/raid1/www/Hosts/bankrupt/TCRAP_Public/220404.mbx        T R O U B L E D   C O M P A N Y   R E P O R T E R

                     A S I A   P A C I F I C

          Monday, April 4, 2022, Vol. 25, No. 61

                           Headlines



A U S T R A L I A

ADRIAN'S METAL: Rodgers Reidy Appointed as Administrator
DEWPOINT AIR: Second Creditors' Meeting Set for April 8
LIBERTY SERIES 2018-1: Moody's Ups Rating on Class F Notes to Ba1
MARTIN BALL: First Creditors' Meeting Set for April 11


C H I N A

AGILE GROUP: Moody's Lowers CFR to B2, On Review for Downgrade
DEXIN CHINA: Moody's Alters Outlook on 'B2' CFR to Negative
LANZHOU CONSTRUCTION: Moody's Cuts CFR to B1, On Further Review
LIUZHOU DONGTONG: Fitch Lowers LT IDRs to 'B+', Outlook Stable
MGM CHINA: Moody's Lowers Sr. Unsecured Notes to B1, Outlook Neg.



H O N G   K O N G

[*] Trading in Over 30 HK-Listed Firms Halted on Results Delay


I N D I A

ADVANCE CROPCARE: Ind-Ra Assigns BB- Long-Term Issuer Rating
AMBICA COATSPIN: Ind-Ra Assigns 'BB+' Long-Term Issuer Rating
AMERICAN FEED: CRISIL Migrates B Debt Ratings to Not Cooperating
APR CONSTRUCTION: Ind-Ra Moves BB+ Issuer Rating to Non-Cooperating
ARYAN ISPAT: Ind-Ra Affirms 'D' Long-Term Issuer Rating

ATHARVA AUTO: Insolvency Resolution Process Case Summary
BELGAUM WIND: Ind-Ra Keeps B+ Bank Loan Rating in Non-Cooperating
BHAFRA SPIRITS: Voluntary Liquidation Process Case Summary
BIPICO INDUSTRIES: Ind-Ra Moves B+ Issuer Rating to Non-Cooperating
BLUE STAR: CRISIL Migrates D Debt Rating to Not Cooperating

CAMERICH PAPERS: Ind-Ra Moves 'D' Issuer Rating to Non-Cooperating
CHIDANAND BASAPRABHU: Ind-Ra Hikes Long-Term Issuer Rating to 'BB'
DIVYAM DEVELOPERS: Insolvency Resolution Process Case Summary
FUTURE RETAIL: Reliance Defends Takeover of Future Stores
GES INFOTEK PRIVATE: Voluntary Liquidation Process Case Summary

GUNA POULTRY: CRISIL Moves B+ Debt Rating to Not Cooperating
HYQUIP SYSTEMS: Ind-Ra Keeps B- Issuer Rating in Non-Cooperating
JAI HANUMAN: CRISIL Keeps D Debt Ratings to Not Cooperating
JALNA SIDDHIVINAYAK: CRISIL Moves D Ratings to Not Cooperating
KANCHESHWAR SUGAR: CRISIL Moves D Debt Ratings to Not Cooperating

KAYCEE INDUSTRIES: CRISIL Withdraws D Rating on INR7.5cr Loan
KHWAHISH MARKETING: CRISIL Keeps D Ratings to Not Cooperating
MAHAK SYNTHETIC: Ind-Ra Assigns 'BB+' Long-Term Issuer Rating
MAHALAKSHMI COLD: CRISIL Moves B+ Debt Ratings to Not Cooperating
MANAS GEO: CRISIL Moves B+ Debt Ratings to Not Cooperating

MICRO DYNAMICS: Insolvency Resolution Process Case Summary
MODERN SYNTEX: Insolvency Resolution Process Case Summary
MOOG EM SOLUTIONS: Voluntary Liquidation Process Case Summary
MYTRAH ENERGY: Ind-Ra Lowers Long-Term Issuer Rating to 'D'
NORTH KERALA FOORTWEAR: Voluntary Liquidation Process Case Summary

PREMSONS AND PODDARS: CRISIL Moves B+ Ratings to Not Cooperating
RA FASHIONS: CRISIL Keeps D Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating
RAJ BREEDERS: CRISIL Keeps D Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating
RAJAMANICKAM POULTRY: CRISIL Moves B+ Rating to Not Cooperating
RANI SATI: CRISIL Keeps B Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating

REKHA CORPORATION: Ind-Ra Moves 'BB-' Rating to Non-Cooperating
RKB GLOBAL: Ind-Ra Lowers Long-Term Issuer Rating to 'D'
SANTASHA REAL: NCLT Orders Start of Insolvency Proceedings
SATYASAI OIL: CRISIL Lowers Rating on INR8.8cr Cash Loan to B
SEKISUI CHEMICAL: Voluntary Liquidation Process Case Summary

SHITALPUR MOHINDER: CRISIL Withdraws B+ Rating on INR6.50cr Loan
SHREEDHAR SPINNERS: Ind-Ra Gives BB Issuer Rating, Outlook Stable
SIDDHIVINAYAK COTFAB: Ind-Ra Assigns 'BB+' Long-Term Issuer Rating
SIPL TEXTILES: CRISIL Keeps D Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating
SJV TEXTILE: CRISIL Moves B+ Debt Ratings to Not Cooperating

SOUTHCO UTILITY: Ind-Ra Withdraws BB- Issuer Rating on INR720MM
SPACK LAMINATORS: CRISIL Keeps B+ Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating
SREEKARA ORGANICS: Ind-Ra Moves BB Issuer Rating to Non-Cooperating
SRIKARA PARENTERALS: CRISIL Keeps D Ratings in Not Cooperating
STAR BATTERY: CRISIL Keeps B+ Debt Rating in Not Cooperating

SUDHEER BUILDERS: CRISIL Keeps B+ Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
SUSHEEL ENGINEERS: CRISIL Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
SWADESHI TEXTILES: CRISIL Lowers Rating on INR10cr Loan to B
TARA HEALTH: CRISIL Keeps D Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating
TECHNO POWER: CRISIL Keeps B Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating

UNDAVALLI CONSTRUCTIONS: Ind-Ra Moves BB+ Rating to Non-Cooperating
ZIMIDARA PESTICIDES: CRISIL Moves B Rating to Not Cooperating


J A P A N

TOSHIBA: Bain Sounded Out Other Shareholders About Potential Offer


M A C A U

MACAO GOLDEN: Gambling Junket Operator Shuts Down


M A L A Y S I A

SAPURA ENERGY: Gets Deferment to Service MYR10.3-Bil. Facilities


N E W   Z E A L A N D

BARMADE LIMITED: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on May 13
LHD MEDIA: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on May 30
OTAGO HOMES: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on May 30
REMARKABLE EXQUISITE: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on April 30


S I N G A P O R E

ATLANTIC LABRADOR: Commences Wind-Up Proceedings
IBC CAPITAL: Moody's Lowers CFR to B3, Outlook Negative
PROLAND E&C: Placed in Provisional Liquidation
SEA SOLUTIONS: Court to Hear Wind-Up Petition on April 22
SHINNPARK PTE: Placed in Provisional Liquidation

VIKING 5050: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on May 4


S O U T H   K O R E A

SSANGYONG MOTOR: External Auditor Rejects 2021 Financial Report

                           - - - - -


=================
A U S T R A L I A
=================

ADRIAN'S METAL: Rodgers Reidy Appointed as Administrator
--------------------------------------------------------
David James Hambleton of Rodgers Reidy on March 31, 2022, was
appointed as administrator of Adrian's Metal Management Pty Ltd,
trading as Adrian's Scrap Metal and Jims Scrap Metal.


DEWPOINT AIR: Second Creditors' Meeting Set for April 8
-------------------------------------------------------
A second meeting of creditors in the proceedings of Dewpoint Air &
Energy Pty Ltd and Dewpoint Service Nsw Pty Ltd (previously trading
as an entity of The Dewpoint Group) has been set for April 8, 2022,
at 10:30 p.m. via electronic means only.

The purpose of the meeting is (1) to receive the report by the
Administrator about the business, property, affairs and financial
circumstances of the Company; and (2) for the creditors of the
Company to resolve whether the Company will execute a deed of
company arrangement, the administration should end, or the Company
be wound up.

Creditors wishing to attend are advised proofs and proxies should
be submitted to the Administrator by April 7, 2022, at 5:00 p.m.

Terry Grant Van der Velde and David Michael Stimpson of SV Partners
were appointed as administrators of Dewpoint Air on March 4, 2022.


LIBERTY SERIES 2018-1: Moody's Ups Rating on Class F Notes to Ba1
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Moody's Investors Service has upgraded the ratings on five classes
of notes issued by Liberty Series 2018-1 Auto.

The affected ratings are as follows:

Issuer: Liberty Series 2018-1 Auto

Class B Notes, Upgraded to Aaa (sf); previously on Dec 12, 2018
Definitive Rating Assigned Aa1 (sf)

Class C Notes, Upgraded to Aa2 (sf); previously on Dec 12, 2018
Definitive Rating Assigned A1 (sf)

Class D Notes, Upgraded to A3 (sf); previously on Jul 6, 2021
Upgraded to Baa1 (sf)

Class E Notes, Upgraded to Baa3 (sf); previously on Jul 6, 2021
Upgraded to Ba1 (sf)

Class F Notes, Upgraded to Ba1 (sf); previously on Dec 12, 2018
Definitive Rating Assigned Ba3 (sf)

RATINGS RATIONALE

The upgrades were prompted by an increase in note subordination
available for the affected notes and performance of the underlying
portfolio to date.

Following the February 2022 payment date, the note subordination
available for the Class B, Class C and Class F Notes has increased
to 34%, 22.8% and 4.1% respectively, from 21%, 13.5% and 1% at
closing. Note subordination available for the Class D and Class E
Notes has increased to 15% and 7.1% respectively, from 13.7% and
5.6% at the time of the last rating action for these notes in July
2021.

As of end-February, 8.7% of the outstanding pool was 30-plus day
delinquent and 4.9% was 90-plus day delinquent. The portfolio has
incurred defaults and losses of 3.1% and 1.4% (as a percentage of
the original note balance) to date. All losses have been covered by
excess spread.

Based on the observed performance to date and loan attributes,
Moody's has lowered its expected default assumption to 6.25% as a
percentage of the current note balance (equivalent to 4.6% as a
percentage of original note balance) compared with 6.75% as of the
last rating action in July 2021.

Moody's has also lowered the Aaa portfolio credit enhancement to
26% from 28%.

The transaction is a securitisation of a portfolio of Australian
consumer auto loans, secured by motor vehicles, originated by
Liberty Financial Pty Ltd.

The principal methodology used in these ratings was "Moody's Global
Approach to Rating Auto Loan- and Lease-Backed ABS" published in
September 2021.

Factors that would lead to an upgrade or downgrade of the ratings:

Factors that could lead to an upgrade of the ratings include (1)
performance of the underlying collateral that is better than
Moody's expectations, and (2) an increase in the notes' available
credit enhancement.

Factors that could lead to a downgrade of the ratings include (1)
performance of the underlying collateral that is worse than Moody's
expectations, (2) a decrease in the notes' available credit
enhancement, and (3) a deterioration in the credit quality of the
transaction counterparties.


MARTIN BALL: First Creditors' Meeting Set for April 11
------------------------------------------------------
A first meeting of the creditors in the proceedings of Martin Ball
Holdings Pty Limited will be held on April 11, 2022, at 3:00 p.m.
via Zoom.

Atle Crowe-Maxwell of DBA Advisory was appointed as administrator
of Martin Ball on March 30, 2022.




=========
C H I N A
=========

AGILE GROUP: Moody's Lowers CFR to B2, On Review for Downgrade
--------------------------------------------------------------
Moody's Investors Service has downgraded Agile Group Holdings
Limited's corporate family rating to B2 from B1 and its senior
unsecured rating to B3 from B2.

Moody's has also placed the ratings on review for further
downgrade. The previous rating outlook was negative.

"The downgrade reflects Moody's concerns over Agile's increased
refinancing uncertainties and governance risks following its recent
announcement of a delay in reporting its 2021 audited financials,"
says Kaven Tsang, a Moody's Senior Vice President.

"The review for downgrade reflects the uncertainty over Agile's
ability (1) to raise new funding, through new borrowing or asset
disposals, to manage its refinancing needs in the next 6-12 months,
and (2) to publish audited financial statements in a timely
manner," adds Tsang.

RATINGS RATIONALE

On March 29, 2022, Agile announced that it will not publish its
audited financials by March 31, 2022 [1]. However, the company said
it will publish its annual unaudited preliminary financial results
on March 31, 2022. The company also expects to publish its audited
financial results by May 15, 2022.

Moody's views that Agile's delay in its audited results
announcement raises concerns over the company's corporate
transparency and information disclosure.

It could also worsen Agile's ability to raise new funding, and
thereby, increase its liquidity and refinancing risks over the next
6-12 months in view of the company's sizable refinancing needs for
its offshore bonds and bank loans in the next 6-12 months.
Specifically, the company will have around USD600 million in
offshore bonds coming due in August 2022.

Agile had unrestricted cash of RMB46.5 billion as of June 30, 2021.
However, Moody's expects the amount to have declined considerably
as of the end of 2021. The rating agency also believes the company
will not likely use all the cash to repay its debt as it has to
keep a considerable amount at the project and operating companies'
levels for operations.

Agile's access to the offshore funding channels has weakened, as
reflected by its weak bond prices and offshore financiers'
increased risk aversion toward the Chinese property sector.

Agile has been actively raising funds through asset disposals and
exchangeable bond issuances over the past 3-6 months that would
address part of its maturing debt in the next 6-12 months. However,
the timing of further asset disposals to repay debt and improve
liquidity is uncertain in view of the currently weak market
sentiment and tight funding conditions. Potential buyers could also
delay their purchases until the company publishes its audited
financial statements to avoid contingent liabilities associated
with the transactions.

Agile's senior unsecured bond rating is one notch lower than its
CFR because of the risk of structural subordination. This
subordination risk reflects the fact that most of Agile's claims
are at the operating subsidiaries and have priority over claims at
the holding company in a bankruptcy scenario. In addition, the
holding company lacks significant mitigating factors for structural
subordination. As a result, the expected recovery rate for claims
at the holding company will be lower.

In terms of environmental, social and governance factors, Moody's
has considered Agile's concentrated ownership by its key
shareholder, the Chen family, who held a total stake of 66.3% in
the company as of the end of June 2021. The delay in the release of
audited financial results raises concerns over the company's
transparency and information disclosure, which is part of Moody's
governance considerations.

FACTORS THAT COULD LEAD TO AN UPGRADE OR DOWNGRADE OF THE RATINGS

Moody's review will focus on assessing (1) the timeliness and
quality of Agile's 2021 full-year audited financial statements; (2)
any further impact on its access to funding; and (3) its general
corporate governance practice.

The rating agency could confirm the ratings if Agile discloses its
2021 audited accounts in a timely manner without any adverse
financial trends, the company's operations proved to be resilient,
and its liquidity remained adequate amid difficult operating and
funding conditions.

On the other hand, Moody's could downgrade Agile's ratings if the
company is not able to publish its 2021 annual audited results on a
timely basis, or there are signs of weakening in its liquidity,
credit metrics or general governance practice.

The principal methodology used in these ratings was Homebuilding
And Property Development Industry published in January 2018.

Agile Group Holdings Limited (Agile) is one of China's major
property developers. As of June 30, 2021, the company had a land
bank with a planned gross floor area (GFA) of 53 million square
meters (sqm).


DEXIN CHINA: Moody's Alters Outlook on 'B2' CFR to Negative
-----------------------------------------------------------
Moody's Investors Service has revised Dexin China Holdings Company
Limited's rating outlook to negative from stable.

At the same time, Moody's has affirmed Dexin's B2 corporate family
rating and B3 senior unsecured debt ratings.

"The change to a negative outlook reflects Dexin's weakened
transparency and information disclosure following its announced
delay in publishing audited financials, which could adversely
affect its access to funding," says Alfred Hui, a Moody's Analyst.

The negative outlook also reflects uncertainty over Dexin's ability
to publish audited financial statements in a timely manner.

"However, the rating affirmation reflects our expectation that
Dexin will maintain its adequate liquidity and disciplined
financial management over the next 6-12 months," adds Hui.

RATINGS RATIONALE

On March 29, 2022, Dexin announced that it is unlikely to publish
its audited financials by March 31, 2022[1]. However, the company
published its annual unaudited preliminary financial results on
March 31, 2022.

Moody's views that the delay in result announcement raises concerns
over the company's corporate transparency and information
disclosure. It could also weaken Dexin's fundraising ability to
support its business operations and refinancing.

Nevertheless, Moody's expects Dexin to maintain adequate liquidity.
The company reported a total unaudited cash balance of RMB17.6
billion as of the end of 2021, including RMB5.8 billion guaranteed
deposits for the construction of pre-sold properties and a RMB1.4
billion guaranteed deposit for bank borrowings and bank acceptance
notes. Although part of the cash would have to be kept at the
project level to support its operations, Dexin will have sufficient
internal resources to meet its obligations and debt repayment needs
in the next 6-12 months, including $200 million of offshore bonds
due in April 2022 and $348 million of offshore bonds due in
December 2022.

