issuer has remained non cooperative.
'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward looking component.’
Detailed Rationale
Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, Crisil
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of RPPPL, which restricts Crisil
Ratings’ ability to take a forward looking view on the entity's
credit quality. Crisil Ratings believes that rating action on RPPPL
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk’. Based
on the last available information, the rating on bank facilities of
RPPPL continues to be 'Crisil B-/Stable Issuer not cooperating’.
Incorporated in 2013, RPPPL is owned and promoted by Mr.
Kadsiddappa Ramatirth and Ms. Sahana Ramatirth. It is engaged in
manufacturing of polypropylene bags for cement and sugar
industries.
RANA FARMS: CRISIL Keeps D Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating
----------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings said the ratings on bank facilities of Rana Farms
and Foods Private Limited (RFPL) continue to be 'CRISIL D Issuer
Not Cooperating'.
Amount
Facilities (INR Crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Cash Credit 3.6 CRISIL D (Issuer Not
Cooperating)
Long Term Loan 5 CRISIL D (Issuer Not
Cooperating)
Crisil Ratings has been consistently following up with RFPL for
obtaining information through letter and email dated January 23,
2026 among others, apart from telephonic communication. However,
the issuer has remained non cooperative.
'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward looking component.’
Detailed Rationale
Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, Crisil
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of RFPL, which restricts Crisil
Ratings’ ability to take a forward looking view on the entity's
credit quality. Crisil Ratings believes that rating action on RFPL
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk’. Based
on the last available information, the rating on bank facilities of
RFPL continues to be 'Crisil D Issuer not cooperating’.
Set up in 1985 by Mr. R Ravindran, RFPL is engaged in layer farming
for production and sell of white shell eggs to wholesalers located
in Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka, Bangalore etc. The company has
its own poultry farm spread across an area of around 545acres in
Namakkal district of Tamil Nadu. Currently RFPL has egg production
capacity of around 2,00,000 eggs per day.
RKKR HOLDINGS: Liquidation Process Case Summary
-----------------------------------------------
Debtor: RKKR Holdings Private Limited
No. 6/13, Park Avenue,
North Avenue, Kesavaperumalpuram,
Off Greenways Road,
Chennai - 600028
Liquidation Commencement Date: March 2, 2026
Court: National Company Law Tribunal, Chennai Bench-II
Liquidator: P. Balasubramanian
85/3, Sukkaliyur,
Karuppampalayam Village,
Karur, Tamil Nadu, 639003
Email: karurbalaw@gmail.com
Door No. 3&4, 157e Ground Floor,
Mahathma Gandhi Road,
Bharathi Nagar,
Karur - 639002
Email: cirp.rkkr@gmail.com
Last date for
submission of claims: April 5, 2026
ROLTA INDIA: Ind-Ra Keeps D Bank Loan Rating in NonCooperating
--------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has maintained Rolta India
Limited's instrument(s) rating in the non-cooperating category. The
issuer did not participate in the surveillance exercise, despite
continuous requests and follow-ups by the agency through emails and
phone calls. Therefore, investors and other users are advised to
take appropriate caution while using the rating. The rating will
continue to appear as 'IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)' on the
agency's website.
The detailed rating action is:
-- INR27,832 bil. Bank Loan Facilities maintained in non-
cooperating category with IND D(ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)
rating.
Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: Issuer did not cooperate; based on
the best available information
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The ratings are maintained in the non-cooperating category in
accordance with Ind-Ra's policy, Guidelines on What Constitutes
Non-Cooperation.
Non-Cooperation by the Issuer
Ind-Ra has not received adequate information and has not been able
to conduct management interaction with Rolta India Limited while
reviewing the rating. Ind-Ra had consistently followed up with
Rolta India Limited over emails, apart from phone calls.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra has reviewed the credit ratings of Rolta India Limited on
the basis of best available information and is unable to provide a
forward-looking credit view. Hence, the current outstanding rating
might not reflect Rolta India Limited's credit strength. If an
issuer does not provide timely business and financial updates to
the agency, it indicates weak governance, particularly in
'Transparency of Financial Information'. The agency may also
consider this as symptomatic of a possible disruption/distress in
the issuer's credit profile. Therefore, investors and other users
are advised to take appropriate caution while using these ratings.
About the Company
Mumbai-based RIL is a technology company with operations in 40
locations across India, North America, Europe, the Middle East and
Australia. It provides information technology solutions to various
federal, state and local governments; defense and security
agencies; utilities; financial services, manufacturing, retail and
healthcare companies; and others.
ROSHNI JEWELLERS: CARE Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
-------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the rating for the bank facilities of Roshni
Jewellers Private Limited (RJPL) continues to remain in the 'Issuer
Not Cooperating' category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 9.00 CARE D; ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
Facilities Rating continues to remain
under ISSUER NOT COOPERATING
category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Ltd. (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated February 18, 2025, placed the rating(s) of RJPL under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as RJPL had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating as agreed to in its Rating
Agreement. RJPL continues to be non-cooperative despite repeated
requests for submission of information through e-mails dated
January 4, 2026, January 14, 2026, January 24, 2026 among others.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has
reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available information
which however, in CareEdge Ratings opinion is not sufficient to
arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Not Applicable
Delhi based Roshni Jewellers Private Limited (RJPL) was
incorporated in 2011 by Mr. Sandeep Gupta and his wife, Ms. Anju
Gupta. RJL is engaged in wholesale trading of gold jewellery,
diamond jewellery and loose cut & polished diamonds, registered
office being at Karol Bagh, Delhi. The company also started
in-house manufacturing of gold & diamond jewellery in FY14 under
its own brand name 'Balika Vadhu'.
RUKMANI MOTORS: Ind-Ra Hikes Bank Loan Rating to B+
---------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has upgraded Rukmani Motors
Private Limited's (RMPL) bank loan facilities to 'IND B+' with a
Stable Outlook from 'IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)' as follows:
-- INR1.09 bil. Bank loan facilities upgraded with IND B+/Stable/
IND A4 rating.
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The upgrade reflects co-operation by RMPL while reviewing the
ratings and regularization of RMPL's fund-based limits from
October 2025, which were over utilized in July 2025.
However, the ratings are constrained by the company's modest credit
metrics, intense competition in the auto industry, modest EBITDA
margins, stretched liquidity and an elongated working capital cycle
in FY25. The ratings, however, are supported by the company's
medium scale of operations and established market position. Ind-Ra
expects the revenue to increase in the medium term driven by demand
for passenger vehicles and the company's expansion plans. However,
the agency expects the EBITDA margins to remain at similar levels
due to the similar nature of operations, while the credit metrics
are to remain modest and the liquidity to remain stretched in
FY26.
Detailed Description of Key Rating Drivers
Modest Credit Metrics: RMPL's interest coverage (operating
EBITDAR/gross interest expense) declined to around 1.8x in FY25
(FY24: 2.16x) and net leverage (adjusted net debt/operating
EBITDAR) increased to 8.02x (7.74x) because of an increase in debt
to INR1,231.33 million (INR943.51 million) and the consequent rise
in interest expenses to INR80.7 million (INR55.07 million). The
debt levels rose due to a higher utilization of its inventory
funding limits of INR1,170.37 million at FYE25 (FYE24: INR917.55
million). Ind-Ra expects the credit metrics to remain modest in the
medium term owing to the continued high utilization of working
capital limits.
Stiff Competition from Other Dealers of MSIL, TVS and Other Brands:
MSIL's focus on expanding its dealership network has led to
increased competition among its own dealers. Furthermore, if other
automobile companies such as Honda Cars Ltd, Tata Motors Ltd,
Hyundai India Limited, and Mahindra & Mahindra Limited ('IND
AAA'/Stable/'IND A1+') launch models at competitive prices, it will
reduce MSIL’s market share, which would impact its dealers,
including RMPL. In addition, the company's operations are primarily
concentrated in Indore, making it vulnerable to any unfavorable
changes in demand in the region. However, MSIL's premiumization
strategy, which has led to higher sales realizations through
multiple price hikes, enhanced product portfolio, and strong sales
performance, has benefited RMPL to some extent.
Modest EBITDA Margins: Being primarily involved in the dealership
business, RMPL has a low bargaining power with MSIL, as margins on
the vehicles are determined by OEMS, which results in lower
operating profitability. RMPL's EBITDA margins improved to 2.54% in
FY25 (FY24: 2.26%) on account of a decrease in the costs of goods
sold with an increase in contribution from spare parts and services
segments. The return on capital employed stood at 7.3% in FY25
(FY24: 7.9%). Ind-Ra expects the margins to remain largely stable
at 2%-3% in the medium term owing to the dealership nature of
business.
Elongated Working Capital Cycle: The working capital cycle remained
elongated and stretched to 92 days in FY25 (FY24: 80 days), largely
because of an increase in the inventory holding period to 78 days
(71 days) due to higher inventory of cars and vehicles maintained
by the company. The receivable period stood at 25 days in FY25
(FY24: 21 days) and creditor period at 11 days (11 days). Ind-Ra
believes that the company's working capital days will remain at
similar levels in the medium term, with no significant change in
the credit period or inventory management.
Medium Scale of Operations: RMPL's revenue increased to INR5,727.73
million in FY25 (FY24: INR5,273.68 million), led by an increase in
sale of passenger vehicles coupled with a rise in sales price. The
company has dealership of MSIL since 2004, and of TVS and Tractors
and Farm Equipment Limited (TAFE) since September 2022. In 9MFY26,
the company booked revenue of INR4,400 million. Basis 9MFY26 and
historical performance, Ind-Ra expects the revenue to remain at
similar levels in FY26 and grow over the medium term, led by
further expansion along with sustained increase in demand.
Established Market Position: RMPL has an operating track record of
around 20 years in the Indore automobile industry, leading to
established relationships with customers in the region.
Liquidity
Stretched: The company's average month-end utilization of the
fund-based working capital limits was 65.13% over the 12 months
ended January 2026. The utilization is likely to have remained at
similar levels in February 2026. The cash flow from operations
remained negative but improved to INR182.06 million in FY25 (FY24:
negative INR435.55 million) due to a lower increase in working
capital requirement, which depends upon revenue growth.
Consequently, the free cash flow improved but remained negative at
INR240.69 million in FY25 (FY24: negative INR475.05million),
despite capex of INR58.63 million (INR39.5 million) for the
addition of new outlets and workshops. RMPL does not have any
repayment obligations due to the absence of any long-term debt. The
agency expects the liquidity to remain stretched over the medium
term, owing to continued funding requirement to support the
company's working capital needs.
Rating Sensitivities
Negative: A further pressure on the liquidity position or a decline
in the scale of operations, leading to deterioration in the overall
credit metrics with the interest coverage reducing below 1.3x, all
on a sustained basis, could lead to a negative rating action.
Positive: An improvement in the liquidity profile along with
maintenance of the scale of operations and an improvement in the
credit metrics, all on a sustained basis, could lead to a positive
rating action.
About the Company
Incorporated in 2004, RMPL is an authorized dealer of all passenger
cars of MSIL, TVS' vehicles and tractors of Tractors and Farm
Equipment Limited (TAFE). The company has been a dealer of MSIL's
vehicles since 2004 and has presence in Indore and in areas within
200km of Indore city. The company's head office is in Indore and
it operates through 29 showrooms and eight service centers combined
for MSIL's retail channels (Arena and Nexa), TVS and TAFE. This
includes six TVS showrooms (including three 3S i.e., sales, service
and spare parts facilities) and three TAFE dealerships. RMPL is
owned and managed by Mr. Kailash Baheti and Mr. Vipin Baheti.
RURAL IMPROVEMENT: Ind-Ra Keeps B- Loan Rating in NonCooperating
----------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has maintained RURAL
IMPROVEMENT PROJECT's instrument(s) rating in the non-cooperating
category. The issuer did not participate in the surveillance
exercise, despite continuous requests and follow-ups by the agency
through emails and phone calls. Therefore, investors and other
users are advised to take appropriate caution while using the
rating. The rating will continue to appear as 'IND B-/Negative
(ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)' on the agency's website.
The detailed rating action is:
-- INR50 mil. Bank Loan Facilities maintained in non-cooperating
category with IND B-/Negative (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)
rating.
Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: Issuer did not cooperate; based on
the best available information
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The ratings are maintained in the non-cooperating category in
accordance with Ind-Ra's policy, Guidelines on What Constitutes
Non-Cooperation. The Negative Outlook reflects heightened risk of
default.
Non-Cooperation by the Issuer
Ind-Ra has not received adequate information and has not been able
to conduct management interaction with RURAL IMPROVEMENT PROJECT
while reviewing the rating. Ind-Ra had consistently followed up
with RURAL IMPROVEMENT PROJECT over emails, apart from phone
calls.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra has reviewed the credit ratings of RURAL IMPROVEMENT PROJECT
on the basis of best available information and is unable to provide
a forward-looking credit view. Hence, the current outstanding
rating might not reflect RURAL IMPROVEMENT PROJECT's credit
strength. If an issuer does not provide timely business and
financial updates to the agency, it indicates weak governance,
particularly in 'Transparency of Financial Information'. The agency
may also consider this as symptomatic of a possible
disruption/distress in the issuer's credit profile. Therefore,
investors and other users are advised to take appropriate caution
while using these ratings.
About the Company
RIP is a voluntary organization formed in 1985 by a group of
persons involved in All India Catholic University Federation and
committed to rural development and social change. RIP was
registered as trust in April 1986 with a view to launching
innovative educational programmes and development activities for
the upliftment and wellbeing of the rural poor. Until March 1992,
RIP's activities were limited to educational interventions like
seminars and trainings for women and youth. RIP is mainly engaged
in providing micro credit loans to SHGs.
SAPTHAVARNA BUILDERS: CRISIL Keeps D Ratings in Not Cooperating
---------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings said the ratings on bank facilities of Sapthavarna
Builders Private Limited (SBPL) continue to be 'CRISIL D/CRISIL D
Issuer Not Cooperating'.
Amount
Facilities (INR Crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Loan 1.5 CRISIL D (Issuer Not
Cooperating)
Long Term Loan 4 CRISIL D (Issuer Not
Cooperating)
Proposed Long Term 2.5 CRISIL D (Issuer Not
Bank Loan Facility Cooperating)
Proposed Short Term 1.4 CRISIL D (Issuer Not
Bank Loan Facility Cooperating)
Working Capital 0.6 CRISIL D (Issuer Not
Term Loan Cooperating)
Crisil Ratings has been consistently following up with SBPL for
obtaining information through letter and email dated January 23,
2026 among others, apart from telephonic communication. However,
the issuer has remained non cooperative.
'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward looking component.’
Detailed Rationale
Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, Crisil
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of SBPL, which restricts Crisil
Ratings’ ability to take a forward looking view on the entity's
credit quality. Crisil Ratings believes that rating action on SBPL
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk’. Based
on the last available information, the ratings on bank facilities
of SBPL continues to be 'Crisil D/Crisil D Issuer not
cooperating’.
SBPL, incorporated in 2008, undertakes residential real estate
development. The company is based in Thrissur, Kerala.
SASWAD MALI: Ind-Ra Moves B+ Loan Rating to NonCooperating
----------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has revised the Outlook on The
Saswad Mali Sugar Factory Ltd bank facilities' to Negative from
Stable and has simultaneously migrated the ratings to the
non-cooperating category. The issuer did not participate in the
rating exercise despite continuous requests and follow-ups by the
agency through phone calls and emails. Thus, the rating is based on
the best available information. Therefore, investors and other
users are advised to take appropriate caution while using these
ratings. The rating will now appear as 'IND B+ Negative (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING)' on the agency's website.
The instrument-wise rating action is:
-- INR1,330 bil. Bank loan facilities Outlook revised to Negative
and migrated to non-cooperating category with IND B+/Negative
(ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)/IND A4 (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)
rating.
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The migration of SMSFL's rating to the non-cooperating category is
in accordance with Ind-Ra's policy, Guidelines on What Constitutes
Non-Cooperation. The Negative Outlook reflects the likelihood of a
downgrade of the entity's ratings on continued non-cooperation.
Non-Cooperation by the Issuer
Ind-Ra has not received adequate information and has not been able
to conduct management interaction with SMSFL while reviewing the
ratings. Ind-Ra had consistently followed up with SMSFL over emails
until January 12, 2026, apart from phone calls. Although, the
issuer has been submitting their monthly no default statement,
except for December 2025 and January 2026.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra is unable to provide an updated forward-looking view on the
credit rating of SMSFL, as the agency does not have adequate
information to review the rating. If an issuer does not provide
timely business and financial updates to the agency, it indicates
weak governance, particularly in 'Transparency of Financial
Information'. The agency may also consider this as symptomatic of a
possible disruption/distress in the issuer's credit profile.
Therefore, investors and other users are advised to take
appropriate caution while using these ratings.
About the Company
Established in 1932, SMSFL is engaged in the manufacturing of sugar
and related byproducts in sugar manufacturing. The company has a
sugar mill with a crushing capacity of 4,500 tons of cane per day
(TCD), a 14.8 megawatt (MW) cogeneration plant, and a 50KLPD
(kilo-liters per day) molasses-based distillery. Furthermore, the
entity also has a 30KLPD grain-based distillery for the production
of extra neutral alcohol from foodgrains which mainly consists of
maize and rice.
SATYAM ENTERPRISES: CARE Cuts Rating on INR49.24cr LT Loan to B
---------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings has revised the ratings on certain bank facilities of
Satyam Enterprises Rosalin Sahoo, as:
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 49.24 CARE B; Stable; ISSUER NOT
Facilities COOPERATING; Downgraded from
CARE B+; Stable and moved to
ISSUER NOT COOPERATING category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Ltd. has been seeking information from Satyam
Enterprises Rosalin Sahoo to monitor the rating(s) vide e-mail
communications/letters dated December 3, 2025, January 6, 2026 and
January 14, 2026 and February 2, 2026 and numerous phone calls.
However, despite repeated requests, the company has not provided
the requisite information for monitoring the ratings. In line with
the extant SEBI guidelines, CARE Ratings Ltd. has reviewed the
rating on the basis of the best available information which
however, in CARE Ratings Ltd.'s opinion is not sufficient to arrive
at a fair rating.