Dexin's B2 CFR reflects the company's established operations in
property development in Zhejiang province, its good-quality land
bank in tier 2 and peripheral cities, and high exposure to joint
ventures. Moody's also expects Dexin to exercise financial
discipline in executing its business plans and control its land
acquisition spending amid difficult operating and funding
conditions.

Dexin's senior unsecured bond rating is one notch lower than its
CFR because of the risk of structural subordination. This
subordination risk reflects the fact that most of Dexin's claims
are at the operating subsidiaries and have priority over claims at
the holding company in a bankruptcy scenario. In addition, the
holding company lacks significant mitigating factors for structural
subordination. As a result, the expected recovery rate for claims
at the holding company will be lower.

In terms of environmental, social and governance factors, Moody's
has considered Dexin's concentrated ownership by its key
shareholder and Chairman, Mr. Hu Yiping, who held a total stake of
70% in the company as of the end of June 2021. The delay in the
release of audited financial results raises concerns over the
company's corporate transparency and information disclosure, which
is part of Moody's governance considerations.

FACTORS THAT COULD LEAD TO AN UPGRADE OR DOWNGRADE OF THE RATINGS

Given the negative outlook, a rating upgrade is unlikely.

However, Moody's could return the rating outlook to stable if Dexin
discloses its 2021 audited accounts in a timely manner without any
adverse financial trends, the company's operations proved to be
resilient, and its liquidity remained adequate amid difficult
operating and funding conditions.

On the other hand, Moody's could downgrade Dexin's ratings if the
company is not able to publish its 2021 annual audited results on a
timely basis, or there are signs of weakening in its liquidity,
credit metrics or general governance practice.

The principal methodology used in these ratings was Homebuilding
And Property Development Industry published in January 2018.

Dexin China Holdings Company Limited is a Zhejiang-based
residential property developer. As of December 31, 2021, its land
reserves totaled 19.1 million square meters in gross floor area,
with most of them in Yangtze River Delta, in cities such as
Hangzhou, Wenzhou, Ningbo and Nanjing.


LANZHOU CONSTRUCTION: Moody's Cuts CFR to B1, On Further Review
---------------------------------------------------------------
Moody's Investors Service has downgraded to B1 from Ba2 the
corporate family rating of Lanzhou Construction Investment
(Holding) Group Co., Ltd. (Lanzhou Construction) and the senior
unsecured rating on the bonds issued by City Development Company of
Lan Zhou and guaranteed by Lanzhou Construction.

The ratings are under review for further downgrade. At the same
time, Moody's has revised the rating outlook of both to rating
under review from negative.

"The downgrade reflects Lanzhou Construction's weak debt management
and heightened refinancing risks, given the company's tight funding
access and substantial amount of debts due in the rest of 2022,"
says Ying Wang, a Moody's Vice President and Senior Analyst.

The rating review reflects the uncertainties around the company's
ability to stabilize its liquidity profile and re-establish its
access to funding in next three to six months.

RATINGS RATIONALE

Lanzhou Construction's access to funding remains very limited,
given the continued risk aversion among investors toward local
government financing vehicles (LGFVs) in less developed regions. In
2021, issuances and net financing from such LGFVs declined in the
onshore bond market, despite a record onshore bond issuance by the
LGFV sector. It will therefore be challenging for Lanzhou
Construction to issue new debt from the onshore bond market.
Meanwhile, the company faces sizable maturing debts, including
around RMB11.6 billion in bonds that will come due in the rest of
2022.

Consequently, Moody's expects Lanzhou Construction will mainly rely
on the Lanzhou city government and Gansu provincial government to
mobilize resources, including the Emergency Fund set up at the
city-level and provincial-level governments for its debt repayment
in the short term.

Moody's believes the Lanzhou city government and the Gansu
provincial government have strong incentive to support Lanzhou
Construction's liquidity needs, given that the company is the
dominant LGFV in Lanzhou city that provides essential public
services and develops public infrastructure projects, and one of
the largest onshore bond issuers from the province. Nevertheless,
there is execution risk associated with timeliness and adequacy of
government support.

Moody's also estimates that Lanzhou Construction's debt management
is weak, as reflected by the company's concentrated debt maturity
in the short term and lack of meaningful progress in addressing its
intensifying refinancing pressure and difficulties in access to
funding in the past six months.

Lanzhou Construction's B1 rating is based on the Lanzhou city
government's GCS score of baa3 and Moody's assessment of how the
company's characteristics affect the Lanzhou city government's
propensity to support, which results in a four-notch downward
adjustment.

Moody's assessment of Lanzhou's GCS reflects Lanzhou city's status
as the capital of Gansu province, the city's relatively weak
economic and fiscal metrics, the constraints faced by its local
financial sector, and the limited disclosure requirements for local
SOEs, which prevent a complete assessment of the contingent
liability risks that could affect the city's capacity to provide
support.

The B1 rating also reflects the Lanzhou city government's
propensity to support Lanzhou Construction because of its 100%
ownership of the company, the company's status as the dominant LGFV
that provides essential public services in the city, and its track
record of receiving government cash payments.

However, the four-notch downward adjustment from the Lanzhou
government's GCS score reflects Lanzhou Construction's heightened
refinancing risks, given its tight funding access, weak debt
management and the contingent risk arising from the external
guarantees it has provided to other companies.

Lanzhou Construction's rating also considers the following
environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors.

The company bears high social risks as it implements public-policy
initiatives by building public infrastructure in Lanzhou.
Demographic changes, public awareness and social priorities shape
the company's development targets and ultimately affect the Lanzhou
city government's propensity to support the company.

As for governance considerations, Lanzhou Construction is subject
to oversight by the Lanzhou city government and has to meet several
reporting requirements, reflecting its public-policy role and
status as a government-owned entity.

FACTORS THAT COULD LEAD TO AN UPGRADE OR DOWNGRADE OF THE RATINGS

Moody's review will focus on Lanzhou Construction's progress in
addressing its mounting debt obligations in the coming months and
access to funding, as well as the timeliness of the company
receiving government cash payments.

Moody's could downgrade the rating if Lanzhou Construction fails to
receive sufficient support from the government or other solid
financing arrangements to meet its refinancing needs, or if its
access to funding further deteriorates, thereby further weakening
its liquidity profile.

The rating could also be downgraded if the Lanzhou city
government's propensity to support weakens because of changes in
Lanzhou Construction's characteristics, such as (1) a decline in
the company's position as the dominant public service provider in
Lanzhou city; (2) a substantial expansion of its commercial
activities at the cost of its public service functionalities, which
changes its core business, or substantial losses by its commercial
businesses; or (3) its debt and leverage rapidly increase, with
fewer corresponding government payments.

Given that Lanzhou Construction's rating is based on the Lanzhou
city government's GCS score, Moody's could downgrade the rating if
(1) China's sovereign rating is downgraded, or (2) the Lanzhou city
government's capacity to support weakens, which could arise from a
material worsening of the city government's economic or financial
profile or its ability to coordinate timely support. Changes in the
Chinese government's policies that prohibit regional and local
governments from supporting their LGFVs will also affect the
rating.

An upgrade of the ratings is unlikely, given the review for
downgrade. However, Moody's could confirm the rating if Lanzhou
Construction alleviates its high liquidity pressure and strengthens
its funding access.

The principal methodology used in these ratings was Local
Government Financing Vehicles in China Methodology published in
July 2020.

Established in 2016, Lanzhou Construction Investment (Holding)
Group Co., Ltd. is 100% owned by the Lanzhou State-owned Asset
Supervision and Administration Commission through a parent
intermediary, Lanzhou Investment (Holdings) Group Co., Ltd. The
company mainly engages in urban infrastructure construction,
shantytown redevelopment, utilities, public services and
transportation in Lanzhou city.


LIUZHOU DONGTONG: Fitch Lowers LT IDRs to 'B+', Outlook Stable
--------------------------------------------------------------
Fitch Ratings has downgraded China-based Liuzhou Dongtong
Investment & Development Co., Ltd.'s (LDI) Long-Term Foreign- and
Local-Currency Issuer Default Ratings (IDR) to 'B+' from 'BB-'. The
Outlook is Stable. Fitch has also downgraded the ratings on LDI's
USD180 million 7% senior unsecured bonds due 2022 to 'B+' from
'BB-'.

The downgrade reflects Fitch's reassessment of LDI's Standalone
Credit Profile (SCP) to 'b-' from 'b' on weak liquidity and high
leverage. LDI had a negative liquidity cushion at end-2021, and
Fitch estimates its leverage was over 50x in 2021. Fitch expects
its leverage to remain at a high level in the next two years.

KEY RATING DRIVERS

SCP Revised Lower: The SCP was lowered to 'b-' under Fitch's Public
Sector, Revenue-Supported Entities Rating Criteria. LDI's liquidity
profile is assessed as 'Weaker' because of a weak liquidity
cushion, which results in an asymmetric factor in Fitch's
assessment of the SCP. LDI's cash at end-2021 was far below its
short-term debt due in 2022. LDI's financial profile is assessed as
'Weaker' because of high leverage that Fitch expects to remain high
in the next five years under Fitch's rating-case scenario.

Fitch assesses revenue defensibility as 'Weaker', as the pricing of
LDI's infrastructure projects is constrained by the government.
Even so, LDI's revenue has remained stable in the past two years.
Fitch assesses operating risk as 'Midrange', as the company has
well-identified cost drivers with moderate volatility.

'Very Strong' Status, Ownership, Control: LDI is wholly controlled
by the Liuzhou municipal government, which appoints its board
members. Major events, including strategic development,
acquisitions, disposals and large capex, require government
approval. The government also monitors the company's operational
and financing activities.

'Strong' Support Record and Expectations: LDI is a major
government-related entity (GRE) with a solid government support
record. The company has received asset and capital injections of
around CNY20 billion from the government over the past few years,
which accounted for 34% of its total assets at end-2020. In
addition, the government provided a large amount of funding to LDI
in 2021 to support LDI's ability to pay interest and debt. Fitch
assumes the government will continue to provide support and takes
this into consideration in Fitch's rating case.

'Moderate' Socio-Political Implications of Default: LDI plays an
important role in the city's social housing, primary land
development and urban infrastructure construction. However, Fitch
believes its default may not immediately disrupt its business
activity and would only have a 'Moderate' socio-political impact on
the municipal government, as other local GREs could substitute
LDI's role.

'Moderate' Financial implications of Default: The company has a
strong policy role, but the 'Moderate' assessment reflects Fitch's
observation of a tightening of the company's debt market access in
recent years, which may have contributed to a rise in its funding
costs. In addition, the Liuzhou municipality has several urban
developers and LDI's asset and debt levels are smaller in
comparison, leading us to believe there would be 'Moderate'
financial implications should LDI default.

DERIVATION SUMMARY

LDI's rating is derived from the four factors under Fitch's
Government-Related Entities Rating Criteria, combined with the 'b-'
SCP under Fitch's Public Sector, Revenue-Supported Entities Rating
Criteria.

RATING SENSITIVITIES

Factors that could, individually or collectively, lead to positive
rating action/upgrade:

-- An upward revision in Fitch's credit view of the Liuzhou
    municipality's ability to provide subsidies, grants or other
    legitimate resources allowed under China's policies and
    regulations;

-- A stronger assessment of the government's support record and
    the socio-political and financial implications of a default;

-- A stronger SCP;

-- An upgrade in LDI's IDRs would lead to similar action on its
    US dollar notes.

Factors that could, individually or collectively, lead to negative
rating action/downgrade:

-- A lowering of Fitch's credit view of the Liuzhou
    municipality's ability to provide subsidies, grants or other
    legitimate resources allowed under China's policies and
    regulations;

-- A significant weakening of the socio-political or financial
    implications of a default, a weaker government support record
    or a dilution of the government's shareholding or control;

-- A weaker SCP;

-- A downgrade of LDI's IDRs would lead to similar action on its
    US dollar notes.

BEST/WORST CASE RATING SCENARIO

International scale credit ratings of Sovereigns, Public Finance
and Infrastructure issuers have a best-case rating upgrade scenario
(defined as the 99th percentile of rating transitions, measured in
a positive direction) of three notches over a three-year rating
horizon; and a worst-case rating downgrade scenario (defined as the
99th percentile of rating transitions, measured in a negative
direction) of three notches over three years. The complete span of
best- and worst-case scenario credit ratings for all rating
categories ranges from 'AAA' to 'D'. Best- and worst-case scenario
credit ratings are based on historical performance.

ISSUER PROFILE

LDI is the major GRE in Liuzhou and is mainly responsible for
social housing, primary land development and urban infrastructure
projects. The city is in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, southern
China.

ESG CONSIDERATIONS

Unless otherwise disclosed in this section, the highest level of
ESG credit relevance is a score of '3'. This means ESG issues are
credit-neutral or have only a minimal credit impact on the entity,
either due to their nature or the way in which they are being
managed by the entity.


MGM CHINA: Moody's Lowers Sr. Unsecured Notes to B1, Outlook Neg.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Moody's Investors Service downgraded MGM Resorts International's
("MGM") Corporate Family Rating to B1 from Ba3 and Probability of
Default Rating to B1-PD from Ba3-PD. The company's senior unsecured
notes were downgraded to B1 from Ba3. MGM China Holdings Limited's
("MGM China") senior unsecured notes were also downgraded to B1
from Ba3. MGM China Holdings Limited is a 55.95% owned discretely
financed publicly traded subsidiary of MGM Resorts International
("MGM"). MGM's Speculative-Grade Liquidity rating of SGL-2 is
unchanged. The outlook for MGM is stable and the outlook for MGM
China remains negative.

The downgrade reflects the slow recovery in Macau and the high
leverage level the company is expected to carry following a number
of deals completed or to be completed soon, including the
acquisition of 50% of CityCenter, transaction with VICI for the
redemption of the company's MGM Growth Properties ("MGP") operating
units (MGP will no longer be consolidated), as well as the
announced acquisition of The Cosmopolitan of Las Vegas. The
recovery in the company's regional and Las Vegas operations has
been strong and Moody's expects good earnings at these operations
will continue under Moody's baseline economic forecast. However,
the earnings are not enough to offset Moody's view that the planned
transactions are leveraging and that MGM will maintain leverage
significantly above pre-pandemic levels. Leverage is expected to be
maintained over 7x debt-to-EBITDA in 2023, above Moody's 6x
downgrade threshold level.

The following ratings/assessments are affected by the action:

Ratings Downgraded:

Issuer: MGM Resorts International

Corporate Family Rating, Downgraded to B1 from Ba3

  Probability of Default Rating, Downgraded to B1-PD from Ba3-PD

Senior Unsecured Regular Bond/Debenture, Downgraded to B1 (LGD4)
from Ba3 (LGD4)

Issuer: MGM China Holdings Limited

Senior Unsecured Regular Bond/Debenture, Downgraded to B1 (LGD4)
from Ba3 (LGD4)

Outlook Actions:

Issuer: MGM Resorts International

Outlook, Changed To Stable From Negative

Issuer: MGM China Holdings Limited

Outlook, Remains Negative

RATINGS RATIONALE

MGM's B1 CFR reflects the improvement in the company's regional and
Las Vegas operations. The rating is supported by the company's
large scale, a diversified presence on the Las Vegas Strip across
multiple customer segments, a solid position within several
regional markets that are leading the company's recovery, and its
presence in the large Macau market with favorable long-term
prospects. The rating is constrained by the company's high lease
adjusted leverage which is expected to improve but remain high
given the expected sizeable increase in leases associated with
recent transactions and the pending divestiture of the company's
stake in MGP. Continued weakness in Macau, including reduced
visitation levels and gaming revenue, continues to weigh on the
company.

MGM's liquidity rating is SGL-2 reflecting good liquidity. As of
December 31,2021, the company, excluding MGM China and MGM Growth
Properties LLC, had $4.8 billion of cash and cash investment
balances, and an undrawn $1.675 billion revolving credit facility
due November 2026. As of December 31, 2021, MGM China had total
liquidity of $1.689 billion, including $399 million of cash and
$1.29 billion of revolver availability between its two MGM China
revolvers. Moody's estimates the company will generate over $400
million of positive free cash flow for 2022. The expected EBITDA
recovery has varied among the company's Las Vegas, Macau, and
regional US properties, with regional and Las Vegas operations
performing well, while Macau is still lagging in the recovery.

The coronavirus outbreak and the government measures put in place
to contain it continue to disrupt economies and credit markets
across sectors and regions. Although an economic recovery is
underway, continuation will be closely tied to containment of the
virus. As a result, a degree of uncertainty around  forecasts
remains. Moody's regards the coronavirus outbreak as a social risk
under Moody's ESG framework, given the substantial implications for
public health and safety. The gaming sector has been one of the
sectors most significantly affected by the shock given its
sensitivity to consumer demand and sentiment. More specifically,
MGM remains vulnerable to a renewed spread of the outbreak. MGM
also remains exposed to discretionary consumer spending that leave
it vulnerable to shifts in market sentiment in these unprecedented
operating conditions.