Further Satyam Enterprises Rosalin Sahoo has not paid the
surveillance fees for the rating exercise agreed to in its Rating
Agreement. The rating on Satyam Enterprises Rosalin Sahoo's bank
facilities will now be denoted as CARE B; Stable; 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING'.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
The ratings have been revised on account of lack of clarity on
future growth strategy and inability to monitor the performance of
the company, which is critical for assessing the credit risk
profile of the company. The rating remains constrained by
constitution of the entity as a proprietorship firm, presence in a
competitive and fragmented industry, susceptibility of operating
margins owing to commodity nature of products, project
implementation risk and leveraged capital structure and stretched
debt protection metrics. The rating, however continues to derive
comfort from vast experience of the promoters and long track record
in Cashew processing, established relationship with the suppliers
and customers, improved capacity utilisation and modest scale of
operations.
Analytical approach: Standalone
Detailed description of key rating drivers:
Key weaknesses
* Constitution of the entity as a proprietorship firm: Satyam
Enterprises being a proprietorship firm, is exposed to inherent
risk of the capital being withdrawn at times of personal
contingency and firm being dissolved upon the
death/retirement/insolvency of the proprietor. Further, any
substantial withdrawals from capital account would impact the net
worth and thereby the financial profile of the firm, however, there
hasn't been much withdrawal of capital in the last 5 years.
Moreover, proprietorship firm business has restricted avenues to
raise capital which could prove a hindrance to its growth.
* Presence in a competitive and fragmented industry: The cashew
industry in India is characterised by intense competition and
fragmentation, with the presence of many units due to low entry
barriers and a liberal policy regime. The firm faces intense
competition in both its branded segment business and small regional
players with limited product lines and marketing network confined
to the local market. This limits the pricing power and the
resultant profitability of the industry players in a market which
is highly price sensitive.
* Susceptibility of operating margins owing to commodity nature of
products: The firm deals in cashew kernels and raw cashew nuts
(RCN) which being commodities are highly volatile by nature and
affected by regular fluctuations in the prices.
* Project implementation risk: The firm is in the process of
enhancing its cashew processing capacity from current 10 tonne per
day to 30 tonne per day at a cost of INR26.48 crore funded through
debt of INR20.70 crore and rest INR5.78 crore through equity/cash
accruals vis-a-vis earlier estimated cost of around 33 crores to be
funded with a term loan of INR25 crores and remaining through
equity/internal accruals. Apart from this, the firm will also
automate many of the lines in processing, which would lead to less
labour cost and save on time. Financial closure has happened from
Canara Bank in October 2024. Orders for all machines have already
been placed and they are expected to reach the site by Jan-Feb
2025. Scheduled commissioning of the project is in April 2025 and
debt repayment begins from Aug 2025 and ends in Feb 2032. The
proprietor has already brought in INR5.78 crore of his share of
funding for the said project. The firm currently has INR15 crores
of WC limits, however they are seeking enhancement of another INR5
crores for the additional capacity which is under process.
* Leveraged capital structure and stretched debt protection
metrics: Overall gearing ratio of the firm deteriorated from 2.53x
as on March 31, 2024 to 3.84x as on March 31, 2025, the capital
structure continues to remain leveraged. This is mainly due to
incorporation of term loan for capex for its capacity enhancement
and small net worth base of INR11.44 crores as of March 31, 2025
(PY: INR7.61 crores). Debt protection metrices also stood stretched
owing to moderate margins and higher interest outgo. Interest
coverage and total debt to GCA stood at 1.45 times and 44.94 times
in FY25 respectively.
Key strengths
* Vast experience of the promoters and long track record in Cashew
processing: The firm Satyam Enterprises is promoted by Mrs Rosalin
Sahoo and is actively managed by her husband Mr. Sunil Sahoo, who
majorly overlooks most of the operations of the firm. The promoters
carry vast experience of over a decade in running this business and
has an established presence in Odisha.
* Established relationship with the suppliers and customers: The
firm sells 100% of its products domestically, wherein the firm
packages the kernels sales the same to wholesalers, under the
firm's own brand. Depending upon the quality, the price per kg
varies and ranges between INR400 per kg to INR600 per kg. Due to
long term presence of the promoter in the market, the firm has
maintained strong relations with its clientele base over the years
and the top 10 customers contributed around 47.3% of the revenues
in FY24. The firm generally sources around 70% through Africa and
rest is purchased domestically. The firm purchases from Ivory
Coast, Ghana, Cambodia, Indonesia and other regions in Africa. As
the harvest season is different across different regions across
Africa, generally the raw nuts are available throughout the year.
Though the firm doesn't import directly, the firm purchases through
intermediary traders.
* Improved capacity utilisation: The firm's current installed
capacity is around 10 tonne per day for Raw Cashew Nuts. When
processed, the major product is cashew kernels, however the other
by products are Oil and wastage (Biofuel). Of the raw material
processed, around 20% Kernels are generated, 30% oil and remaining
50% comes out as waste. Currently the firm is running at around 95%
capacity. The process includes heating of raw nuts in furnace which
then later goes through cooling, shelling, peeling, and grading.
The operations are mainly labour intensive. Apart from this the
firm has a cold storage, where it can store up to 400 tonnes of
kernels and around 1800 tonne capacity to store Oil.
* Modest scale of operations: The firm's total operating income
(TOI) dipped from INR46.18 crores in FY24 to INR40.33 crore in
FY25. The firm's operating margins improved from 8.44% in FY24 to
9.11% in FY25 due to lower cost of procuring raw materials.
Satyam Enterprises a proprietorship concern is engaged in the
business of processing of raw cashew nuts to kernels. The firm is
in the business for more than a decade and is generally into sales
of Kernels through its own brand. Currently the firm has a capacity
of 10 tonne per day for processing of kernels and is in the process
of increasing the capacity to 30 tonne per day. The firm majorly
sales domestically.
SHIV SHANKAR: Ind-Ra Keeps BB Loan Rating in NonCooperating
-----------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has maintained Shiv Shankar
Sponge Iron Private Limited's (SSSIPL) bank loan facilities' rating
in the non-cooperating category and has simultaneously withdrawn
the same.
The detailed rating action is:
-- INR360 mil. Bank loan facilities*^ maintained in non-
cooperating category and Withdrawn
*Maintained at 'IND BB/Negative (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)/ 'IND A4+
(ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)' before being withdrawn
Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: The issuer did not cooperate, based
on best available information.
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The rating has been maintained in the non-cooperating category
before being withdrawn because the issuer did not participate in
the rating exercise despite repeated requests by the agency through
phone calls and emails, and has not provided information about
latest audited financial statement, sanctioned bank facilities and
utilization, business plans and projections for the next three
years, and management certificate. This is in accordance with
Ind-Ra's policy of 'Guidelines on What Constitutes
Non-cooperation'.
Ind-Ra is no longer required to maintain the ratings, as the agency
has received a request for withdrawal of ratings and no-objection
certificate issued by the bankers. This is consistent with Ind-Ra's
Policy on Withdrawal of Ratings
Non-Cooperation by the Issuer
Ind-Ra has not received adequate information and has not been able
to conduct management interactions with SSIPL while reviewing the
rating. Ind-Ra had consistently followed up with SSSIPL over emails
since January 2025, apart from phone calls. The issuer has
submitted the monthly no default statement until January 2026.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra is unable to provide an updated forward-looking view on the
credit rating of SSSIPL, as the agency does not have adequate
information to review the rating. If an issuer does not provide
timely business and financial updates to the agency, it indicates
weak governance, particularly in 'Transparency of Financial
Information'. The agency may also consider this as symptomatic of a
possible disruption/distress in the issuer's credit profile.
Therefore, investors and other users are advised to take
appropriate caution while using these ratings. SSIPL has been
non-cooperative with the agency since January 3, 2025.
About the Company
Incorporated in 1995, SSSIPL is engaged in the manufacturing and
trading of sponge iron with manufacturing facility located in West
Bengal. The plant has an installed capacity of 36,000MT per annum.
SIRI SMELTERS: Insolvency Resolution Process Case Summary
---------------------------------------------------------
Debtor: Siri Smelters & Energy Private Limited
Plot No. 262/B & 263/A,
APIIC Growth Center, Bobbili,
Andhra Pradesh, India - 535558
Insolvency Commencement Date: February 27, 2026
Court: National Company Law Tribunal, Hyderabad Bench
Estimated date of closure of
insolvency resolution process: August 25, 2026
Insolvency professional: Krishna Komaravolu
Interim Resolution
Professional: Krishna Komaravolu
House No. 7-1-214, Flat No.401,
Vamsikrishna Apartments,
Dharam Karan Road,
Ameerpet, Hyderabad - 500016
Email: kkvolu@gmail.com
irp.ssaepl@gmail.com
Last date for
submission of claims: March 13, 2026
SRINIVASA FASHIONS: CRISIL Keeps D Ratings in Not Cooperating
-------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings said the ratings on bank facilities of Srinivasa
Fashions Private Limited (SFPL) continue to be 'CRISIL D Issuer not
cooperating'.