MGM has very highly negative (S-5) exposure to social risks driven
by changing demographic and consumer preferences that do not favor
traditional casino gaming and increasing competition from online
gambling activities. MGM is also exposed to customer relation and
responsible production risks because the gaming business is deemed
to be attractive to criminals for money laundering activities and
it is often associated to the cause of problem gambling.
Responsible marketing is also necessary to minimize exposure to
youth and the company needs to maintain effective practices to
limit problem gaming risks. Gaming is a highly regulated industry,
and compliance with regulations, including customer relations
around anti-money laundering and know your customer initiatives, is
paramount to maintain compliance and good licensing status. In many
markets, gaming machine payouts are regulated, and significant
state taxes are a precondition to licensure.

Governance risks are moderately negative (G-3) and linked primarily
to financial policy with some risk related to use of high leverage
and shareholder distribution policies. These practices create risk
by increasing vulnerability to reductions in cyclical discretionary
consumer spending on gaming, and lead to development projects that
are financed heavily with debt. There is moderate organization risk
because the properties in Macau are not wholly owned (majority 56%
ownership) and governed by a concessionaire that expires in 2022
though is expected to be renewed. MGM thus must manage the property
in concert with local partners and distributions from the Macau
properties are subject to cash leakage to minority partners. Debt
issued at MGM China Holdings Limited has a structurally senior
claim on the Macau assets relative to debt at MGM Resorts
International.

FACTORS THAT COULD LEAD TO AN UPGRADE OR DOWNGRADE OF THE RATINGS

The stable outlook for MGM Resorts International considers the
recovery in the company's US regional and Las Vegas operations and
margin improvement exhibited since reopening. The stable outlook
also incorporates the company's good liquidity which incorporates
substantial cash balances. MGM remains vulnerable to unfavorable
sudden shifts in discretionary consumer spending and the
uncertainty regarding the sustainable EBITDA margin and the pace at
which consumer spending at its casinos will continue.

The negative outlook on MGM China Holdings Limited reflects that
prolonged and weaker recovery in Macau will keep leverage on the
Macau operations elevated.

MGM's ratings could be downgraded if there is a decline in EBITDA
performance from factors such as volume pressures, higher operating
costs or competition, liquidity deteriorates, or the company is
unable to sustain debt-to-EBITDA on an LTM basis below 8x. MGM
China Holdings Limited's rating could also be downgraded if the
recovery in Macau continues to be weak and leverage at the entity
remains elevated.

MGM's ratings could be upgraded if the company generates consistent
positive free cash flow, debt-to-EBITDA is sustained below 6.0x,
and the company maintains a balanced financial policy with respect
to shareholder returns, including share repurchases.

The principal methodology used in these ratings was Gaming
published in June 2021.

MGM Resorts International owns and operates integrated casino
resorts across the US and MGM Macau resort and casino and MGM
Cotai, through its majority ownership stake of MGM China Holdings
Limited. MGM also owns a 42% stake in MGM Growth Properties LLC
(MGP), a real estate investment trust formed in April 2016, though
the company is in the process of divesting its MGP stake. MGM has
entered into a long-term triple net master lease with MGP pursuant
to which the company leases and operates 14 properties. The company
additionally leases the real estate assets of the Bellagio,
Mandalay Bay and MGM Grand Las Vegas, as well as the real estate
assets of Aria (including Vdara). Consolidated net revenue for the
year ended December 31, 2021 was approximately $9.68 billion.




=================
H O N G   K O N G
=================

[*] Trading in Over 30 HK-Listed Firms Halted on Results Delay
--------------------------------------------------------------
Reuters reports that the Hong Kong stock exchange suspended from
trade on April 1 the shares of Chinese developers such as Sunac
China, Shimao Group and Kaisa Group, and about 30 other firms for a
delay in declaring annual results.

According to Reuters, Hong Kong-listed firms usually have three
months after the end of the financial year to publish results,
though regulators in 2020 allowed trade to continue if companies
whose audits were affected by pandemic curbs issued preliminary
results without agreement with auditors, or published management
accounts.

"The exchange is committed to maintaining a fair, orderly and
continuous market," the exchange operator, Hong Kong Exchanges and
Clearing (HKEx), said in a statement.

It would monitor developments to ensure suspensions were as short
as reasonably possible, it added, Reuters relays.

Of the 32 firms suspended for missing the March 31 deadline, 14 had
audits affected by pandemic curbs, the exchange said.  That
compared with 57 suspended in the corresponding period last year,
when two were related to COVID-19.

Late on March 31, Shimao Group said its shares would be suspended
from April 1 as it was unable to publish unaudited 2021 results in
time, because of the outbreak, reports Reuters.

Reuters relates that the pandemic had led to the lockdown of an
office building at the firm's Shanghai headquarters and quarantine
of some staff, with the date for curbs to be lifted still
uncertain, Shimao added.

On March 28, Sunac China had said trading in its shares would be
halted for missing the HKEX deadline.

On March 29, China Evergrande New Energy Vehicle Group Ltd, a unit
of embattled developer China Evergrande Group, flagged a suspension
for the same reason, Reuters relays.

The firm would work with its auditor to publish results in about
three months and seek to resume trading as soon as possible, it
added.

Other companies facing trading suspensions over the delay included
Aoyuan Healthy Life Group, Fantasia Holdings and Kaisa Group.

In Shanghai, more Chinese companies are halting domestic listing
plans, as the coronvirus outbreak hampers due diligence and
information-gathering, adds Reuters.




=========
I N D I A
=========

ADVANCE CROPCARE: Ind-Ra Assigns BB- Long-Term Issuer Rating
------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has assigned Advance Cropcare
(India) Private Limited a Long-Term Issuer Rating of 'IND BB-'. The
Outlook is Stable.

The instrument-wise rating actions are:

-- INR40 mil. Term loan due on March 2024 assigned with IND BB-/
     Stable rating;

-- INR150 mil. Fund-based working capital limit assigned with
     IND BB-/Stable rating; and

-- INR40 mil. Non-fund-based working capital limit assigned with
     IND A4+ rating.

The ratings reflect ACPL's small scale of operations, weak credit
metrics and tight liquidity.

KEY RATING DRIVERS

The ratings reflect ACPL's small scale of operations, as indicated
by revenue of INR540 million in FY21 (FY20: INR525.02 million). The
scale remained stable in FY21 due to muted sales during 1QFY21
owing to the nationwide lockdown, however, the revenue improved
with increased sales in 4QFY21 until October 2021, the company
achieved revenue of around INR360 million. Ind-Ra expects the
revenue to improve in FY22, owing to normalization of business
operations post the unlocking of economic activities.

The ratings also factor in ACPL's modest EBITDA margin of 8.34% in
FY21 (FY20: 7.38%) with a return on capital employed of 8% (7%).
The increase in margin was due to the sale of high-margin products.
In FY20, the company received Central Insecticides Board's
certification for specific higher-margin insecticides, leading to
higher operating margins in FY20 and FY21. In IHFY22, ACPL reported
margins of around 8%. Thus, the company expects the margins to
remain at similar levels in FY22.

The ratings are further constrained by ACPL's weak credit metrics
with the gross interest coverage (operating EBITDA/gross interest
expense) of 1.5x in FY21 (FY20: 1.6x) and the net leverage
(adjusted net debt/operating EBITDAR) of 6.9x (7.5x). The interest
coverage remained almost stable in FY21 as the increase in absolute
EBITDA was offset by an increase in long-term borrowings leading to
an increase in interest costs. However, the net leverage improved
on account of an increase in the absolute EBITDA and a decline in
short-term borrowings. Ind-Ra expects the credit metrics to
marginally improve in FY22 on account of a likely increase in
absolute EBITDA and scheduled long-term loan repayments.

Liquidity Indicator - Poor: The company's average maximum
utilization of the fund-based and the non-fund-based facilities was
around 98.3% and 100%, respectively, over the 12 months ended
January 2022. The cash flow from operations turned positive to
INR3.28 million in FY21 (FY20: negative INR62.56 million) owing to
the higher EBITDA. Consequently, the free cash flow improved,
although remained negative at INR8.71 million in FY21 (FY20:
negative INR72.02 million). ACPL has cash and cash equivalents of
INR12.46 million at FYE21 (FYE20: INR15.92 million). The company
had a moderate working capital cycle of 48 days in FY21 (FY20:
52days).

However, the ratings are supported by the promoters' over a decade
of experience in the fertilizers and chemical business, leading to
established relationships with its customers and suppliers.

RATING SENSITIVITIES

Positive: An improvement in the scale of operations, leading to an
improvement in the credit metrics with the gross interest coverage
remaining above 1.5x and an improvement in the liquidity position,
all on a sustained basis, will be positive for the ratings.

Negative: Any decline in the scale of operations, leading to
deterioration in the credit metrics or the liquidity position, will
be negative for the ratings.

COMPANY PROFILE

Incorporated in 2007, Indore-based ACPL manufactures bio
fertilizers, micro nutrients, herbicides, weedicides, insecticides,
pesticides and bio pesticides, and zinc sulphate. Ashish Tiwari,
Hari Charan Tiwari, Abhishek Tiwari and Shekhar Babu are the
promoters. The company has manufacturing units located in Madhya
Pradesh and Gujarat


AMBICA COATSPIN: Ind-Ra Assigns 'BB+' Long-Term Issuer Rating
-------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has assigned Shri Ambica
Coatspin (SAC) a Long-Term Issuer Rating of 'IND BB+'. The Outlook
is Positive.

The instrument-wise rating actions are:

-- INR100 mil. Fund-based limit assigned with IND BB+/Positive
     rating; and

-- INR220 mil. Term loan due on February 2028 assigned with
     IND BB+/Positive rating.

Analytical Approach: Ind-Ra has taken a consolidated view of SAC
and its group companies Mahak Synthetics Mills Private Limited
('IND BB+'/Positive) and Shree Siddhivinayak Cotfab Private Limited
('IND BB+'/Positive), together referred to as the Mahak group
hereafter, while assigning the ratings. This is because all the
entities are under a common ownership and management, and have
strong operational and strategic linkages among them.

The Positive Outlook reflects Ind-Ra's expectation of an
improvement in the group's revenue and operating EBITDA in FY22 on
account of its strong operational performance in 9MFY22.

The ratings reflect the group's medium scale of operations, modest
operating EBITDA and credit metrics, and stretched liquidity.

KEY RATING DRIVERS

The group's revenue declined to INR2,596 million in FY21 (FY20:
INR3,469 million) on account of COVID-19-led disruptions. During
9MFY22, the group achieved a higher revenue of about INR3,000
million owing to receipt of a higher number of orders. On a
standalone basis, SAC achieved revenue of INR396 million in 9MFY22
(FY21: INR474 million, FY20: INR583 million).

Liquidity Indicator – Stretched: The group's cash flow from
operations turned negative to INR1.54 million in FY21 (FY20: INR197
million) due to unfavorable changes in working capital.
Consequently, the free cash flow turned negative to INR15 million
in FY21 (FY20: INR164 million). The group had an elongated net
working capital cycle of 184 days in FY21 (FY20: 95 days) due to an
increase in the inventory holding period to 87 days (62 days). The
cash and cash equivalents stood at INR5.07 million at FYE21 (FYE20:
INR4.86 million). It does not have any capital market exposure and
relies on banks and financial institutions to meet its funding
requirements. On a consolidated level, the total debt stood at
INR1,379 million at FYE21 (FYE20: INR1,419 million). The group has
scheduled debt repayment of about INR129 million in FY22. The
promoters had extended unsecured loans to the group in the past to
meet its working capital requirements. As per management, in case
of a further stress in liquidity, the promoters will continue to
provide financial support to the group. The group's average use of
the fund-based limits was 80% during the 12 months ended February
2022.

On a standalone level, the company's average maximum use of the
working capital limits was 66% during the 12 months ended February
2022. SAC's free cash flow declined to INR22.42 million during FY21
(FY20: INR66.05  million) owing to decrease in cash flow from
operations to INR22.42 million (INR66.05 million), resulting from
unfavorable changes in working capital. The company had a low cash
balance of INR0.13 million at FYE21 (FYE20: INR0.18 million),
against total outstanding debt of INR346 million (INR344 million).

The ratings also reflect the group's modest credit metrics due to
its modest EBITDA margins and high dependency on external debt. The
interest coverage (operating EBITDA/gross interest expenses)
deteriorated to 2.07x in FY21 (FY20: 2.19x), net leverage (total
adjusted net debt/operating EBITDAR) to 4.8x (4.11x) and net
leverage (excluding unsecured loans) to 4.19x (3.40x) due to a
decrease in the operating EBITDA to INR284 million (INR344
million). During 9MFY22, the interest coverage was about 2.0x and
the net leverage was about 4.0x. However, Ind-Ra expects the credit
metrics to improve in FY22, due to an improvement in operating
performance and partial repayment of debt.

On a standalone basis, the interest coverage improved to 2.03x in
FY21 (FY20: 2.29x) and the net leverage to 3.59x (3.67x), owing to
an improvement in the operating EBITDA to INR96 million (INR93
million).

The ratings also factor in Mahak group's modest EBITDA margins with
a return on capital employed of 7.8% in FY21 (FY20: 7.8%). The
margins increased  to 10.9% in FY21 (FY20: 9.93%) owing to a
decline in operating expenses.  During 9MFY22, the group achieved
EBITDA margins of 7%-8%. However, on a standalone basis, SAC's
margins increased to 20% in FY21 (FY20: 16%) owing to a decrease in
cost of sales. During 9MFY22, the EBITDA margins stood at 15%.

The ratings are constrained by intense competition in the
highly-fragmented textile industry, which largely has several
unorganized small-sized players. Furthermore, the entry barriers
are low on account of low capital requirement and technology
intensity, and low differentiation in end product.

However, the ratings benefit from the group's healthy operational
synergies due to its vertically-integrated operations with presence
in yarn manufacturing, weaving and processing.

The group also benefits from the promoters' three decades of
experience, leading to established relationships with its suppliers
and customers.

RATING SENSITIVITIES

Negative: Any decline in the group's revenue and operating EBITDA,
or a further elongation of the working capital cycle resulting in a
further stretch in the liquidity position with the net leverage
(excluding unsecured loans) remaining above 4.0x would be negative
for the ratings.

Positive: An increase in the group's revenue and operating EBITDA,
improvement in the working capital cycle resulting in an
improvement in the liquidity position with the net leverage
(excluding unsecured loans) reducing below 4.0x, all on a sustained
basis, would be positive for the ratings.

COMPANY PROFILE

SAC, a partnership firm, commenced operations in 2017. The firm is
engaged in the manufacturing and trading of yarn. SAC mainly sells
yarn to its group companies Mahak Synthetics Mills and Shree
Siddhivinayak Cotfab.


AMERICAN FEED: CRISIL Migrates B Debt Ratings to Not Cooperating
----------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings has migrated the rating on bank facilities of
American Feed Unit-II (AF) to 'CRISIL B/Stable Issuer not
cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Cash Credit          2.65        CRISIL B/Stable (ISSUER NOT
                                    COOPERATING; Rating Migrated)  


   Proposed Cash        0.35        CRISIL B/Stable (ISSUER NOT
   Credit Limit                     COOPERATING; Rating Migrated)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with AF for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated February 26,
2022, March 8, 2022 and March 12, 2022 among others, apart from
telephonic communication. However, the issuer has remained non
cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of AF, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on AF is
consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'. Therefore,
on account of inadequate information and lack of management
cooperation, CRISIL Ratings has migrated the rating on bank
facilities of AF to 'CRISIL B/Stable Issuer not cooperating'.

A proprietary concern, AF is engaged in the business of processing
of poultry feed.


APR CONSTRUCTION: Ind-Ra Moves BB+ Issuer Rating to Non-Cooperating
-------------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has migrated APR CONSTRUCTIONS
LIMITED's Long-Term Issuer Rating to the non-cooperating category.
The issuer did not participate in the rating exercise despite
continuous requests and follow-ups by the agency. Therefore,
investors and other users are advised to take appropriate caution
while using these ratings. The rating will now appear as 'IND BB+
(ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)' on the agency's website.

The instrument-wise rating actions are:

-- INR175 mil. Fund-based facilities migrated to non-cooperating
     category with IND BB+ (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)/IND A4+
     (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING) rating; and

-- INR1.325 bil. Non-fund-based facilities migrated to non-
     cooperating category with IND A4+ (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)
     rating.

Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: The ratings were last assigned on
March 4, 2021. Ind-Ra is unable to provide an update, as the agency
does not have adequate information to review the ratings.

COMPANY PROFILE

APR CONSTRUCTIONS was incorporated in 2004 and is engaged in
engineering, procurement and construction contracts for central and
state governments in irrigation, roads, railway bridges, industrial
infrastructure, among others, mainly in the states of Andhra
Pradesh and Telangana.