Amount
Facilities (INR Crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Cash Credit 70 CRISIL D (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING)
Proposed Long Term 6 CRISIL D (ISSUER NOT
Bank Loan Facility COOPERATING)
Crisil Ratings has been consistently following up with SFPL for
obtaining information through letter and email dated January 23,
2026 among others, apart from telephonic communication. However,
the issuer has remained non cooperative.
'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward looking component.’
Detailed Rationale
Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, Crisil
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of SFPL, which restricts Crisil
Ratings’ ability to take a forward looking view on the entity's
credit quality. Crisil Ratings believes that rating action on SFPL
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk’. Based
on the last available information, the rating on bank facilities of
SFPL continues to be 'Crisil D Issuer not cooperating’.
Incorporated in 2005 and promoted by Mr. C V Ravindran and his
wife, Mrs. Vijay Lakshmi Ravindran, SFPL is a Chennaibased textile
company that manufactures ready-made garments. The company has
three manufacturing facilities, two in Ambattur (Tamil Nadu), which
are in the domestic tariff area, and one in Mahindra City (Tamil
Nadu), which is a special economic zone. The company derives its
entire revenues from exports, mainly to Europe and the US.
SRISHTI ENTERPRISES: Ind-Ra Assigns BB Bank Loan Rating
-------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has rated SRISHTI ENTERPRISES'
(SE) bank loan facilities as follows:
-- INR750 mil. Bank loan facilities assigned with IND BB/Stable/
IND A4+ rating.
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The ratings reflect SE's small scale of operations, modest credit
metrics and stretched liquidity position. However, Ind-Ra expects
the scale of operations to improve in the medium term while the
credit metrics are expected to remain at similar levels in the
medium term. The ratings are also supported by the firm's average
EBIDTA margins, which the agency expects to improve in the medium
term. The ratings also derive comfort from the promoter's two
decades of experience in the interior turnkey project industry.
Detailed Description of Key Rating Drivers
Small Scale of Operations: The revenue was INR871.26 million in
FY25 (FY24: INR971.21 million) and EBITDA was INR55.91 million in
(INR60.15 million). In FY25, the revenue declined due to receipt of
a lower number of tenders, leading to a decline in EBITDA. Till
10MFY26, SE booked revenue of INR587.2 million and has an order
book of INR620 million as of February 2026, to be executed by FY26.
For FY27, SE has orders in hand of INR612 million as of
mid-February 2026. In the medium term, Ind-Ra expects the revenue
to improve due to orders in hand.
Modest Credit Metrics: The interest coverage (operating
EBITDA/gross interest expenses) deteriorated to 2.48x in FY25
(FY24: 4.81x) and net leverage (total adjusted net debt/operating
EBITDAR) to 6.81x (3.0x), due to the decline in EBITDA and a rise
in debt to INR380.86 million (INR180.95 million) and the consequent
increase in interest expenses to INR22.52 million (INR12.51
million). In the medium term, Ind-Ra expects the net leverage to
improve due repayment of term loan but interest the coverage to
deteriorate due to a likely increase in interest expenses .
Furthermore, SE does not have any major capex planned for the
medium term.
Average EBITDA Margin: The EBITDA margin was average at 6.42% in
FY25 (FY24: 6.19%) with a return on capital employed of 12.5%
(22.1%). In FY25, the EBITDA margin improved due to better
management of administration costs incurred. Ind-Ra expects the
EBITDA margin to improve further in the medium term due to the
receipt of higher margin orders.
Experienced Promoter: SE's promoter has nearly two decades of
experience in the interior turnkey projects industry. This has
facilitated the firm to establish strong relationships with
customers as well as suppliers.
Liquidity
Stretched: SE's average maximum utilization of the fund-based
limits was 91.08% and non-fund-based limits was 41.50% during the
12 months ended December 2025. The cash flow from operations turned
negative to INR69.39 million in FY25 (FY24: INR42.25 million) due
to unfavorable changes in working capital. The free cash flow also
deteriorated further to negative INR186.1 million in FY25 (FY24:
negative INR25.46 million) due to a higher capex of INR116.71
million (INR67.71 million). The net working capital cycle was
average and elongated to 64 days in FY25 (FY24: 15 days), mainly on
account of an increase in the receivable period to 111 days (65
days) due to a delay in payment released by the government. SE has
debt repayment obligations of INR27.9 million and INR14.9 million
in FY26 and FY27, respectively. The cash and cash equivalents stood
at INR0.21 million at FYE25 (FYE24: INR0.62 million). Furthermore,
SE does not have any capital market exposure and relies on banks
and financial institutions to meet its funding requirements.
Rating Sensitivities
Negative: A substantial decline in the scale of operations leading
to deterioration in the overall credit metrics or deterioration in
the liquidity position could lead to a negative rating action.
Positive: A substantial increase in the scale of operations, along
with an improvement in the liquidity profile and the overall credit
metrics with the interest coverage exceeding 2.5x, all on a
sustained basis, could lead to a positive rating action.
About the Company
Incorporated in 2008 by Mr. Sandeep Gupta, SE is a Chandigarh-based
proprietorship firm engaged in the business of interior designing
work. The firm majorly undertakes government-based projects.
SUDHEER INFRASTRUCTURE: CRISIL Keeps D Ratings in Not Cooperating
-----------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings said the ratings on bank facilities of Sudheer
Infrastructure Private Limited (SIPL) continue to be 'CRISIL
D/CRISIL D Issuer Not Cooperating'.
Amount
Facilities (INR Crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Bank Guarantee 10.25 CRISIL D (Issuer Not
Cooperating)
Proposed Long Term 2 CRISIL D (Issuer Not
Bank Loan Facility Cooperating)
Secured Overdraft 4.75 CRISIL D (Issuer Not
Facility Cooperating)
Crisil Ratings has been consistently following up with SIPL for
obtaining information through letter and email dated January 23,
2026 among others, apart from telephonic communication. However,
the issuer has remained non cooperative.
'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward looking component.’
Detailed Rationale
Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, Crisil
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of SIPL, which restricts Crisil
Ratings’ ability to take a forward looking view on the entity's
credit quality. Crisil Ratings believes that rating action on SIPL
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk’. Based
on the last available information, the ratings on bank facilities
of SIPL continues to be 'Crisil D/Crisil D Issuer not
cooperating’.
Incorporated in 2005 and based in Hyderabad, SIPL is promoted by
Mr. Sudheer Suryadevara. The company is engaged in infrastructure
works including transmission and windmills.
SUN INDUSTRIAL: Ind-Ra Moves BB+ Loan Rating to NonCooperating
--------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has revised the Outlook on Sun
Industrial Automation & Solution Pvt Ltd.'s (SIASPL) bank loan
facilities' rating to Negative from Stable and has simultaneously
migrated the rating to the non-cooperating category. The issuer did
not participate in the rating exercise despite continuous requests
and follow-ups by the agency through phone calls and emails. Thus,
the rating is based on the best available information. Therefore,
investors and other users are advised to take appropriate caution
while using these ratings.
The instrument-wise rating action is:
-- INR600 mil. Bank loan facilities Outlook Revised to Negative
and migrated to non-cooperating category with IND BB+/
Negative (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)/IND A4+ (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING) rating.
Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: Issuer did not co-operate; based on
best available information.
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The migration of SIASPL's rating to the non-cooperating category
and the Outlook revision to Negative are in accordance with
Ind-Ra's policy, Guidelines on What Constitutes Non-Cooperation.
The Negative Outlook reflects the likelihood of a downgrade of the
entity's ratings on continued non-cooperation.
Non-Cooperation by the Issuer
Ind-Ra has not received adequate information and has not been able
to conduct management interactions with SIASPL while reviewing the
ratings. Ind-Ra had consistently followed up with SIASPL over
emails until 9 December 2025, apart from phone calls. The issuer
has submitted the no default statement until January 2026.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra is unable to provide an updated forward-looking view on the
credit rating of SIASPL, as the agency does not have adequate
information to review the rating. If an issuer does not provide
timely business and financial updates to the agency, it indicates
weak governance, particularly in 'Transparency of Financial
Information'. The agency may also consider this as symptomatic of a
possible disruption/distress in the issuer's credit profile.
Therefore, investors and other users are advised to take
appropriate caution while using these ratings.
About the Company
SIASPL was incorporated in March 2018, and is engaged into
industrial automation. Prior to that, it was a partnership concern.
SUPRINT SALES: CARE Keeps B- Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
-----------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the rating for the bank facilities of Suprint
Sales (SS) continues to remain in the 'Issuer Not Cooperating'
category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 12.00 CARE B-; Stable; ISSUER NOT
Facilities COOPERATING; Rating continues
to remain under ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Ltd. (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated February 10, 2025, placed the rating(s) of SS under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as SS had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating as agreed to in its Rating
Agreement. SS continues to be non-cooperative despite repeated
requests for submission of information through e-mails dated
December 27, 2025, January 6, 2026, January 16, 2026 among others.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has
reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available information
which however, in CareEdge Ratings' opinion is not sufficient to
arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Stable
SS was formed in 2003 as a partnership concern by Mr. Jasmeet
Sodhi, Mr. Harinder Singh Sodhi, Mrs. Raj Sodhi, Mrs. Anita Sodhi
and Mr. Pavneet Sodhi. However, the partnership of the firm has
changed in April 2007 and current partners are Mr. Jasmeet Sodhi
and Mrs. Anita Sodhi. Sodhi family has also promoted STJPL in 2000.
SS and STJPL are engaged in manufacturing home furnishing items
like bed linen, kitchen and table linen etc.
SURAJ KUMARI: CRISIL Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
-----------------------------------------------------------
Crisil Ratings said the rating on bank facilities of Suraj Kumari
Foundation (SAF) continues to be 'Crisil D Issuer not
cooperating’.
Amount
Facilities (INR Crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Term Loan 24.8 Crisil D (Issuer Not
Cooperating)
Crisil Ratings has been consistently following up with SAF for
obtaining information through letter and email dated January 23,
2026 among others, apart from telephonic communication. However,
the issuer has remained non cooperative.
'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward looking component.’
Detailed Rationale
Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, Crisil
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of SAF, which restricts Crisil
Ratings’ ability to take a forward looking view on the entity's
credit quality. Crisil Ratings believes that rating action on SAF
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk’. Based
on the last available information, the rating on bank facilities of
SAF continues to be 'Crisil D Issuer not cooperating’.
SAF was established in December 2010. The trust is currently
running AITM, located at Sushant Golf City, Lucknow; Sushant Golf
City is a township being set up by a group company, Ansal
Properties and Infrastructure Ltd. AITM offers several technical
and management courses affiliated with the requisite authorities;
it has a total intake capacity of 600 students. The trust is also
in the process of expanding the infrastructure to set up a private
university, Ansal University, in the same campus, for which the
approvals are under process.
TARACHAND INTERNATIONAL: CARE Keeps D Ratings in Not Cooperating
----------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the rating for the bank facilities of Tarachand
International Private Limited (TIPL) continues to remain in the
'Issuer Not Cooperating' category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term/ 50.00 CARE D/CARE D; ISSUER NOT
Short Term COOPERATING; Rating continues
Bank Facilities to remain under ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Ltd. (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated January 21, 2025, placed the rating(s) of TIPL under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as TIPL had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating as agreed to in its Rating
Agreement. TIPL continues to be non-cooperative despite repeated
requests for submission of information through e-mails dated
December 7, 2025, December 17, 2025, December 27, 2025 among
others.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has
reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available information
which however, in CareEdge Ratings opinion is not sufficient to
arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Not Applicable
Tarachand International Private Limited (TIPL) was set-up in 2011
by Mr. Vinod Kainya and Mrs Sunita Kainya. The company is into the
business of steel trading (viz. sheets, plates, channels, angels &
others) and ship breaking. TIPL has its registered office in Mumbai
and carries out the ship breaking activity from the Mumbai port.
TM MOTORS: CARE Keeps B- Debt Rating in Not Cooperating Category
----------------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the rating for the bank facilities of T M Motors
(TMM) continues to remain in the 'Issuer Not Cooperating'
category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 12.00 CARE B-; Stable; ISSUER NOT
Facilities COOPERATING; Rating continues
to remain under ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Limited (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated January 21, 2025, placed the rating(s) of TMM under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as TMM had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating as agreed to in its Rating
Agreement. TMM continues to be non-cooperative despite repeated
requests for submission of information through e-mails dated
December 7, 2025, December 17, 2025, December 27, 2025 among
others.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has
reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available information
which however, in CareEdge Ratings' opinion is not sufficient to
arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Stable
Bharatpur (Rajasthan) based T M Motors (TMM) was formed in 2004 by
Saluja family as a partnership concern. TMM is an authorized dealer
of Hero Motor Corp Limited (HMCL) for two wheelers. The showroom of
the firm is located in Bharatpur and provides Sales, Services and
Spare parts services to its customers.
TUBE COMPANY: Ind-Ra Assigns BB- Loan Rating, Outlook Stable
------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has rated Shree Tube Company's
(STC) bank loan facilities as follows:
-- INR1.0 bil. Bank loan facilities assigned with IND BB-/Stable/
IND A4+ rating.
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The rating reflects Ind-Ra's expectation of a deterioration of
STC's credit metrics in the medium term. The rating also factors in
STC's small scale of operations, modest EBITDA margins, and
stretched liquidity. Ind-Ra expects the scale of operations to
improve in the medium term, though it would remain small.
Furthermore, the EBITDA margins are likely to remain at similar
levels in the medium term. The ratings, however, are supported by
the promoters' experience of nearly a decade in the pipe
manufacturing industry.
Detailed Description of Key Rating Drivers
Credit Metrics to Deteriorate over Medium Term: Ind-Ra expects
STC’s credit metrics to deteriorate in the medium term due to an
increase in debt levels, because of the addition of long-term loans
for funding its planned capex. The ratings reflect STC's modest
credit metrics, as reflected by interest coverage (operating
EBITDA/gross interest expenses) of 2.5x in FY25 (FY24: 2.2x), and
net leverage (total adjusted net debt/operating EBITDAR) of 5.4x
(4.7x). The interest coverage improved because of an increase in
the EBITDA. The net leverage deteriorated as the company availed
term loans for the purchase of machinery. STC has undertaken capex
of INR1,245 million for backward integration and addition of
machinery, which would be completed by March 2027; the capex will
be funded through a term loan of INR730 million, equity of INR250
million and the balance INR265 million through unsecured loans and
internal accruals. During 11MFY26, STC has incurred capex of INR16
million, which was funded entirely through equity infusions.
Small Scale of Operations: The ratings reflect STC's small scale of
operations, as indicated by revenue of INR594.5 million in FY25
(FY24: INR433.2 million) and EBITDA of INR41.8 million (INR23.1
million). In FY25, the revenue improved due to an increase in the
orders received by the company and growth in the installed
capacity. The total capacity increased to 2,400 metric tons (MT) in
FY25 (FY24: 1,200MT); the capex of INR68.06 million undertaken for
the capacity expansion was funded by term loans and unsecured
loans. The capacity utilization increased to 2,160MT (90% of the
total capacity of 2400 MT) in FY25 (FY24: 1,080MT), backed by an
increase in demand. During 8MFY26, STC booked revenue of INR316.2
million. Ind-Ra expects the revenue to improve further in FY26, and
the agency believes the revenue would continue to improve over the
medium term, led by further enhancement of capacity and the
completion of backward integration by FYE27; however, the scale of
operations would remain small.
Modest EBITDA Margins: STC's EBITDA margin improved to a modest
7.03% in FY25 (FY24: 5.32%) due to a decline in power costs,
resulting from the installation and utilization of solar panels of
270KW, and a decline in the fixed cost. The ROCE was 10.8% in FY25
(FY24: 9.8%). Ind-Ra expects the EBITDA margin to remain at similar
levels in the medium term due to the nature of the business.
Stretched Liquidity: Please refer to the liquidity section below.
Experienced Promoters: The ratings are supported by the promoters'
experience of nearly a decade in the pipe manufacturing industry,
which has helped the company establish strong relationships with
customers as well as suppliers.
Liquidity
Stretched: STC's average maximum utilization of the fund-based
limits was 90.9% during the 12 months ended November 2025. Ind-Ra
expects the utilization to have remained at similar levels in the
subsequent period. The cash flow from operations turned negative at
INR36 million in FY25 (FY24: INR48.36 million) due to unfavorable
changes in working capital. This along with capex led to the free
cash flow remaining negative at INR104.6 million in FY25 (FY24:
negative INR27.68 million). The net working capital cycle
deteriorated to 55 days in FY25 (FY24: six days), mainly because of
an increase in the inventory days to 118 days (17 days). The
inventory days increased sharply in FY25 owing to a delay in
acceptance of delivery by one of STC's clients. The company
provides a credit period of 60-90 days to its customers and
receives a similar credit period from its suppliers. The inventory
holding period typically ranges between 80 to 120 days (with raw
material holding of 30 days, work-in-progress of 35 days and
finished good stocking of around 15 to 20 days). STC has debt
repayment obligations of INR19.8 million and INR23.1 million in
FY26 and FY27, respectively. The cash and cash equivalents stood at
INR0.6 million at FYE25 (FYE24: INR0.12 million). The term loan for
funding the planned capex is yet to be tied up. Furthermore, STC
does not have any capital market exposure and relies on banks and
financial institutions to meet its funding requirements.
Rating Sensitivities
Negative: Delay in the commencement of ongoing capex, resulting in
lower-than-expected scale of operations, affecting the company's
debt serviceability, along with deterioration in the overall credit
metrics, could lead to a negative rating action.
Positive: The timely commencement of ongoing capex and the
subsequent increase in scale of operations, along with an
improvement in the overall credit metrics and liquidity profile,
could lead to positive rating action.
About the Company
STC is a partnership firm and was incorporated in June 2022 by
Kunal Patel and Mitesh Patel. STC is involved in pilgering of
pipes, and it is planning to undertake backward integration and
incorporate piercing and pickling under their operations. The
management expects the backward integration to be completed by
FYE27. The manufacturing unit is located on the Ahmedabad Mehsana
Highway.