ARYAN ISPAT: Ind-Ra Affirms 'D' Long-Term Issuer Rating
-------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has affirmed Aryan Ispat &
Power Private Limited's (AIPPL) Long-Term Issuer Rating at 'IND D'
and has simultaneously migrated the rating to the non-cooperating
category. The issuer did not participate in the rating exercise
despite continuous requests and follow-ups by the agency. Thus, the
rating is based on the best available information. Therefore,
investors and other users are advised to take appropriate caution
while using these ratings. The rating will now appear as 'IND D
(ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)' on the agency's website.

The instrument-wise rating actions are:

-- INR921 mil. Term loan (Long-term) due on September 2025
     affirmed and migrated to Issuer not-cooperating with IND D
     (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING) rating;

-- INR444 mil. Proposed term loans (Long-term) affirmed and
     migrated to Issuer not-cooperating with IND D (ISSUER NOT
     COOPERATING) rating;

-- INR150 mil. Term loan (Long-term) affirmed and migrated to
     Issuer not-cooperating with IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)
     rating; and

-- INR340 mil. Fund-based & non-fund based working capital
     facility (Long-term/Short-term) affirmed and migrated to
     issuer not-cooperating with IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)
     rating.

Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: Issuer did not cooperate; based on
the best available information.

KEY RATING DRIVERS

The affirmation reflects continued delays in debt servicing by
AIPPL since September 2020 and the written confirmation received
from banker that the account has been categorized in NPA category
on March 31, 2021.

COMPANY PROFILE

AIPPL, incorporated in 2003, primarily manufactures sponge iron. It
also operates power plants with combined generation capacity of
18MW, owns a railway siding and provides transportation and
logistics services for mining operations.


ATHARVA AUTO: Insolvency Resolution Process Case Summary
--------------------------------------------------------
Debtor: Atharva Auto Logistics Private Limited
        Flat No. 2, SN-199/204/206
        Siddhant Classic
        Viman Nagar, Pune
        MH 411014
        IN

Insolvency Commencement Date: February 24, 2022

Court: National Company Law Tribunal, Pune Bench

Estimated date of closure of
insolvency resolution process: August 18, 2022
                               (180 days from commencement)

Insolvency professional: Ugaykumar Bhaskar Bhat

Interim Resolution
Professional:            Ugaykumar Bhaskar Bhat
                         B-304, Goldville
                         Dange Chowk
                         Aundh Ravet Road
                         Thergaon, Pune 411033
                         E-mail: udaybhat2805@gmail.com
                                 irp.atharvaauto@gmail.com

Last date for
submission of claims:    March 9, 2022


BELGAUM WIND: Ind-Ra Keeps B+ Bank Loan Rating in Non-Cooperating
-----------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has maintained Belgaum Wind
Farms Private Limited's (BWFPL) senior project bank loan rating of
'IND B+ (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)' in the non-cooperating category
and has simultaneously withdrawn it.

The detailed rating action is:

-- INR700 mil. (INR399.4 mil. outstanding as of January 31, 2020)

     Senior project bank loan* maintained in non-cooperating
     category and withdrawn.

*Maintained at 'IND B+ (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)' before being
withdrawn

KEY RATING DRIVERS

The rating has been maintained in the non-cooperating category as
BWFPL did not participate in the rating exercise despite request
from  Ind-Ra to provide surveillance information and no default
statement.

Ind-Ra is no longer required to maintain the rating as the agency
has received a no-objection certificate from the rated facility's
lender. This is consistent with the Securities and Exchange Board
of India's circular dated March 31, 2017 for credit rating
agencies.

COMPANY PROFILE

BWFPL is a 24.8MW wind power project that is located in the Gadag
plains near Belgaum, Karnataka. The project has been set up and
promoted by the Indian Energy Group.


BHAFRA SPIRITS: Voluntary Liquidation Process Case Summary
----------------------------------------------------------
Debtor: Bhafra Spirits Private Limited
        33/22 2nd Floor, L'Sam Building
        1st Cross, Victoria Road
        Xavier Layout, Bangalore
        KA 560047

Liquidation Commencement Date: March 21, 2022

Court: National Company Law Tribunal, Bengaluru Bench

Insolvency professional: Devika Sathyanarayana

Interim Resolution
Professional:            Devika Sathyanarayana
                         No. B 106, Sai Siri Heritage Apartments
                         B Block, Uttarahalli Road
                         Kengeri, Bengaluru 560060
                         Mobile: 9620698482

Last date for
submission of claims:    April 20, 2022


BIPICO INDUSTRIES: Ind-Ra Moves B+ Issuer Rating to Non-Cooperating
-------------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has migrated Bipico Industries
(Tools) Pvt Ltd.'s Long-Term Issuer Rating of 'IND B+' to the
non-cooperating category and has simultaneously withdrawn it.

The instrument-wise rating actions are:

-- INR185 mil. Fund-based working capital limits* migrated to
     non-cooperating category and withdrawn; and

-- INR35.6 mil. Term loan** due on March 2023 migrated to non-
     cooperating category and withdrawn;

*Migrated to 'IND B+ (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)/IND A4 (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING)' before being withdrawn.

** Migrated to 'IND B+ (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)' before being
withdrawn.

KEY RATING DRIVERS

Ind-Ra has migrated the ratings to the non-cooperating category
because the issuer did not participate in the rating exercise,
despite requests by the agency and has not provided information
pertaining to full-year financial performance for FY21, sanctioned
bank facilities and utilization, business plan and projections for
the next three years, information on corporate governance, and
management certificate.

Ind-Ra is no longer required to maintain the ratings, as the agency
has received no objection certificates from the lenders. This is
consistent with the Securities and Exchange Board of India's
circular dated March 31, 2017 for credit rating agencies. Ind-Ra
will no longer provide analytical and rating coverage.

COMPANY PROFILE

BITPL was incorporated in 1972, engaged in the manufacture of
hacksaw blades and bandsaw blades.


BLUE STAR: CRISIL Migrates D Debt Rating to Not Cooperating
-----------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings has migrated the rating on bank facilities of Blue
Star Building Materials Private Limited (BSBMPL) to 'CRISIL D
Issuer not cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Cash Credit           12.5       CRISIL D (ISSUER NOT
                                    COOPERATING; Rating Migrated)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with BSBMPL for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated March 8,
2022 and March 12, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of BSBMPL, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on
BSBMPL is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'.
Therefore, on account of inadequate information and lack of
management cooperation, CRISIL Ratings has migrated the rating on
bank facilities of BSBMPL to 'CRISIL D Issuer not cooperating'.

BSBMPL incorporated in 1996, is engaged in manufacturing and laying
paver blocks and Readymade concrete (RMC).

CAMERICH PAPERS: Ind-Ra Moves 'D' Issuer Rating to Non-Cooperating
------------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has migrated Camerich Papers
Private Limited's Long-Term Issuer Rating to the non-cooperating
category. The issuer did not participate in the rating exercise
despite continuous requests and follow-ups by the agency.
Therefore, investors and other users are advised to take
appropriate caution while using these ratings. The rating will now
continue to appear as 'IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)' on the
agency's website.

The instrument-wise rating actions are:

-- INR926 mil. Term loan (Long-term) due on March 2024 migrated
     to non-cooperating category with IND D (ISSUER NOT
     COOPERATING) rating;

-- INR250 mil. Fund-based facilities (Long-term/Short-term)
     migrated to non-cooperating category with IND D (ISSUER NOT
     COOPERATING) rating; and

-- INR50 mil. Non-fund-based facilities (Short-term) migrated to
     non-cooperating category with IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)
     rating.

Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: The ratings were last rated on March
8, 2021. Ind-Ra is unable to provide an update, as the agency does
not have adequate information to review the ratings.

COMPANY PROFILE

Incorporated in 2014, Camerich Papers set up a plant in Morbi
(Gujarat) for manufacturing duplex and triplex paper board. The
90,000 metric ton per annum plant commenced commercial operations
in June 2018.


CHIDANAND BASAPRABHU: Ind-Ra Hikes Long-Term Issuer Rating to 'BB'
------------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has upgraded Chidanand
Basaprabhu Kore Sahakari Sakkare Karakhane Niyamit's (CBKSSKN)
Long-Term Issuer Rating to 'IND BB' from 'IND B+'. The Outlook is
Stable.

The instrument-wise rating actions are:

-- INR2.40 bil. (reduced from 2.60 bil.) Fund-based facilities
     upgraded with IND BB/Stable/IND A4+ rating; and

-- INR420 mil. (reduced from 469.36 mil.) Term loan due on
     November 2027 upgraded with IND BB/Stable rating.

The upgrade reflects CBKSSKN's better-than-Ind-Ra-expected
financial performance in FY21 and the likelihood of it to continue
in FY22.

KEY RATING DRIVERS

CBKSSKN's modest EBITDA margin improved to 17% in FY21 (FY20:
4.27%), due to improved realizations from the crushing and
non-crushing segments. The agency expects the profitability to
improve further in FY22, due to the continued improvement in
realizations.

The ratings also factor in an improvement CBKSSN's modest credit
metrics. In FY21, the interest coverage (operating EBITDA/gross
interest) and the net financial leverage (adjusted net
debt/operating EBITDA)  improved to 1.41x  (FY20: 0.47x) and  5.54x
(13.76x), respectively, due to a rise in the absolute EBITDA to
INR557 million (INR203 million). The agency expects the company's
credit metrics to improve further in FY22 owing to a further rise
in the absolute EBITDA and a reduction in the overall financial
commitments.

The ratings factor the support from CBKSSKN's main institutional
customer Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages Private Limited (IND
AAA/Stable) that contributes 40%-50% to the total revenue.
Hindustan Coca-Cola Beverages has booked around 5,50,000 quintals
sugar from CBKSSKN in FY22 at premium prices. However, there is no
long-term agreement between the two parties.

The ratings reflect CBKSSKN's medium scale of operations. CBKSSKN's
revenues declined 31% yoy in FY21 to INR3,278 million, despite a
higher recovery rate of 11.50% in sugar season (SS) 2020-2021 as
compared to 10.36% of SS2019-2021, due to the low release of sugar
quota in 2021 as against that in FY20. However, with the high
release of sugar quota in 2022, backed by an increase in sugar
demand, the agency expects an significant increase in the revenue.
At end-February 2022,  CBKSSKN had achieved revenues of INR5,300
million.

Liquidity: Indicator -  Stretched:  The company's cashflow from
operations turned negative at INR743 million in FY21 (FY20: INR505
million) due to a stretch in its  working capital cycle. The cycle
elongated to 434 days in FY21 (FY20: 183 days), due to a rise in
the inventory days to 393 (103). However, Ind-Ra expects the cash
flow from operations to improve in FY22 owing to an improvement in
the working capital cycle. The cash and cash equivalents of the
company stood at INR262 million in FY21 (FY20: INR280.88 million).

The ratings continue to be supported by CBKSSKN's extensive
operational track record of over four decades in the sugar
industry, which has led to its established relationships with
suppliers and customers. Moreover, CBKSSKN has taken various
initiatives such as implementing lift and drip irrigation, the
distribution of seeds, seedlings, compost, fertilizer and so on,
free soil and water testing to improve yields, recovery, command
area and water availability.

RATING SENSITIVITIES

Positive: An improvement in the liquidity and the interest coverage
rising above 1.5x will be positive for the ratings.

Negative: Substantial deterioration in the liquidity and the
interest coverage falling under 1.25x will be negative for the
ratings.

COMPANY PROFILE

CBKSSKN has an integrated sugar plant with a cane crushing,
distillery and power generation capacity of 10,000 tons of cane
crushed/day, 30,000 liter/day and 28.7MW, respectively, in Chikodi,
Karanataka. The co-operative society has an integrated sugar plant
with a cane crushing, distillery and power generation capacity of
10,000 TCD, 30 klpd and 28.7 MW in Chikodi, Karanataka.


DIVYAM DEVELOPERS: Insolvency Resolution Process Case Summary
-------------------------------------------------------------
Debtor: Divyam Developers Private Limited
        First Room Portion 9-10/3
        3rd Floor, Laxman House
        ASAF Ali Road
        New Delhi, DL 110002
        IN

Insolvency Commencement Date: March 25, 2022

Court: National Company Law Tribunal, New Delhi Bench

Estimated date of closure of
insolvency resolution process: September 20, 2022

Insolvency professional: Ms. Rukhsana Choudhury

Interim Resolution
Professional:            Ms. Rukhsana Choudhury
                         1080/1 Mehrauli
                         New Delhi, South
                         National Capital Territory of Delhi
                         110030
                         E-mail: rukhsanac@gmail.com
                                 ip.divyam@gmail.com

Classes of creditors:    Home Buyers

Insolvency
Professionals
Representative of
Creditors in a class:    Rajeev Lochan
                         Radhey Shyam Yadav
                         Anil Kumar Mittal

Last date for
submission of claims:    April 11, 2022


FUTURE RETAIL: Reliance Defends Takeover of Future Stores
---------------------------------------------------------
Reuters reports that Reliance has privately defended an abrupt
takeover of the stores of debt-laden rival Future Retail, saying
mounting dues of $634 million compelled it to act beyond
expectations, a company letter showed.

Reuters relates that the takeover was part of the race to dominate
a $900-billion retail sector that set off a bitter dispute in which
India's Supreme Court will decide whether Reliance or Amazon.com
Inc. gets to scoop up Future's assets.

The March 8 letter, seen by Reuters, reveals for the first time
Reliance's stance on the events of the night of Feb. 25, when staff
suddenly showed up at many of its rival's stores to take control
over missed lease payments.

That move stunned not only Future but also Amazon, which has cited
violation of certain contracts to legally block, since 2020, a
$3.4-billion deal between the two Indian giants, Reuters says.

In the letter, Reliance said it went "well and truly beyond what
can be expected" to keep Future "out of harm's way," as it took
"significant steps" to ensure business continuity at Future and
make sure there was "no impediment" to their deal.

These steps included financial support of INR48 billion (US$634
million), comprising INR11 billion of unpaid lease rentals and
INR37 billion of working capital.

Over months, Reliance had taken over the leases of more than 900 of
Future's 1,500 stores, while still allowing the company to run
them, according to Reuters.

As Future proved unable to pay outstanding dues and losses in its
retail operations swelled, Reliance faced "compelling
circumstances" and decided to exercise its legal right to take over
the stores, the letter added.

Future, which is staring at bankruptcy as its losses grow, has
previously called Reliance's move "drastic and unilateral".

Before Amazon blocked it, Reliance, led by India's richest man,
Mukesh Ambani, had proposed a $3.4-billion deal to buy Future's
retail, wholesale and logistics operations, as well as some other
businesses.  

But following Reliance's abrupt takeover of its stores, Future
sought several assurances in a March 2 letter, also seen by
Reuters, asking if Reliance would stick to the deal without
changing its value or terms.

In its response on March 8, Reliance said Future's request for
assurances had to be seen "in the light of the rapidly evolving
circumstances".

It added, "As and when the scheme (deal) is implemented, it will be
in accordance with its terms," Reuters relays.

                        About Future Group

Future Group operates multi-branded retail outlets. The company's
retail chains include department stores, outlet stores, sportswear,
home improvement and consumer durables, supermarket, and
convenience stores as well as food parks.

Cash-strapped Future Group owes around INR19,000 crore to banks and
INR6,000 crore to the vendors. Future Retail Limited owes INR6,278
crore debt with 28 banks, including SBI, Union Bank, Bank of India,
Bank of Baroda, Axis Bank, and IDBI Bank, among others.

Future, India's second-largest retailer, has sought to complete its
US$3.4 billion retail asset sale to Reliance Retail since 2020. The
Indian Supreme Court has upheld the Singapore Emergency
Arbitrator's award against Reliance Retail's takeover of Future
group companies.


GES INFOTEK PRIVATE: Voluntary Liquidation Process Case Summary
---------------------------------------------------------------
Debtor: GES Infotek Private Limited
        First Floor, Padmanabham
        Technopark, Karyavattom P.O.
        Trivandrum 695581

Liquidation Commencement Date: March 25, 2022

Court: National Company Law Tribunal, Bangalore Bench

Insolvency professional: Ganesh Panduranga Pai

Interim Resolution
Professional:            Ganesh Panduranga Pai
                         #68, Chitrapur Bhavan
                         6B, 6th Floor
                         8th Main, 15th Cross
                         Malleshwaram
                         Bangalore 560055
                         E-mail: pragnya.cas@gmail.com
                         Mobile: 9845666596
                         Tel: 08023565641

Last date for
submission of claims:    April 24, 2022


GUNA POULTRY: CRISIL Moves B+ Debt Rating to Not Cooperating
------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings has migrated the rating on bank facilities of Guna
Poultry Feeds (GPF, part of Rajamanickam group) to 'CRISIL
B+/Stable Issuer not cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Cash Credit            5         CRISIL B+/Stable (ISSUER NOT
                                    COOPERATING; Rating Migrated)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with GPF for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated March 8,
2022 and March 12, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of GPF, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on GPF
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'.
Therefore, on account of inadequate information and lack of
management cooperation, CRISIL Ratings has migrated the rating on
bank facilities of GPF to 'CRISIL B+/Stable Issuer not
cooperating'.

For arriving at the ratings, CRISIL Ratings has combined the
business and financial risk profiles of GPF and Rajamanickam
Poultry Farm (RPF). This is because both the entities, together
referred as the Rajamanickam group, operate in the same industry
and have significant operational and financial linkages.

GPF was established as proprietorship firm in 2002. It is engaged
in manufacturing of poultry feeds such as broiler feed, layer feed,
etc. In addition firm involved in trading of eggs. It has a feed
manufacturing plant in Namakkal-Tamilnadu and owned by R.
Gunavathi.

Rajamanickam Poultry Farm (RPF) was established in 2002 as
partnership firm. It is engaged in running poultry farm with 3 lakh
layer birds with produces & selling laying poultry birds (chickens)
and eggs, which is located at Namakkal- Tamil Nadu. It is owned &
managed by P Rajamanickam, R Gunavathi and R Revathi.


HYQUIP SYSTEMS: Ind-Ra Keeps B- Issuer Rating in Non-Cooperating
----------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has maintained Hyquip Systems
Limited's Long-Term Issuer Rating of 'IND B- (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING)' in the non-cooperating category and has
simultaneously withdrawn it.

The instrument-wise rating actions are:

-- INR86.6 mil. Fund-based facilities* maintained in non-
     cooperating category and withdrawn; and

-- INR102 mil. Non-fund-based facilities** maintained in non-
     cooperating category and withdrawn.

*Maintained at 'IND B- (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)'/'IND A4 (ISSUER
NOT COOPERATING)' before being withdrawn

**Maintained at 'IND A4 (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)' before being
withdrawn

KEY RATING DRIVERS

Ind-Ra has maintained the ratings in the non-cooperating category
because the issuer did not participate in the rating exercise,
despite requests by the agency and has not provided information
pertaining to full-year financial performance for FY21, sanctioned
bank facilities and utilization, business plan and projections for
the next three years, information on corporate governance, and
management certificate.

Ind-Ra is no longer required to maintain the ratings, as the agency
has received no objection certificates from the lenders. This is
consistent with the Securities and Exchange Board of India's
circular dated March 31, 2017 for credit rating agencies.

COMPANY PROFILE

Incorporated in 1987, Hyquip Systems is an engineering company
engaged in the manufacturing of bulk material handling equipment
and executes projects for steel, cement, sugar, paper and power
industries. Its office and plant are located at Hyderabad.


JAI HANUMAN: CRISIL Keeps D Debt Ratings to Not Cooperating
-----------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings said the ratings on bank facilities of Jai Hanuman
Agrotech Private Limited (JHAPL) continue to be 'CRISIL D/CRISIL D
Issuer Not Cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Cash Credit          1.5         CRISIL D (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Overdraft Facility   0.18        CRISIL D (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Term Loan            3.62        CRISIL D (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with JHAPL for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated January 22,
2022 and February 7, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of JHAPL, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on JHAPL
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'. Based on
the last available information, the ratings on bank facilities of
JHAPL continue to be 'CRISIL D/CRISIL D Issuer Not Cooperating'.

JHAPL was set up by Mr. Santosh Kumar, Mr. Ajeet Kumar and Mr.
Pramod Kumar for providing a multipurpose cold storage facility in
Patna. The total capacity is 10,000 tonne and has been operational
since March 2015.

JALNA SIDDHIVINAYAK: CRISIL Moves D Ratings to Not Cooperating
--------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings has migrated the rating on bank facilities of Jalna
Siddhivinayak Alloys Private Limited (JSAPL; part of the Jalna
group) to 'CRISIL D/CRISIL D Issuer not cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Bank Guarantee        6          CRISIL D (ISSUER NOT
                                    COOPERATING; Rating Migrated)

   Cash Credit          50          CRISIL D (ISSUER NOT
                                    COOPERATING; Rating Migrated)

   Cash Credit          18          CRISIL D (ISSUER NOT
                                    COOPERATING; Rating Migrated)

   Term Loan            20          CRISIL D (ISSUER NOT
                                    COOPERATING; Rating Migrated)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with JSAPL for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated March 8,
2022 and March 12, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of JSAPL, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on JSAPL
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'.
Therefore, on account of inadequate information and lack of
management cooperation, CRISIL Ratings has migrated the rating on
bank facilities of JSAPL to 'CRISIL D/CRISIL D Issuer not
cooperating'.

For arriving at its ratings, CRISIL Ratings has combined the
business and financial risk profiles of JSAPL and Roopam Steel
Rolling Mills (RSRM). This is because these entities, together
referred to as the Jalna group, have significant business synergies
and fungible cash flows.

JSAPL, incorporated in 1999, manufactures MS billets and
thermo-mechanically treated (TMT) bars. The manufacturing facility
at Jalna has MS billets and TMT bar capacity of 66,000 and 42,000
tonne per annum. The sales of the TMT bars are through large
traders in and around central India under the brand Roopam.

With effect from March 31, 2018, a group entity - Roopam Steel
Rolling Mills (RSRM) having TMT capacity, was merged with JSAPL.


KANCHESHWAR SUGAR: CRISIL Moves D Debt Ratings to Not Cooperating
-----------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings has migrated the rating on bank facilities of
Kancheshwar Sugar Limited (KSL) to 'CRISIL D Issuer not
cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Cash Credit            50        CRISIL D (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating; Rating migrated)
  
   Term Loan              45        CRISIL D (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating; Rating migrated)

   Term Loan              28        CRISIL D (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating; Rating migrated)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with KSL for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated March 8,
2022 and March 12, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of KSL, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on KSL
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'.
Therefore, on account of inadequate information and lack of
management cooperation, CRISIL Ratings has migrated the rating on
bank facilities of KSL to 'CRISIL D Issuer not cooperating'.


Incorporated in 2011, KSL manufactures sugar. Its plant is in
Mangrul, Maharashtra, with an installed capacity for the crushing
of 3500 tonne per day. It also has a 15 megawatt co-generation
power plant. Mr. Dilip Mane, Mr. Ashwinkumar Bhopale, Mr. Pravin
More, and their associates are the promoters.


KAYCEE INDUSTRIES: CRISIL Withdraws D Rating on INR7.5cr Loan
-------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings has withdrawn its rating on the bank facilities of
Kaycee Industries (KI) on the request of the company and after
receiving no objection certificate from the bank. The rating action
is in-line with CRISIL Rating's policy on withdrawal of its rating
on bank loan facilities.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Bank Guarantee        0.12       CRISIL D (ISSUER NOT
                                    COOPERATING; Migrated from
                                    'CRISIL D'; Rating Withdrawn)
  
   Cash Credit           7.50       CRISIL D (ISSUER NOT
                                    COOPERATING; Migrated from
                                    'CRISIL D'; Rating Withdrawn)

   Inland/Import         0.25       CRISIL D (ISSUER NOT
   Letter of Credit                 COOPERATING; Migrated from
                                    'CRISIL D'; Rating Withdrawn)

   Long Term Loan        0.88       CRISIL D (ISSUER NOT
                                    COOPERATING; Migrated from
                                    'CRISIL D'; Rating Withdrawn)

   Proposed Long Term    4.75       CRISIL D (ISSUER NOT
   Bank Loan Facility               COOPERATING; Migrated from
                                    'CRISIL D'; Rating Withdrawn)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with KI for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated March 16,
2022 and March 21, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of KI. This restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the credit
quality of the entity. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action
on KI is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'.
CRISIL Ratings has migrated the ratings on the bank facilities of
KI to 'CRISIL D/CRISIL D Issuer not cooperating'.

Established in 2007, KI, a partnership firm of Mr. Tarun Dave. The
firm is engaged in manufacturing of reclaim Lead. The firm has a
facility in at Saregam near Vapi, Gujarat with an installed
capacity of smelting 500 tonnes per month. There are five partners
in this partnership firm.


KHWAHISH MARKETING: CRISIL Keeps D Ratings to Not Cooperating
-------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings said the ratings on bank facilities of Khwahish
Marketing Private Limited (KMPL) continue to be 'CRISIL D/CRISIL D
Issuer Not Cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Overdraft Facility     7.5       CRISIL D (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)  

   Proposed Long Term    12.5       CRISIL D (Issuer Not
   Bank Loan Facility               Cooperating)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with KMPL for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated January 22,
2022 and February 7, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of KMPL, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on KMPL
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'. Based on
the last available information, the ratings on bank facilities of
KMPL continue to be 'CRISIL D/CRISIL D Issuer Not Cooperating'.

Incorporated in 2005 as private limited company, KMPL is a trader
of iron and steel products. Based in Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, the
firm is managed and promoted by Mr. Prashant Sharma.


MAHAK SYNTHETIC: Ind-Ra Assigns 'BB+' Long-Term Issuer Rating
-------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has assigned Mahak Synthetic
Mills Private Limited (MSMPL) a Long-Term Issuer Rating 'IND BB+'.
The Outlook is Positive.

The instrument-wise rating actions are:

-- INR350 mil. Fund-based working capital limit assigned with IND

     BB+/Positive rating; and

-- INR60 mil. Term loan due on December 2025 assigned with
     IND BB+/Positive rating.

Analytical Approach: Ind-Ra has taken a consolidated view of Mahak
Synthetics Mills Private Limited and its group companies Shree
Siddhivinayak Cotfab Private Limited ('IND BB+'/Positive) and Shri
Ambica Coatspin ('IND BB+'/Positive), together referred to as the
Mahak group hereafter, while assigning the ratings. This is because
all the entities are under a common ownership and management, and
have strong operational and strategic linkages among them.

The Positive Outlook reflects Ind-Ra's expectation of an
improvement in the group's revenue and operating EBITDA in FY22 on
account of its strong operational performance in 9MFY22.

The ratings reflect group's medium scale of operations, modest
operating EBITDA and credit metrics, and stretched liquidity.

KEY RATING DRIVERS

The group's  revenue declined to INR2,596 million in FY21 (FY20:
INR3,469 million) on account of COVID-19-led disruptions. During
9MFY22, the group achieved a higher revenue of about INR3,000
million owing to receipt of a higher number of orders. On a
standalone basis, MSMPL achieved revenue of INR3,157 million in
9MFY22 (FY21: INR2,595  million, FY20: INR3,281 million).

Liquidity Indicator - Stretched: The group's cash flow from
operations turned negative to INR1.54 million in FY21 (FY20: INR197
million) due to unfavorable changes in working capital.
Consequently, the free cash flow turned negative to INR15 million
in FY21 (FY20: INR164 million). The group had an elongated net
working capital cycle of 184 days in FY21 (FY20: 95 days) due to an
increase in the inventory holding period to 87 days (62 days). The
cash and cash equivalents stood at INR5.07 million at FYE21 (FYE20:
INR4.86 million). It does not have any capital market exposure and
relies on banks and financial institutions to meet its funding
requirements. On a consolidated level, the total debt stood at
INR1,379 million at FYE21 (FYE20: INR1,419 million). The group has
scheduled debt repayment of about INR129 million in FY22. The
promoters had extended unsecured loans to the group in the past to
meet its working capital requirements. As per management, in case
of a further stress in liquidity, the promoters will continue to
provide financial support to the group. The group's average use of
the fund-based limits was 80% during the 12 months ended February
2022.

On a standalone level, the company's average maximum use of the
working capital limits was 83% during the 12 months ended February
2022. MSMPL's cash flow from operations declined to INR32 million
in FY21 (FY20: INR147 million) due to unfavorable changes in
working capital. The company had a low cash balance of INR3.7
million at FYE21 (FYE20: INR3.57 million), against total
outstanding debt of INR984 million (INR830 million).

The ratings also reflect the group's modest credit metrics due to
its modest EBITDA margins and high dependency on external debt. The
interest coverage (operating EBITDA/gross interest expenses)
deteriorated to 2.07x in FY21 (FY20: 2.19x), the net leverage
(total adjusted net debt/operating EBITDAR) to 4.8x (4.11x) and net
leverage (excluding unsecured loans) increased to 4.19x (3.40x) due
to a decrease in the operating EBITDA to INR284 million (INR344
million). During 9MFY22, the interest coverage was about 2.0x and
the net leverage was about 4.0x. However, Ind-Ra expects the credit
metrics to improve in FY22, due to an improvement in operating
performance and partial repayment of debt.

On a standalone  basis, the interest coverage deteriorated to 1.94x
in FY21 (FY20: 2.04x) and the net leverage to 8.73x (5.07x) owing
to a decrease in the operating EBITDA to INR112 million (INR163
million) and an increase in the total debt to INR984 million
(INR830 million).

The ratings also factor in Mahak group's modest EBITDA margins with
a return on capital employed of 7.8% in FY21 (FY20: 7.8%). The
margins increased  to 10.9% in FY21 (FY20: 9.93%) owing to a
decline in operating expenses. During 9MFY22, the group achieved
EBITDA margins of 7%-8%. However, on a standalone basis, MSMPL's
margins declined to 4.33% in FY21 (FY20: 4.97%), owing to increase
in cost of sales. During 9MFY22, the standalone margins stood at
3.01%.

The ratings are also constrained by intense competition in the
highly-fragmented textile industry, which largely has several
unorganized small-sized players. Furthermore, the entry barriers
are low on account of low capital requirement and technology
intensity, and low differentiation in end product.

However, the ratings benefit from the group's healthy operational
synergies due to its vertically-integrated operations with presence
in yarn manufacturing, weaving and processing.

The group also benefits from the promoters' three decades of
experience, leading to established relationships with its suppliers
and customers.

RATING SENSITIVITIES

Negative: Any decline in the group's revenue and operating EBITDA,
or a further elongation of the working capital cycle resulting in a
further stretch in the liquidity position with the net leverage
(excluding unsecured loans) remaining above 4.0x would be negative
for the ratings.

Positive: An increase in the group's revenue and operating EBITDA,
an improvement in the working capital cycle, resulting in an
improvement in the liquidity position with the net leverage
(excluding unsecured loans) reducing below 4.0x, all on a sustained
basis, would be positive for the ratings.

COMPANY PROFILE

Established in 1981, MSMPL is engaged in the process of converting
grey cloth into finished cotton and denim fabric.




MAHALAKSHMI COLD: CRISIL Moves B+ Debt Ratings to Not Cooperating
-----------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings has migrated the rating on bank facilities of
Mahalakshmi Cold Storage Private Limited (MCSPL) to 'CRISIL
B+/Stable/CRISIL A4 Issuer not cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Cash Credit            5         CRISIL B+/Stable (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating; Rating Migrated)

   Proposed Long Term     0.25      CRISIL B+/Stable (Issuer Not
   Bank Loan Facility               Cooperating; Rating Migrated)

   Proposed Short Term    0.10      CRISIL A4 (Issuer Not
   Bank Loan Facility               Cooperating; Rating Migrated)

   Working Capital        0.65      CRISIL B+/Stable (Issuer Not
   Loan                             Cooperating; Rating Migrated)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with MCSPL for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated March 8,
2022 and March 12, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of MCSPL, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on MCSPL
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'.
Therefore, on account of inadequate information and lack of
management cooperation, CRISIL Ratings has migrated the rating on
bank facilities of MCSPL to 'CRISIL B+/Stable/CRISIL A4 Issuer not
cooperating'.

MCSPL was incorporated in 1995 by Mr. Swapan Chandgar Kumar, Mr.
Narayan Pada Khatua and Mr. Pradip Kumar Khatua. The company
operates a cold storage unit for potatoes, with capacity of 125,000
quintals, in Paschim Medinipur, WB. It occasionally trades in
potatoes to ensure optimum utilization of the cold storage unit. It
also finances farmers' loans, which are refinanced by banks.


MANAS GEO: CRISIL Moves B+ Debt Ratings to Not Cooperating
----------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings has migrated the rating on bank facilities of Manas
Geo Tech India Private Limited (MGTIPL) to 'CRISIL B+/Stable Issuer
not cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Cash Credit          3.35        CRISIL B+/Stable (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating; Rating Migrated)

   Term Loan            4.65        CRISIL B+/Stable (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating; Rating Migrated)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with MGTIPL for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated February 26,
2022, March 8, 2022 and March 12, 2022 among others, apart from
telephonic communication. However, the issuer has remained non
cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of MGTIPL, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on
MGTIPL is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'.
Therefore, on account of inadequate information and lack of
management cooperation, CRISIL Ratings has migrated the rating on
bank facilities of MGTIPL to 'CRISIL B+/Stable Issuer not
cooperating'.

MGTIPL was set up in 20154, by the promoter, Mr. Dinesh Kanodia.
The company manufactures non-woven geotextile that is used in the
construction of tunnels, dams and railways.