USHA CONSTRUCTIONS: Ind-Ra Affirms BB+ Bank Loan Rating
-------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has affirmed Usha
Constructions' (Usha) bank loan facilities at 'IND BB+'. The
Outlook is Stable.
The detailed rating action is:
-- INR400 mil. Bank loan facilities affirmed with IND BB+/Stable/
IND A4+ rating.
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The ratings reflect Usha's continuing small scale of operations,
high customer concentration risk (albeit improving as per current
order book), and stretched liquidity. The ratings however are
supported by healthy EBIDTA margins, comfortable credit metrics,
and the promoters' extensive experience in the construction
industry.
Detailed Description of Key Rating Drivers
Continued Small Scale of Operations: Usha's scale of operations
remained small, the revenue increasing to INR575.57 million in FY25
(FY24: INR521.48 million), supported by healthy orderbook. The
EBIDTA also increased to INR57.85 million in FY25 (FY24: INR48.91
million), despite slow movement in Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojna (PMAY)
projects which have historically dominated the entity's order book.
However, the agency takes note of the entity's attempt to diversify
across projects and geographies as evidenced by the current
outstanding order book of INR3,032.10 million as of December 2025,
which is likely to boost revenue in the medium term.
Stretched Liquidity Amid Elongated Working Capital Cycle: The net
working capital cycle elongated to 157 days in FY25 (FY24: 116
days), owing to an increase in the inventory holding period to 186
days (79 days), largely due to a slow movement in PMAY projects.
Its debtor days remained almost stable at 75 (74 days) due to the
dominance of PMAY projects. However, the agency expects the debtor
days to reduce with the company diversifying its order book and
reducing PMAY concentration. Its receivable days reduced to 93 days
in FY25 (FY24: 103 days).
High Customer Concentration Risk: Historically, the orderbook has
been dominated by the Karnataka government for PMAY scheme. Ind-Ra
takes note that the company is diversifying its order book and
reducing the share of slow-moving PMAY projects, which currently
constitute around 25% in FY26 (FY25: 90%) the order book, although
these projects continue to face delays in execution. Ind-Ra takes
note of diversification of Usha's orderbook across geographies.
Healthy EBIDTA Margins: Usha's EBITDA margins remained healthy at
10.05% in FY25 (FY24: 9.38%), led by a decrease in raw material
costs. Its return on capital employed increased to 25.2% in FY25
(FY24: 20.4%). Ind-Ra expects the EBITDA margins to slightly
improve in the near-to medium term amidst better margin generating
order in current outstanding order book.
Comfortable Credit Metrics: The entity's credit metrics remained
comfortable with the gross interest coverage (operating
EBITDA/gross interest expenses) of 3.18x in FY25 (FY24: 3.17x) and
a net leverage (adjusted net debt/operating EBITDAR) of 1.28 in
FY25(FY24: 2.50x), due to the similar level of EBITDA with no major
external debt and reduced working capital borrowings. The agency
expects healthy reserve accretion and scheduled debt repayments to
keep credit metrics comfortable with no major planned debt-funded
capex in the medium term.
Experienced Promoters: The ratings remain supported by the
promoters' a decade of experience in the engineering, procurement
and construction industry, leading to established relationships
with customers as well as suppliers.
Liquidity
Stretched: Usha has enhanced its fund-based limits to INR10 million
from INR8 million and the non-fund-based limits to 40 million from
INR28 million, providing some additional support. In addition, the
entity expects to further enhance non-fund-based limits to back
more orders during FY27. Usha's average maximum utilization of the
fund-based and non-fund-based limits was 71.53% and 19.87%,
respectively, during the 12 months ended December 2025, with
similar utilization levels in January 2026. The company has
scheduled debt repayments of INR12.7 million and INR 12.5 million
in FY26 and FY27, respectively.
The firm does not have any capital market exposure and relies on
banks and financial institutions to meet its funding requirements.
The free cash flow improved to positive INR67.05 million (FY24:
negative INR6.23 million) due to favorable changes in working
capital and absence of any capex in FY25. The cash and cash
equivalents stood at INR0.30 million at FY25 (FY24: INR0.23
million).
Rating Sensitivities
Negative: A decline in the scale of operations, leading to
deterioration in the overall credit metrics, deterioration in
working capital leading to further pressure on the liquidity
position, could lead to negative rating action.
Positive: An increase in the scale of operations, along with
improvement in overall credit metrics with improvement in liquidity
profile, all on a sustained basis, could lead to a positive rating
action.
About the Company
Usha is a partnership firm established in 2015, engaged in
construction contracts for commercial, residential and government
projects headquartered in Bengaluru.
USHDEV INTERNATIONAL: Ind-Ra Keeps D Rating in NonCooperating
-------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has maintained Ushdev
International Ltd.'s instrument(s) rating in the non-cooperating
category. The issuer did not participate in the surveillance
exercise, despite continuous requests and follow-ups by the agency
through emails and phone calls. Therefore, investors and other
users are advised to take appropriate caution while using the
rating. The rating will continue to appear as 'IND D (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING)' on the agency's website.
The detailed rating action is:
-- INR25,500 bil. Bank Loan Facilities maintained in non-
cooperating category with IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)
rating.
Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: Issuer did not cooperate; based on
the best available information
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The ratings are maintained in the non-cooperating category in
accordance with Ind-Ra's policy, Guidelines on What Constitutes
Non-Cooperation.
Non-Cooperation by the Issuer
Ind-Ra has not received adequate information and has not been able
to conduct management interaction with Ushdev International Ltd.
while reviewing the rating. Ind-Ra had consistently followed up
with Ushdev International Ltd. over emails, apart from phone
calls.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra has reviewed the credit ratings of Ushdev International Ltd.
on the basis of best available information and is unable to provide
a forward-looking credit view. Hence, the current outstanding
rating might not reflect Ushdev International Ltd.'s credit
strength. If an issuer does not provide timely business and
financial updates to the agency, it indicates weak governance,
particularly in 'Transparency of Financial Information'. The agency
may also consider this as symptomatic of a possible
disruption/distress in the issuer's credit profile. Therefore,
investors and other users are advised to take appropriate caution
while using these ratings.
About the Company
Founded in 1994, Ushdev International is a metal trading company
that mainly trades nickel, ferrous flat products and long products.
VAKRANGEE FOUNDATION: Ind-Ra Keeps B- Rating in NonCooperating
--------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has maintained Vakrangee
Foundation's instrument(s) rating in the non-cooperating category.
The issuer did not participate in the surveillance exercise,
despite continuous requests and follow-ups by the agency through
emails and phone calls. Therefore, investors and other users are
advised to take appropriate caution while using the rating. The
rating will continue to appear as 'IND B-/Negative (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING)' on the agency's website.
The detailed rating action is:
-- INR35.3 mil. Bank Loan Facilities maintained in non-
cooperating category with IND B-/ Negative (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING) rating.
Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: Issuer did not cooperate; based on
the best available information
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The ratings are maintained in the non-cooperating category in
accordance with Ind-Ra's policy, Guidelines on What Constitutes
Non-Cooperation. The Negative Outlook reflects heightened risk of
default.
Non-Cooperation by the Issuer
Ind-Ra has not received adequate information and has not been able
to conduct management interaction with Vakrangee Foundation while
reviewing the rating. Ind-Ra had consistently followed up with
Vakrangee Foundation over emails, apart from phone calls.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra has reviewed the credit ratings of Vakrangee Foundation on
the basis of best available information and is unable to provide a
forward-looking credit view. Hence, the current outstanding rating
might not reflect Vakrangee Foundation's credit strength. If an
issuer does not provide timely business and financial updates to
the agency, it indicates weak governance, particularly in
'Transparency of Financial Information'. The agency may also
consider this as symptomatic of a possible disruption/distress in
the issuer's credit profile. Therefore, investors and other users
are advised to take appropriate caution while using these ratings.
About the Company
Vakrangee Foundation was established in July 2010 and is
incorporated under the Societies Registration Act, 1973. Founded by
Manish Bohra and Bhawna Bohra, the society runs the Academic World
School in Bemetara, Chhattisgarh.
VASUDEVA TEXTILES: Ind-Ra Cuts Bank Loan Rating to D
----------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has downgraded Sri Vasudeva
Textiles Private Limited's (SVTPL) bank facility rating to 'IND D
(ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)' from 'IND B/Negative (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING/INDA4 (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)'. The issuer did not
participate in the rating review despite continuous requests and
follow-ups by the agency. The rating is based on the best available
information. Therefore, investors and other users are advised to
take appropriate caution while using the rating.
The detailed rating action is:
-- INR570 mil. Bank loan facilities (Long term/short term)
downgraded with IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING) rating.
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The downgrade reflects delays in debt servicing by SVTPL. Ind-Ra
has relied on information available in the public domain. However,
Ind-Ra has not been able to ascertain the reason for the delays, as
the company has been non-cooperative.
The rating continues to be maintained in the non-cooperating
category in accordance with Ind-Ra's Guidelines on What Constitutes
Non-Cooperation.