MICRO DYNAMICS: Insolvency Resolution Process Case Summary
----------------------------------------------------------
Debtor: Micro Dynamics Private Limited
        T-178 MIDC Bhosari
        Pune MH 411026
        IN

Insolvency Commencement Date: February 28, 2022

Court: National Company Law Tribunal, Pune Bench

Estimated date of closure of
insolvency resolution process: August 23, 2022
                               (180 days from commencement)

Insolvency professional: Anagha Anasingaraju

Interim Resolution
Professional:            Anagha Anasingaraju
                         C/o Kanjmag & Co
                         Company Secretaries
                         1-2, Aishwarya Sankul
                         17 G.A. Kulkarni Path
                         Opp. Joshi's Railway Museum
                         Kothrud, Pune 411038
                         E-mail: rp.anagha@kanjcs.com

Last date for
submission of claims:    March 14, 2022


MODERN SYNTEX: Insolvency Resolution Process Case Summary
---------------------------------------------------------
Debtor: M/s Modern Syntex (India) Limited
        A-4, Vihay Path
        Tilak Nagar, Jaipur
        RJ 302004
        IN

Insolvency Commencement Date: March 28, 2022

Court: National Company Law Tribunal, Nagpur Bench

Estimated date of closure of
insolvency resolution process: September 24, 2022

Insolvency professional: Partha Sarathy Sarkar

Interim Resolution
Professional:            Partha Sarathy Sarkar
                         Office-1, 1st Floor
                         Jalaram Krupa, Jammabhoomi Marg
                         Fort, Mumbai 400001
                         E-mail: sarkarpartho@yahoo.com

Last date for
submission of claims:    April 11, 2022


MOOG EM SOLUTIONS: Voluntary Liquidation Process Case Summary
-------------------------------------------------------------
Debtor: Moog Em Solutions (India) Private Limited
        No. 41P, 99P & 100P
        KIADB Industrial Area
        Electronic City-II
        Bangalore 560100

Liquidation Commencement Date: March 25, 2022

Court: National Company Law Tribunal, Bangalore Bench

Insolvency professional: Ganesh Panduranga Pai

Interim Resolution
Professional:            Ganesh Panduranga Pai
                         #68, Chitrapur Bhavan
                         6B, 6th Floor
                         8th Main, 15th Cross
                         Malleshwaram
                         Bangalore 560055
                         E-mail: pragnya.cas@gmail.com
                         Mobile: 9845666596
                         Tel: 08023565641

Last date for
submission of claims:    April 24, 2022


MYTRAH ENERGY: Ind-Ra Lowers Long-Term Issuer Rating to 'D'
-----------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has downgraded Mytrah Energy
(India) Private Limited's (MEIPL) Long-Term Issuer Rating to 'IND D
(ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)' from 'IND B- (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)'.

The instrument-wise rating actions are:

-- INR1.450 bil. Fund-based limits (Long-term/Short-term)
     downgraded with IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING) rating; and

-- INR3.370 bil. Non-fund-based limits (Long-term/Short-term)
     downgraded with IND D (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING) rating.

Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: Issuer did not cooperate; based on
the best available information.

Analytical Approach: Ind-Ra continues to take a consolidated view
of MEIPL and its subsidiaries for its analysis, given the strong
operational and strategic linkages among them and MEIPL's
dependence on the subsidiaries for its debt servicing.

KEY RATING DRIVERS

The downgrade reflects delays in the debt servicing of MEIPL's bank
facilities based on information from public sources, reported on
March 25, 2022.

However, Ind-Ra has not been able to ascertain the reason for the
delays, as the company has been non-cooperative.

COMPANY PROFILE

MEIPL is a holding-cum-operating company for various wind and solar
power projects. It is one of the leading independent power
producers of renewable energy in India. It implements and operates
various wind and solar power projects in India through its
subsidiaries and generates revenue from the engineering,
procurement and construction business.   


NORTH KERALA FOORTWEAR: Voluntary Liquidation Process Case Summary
------------------------------------------------------------------
Debtor: North Kerala Footwear Consortium Private Limited
        NH 17, Kolathara P.O.
        Kozhikode, Kerala 673655
        India

Liquidation Commencement Date: March 25, 2022

Court: National Company Law Tribunal, Palakkad Bench

Insolvency professional: Ms. Midhuna K.C.

Interim Resolution
Professional:            Ms. Midhuna K.C.
                         Door No. 23/1126, Old No. 18/21(16)
                         2nd Floor, Fort Centre
                         Stadium Bye-pass Road
                         Stadium Bye-pass Jn.
                         Palakkad 678001
                         Mobile: +9995217298
                         E-mail: csmidhuna@gmail.com

Last date for
submission of claims:    April 24, 2022


PREMSONS AND PODDARS: CRISIL Moves B+ Ratings to Not Cooperating
----------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings has migrated the rating on bank facilities of
Premsons And Poddars Trucking Company LLP (PPTCL) to 'CRISIL
B+/Stable/CRISIL A4 Issuer not cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Inventory Funding      5         CRISIL B+/Stable (Issuer Not
   Facility                         Cooperating; Rating Migrated)

   Inventory Funding      2         CRISIL B+/Stable (Issuer Not
   Facility                         Cooperating; Rating Migrated)

   Inventory Funding      7.5       CRISIL B+/Stable (Issuer Not
   Facility                         Cooperating; Rating Migrated)

   Overdraft Facility     0.41      CRISIL A4 (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating; Rating Migrated)

   Term Loan              1.09      CRISIL B+/Stable (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating; Rating Migrated)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with PPTCL for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated March 8,
2022 and March 12, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of PPTCL, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on PPTCL
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'.
Therefore, on account of inadequate information and lack of
management cooperation, CRISIL Ratings has migrated the rating on
bank facilities of PPTCL to 'CRISIL B+/Stable/CRISIL A4 Issuer not
cooperating'.

PPTCL, set up in January 2017, is a Ranchi (Jharkhand)-based firm,
owned and managed by Mr. Mohit Poddar and family. The firm is an
authorized distributor of spare parts and CVs of ALL in Ranchi and
Hazaribagh and commenced commercial operations from June 2017.

RA FASHIONS: CRISIL Keeps D Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating
-----------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings said the ratings on bank facilities of RA Fashions
Private Limited (RAFPL; part of the Ashro group) continue to be
'CRISIL D Issuer Not Cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Cash Credit           2.50       CRISIL D (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Long Term Loan        1.91       CRISIL D (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Working Capital       2.59       CRISIL D (Issuer Not
   Term Loan                        Cooperating)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with RAFPL for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated January 22,
2022 and February 7, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of RAFPL, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on RAFPL
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'. Based on
the last available information, the ratings on bank facilities of
RAFPL continue to be 'CRISIL D Issuer Not Cooperating'.

CRISIL Ratings has combined the business and financial risk
profiles of RA Fashions Pvt Ltd (RAFPL) and ATPL. This is because
the companies, collectively referred to as the Ashro group, have
common management and are in the same line of business, leading to
operational and financial linkages.

ATPL and RAFPL were incorporated in 2011 by Mr. Ravinder Agarwal.
The group manufactures readymade garments for men and women. The
weaving unit is in Wada (Thane) and the stitching unit in
Bengaluru.


RAJ BREEDERS: CRISIL Keeps D Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating
------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings said the ratings on bank facilities of Raj Breeders
and Hatcheries Private Limited (RBHPL; part of the Raj group)
continue to be 'CRISIL D Issuer Not Cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Cash Credit           18.3       CRISIL D (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Long Term Loan         4.1       CRISIL D (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Long Term Loan         3.75      CRISIL D (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Long Term Loan         1.35      CRISIL D (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Proposed Long Term     0.90      CRISIL D (Issuer Not
   Bank Loan Facility               Cooperating)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with RBHPL for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated January 31,
2022 and February 28, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of RBHPL, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on RBHPL
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'. Based on
the last available information, the ratings on bank facilities of
RBHPL continue to be 'CRISIL D Issuer Not Cooperating'.

For arriving at the rating, CRISIL Ratings has combined the
business and financial risk profiles of RBHPL and Raj Chick Farms
Pvt Ltd (RCFPL). This is because both these companies, together
referred to as the Raj group, are under the same management, and
have considerable operational and financial linkages with each
other.

The Raj group, which comprises RBHPL (up in 1998) and RCFPL (2002),
is promoted by Mr. O P Khurana and his family. Both entities are is
in the poultry farming business.


RAJAMANICKAM POULTRY: CRISIL Moves B+ Rating to Not Cooperating
---------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings has migrated the rating on bank facilities of
Rajamanickam Poultry Farm (RPF, part of Rajamanickam group) to
'CRISIL B+/Stable Issuer not cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Cash Credit             5        CRISIL B+/Stable (ISSUER NOT
                                    COOPERATING; Rating Migrated)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up RPF for obtaining
information through letters and emails dated March 8, 2022 and
March 12, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic communication.
However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of PAIPL, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on PAIPL
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'.
Therefore, on account of inadequate information and lack of
management cooperation, CRISIL Ratings has migrated the rating on
bank facilities of PAIPL to 'CRISIL B+/Stable Issuer not
cooperating'.

For arriving at the ratings, CRISIL Ratings has combined the
business and financial risk profiles of RPF and Guna Poultry Feeds
(GPF). This is because both the entities, together referred as the
Rajamanickam group, operate in the same industry and have
significant operational and financial linkages.

RPF was established in 2002 as partnership firm. It is engaged in
running poultry farm with 3 lakh layer birds with produces &
selling laying poultry birds (chickens) and eggs, which is located
at Namakkal- Tamil Nadu. It is owned & managed by P Rajamanickam, R
Gunavathi and R Revathi.

GPF was established as proprietorship firm in 2002. It is engaged
in manufacturing of poultry feeds such as broiler feed, layer feed,
etc. In addition firm involved in trading of eggs. It has a feed
manufacturing plant in Namakkal-Tamilnadu and owned by R.
Gunavathi.


RANI SATI: CRISIL Keeps B Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating
---------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings said the ratings on bank facilities of Shri Rani
Sati Foods and Grains Private Limited (SRFGPL) continue to be
'CRISIL B/Stable Issuer Not Cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Cash Credit            8         CRISIL B/Stable (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Proposed Long Term     2         CRISIL B/Stable (Issuer Not
   Bank Loan Facility               Cooperating)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with SRFGPL for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated January 22,
2022 and February 7, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of SRFGPL, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on
SRFGPL is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'.
Based on the last available information, the ratings on bank
facilities of SRFGPL continue to be 'CRISIL B/Stable Issuer Not
Cooperating'.

Incorporated in 2009, SRFGPL is engaged in milling of non-basmati
parboiled rice. Its manufacturing facility is in Ranchi. Its
operations are managed by promoters-directors Mr. Susil Poddar and
Mr. Anup Gupta.


REKHA CORPORATION: Ind-Ra Moves 'BB-' Rating to Non-Cooperating
---------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has migrated Rekha Corporation
Private Limited's Long-Term Issuer Rating to the non-cooperating
category. The issuer did not participate in the rating exercise
despite continuous requests and follow-ups by the agency.
Therefore, investors and other users are advised to take
appropriate caution while using these ratings. The rating will now
appear as 'IND BB- (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)' on the agency's
website.

The instrument-wise rating actions are:

-- INR100 mil. Fund-based facilities migrated to non-cooperating
     category with IND BB- (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)/IND A4+
     (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING) rating; and

-- INR10 mil. Term loans due on May-2024 migrated to non-
     cooperating category with IND BB- (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)
     rating.

Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: The ratings were last reviewed on
March 23, 2021. Ind-Ra is unable to provide an update, as the
agency does not have adequate information to review the ratings.

COMPANY PROFILE

Hyderabad-based Rekha Corporation is an exclusive distributor of
pesticides and seeds for Syngenta India Limited.


RKB GLOBAL: Ind-Ra Lowers Long-Term Issuer Rating to 'D'
--------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has downgraded RKB Global
Limited's (RKBGL) Long-Term Issuer Rating to 'IND D' from 'IND B+',
while resolving the Rating Watch Negative (RWN).

The instrument-wise rating actions are:

-- INR575 mil. Fund-based limit (Long-term/Short-term)
     downgraded; Off RWN with IND D rating; and

-- INR1.150 bil. Non-fund-based limit (Short-term) downgraded;
     Off RWN with IND D rating.

Analytical Approach:  Ind-Ra continues to take a consolidated view
of RKBGL and its 100% subsidiary RKB Steel Pvt Ltd to arrive at the
ratings, due to the strong legal and operational linkages between
them.

KEY RATING DRIVERS

The rating action reflects RKBGL's delays of 77 days in servicing
its packing credit loan in foreign currency (PCFC) of INR148.6
million, which was overdue. The bank had provided an extension
until December 31, 2021 and the loan was fully repaid on March 17,
2022. Furthermore, the company's bank account was classified as
Special Mention Account 2 category by the bank until March 17, 2022
due to delays in servicing the PCFC.

RATING SENSITIVITIES

Positive: Timely debt servicing for at least three consecutive
months will be positive for the ratings.

COMPANY PROFILE

RKBGL was established as a partnership firm named M/s Rajankumar
and Bros. (Impex) in 1973. The partnership firm was converted into
a private limited company named RKB Global Private Limited in
December 2013 and was then converted to RKBGL (unlisted) in August
2018. The company is engaged in trading of bare galvalume coils,
hot-rolled coils, among others and manufacturing of roofing sheets,
galvanized & corrugated sheets and electric resistance welded
pipes. It also undertakes mining activities at Kalne Mines. RKBGL's
head office is located in Mumbai (Maharashtra).

SANTASHA REAL: NCLT Orders Start of Insolvency Proceedings
----------------------------------------------------------
Business Standard reports that the National Company Law Tribunal
(NCLT) has ordered the initiation of insolvency proceedings against
Santasha Real Estate.

The order came on a plea filed by Vani Advertising, an operational
creditor to the company that has claimed a default of INR40.77
lakh, the report says.

Admitting the plea, a two-member New Delhi bench of the NCLT
appointed an interim resolution professional after suspending the
board of the real estate firm, according to the report.

Business Standard relates that Vani Advertising, in its petition
filed through its counsel Namit Saxena, had submitted that an
amount of INR40.77 lakh was due on the real estate firm in return
for the advertising services provided by it.

According to the report, the advertising company had completed the
work within the stipulated time frame as per the contract. However,
the payment was not made in time and remains pending, as per the
plea.

"In the given fact and circumstances, the present application is
complete and the operational creditor is entitled to claim its
dues, which remain uncontroverted by the corporate debtor (Santasha
Real Estate), establishing the default in payment of operational
debt beyond doubt.

"The present application is admitted, in terms of section 9 of IBC
2016," NCLT said.

Section 9 of the IBC 2016 gives power to the operational creditors
of a company to initiate corporate insolvency resolution process in
case of a default.

NCLT conducted the proceedings ex-parte in the matter, Business
Standard notes.


SATYASAI OIL: CRISIL Lowers Rating on INR8.8cr Cash Loan to B
-------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings has revised the ratings on bank facilities of Shri
Satyasai Oil Industries and Refinery (SSIR) to 'CRISIL B/Stable
Issuer Not Cooperating' from 'CRISIL BB-/Stable Issuer Not
Cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Cash Credit           8.8        CRISIL B/Stable (ISSUER NOT
                                    COOPERATING; Revised from
                                    'CRISIL BB-/Stable ISSUER NOT
                                    COOPERATING')

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with SSIR for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated January 22,
2022 and February 7, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of SSIR, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on SSIR
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'. Based on
the last available information, the ratings on bank facilities of
SSIR Revised to 'CRISIL B/Stable Issuer Not Cooperating' from
'CRISIL BB-/Stable Issuer Not Cooperating'.

SSIR was set up as a partnership firm of Mr.Sanjeev Kolawar and his
family. The Maharashtra -based firm refines soya crude oil and
markets soya refined oil.


SEKISUI CHEMICAL: Voluntary Liquidation Process Case Summary
------------------------------------------------------------
Debtor: Sekisui Chemical India Private Limited
        310 A, Rectangle One
        D-4 District Centre Saket
        New Delhi, South Delhi
        DL 110017

Liquidation Commencement Date: March 24, 2022

Court: National Company Law Tribunal

Insolvency professional: Arun Gupta

Interim Resolution
Professional:            Arun Gupta
                         S-34, LGF, Greater Kailash-II
                         New Delhi 110048
                         E-mail: arungupta2211@gmail.com
                                 sekisui.vol.liq@gmail.com
                         Tel: 011-41066313

Last date for
submission of claims:    April 24, 2022


SHITALPUR MOHINDER: CRISIL Withdraws B+ Rating on INR6.50cr Loan
----------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings has withdrawn its rating on the bank facilities of
Shitalpur Mohinder Kalimata Himghar Private Limited (SMKHPL) on the
request of the company and after receiving no objection certificate
from the bank. The rating action is in-line with CRISIL Rating's
policy on withdrawal of its rating on bank loan facilities.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Bank Guarantee        0.18       CRISIL A4/Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating (Withdrawn)

   Working Capital       6.50       CRISIL B+/Stable/Issuer Not
   Demand Loan                      Cooperating (Withdrawn)

   Working Capital       0.85       CRISIL B+/Stable/Issuer Not
   Loan                             Cooperating (Withdrawn)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with SMKHPL for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated March 16,
2022 and March 21, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of SMKHPL. This restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the credit
quality of the entity. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action
on SMKHPL is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'.
CRISIL Ratings has migrated the ratings on the bank facilities of
SMKHPL to 'CRISIL B+/Stable/CRISIL A4 Issuer not cooperating'.