Non-Cooperation by the Issuer
Ind-Ra has not received adequate information and has not been able
to conduct management interaction with SVTPL while reviewing the
rating. Ind-Ra had consistently followed up with SVTPL over emails,
apart from phone calls. The issuer has also not been submitting
their monthly no default statement.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra is unable to provide an updated forward-looking view on the
credit rating of SVTPL, as the agency does not have adequate
information to review the rating. If an issuer does not provide
timely business and financial updates to the agency, it indicates
weak governance, particularly in 'Transparency of Financial
Information'. The agency may also consider this as symptomatic of a
possible disruption/distress in the issuer's credit profile.
Therefore, investors and other users are advised to take
appropriate caution while using these ratings. SVTPL has been
non-cooperative with the agency since 2016.
About the Company
Incorporated in 1956, SVTPL is a cotton and melange yarn
manufacturer. The company has also invested in an 8MW windmill,
which subsidizes its power bill.
VIJAI CONSTRUCTION: Ind-Ra Keeps B Rating in NonCooperating
-----------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has maintained Vijai
Construction (India) Private Limited's (VCIPL) bank facilities'
ratings in non-cooperating category and has simultaneously
withdrawn the same.
The detailed rating action is:
-- INR520 mil. Bank loan facilities maintained in non-cooperating
category and withdrawn.
*Maintained at 'IND B'/Negative (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)/'IND A4
(ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)' before being withdrawn
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The ratings have been maintained in the non-cooperating category
before being withdrawn as the issuer did not participate in the
surveillance exercise, despite requests by the agency through
emails and has not provided information required for the rating
process. This is in accordance with Ind-Ra's policy of 'Guidelines
on What Constitutes Non-cooperation'.
Ind-Ra is no longer required to maintain the rating, as the agency
has received No-objection certificate from the lenders and a
withdrawal request from the issuer. This is consistent with
Ind-Ra's Policy on Withdrawal of Rating.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra is unable to provide an updated forward-looking view on the
credit rating of VCIPL, as the agency does not have adequate
information to review the rating. If an issuer does not provide
timely business and financial updates to the agency, it indicates
weak governance, particularly in 'Transparency of Financial
Information'. The agency may also consider this as symptomatic of a
possible disruption/distress in the issuer's credit profile.
Therefore, investors and other users are advised to take
appropriate caution while using these ratings.
About the Company
Established in 2011, VCIPL is engaged in the construction of roads
and other allied works.
VINAYAGA GREEN: CRISIL Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
-------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings said the rating on bank facilities of Sri Vinayaga
Green Power Generation Private Limited (SVGPL) continues to be
'CRISIL D Issuer Not Cooperating'.
Amount
Facilities (INR Crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Loan 22.5 CRISIL D (Issuer Not
Cooperating)
Crisil Ratings has been consistently following up with SVGPL for
obtaining information through letter and email dated January 23,
2026 among others, apart from telephonic communication. However,
the issuer has remained non cooperative.
'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward looking component.’
Detailed Rationale
Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, Crisil
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of SVGPL, which restricts Crisil
Ratings’ ability to take a forward looking view on the entity's
credit quality. Crisil Ratings believes that rating action on SVGPL
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk’. Based
on the last available information, the rating on bank facilities of
SVGPL continues to be 'Crisil D Issuer not cooperating’.
SVGPL, incorporated in 2012 by Mr. Duraiswamy Vinoth and six other
members of his family at Namakkal, operates a 5 MW solar power
plant.
VISHAL SALES: CARE Keeps C Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
---------------------------------------------------------
CARE Ratings said the rating for the bank facilities of Vishal
Sales (VS) continues to remain in the 'Issuer Not Cooperating'
category.
Amount
Facilities (INR crore) Ratings
---------- ----------- -------
Long Term Bank 8.00 CARE C; Stable; ISSUER NOT
Facilities COOPERATING; Rating continues
to remain under ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING category
Rationale and key rating drivers
CARE Ratings Limited (CareEdge Ratings) had, vide its press release
dated January 29, 2025, placed the rating(s) of VS under the
'issuer non-cooperating' category as VS had failed to provide
information for monitoring of the rating and as agreed to in its
Rating Agreement. VS continues to be non-cooperative despite
repeated requests for submission of information through e-mails
dated December 15, 2025, December 25, 2025, January 4, 2026 among
others.
In line with the extant SEBI guidelines, CareEdge Ratings has
reviewed the rating on the basis of the best available information
which however, in CareEdge Ratings opinion is not sufficient to
arrive at a fair rating.
Users of this rating (including investors, lenders and the public
at large) are hence requested to exercise caution while using the
above rating(s).
Analytical approach: Standalone
Outlook: Stable
Established in 1994, Vishal Sales was promoted as a proprietorship
firm by Mr. Sanjay Kumar Agarwal. Since its inception, the firm has
been engaged in trading of construction materials like emulsion,
bitumen and other allied products.
WADI SURGICALS: Ind-Ra Moves BB+ Rating to NonCooperating
---------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has revised the Outlook on Wadi
Surgicals Private Limited's bank loan facilities to Negative from
Stable and has simultaneously migrated the ratings to the
non-cooperating category. The issuer did not participate in the
rating exercise despite continuous requests and follow-ups by the
agency through phone calls and emails. Thus, the rating is based on
the best available information. Therefore, investors and other
users are advised to take appropriate caution while using these
ratings.
The instrument-wise rating action is:
-- INR377.90 mil. Bank Loan Facilities Outlook revised to
Negative; rating migrated to non-cooperating category with
IND BB+/Negative (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)/IND A4+ (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING) rating.
Detailed Rationale of the Rating Action
The migration of WSPL's rating to the non-cooperating category is
in accordance with Ind-Ra's policy, Guidelines on What Constitutes
Non-Cooperation. The Negative Outlook reflects the likelihood of a
downgrade of the entity's ratings on continued non-cooperation.
Non-Cooperation by the Issuer
Ind-Ra has not received adequate information and has not been able
to conduct management interaction with WSPL while reviewing the
ratings. Ind-Ra had consistently followed up with WSPL over emails
until February 4, 2026, apart from phone calls. Although, the
issuer has been submitting their monthly no default statement.
Limitations regarding Information Availability
Ind-Ra is unable to provide an updated forward-looking view on the
credit rating of WSPL, as the agency does not have adequate
information to review the rating. If an issuer does not provide
timely business and financial updates to the agency, it indicates
weak governance, particularly in 'Transparency of Financial
Information'. The agency may also consider this as symptomatic of a
possible disruption/distress in the issuer's credit profile.
Therefore, investors and other users are advised to take
appropriate caution while using these ratings.
About the Company
Incorporated in 2020, WSPL has a manufacturing plant of nitrile
examination gloves in Nadupuru, Andhra MedTec Zone, Visakhapatnam.
The facility has an installed capacity of 0.8 million gloves per
day. The promoters are Anindith Reddy Konda, Ishaan Dodhiwala and
Shaaz Mehmood. The company is in the process to add two production
lines, each of 0.8 million gloves per day.
Y Y Y INDUSTRIES: Insolvency Resolution Process Case Summary
------------------------------------------------------------
Debtor: Y Y Y Industries Private Limited
Registered Office:
3-12-93/138/102, Sri Rama
Das Nivas, Tummabowli,
Road No.2 L B Nagar,
Saroor Nagar Hyderabad, 500074
Telangana State
Sy. No. 38/B, 38/C,
Narayanapur Village,
Manopad Mandal, Jogulamba
Gadwal District - 509128
Telangana State
Insolvency Commencement Date: February 25, 2026
Court: National Company Law Tribunal, Hyderabad Bench
Estimated date of closure of
insolvency resolution process: August 24, 2026
Insolvency professional: Kalvakolanu Murali Krishna Prasad
Interim Resolution
Professional: Kalvakolanu Murali Krishna Prasad
8-27, Plot No. 106,
Mythripuram Colony,
Karmanghat, Vyshalinagar (PO),
Hyderabad - 500079
Email: kmk123ip@gmail.com
yyy.cirp@gmail.com
Last date for
submission of claims: March 3, 2026
ZO PVT: Court Allows Partial Defreezing of WinZO Assets
-------------------------------------------------------
The Hindu BusinessLine reports that Karnataka High Court allowed ZO
Pvt Ltd, owned by parent company of WinZO, to partially defreeze
contentious accounts by dismissing an appeal by the Directorate of
Enforcement (ED) challenging the same.
In late November, the ED had frozen around INR505 crore worth of
WinZO assets such as bank balances, bonds, FDRs and mutual funds
under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act, 2002 (PMLA) for
fraudulent practices leading to financial losses of users.
BusinessLine says a single judge order later granted the company
limited access to the accounts to pay salaries of 220 employees.
However, the ED challenged this order. Now, the division bench
comprising Justices Anu Sivaraman and Vijaykumar A Patil upheld the
earlier order, holding that permitting salary payments was
reasonable.
"Having considered the contentions advanced and the decisions of
the Apex Court on the point, especially in Vijay Madanalal
Choudhary's case (supra), we notice that the Apex Court has clearly
held that the proceeds of crime have to be linked to a predicate
offence.
"It is only such property which is derived or obtained directly or
indirectly as a result of criminal activity relating to a scheduled
offence that can be regarded as 'proceeds of crime'. . . In the
instant case, there is no such allegation as against the respondent
. . . the contention of the learned ASGI that the entire amount in
the possession of the respondent - Zo Private Limited as well as
its parent entity - Winzo Games Private Limited represents proceeds
of crime cannot be accepted," said the court.
According to the ED, the company generated INR3,522.05 crore in
alleged proceeds of crime between 2021 and 2025, BusinessLine
relays. Meanwhile, Zo said the ED searches and freezing action were
illegal and that the only surviving FIR against its parent company
relates to alleged cheating involving around INR42 lakh, far
smaller than the value of assets frozen by ED.
WinZO Games Private Limited, doing business as WinZO, develops a
gaming application. The Company provides an online platform which
hosts skill-based games to be played casually for real money. WinZO
serves customers in India.
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N E W Z E A L A N D
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BRITISH ISLES: Iconic Auckland Pub Shuts Door After 26 Years
------------------------------------------------------------
Stuff.co.nz reports that the British Isles Inn, an iconic Auckland
pub, late last month announced it would be closing its doors after
20-odd years of pints and yarns.
Uwe Dorr has run the traditional English pub for 26 years, but the
67-year-old is now turning off the beer taps for good, Stuff says.
"Things got slower and slower, and hospitality [has not been] in a
good shape for a few years now. I don't want to make that the main
excuse. This is not a sob story, it's just the truth," he said.
Mr. Dorr told Stuff he had an offer from a company to buy the pub
site, which he ultimately accepted.
"It hasn't made so much money any more because the drinking culture
has changed over the years," he said.
"Now it's the craft beer, mid-strength beer, non-alcoholic beer -
and the youngest these days, you know, they have one or two craft
beers and they stop."
Born in Germany, Mr. Dorr did his apprenticeship there as a chef
before travelling the world, working in London, Brazil, and
Australia among others places, before ending up in New Zealand,
Stuff relays.
"I'm a chef. Hospitality is in my blood. Back home in Germany, my
parents had a small pub," he said.
He worked at the Regent Hotel on Queen St before ultimately owning
his own pub the Cavalier Tavern for five years.
It was there that the opportunity came up to take over a pub in
Rothesay Bay on the North Shore, where he has been ever since.
Initially, the pub had a German influence, but eventually Mr. Dorr
settled on a traditional British pub feel, Stuff says.
"It wasn't working really well. Didn't make any money. So for six
months we were Mad Dogs & Englishmen, and then the British Isles
Inn, and we sort of ran with it."
According to Stuff, Mr. Dorr said there were plenty of ups over the
26 years, with lots of stories told. "We had World Cups. We had
lots of birthday parties."
There were also some downs, though, including the tragic death of a
staff member one year.
"One of my staff members, sadly, on the way to work, she was a
beautiful young lady, hit a power pole and died," Mr. Dorr said.
Being a British-themed pub, Mr. Dorr said they attracted many
British expats, but the demographics kept changing over the years
as the North Shore changed.
The British Isles Inn's last day open is April 2, Stuff notes.
CANNAKIWI NZ: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on April 8
------------------------------------------------------
Creditors of Cannakiwi NZ Limited are required to file their proofs
of debt by April 8, 2026, to be included in the company's dividend
distribution.
The company commenced wind-up proceedings on March 5, 2026.
The company's liquidators are:
Leon Francis Bowker
Kristal Pihama
KPMG
18 Viaduct Harbour Avenue
PO Box 1584
Shortland Street
Auckland 1140
DOWN 'N' OUT: About NZD3 Million Recovered in Liquidation
---------------------------------------------------------
James Pocock at NZ Herald reports that the liquidation of a
Gisborne logging company has ended with about NZD3 million
recovered from an alleged NZD7.1 million owed to creditors.
Down 'N' Out Logging went into liquidation following a special
resolution of shareholders partway through 2023, according to NZ
Herald.
Kare Johnstone and Andrew Grenfell of McGrathNicol were appointed
as liquidators of the company on June 14, 2023.
The company was incorporated in 2007. It was owned by Deane Aaron
James.
FULLCLARITY NZ: Court to Hear Wind-Up Petition on March 26
----------------------------------------------------------
A petition to wind up the operations of Fullclarity NZ Limited Will
be heard before the High Court at Auckland on March 26, 2026, at
10:00 a.m.
The Commissioner of Inland Revenue filed the petition against the
company on Jan. 29, 2026.
The Petitioner's solicitor is:
Hosanna Tanielu
Inland Revenue, Legal Services
5 Osterley Way
Manukau City
Auckland 2104
LIGHTING ELECTRICAL: Court to Hear Wind-Up Petition on April 23
---------------------------------------------------------------
A petition to wind up the operations of Lighting Electrical
Designovation Limited will be heard before the High Court at
Auckland on April 23, 2026, at 10:00 a.m.
The Commissioner of Inland Revenue filed the petition against the
company on Dec. 11, 2025.
The Petitioner's solicitor is:
Hosanna Tanielu
Inland Revenue, Legal Services
5 Osterley Way
Manukau City
Auckland 2104
ROTARY ENGINE: Thomas Lee Rodewald Appointed as Receiver
--------------------------------------------------------
Thomas Lee Rodewald of Rodewald Consulting Limited Limited on March
4, 2026, was appointed as Receiver and Manager of Rotary Engine
Technologies Limited (trading as Cook and Galloway Engineers).
The Receiver and Manager can be reached at:
Thomas Lee Rodewald
C/o Rodewald Consulting Limited
Level 1, The Hub
525 Cameron Road, PO Box 15543
Tauranga 3144
SHUNDI TAMAKI: Teneo Financial Advisory Appointed as Receivers
--------------------------------------------------------------
Stephen Robert White and Stephen Speers Keen of Teneo Financial
Advisory New Zealand on March 6, 2026, were appointed as receivers
and managers of Shundi Tamaki Village Limited.
The receivers and managers can be reached at:
Teneo Financial Advisory New Zealand Limited
Suite 6.4 1 Albert Street
Auckland CBD
Auckland 1010
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S I N G A P O R E
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ALPHA BIZCOM: Court Enters Wind-Up Order
----------------------------------------
The High Court of Singapore entered an order on Feb. 27, 2026, to
wind up the operations of ALPHA BIZCOM Pte. Ltd.
Maybank Singapore Limited filed the petition against the company.
The company's liquidators are:
Gary Loh Weng Fatt
Dev Kumar Harish Nandwani
BDO Advisory Pte Ltd
600 North Bridge Road
#23-01 Parkview Square
Singapore 188778
CONSORT PTE: Court Enters Wind-Up Order
---------------------------------------
The High Court of Singapore entered an order on Feb. 27, 2026, to
wind up the operations of Consort Pte. Ltd.
Maybank Singapore Limited filed the petition against the company.
The company's liquidators are:
Gary Loh Weng Fatt
Dev Kumar Harish Nandwani
BDO Advisory Pte Ltd
600 North Bridge Road
#23-01 Parkview Square
Singapore 188778
MAMABOX CORPORATION: Court Enters Wind-Up Order
-----------------------------------------------
The High Court of Singapore entered an order on March 6, 2026, to
wind up the operations of Mamabox Corporation Pte. Ltd.
Maybank Singapore Limited filed the petition against the company.
The company's liquidators are:
Gary Loh Weng Fatt
Dev Kumar Harish Nandwani
BDO Advisory Pte Ltd
600 North Bridge Road
#23-01 Parkview Square
Singapore 188778
PROVIDORE SINGAPORE: Creditors' Meetings Set for March 27
---------------------------------------------------------
The Providore Singapore (PLQ) Pte. Ltd., The Providore Singapore
(DTG) Pte. Ltd., The Providore Singapore (VC) Pte. Ltd., and The
Providore Singapore Pte. Ltd. will hold a meeting for its creditors
on March 27, 2026, at 3:00 p.m., 4:00 p.m., 4:30 p.m. and 5:00
p.m., respectively, via electronic means.
Agenda of the meeting includes:
a. to receive a full statement of the company's affairs
together with a list of creditors and the estimated amount
of their claims;
b. to appoint liquidators;
c. to form a committee of inspection of not more than
5 members, if thought fit; and
d. any other business.
Ms. Muk Siew Peng c/o ClearView Associates was appointed as
provisional liquidator of the Company on March 9, 2026.
SINGTEL STRATEGY: Creditors' Meetings Set for March 30
------------------------------------------------------
Singtel Strategy Pte. Ltd. will hold a meeting for its creditors on
March 30, 2026, at 11:00 a.m., via electronic means.
Agenda of the meeting includes:
a. to receive a full statement of the company's affairs
together with a list of creditors and the estimated amount
of their claims;
b. to confirm the appointment of liquidators;
c. to form a committee of inspection of not more than
5 members, if thought fit; and
d. any other business.
Mr. Liu Shao Xuan and Ms. Lim Li Rong were appointed as provisional
liquidators of the Company on March 6, 2026.
*********
S U B S C R I P T I O N I N F O R M A T I O N
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Copyright 2026. All rights reserved. ISSN: 1520-9482.
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