Incorporated in May 2011, SMKHPL is engaged in providing cold
storage facilities to potato farmers and traders and also act as a
mediator between farmers and marketers of potato. SMKHPL is based
in Hooghly (West Bengal) with storage capacity of 198450 quintals.
SMKHPL is owned and managed by Mr. Tarun Kanti Ghosh and others.


SHREEDHAR SPINNERS: Ind-Ra Gives BB Issuer Rating, Outlook Stable
-----------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has assigned Shreedhar Spinners
Private Limited (SSPL) a Long-Term Issuer Rating of 'IND BB'. The
Outlook is Stable.

The instrument-wise rating actions are:

-- INR400 mil. Term loan due on October 2030 assigned with IND BB

     /Stable rating;

-- INR120 mil. Fund-based working capital limits assigned with
     IND BB/Stable/IND A4+ rating; and

-- INR100 mil. Non-fund-based working capital limits assigned
     with IND A4+ rating.

Analytical Approach: The rating is supported by the moderate legal,
operational and strategic linkages between SSPL, its parent
company, Shreedhar Cotsyn Private Limited (SCPL) (holds 96.67%
stake in SSPL), and other group companies, namely Siddhartha Super
Spinning Mills Limited (SSSML) and Ramkrupa Properties Private
Limited (RPL). SCPL, SSSML and RPL have provided corporate
guarantees for the debt undertaken by SSPL.

KEY RATING DRIVERS

The rating reflects the under-construction status of SSPL's cotton
yarn spinning mill at Amravati, Maharashtra. The mill would have an
installed capacity of 16,416 spindles, translating into 4,815
metric tons per annum. The construction of the unit is underway,
and the management has informed the agency that the trial run of
the mill is likely to start from June 2022 and commercial
operations are likely to commence from July 1, 2022.

To fund the capex, which amounts to a total of INR614.1 million,
SSPL has availed a term loan of INR400 million, of which capex
letter of credit for INR240 million was issued in January 2022. The
letter of credit is a sub-limit of the term loan. SSPL's parent
company, SCPL has invested INR145 million in the project, while
promoters and other group companies have infused INR5 million as
equity shares. The remaining funding of INR64.1 million has been
secured in the form of unsecured loans from promoters.

Liquidity indicator - Stretched: SSPL has received sanction of
working capital limits of INR120 million, which will be disbursed
post the commencement of operations. In the event of a delay in the
completion of the remaining capex, the expenses will be funded by
promoters; however, it could impact the debt service coverage
ratio.  SSPL does not have any capital market exposure and relies
on banks and financial institutions to meet its funding
requirements.

The ratings reflect SSPL's potential profitability being vulnerable
to the volatility in cotton and yarn prices and competition from
established market players.

The rating, however, benefit from the unit's geographical
advantage, as it is located close to the cotton market (input),
thereby giving easy access to the raw material, and the Amravati
railway station. Furthermore, the unit is being set up in the
Amravati Textile Park, and hence, the mill would not face issues
related to infrastructure, such as roads, power, water,
transportation, etc., and moreover, it is likely to witness
sufficient availability of skilled/semi-skilled labor.

The ratings are supported by the irrevocable and unconditional
corporate guarantee given by SCPL, SSSML and RPL. The other
companies in the Shreedhar group are SRM Spinners Limited, Shri
Nagani Silk Mills Private Limited and Himtex Textile Private
Limited.

The ratings also benefit from the promoters' experience of three
decades in the textile business.

RATING SENSITIVITIES

Negative: Any delay in the commencement of operations, and
achieving stability in the operating performance post the
commencement of commercial operations, affecting the company's debt
servicing ability, could be negative for the ratings.

Positive: The timely commencement of operations and the subsequent
achievement of a stable operating profitability will be positive
for the ratings.

COMPANY PROFILE

Incorporated in December 2020, SSPL is setting up a cotton spinning
plant with an installed capacity of 16,416 spindles, translating
into 4,815 metric tons per annum in Amravati, Maharashtra. The
registered office is at Mumbai, Maharashtra.


SIDDHIVINAYAK COTFAB: Ind-Ra Assigns 'BB+' Long-Term Issuer Rating
------------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has assigned Shree
Siddhivinayak Cotfab Private Limited (SSCPL) a Long-Term Issuer
Rating of 'IND BB+'. The Outlook is Positive.

The instrument-wise rating actions are:

-- INR100 mil. Fund-based limit assigned with IND BB+/Positive
     rating; and

-- INR160 mil. Term loan due on October 2025 assigned with
     IND BB+/Positive rating.

Analytical Approach: Ind-Ra has taken a consolidated view of SSCPL
and its group companies Mahak Synthetics Mills Private Limited
('IND BB+'/Positive) and Shri Ambica Coatspin ('IND BB+'/
Positive), together referred to as the Mahak group hereafter, while
assigning the ratings. This is because all the entities are under a
common ownership and management, and have strong operational and
strategic linkages among them.

The Positive Outlook reflects Ind-Ra's expectation of an
improvement in the group's revenue and operating EBITDA in FY22 on
account of its strong operational performance in 9MFY22.

The ratings reflect the group's medium scale of operations, modest
operating EBITDA and credit metrics, and stretched liquidity.

KEY RATING DRIVERS

The group's revenue declined to INR2,596 million in FY21 (FY20:
INR3,469 million) on account of COVID-19-led disruptions. During
9MFY22, the group achieved a higher revenue of about INR3,000
million owing to receipt of a higher number of orders. On a
standalone basis, SSCPL achieved revenue of INR1,043 million in
9MFY22 (FY21: INR907.88 million, FY20: INR822.78 million).

Liquidity Indicator – Stretched: The group's cash flow from
operations turned negative to INR1.54 million in FY21 (FY20: INR197
million) due to unfavorable changes in working capital.
Consequently, the free cash flow turned negative to INR15 million
in FY21 (FY20: INR164 million). The group had an elongated net
working capital cycle of 184 days in FY21 (FY20: 95 days) due to an
increase in the inventory holding period to 87 days (62 days). The
cash and cash equivalents stood at INR5.07 million at FYE21 (FYE20:
INR4.86 million). It does not have any capital market exposure and
relies on banks and financial institutions to meet its funding
requirements. On a consolidated basis, the total debt stood at
INR1,379 million at FYE21 (FYE20: INR1,419 million). The group has
scheduled debt repayment of about INR129 million in FY22. The
promoters had extended unsecured loans to the group in the past to
meet its working capital requirements. As per management, in case
of a further stress in liquidity, the promoters will continue to
provide financial support to the group. The group's average use of
the fund-based limits was 80% during the 12 months ended February
2022.

On a standalone level, the company's average maximum use of the
working capital limits was 84% during the 12 months ended February
2022. SSCPL's free cash flow remained negative at INR61.92 million
during FY21 (FY20: negative INR17.29 million) owing to negative
cash flow from operations of INR56.48 million (negative INR16.11
million), resulting from unfavorable working capital changes. The
company had a low cash balance of INR1.16 million at FYE21 (FYE20:
INR1.11 million), against total outstanding debt of INR315 million
(INR244 million).

The ratings also reflect the group's modest credit metrics due to
its modest EBITDA margins and high dependency on external debt. The
interest coverage (operating EBITDA/gross interest expenses)
deteriorated to 2.07x in FY21 (FY20: 2.19x), net leverage  (total
adjusted net debt/operating EBITDAR) to 4.8x (4.11x) and net
leverage (excluding unsecured loans) to 4.19x (3.40x) due to a
decrease in the operating EBITDA to INR284 million (INR344
million). During 9MFY22, the interest coverage was about 2.0x and
the net leverage was about 4.0x. However, Ind-Ra expects the credit
metrics to improve in FY22, due to an improvement in operating
performance and partial repayment of debt.

On a standalone basis, the interest coverage deteriorated to 2.37x
in FY21 (FY20: 2.4x) and the net leverage to 4.13x (2.78x) owing to
a decrease in the operating EBITDA to INR76 million (INR87 million)
and an increase in the total debt to INR315 million (INR244
million).

The ratings also factor in Mahak group's modest EBITDA margins with
a return on capital employed of 7.8% in FY21 (FY20: 7.8%). The
margins increased  to 10.9% in FY21 (FY20: 9.93%) owing to a
decline in operating expenses.  During 9MFY22, the group achieved
EBITDA margins of 7%-8%. However, on a standalone basis, SSCPL's
margins declined to 8.39% in FY21 (FY20: 10%) owing to increase in
cost of sales. During 9MFY22, the EBITDA margins stood at 5.5%.

The ratings are also constrained by intense competition in the
highly-fragmented textile industry, which largely has several
unorganized small-sized players. Furthermore, the entry barriers
are low on account of low capital requirement and technology
intensity, and low differentiation in end product.

However, the ratings benefit from the group's healthy operational
synergies due to its vertically-integrated operations with presence
in yarn manufacturing, weaving and processing.

The group also benefits from the promoters' three decades of
experience, leading to established relationships with its suppliers
and customers.

RATING SENSITIVITIES

Negative: Any decline in the group's revenue and operating EBITDA,
or a further elongation of the working capital cycle resulting in a
further stretch in the liquidity position with net leverage
(excluding unsecured loans) remaining above 4.0x would be negative
for the ratings.

Positive: An increase in the group's revenue and operating EBITDA,
an improvement in the working capital cycle, resulting in an
improvement in the liquidity position with the net leverage
(excluding unsecured loans) reducing below 4.0x, all on a sustained
basis, would be positive for the ratings.

COMPANY PROFILE

Established in 2016, SSCPL is a weaving unit wherein it procures
cotton yarn and polyester yarn and converts it into gray cloth.


SIPL TEXTILES: CRISIL Keeps D Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating
-------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings said the ratings on bank facilities of SIPL Textiles
Private Limited (SIPL; earlier Saurer Embroidery Systems India Pvt
Ltd) continue to be 'CRISIL D/CRISIL D Issuer Not Cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Bank Guarantee       1.1         CRISIL D (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Cash Credit          3.75        CRISIL D (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Proposed Long Term   3.59        CRISIL D (Issuer Not
   Bank Loan Facility               Cooperating)

   Term Loan            1.2         CRISIL D (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Term Loan            2.86        CRISIL D (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with SIPL for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated January 22,
2022 and February 7, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of SIPL, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on SIPL
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'. Based on
the last available information, the ratings on bank facilities of
SIPL continue to be 'CRISIL D/CRISIL D Issuer Not Cooperating'.

Incorporated in 1997, SIPL embroiders fabric. It was the sole
marketing and servicing agent for Switzerland-based Oerlikon Saurer
(manufacturer of shuttle embroidery machines) products in India.
However, this business was discontinued in fiscal 2016. SIPL's
manufacturing plant is in Gurgaon, Haryana.


SJV TEXTILE: CRISIL Moves B+ Debt Ratings to Not Cooperating
------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings has migrated the rating on bank facilities of SJV
Textile Mills to 'CRISIL B+/Stable/CRISIL A4 Issuer not
cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Foreign Letter        3.00       CRISIL B+/Stable (ISSUER NOT
   of Credit                        COOPERATING; Rating Migrated)

   Long Term Loan        4.15       CRISIL B+/Stable (ISSUER NOT
                                    COOPERATING; Rating Migrated)

   Overdraft Facility    2.75       CRISIL A4 (ISSUER NOT
                                    COOPERATING; Rating Migrated)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with SJV for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated March 8,
2022 and March 12, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of SJV, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on SJV
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'.
Therefore, on account of inadequate information and lack of
management cooperation, CRISIL Ratings has migrated the rating on
bank facilities of SJV to 'CRISIL B+/Stable/CRISIL A4 Issuer not
cooperating'.

SJV set up in 2018, and commenced its operations in 2019, SJV is
engaged into manufacturing of fabrics. The operations of the
company is being managed by the partner Mr. Chandra Kumar who has
an experience of over a decade in the industry.


SOUTHCO UTILITY: Ind-Ra Withdraws BB- Issuer Rating on INR720MM
---------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has withdrawn SOUTHCO Utility's
Long-Term Issuer Rating of 'IND BB-' with Rating Watch Negative.

The instrument-wise rating action is:

-- INR720 mil. Fund-based/non-fund-based limits is withdrawn.

KEY RATING DRIVERS

Ind-Ra is no longer required to maintain the ratings, as it has
received a no dues certificate from the rated facilities' lender,
and the limits cease to exist.

COMPANY PROFILE

SOUTHCO Utility was formed in March 2015, after the revocation of
the license of Southern Electricity Supply Company of Odisha
Limited. SOUTHCO operated in 47,000 sq. km geographical area and
provided electricity to about 1.6 million consumers in its licensed
area. The license area of SOUTHCO was acquired by Tata Power
Company Limited ('IND AA'/Stable), under TP Southern Odisha
Distribution Limited ('IND AA-'/Stable), w.e.f. January 1, 2021,
with no distribution business existing within the company.



SPACK LAMINATORS: CRISIL Keeps B+ Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating
-----------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings the ratings on bank facilities of Spack Laminators
Private Limited (SLPL) continue to be 'CRISIL B+/Stable/CRISIL A4
Issuer Not Cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Cash Credit           5.8        CRISIL B+/Stable (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Cash Credit           1.2        CRISIL B+/Stable (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Letter of Credit       1         CRISIL A4 (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Term Loan              3         CRISIL B+/Stable (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with SLPL for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated January 22,
2022 and February 28, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of SLPL, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on SLPL
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'. Based on
the last available information, the ratings on bank facilities of
SLPL continues to be 'CRISIL B+/Stable/CRISIL A4 Issuer Not
Cooperating'.

Incorporated in 1991, SLPL, promoted by Mr. R K Gupta, Mr. Ritesh
Bansal, and Ms Indira Gupta, manufactures multi-layer laminations
and pouches (three-layer), used for packaging in various industries
such as food & grain, pharmacy, confectionary, and fast moving
consumer goods. The manufacturing facility at Ghaziabad, Uttar
Pradesh has an installed capacity of 5840 tonne per annum.


SREEKARA ORGANICS: Ind-Ra Moves BB Issuer Rating to Non-Cooperating
-------------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has migrated Sreekara Organics'
Long-Term Issuer Rating to the non-cooperating category. The issuer
did not participate in the rating exercise despite continuous
requests and follow-ups by the agency. Therefore, investors and
other users are advised to take appropriate caution while using
these ratings. The rating will now appear as 'IND BB (ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING)' on the agency's website.

The instrument-wise rating actions are:

-- INR75 mil. Fund-based working capital limits migrated to non-
     cooperating category with IND BB (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)/IND

     A4+ (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING) rating; and

-- INR10 mil.  Non-fund-based limits migrated to non-cooperating
     category with IND A4+ (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING) rating.

Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: The ratings were last assigned on
March 1, 2021. Ind-Ra is unable to provide an update, as the agency
does not have adequate information to review the ratings.

COMPANY PROFILE

Established in 2000, Sreekara Organics manufactures active
pharmaceutical ingredients and related intermediates at its site in
the Industrial Development Area Bollaram, Sangareddy district
(Telangana).


SRIKARA PARENTERALS: CRISIL Keeps D Ratings in Not Cooperating
--------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings said the ratings on bank facilities of Srikara
Parenterals Private Limited (SPPL) continue to be 'CRISIL D Issuer
Not Cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Cash Credit            2         CRISIL D (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Funded Interest        2.58      CRISIL D (Issuer Not
   Term Loan                        Cooperating)

   Long Term Loan         2.52      CRISIL D (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Proposed Long Term     0.72      CRISIL D (Issuer Not
   Bank Loan Facility               Cooperating)

   Working Capital        2.18      CRISIL D (Issuer Not
   Term Loan                        Cooperating)

Ratings has been consistently following up with SPPL for obtaining
information through letters and emails dated January 22, 2022 and
February 7, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic communication.
However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of SPPL, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on SPPL
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'. Based on
the last available information, the ratings on bank facilities of
SPPL continue to be 'CRISIL D Issuer Not Cooperating'.

Incorporated in 2006 and based in Vijayawada (Andhra Pradesh), SPPL
manufactures intravenous fluids used in the healthcare industry.
The company is promoted by Mr. Gorla Naga Manikyala Rao, and its
day-to-day operations are managed by Mr. Prem Raj Rayepudi.


STAR BATTERY: CRISIL Keeps B+ Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings the ratings on bank facilities of Star Battery
Limited (SBL) continue to be 'CRISIL B+/Stable/CRISIL A4 Issuer Not
Cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Bank Guarantee        1.25       CRISIL A4 (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Letter of Credit      2.00       CRISIL A4 (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Proposed Long Term    8.75       CRISIL B+/Stable (Issuer Not
   Bank Loan Facility               Cooperating)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with SBL for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated January 22,
2022 and February 7, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of SBL, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on SBL
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'. Based on
the last available information, the ratings on bank facilities of
SBL continue to be 'CRISIL B+/Stable/CRISIL A4 Issuer Not
Cooperating'.

SBL was set up in 1986, by the promoter, Mr. SK Kejriwal. The
Kolkata-based company manufactures valve-regulated and flooded
lead-acid batteries, which are used in industries such as the
telecommunications, railways, and solar power.


SUDHEER BUILDERS: CRISIL Keeps B+ Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
----------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings the rating on bank facilities of Sudheer Builders &
Developers (SBD) continues to be 'CRISIL B+/Stable Issuer Not
Cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)    Ratings
   ----------       -----------    -------
   Secured Overdraft      10       CRISIL B+/Stable (Issuer Not
   Facility                        Cooperating)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with SBD for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated January 22,
2022 and February 7, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of SBD, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on SBD
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'. Based on
the last available information, the ratings on bank facilities of
SBD continue to be 'CRISIL B+/Stable Issuer Not Cooperating'.

Established in 2012 as a partnership firm, SBD is engaged in
residential and commercial real estate construction business in
Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh. The firm has four ongoing projects
currently - 2 each in residential and commercial. The firm is
promoted and managed by Mr. N V Sheshagiri Rao.


SUSHEEL ENGINEERS: CRISIL Keeps D Debt Rating in Not Cooperating
----------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings the ratings on bank facilities of Susheel Engineers
(SE) continue to be 'CRISIL D Issuer Not Cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Overdraft Facility     6.5       CRISIL D (Issuer Not    
                                    Cooperating)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with SE for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated January 22,
2022 and February 7, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of SE, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on SE is
consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'. Based on the
last available information, the ratings on bank facilities of SE
continue to be 'CRISIL D Issuer Not Cooperating'.

SE was establish in 1994 by its proprietor Mr. Sidram. G. Sidrure
and is based out of Pune (Maharashtra). It manufactures boiler
components, steel casing, industrial chimney, collector columns,
industrial duct etc.


SWADESHI TEXTILES: CRISIL Lowers Rating on INR10cr Loan to B
------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings has revised the ratings on bank facilities of
Swadeshi Textiles Private Limited (STPL) to 'CRISIL B/Stable Issuer
Not Cooperating' from 'CRISIL BB-/Stable Issuer Not Cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Cash Credit            10        CRISIL B/Stable (ISSUER NOT   
                                    COOPERATING; Revised from
                                    'CRISIL BB-/Stable ISSUER NOT
                                    COOPERATING')

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with STPL for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated January 22,
2022 and February 7, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of STPL, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on STPL
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'. Based on
the last available information, the ratings on bank facilities of
STPL Revised to 'CRISIL B/Stable Issuer Not Cooperating' from
'CRISIL BB-/Stable Issuer Not Cooperating'.

Incorporated in 2001, STPL manufactures interlining fiber and wide
width fabric, which is used as a raw material for readymade
garments.


TARA HEALTH: CRISIL Keeps D Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating
-----------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings said the ratings on bank facilities of Tara Health
Foods Limited (THFL) continue to be 'CRISIL D Issuer Not
Cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Cash Credit         217.54       CRISIL D (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Term Loan            84.46       CRISIL D (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up THFL for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated January 22,
2022 and February 7, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of THFL, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on THFL
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'. Based on
the last available information, the ratings on bank facilities of
THFL continue to be 'CRISIL D Issuer Not Cooperating'.

THFL was incorporated in 1977 and was acquired in 2004 by the
current promoter. The company is currently owned and managed by Mr.
Balwant Singh, managing director, who is a first-generation
entrepreneur with about nine years of experience in the cattle-feed
industry. THFL produces and supplies compounded cattle feed and
refines and processes edible oil, including olive oil and blended
oil, primarily in northern India.


TECHNO POWER: CRISIL Keeps B Debt Ratings in Not Cooperating
------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings said the ratings on bank facilities of Techno Power
Enterprises Private Limited (TPEPL) continue to be 'CRISIL
B/Stable/CRISIL A4 Issuer Not Cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Bank Guarantee       12.5        CRISIL A4 (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Bank Guarantee       65          CRISIL A4 (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Bank Guarantee       10          CRISIL A4 (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Bank Guarantee       20          CRISIL A4 (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)
    
   Cash Credit           0.5        CRISIL B/Stable (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Cash Credit          12          CRISIL B/Stable (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Cash Credit           4.5        CRISIL B/Stable (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Overdraft Facility    4          CRISIL A4 (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

   Proposed Long Term   11.49       CRISIL B/Stable (Issuer Not
   Bank Loan Facility               Cooperating)

   Term Loan            10.01       CRISIL B/Stable (Issuer Not
                                    Cooperating)

CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with TPEPL for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated January 31,
2022 and February 28, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of TPEPL, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on TPEPL
is consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'. Based on
the last available information, the ratings on bank facilities of
TPEPL continue to be 'CRISIL B/Stable/CRISIL A4 Issuer Not
Cooperating'.

Incorporated in 2000, TPEPL undertakes projects to upgrade and
modernize power sub-stations and grids, and sets up power stations
and grids on a turnkey basis. The business is tender-based and the
company executes contracts floated by the Nagaland, Manipur, Bihar,
and Jharkhand governments. It also owns a warehouse that has been
leased to Haryana State Co-operative Supply and Marketing
Federation Ltd, which has leased it to Food Corporation of India.


UNDAVALLI CONSTRUCTIONS: Ind-Ra Moves BB+ Rating to Non-Cooperating
-------------------------------------------------------------------
India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has migrated Undavalli
Constructions Private Limited's Long-Term Issuer Rating to the
non-cooperating category. The issuer did not participate in the
rating exercise despite continuous requests and follow-ups by the
agency. Therefore, investors and other users are advised to take
appropriate caution while using these ratings. The rating will
continue to appear as 'IND BB+ (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING)' on the
agency's website.

The instrument-wise rating action is:

-- INR900 mil. Proposed term loan migrated to non-cooperating
     category with IND BB+ (ISSUER NOT COOPERATING) rating.

Note: ISSUER NOT COOPERATING: The ratings were last reviewed on
February 9, 2021. Ind-Ra is unable to provide an update, as the
agency does not have adequate information to review the ratings.

COMPANY PROFILE

Established in March 2016, Undavalli Constructions is promoted by
Undavalli Ramu. The company constructs residential and commercial
complexes. It is developing a residential complex, a premium gated
community project named Srivalli Pravas, having eight towers
comprising 668 flats of 1,150 square feet (sqft) to 4,000sqft, with
a total built-up area of approximately 12,98,455sqft. The project
is situated in Kaza village, near Kaza toll plaza,
Guntur-Vijayawada and is close to the Acharya Nagarjuna
University.


ZIMIDARA PESTICIDES: CRISIL Moves B Rating to Not Cooperating
-------------------------------------------------------------
CRISIL Ratings has migrated the rating on bank facilities of
Zimidara Pesticides (ZP) to 'CRISIL B/Stable Issuer not
cooperating'.

                       Amount
   Facilities       (INR Crore)     Ratings
   ----------       -----------     -------
   Cash Credit            6.7       CRISIL B/Stable (ISSUER NOT
                                    COOPERATING; Rating Migrated)  


CRISIL Ratings has been consistently following up with ZP for
obtaining information through letters and emails dated March 8,
2022 and March 12, 2022 among others, apart from telephonic
communication. However, the issuer has remained non cooperative.

'The investors, lenders and all other market participants should
exercise due caution with reference to the rating assigned/reviewed
with the suffix 'ISSUER NOT COOPERATING' as the rating is arrived
at without any management interaction and is based on best
available or limited or dated information on the company. Such non
co-operation by a rated entity may be a result of deterioration in
its credit risk profile. These ratings with 'ISSUER NOT
COOPERATING' suffix lack a forward-looking component.'

Detailed Rationale

Despite repeated attempts to engage with the management, CRISIL
Ratings failed to receive any information on either the financial
performance or strategic intent of ZP, which restricts CRISIL
Ratings' ability to take a forward-looking view on the entity's
credit quality. CRISIL Ratings believes that rating action on ZP is
consistent with 'Assessing Information Adequacy Risk'. Therefore,
on account of inadequate information and lack of management
cooperation, CRISIL Ratings has migrated the rating on bank
facilities of ZP to 'CRISIL B/Stable Issuer not cooperating'.

Established in 1990 as a proprietorship firm by Mr. Om Prakash, ZP
trades in pesticides, seeds and fertilizers. It is an authorized
dealer and distributor for around 42 pesticide companies in Abohar,
Punjab.




=========
J A P A N
=========

TOSHIBA: Bain Sounded Out Other Shareholders About Potential Offer
------------------------------------------------------------------
Reuters reports that private equity firm Bain Capital has sounded
out multiple Toshiba Corp shareholders in addition to Effissimo
Capital Management about a possible offer for the Japanese
conglomerate, two sources said.

It was not immediately clear how many shareholders Bain had
approached in total, the report cites.  The sources declined to be
identified because they were not authorised to speak publicly about
the matter, Reuters notes.

Effissimo, Toshiba's top shareholder, said on March 31 it had
agreed to sell its stake to Bain if the U.S. buyout firm launched a
tender offer, according to Reuters.

Reuters relates that Bain said late on March 31 that nothing had
been decided about a takeover bid and that there were many issues
that needed to be resolved to launch a bid to take Toshiba
private.

                        About Toshiba Corp.

Toshiba Corporation (TYO:6502) -- http://www.toshiba.co.jp/--
manufactures and markets electrical and electronic products. The
Company's products include digital products such as PCs and
televisions, NAND flash memories, and system LSIs (large-scale
integrated), as well as social infrastructures such as power
generators, medical equipment, and home appliances.

As reported in the Troubled Company Reporter-Asia Pacific on Nov.
18, 2021, S&P Global Ratings has placed its 'BB+' long-term issuer
credit rating on Toshiba Corp. on CreditWatch with negative
implications.  At the same time, S&P affirmed its 'B' short-term
issuer credit and commercial paper program ratings.




=========
M A C A U
=========

MACAO GOLDEN: Gambling Junket Operator Shuts Down
-------------------------------------------------
Caixin Global reports that Macao Golden Group became the latest
junket operator to shut down in Macao as Beijing steps up oversight
of cross-border online gambling.

In a memo to staff on March 27, the junket operator said the
decision followed "careful consideration" and went into effect
March 30.  An insider from the Macao casino industry confirmed the
memo to Caixin.

Golden Group was founded by Lee Wai Man, a gambling industry
veteran who has close ties to local casino tycoon Stanley Ho.  He
started his fortune by operating high-roller rooms at Ho's
casinos.




===============
M A L A Y S I A
===============

SAPURA ENERGY: Gets Deferment to Service MYR10.3-Bil. Facilities
----------------------------------------------------------------
Adam Aziz at theedgemarkets.com reports that Sapura Energy Bhd has
secured a temporary deferment from lenders for outstanding interest
and coupon payments for its MYR10.3 billion multi-currency
financing (MCF) facilities.

theedgemarkets.com relates that the deferment is provided
throughout the three-month restraining order given to Sapura Energy
by the court, which the group has secured on March 10, to sort out
its restructuring plan.

According to the report, the oil and gas firm received a formal
notification of the deferment from Maybank Investment Bank Bhd on
March 31, in the latter's capacity as inter creditor agent for the
MCF financiers.

The notification also includes a standstill on related claims for
the effective period of the restraining order, Sapura Energy said
in its company filing, theedgemarkets.com relays.

Under the MCF facilities, Sapura Energy's unit Sapura TMC Sdn Bhd
has interest due and payable on March 30, 2022 for term loan
facilities amounting to US$602 million (MYR2.5 billion) and MYR906
million, the report discloses.

theedgemarkets.com says Sapura TMC also has sukuk periodic profit
payments due and payable on March 31 for unrated sukuk murabahah
amounting to US$125 million (MYR518.5 million) and MYR6.38
billion.

Financiers of the MCF facilities are not bound by the restriction
order given by the court to Sapura Energy's creditors.

This is because Sapura Energy and its affected subsidiaries "had
entered into separate contractual arrangements with a significant
majority of the MCF financiers for inter alia, a standstill on
claims during the effective period of the restraining order", it
said, the report notes.

According to theedgemarkets.com, Sapura Energy and its subsidiaries
have received a slew of winding-up petitions since February over
non-payment issues, following which they successfully applied for
the restraining order to engage with creditors for a proposed
scheme of arrangement (SOA) as part of its debt restructuring
plan.

A total of 22 Sapura Energy subsidiaries are involved in the SOA,
as well as Sapura Energy itself.

Sapura Energy Berhad, formerly SapuraKencana Petroleum Berhad, is
engaged in investment holding and the provision of management
services to its subsidiaries. The Company's segments include
Engineering and Construction (E&C), Drilling, Energy and
Corporate.




=====================
N E W   Z E A L A N D
=====================

BARMADE LIMITED: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on May 13
--------------------------------------------------------
Creditors of Barmade Limited are required to file their proofs of
debt by May 13, 2022, to be included in the company's dividend
distribution.

The company commenced wind-up proceedings on March 29, 2022.

The company's liquidator is:

          Garry Whimp
          Blacklock Rose Limited
          PO Box 6709
          Victoria Street West, Auckland 1142


LHD MEDIA: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on May 30
--------------------------------------------------
Creditors of LHD Media Limited are required to file their proofs of
debt by May 30, 2022, to be included in the company's dividend
distribution.

The company commenced wind-up proceedings on Feb. 2, 2022.

The company's liquidators are:

          Christopher Carey McCullagh
          Stephen Mark Lawrence
          PKF Corporate Recovery
          PO Box 3678
          Auckland 1140


OTAGO HOMES: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on May 30
----------------------------------------------------
Creditors of Otago Homes Limited are required to file their proofs
of debt by May 30, 2022, to be included in the company's dividend
distribution.

Thomas Lee Rodewald of Rodewald Consulting was appointed liquidator
of the company on March 30, 2022.


REMARKABLE EXQUISITE: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on April 30
---------------------------------------------------------------
Creditors of Remarkable Exquisite Design Limited are required to
file their proofs of debt by April 30, 2022, to be included in the
company's dividend distribution.

The company commenced wind-up proceedings on March 31, 2022.

The company's liquidator is:

          Dennis Clifford Parsons
          D. C. Parsons
          38 East Street
          Claudelands, Hamilton




=================
S I N G A P O R E
=================

ATLANTIC LABRADOR: Commences Wind-Up Proceedings
------------------------------------------------
Members of Atlantic Labrador Pte Ltd, on March 25, 2022, passed a
resolution to voluntarily wind up the company's operations.

The company's liquidators are:

          Ms. Oon Su Sun
          Mr. Lin Yueh Hung
          8 Wilkie Road
          #03-08 Wilkie Edge
          Singapore 228095


IBC CAPITAL: Moody's Lowers CFR to B3, Outlook Negative
-------------------------------------------------------
Moody's Investors Service has downgraded the corporate family
rating of IBC Capital Limited (Goodpack) to B3 from B2.

At the same time, Moody's has downgraded the senior secured rating
to B3 from B2 on the $590 million first lien term loan due
September 2023 and the senior secured rating to Caa1 from B3 on the
$155 million second lien term loan due September 2024. These loans
are issued by Goodpack as the parent borrower and IBC Capital US
LLC as the US co-borrower, and substantially guaranteed by all of
Goodpack's subsidiaries.

The outlook on all ratings remains negative.

"The downgrades reflect Goodpack's rising refinancing risk given
its large debt maturity wall in 2023 and our expectation that
Goodpack's operating performance will remain weaker than we had
previously expected due to supply chain disruptions and elevated
freight rates," says Stephanie Cheong, a Moody's Assistant Vice
President and lead analyst for Goodpack.

"The negative outlook reflects the material uncertainty over the
company's ability to address all its 2023 debt maturities on a
timely basis amid challenging funding conditions," adds Cheong.

RATINGS RATIONALE

Despite significant capital expenditure relating to container
purchases, Goodpack faces capacity constraints due to lengthening
supply chains as well as higher freight and trucking costs. Supply
chain headwinds will continue to weigh on margins for at least the
next six months. While Goodpack's recent contract negotiations with
customers and price increases should help to offset some of its
higher costs, the company's ability to fully pass on the higher
costs to its customers and its ability to manage potential further
significant inflationary pressure remain key challenges for the
ratings.

These issues will keep Goodpack's leverage high at around 6.5x-7.0x
over the next 12-18 months and create heavy reliance on its working
capital (WC) facilities - (revolver and letter of credit (LC)
facilities), which the company uses to fund container purchases. As
of December 31, 2021, Goodpack had around $63 million undrawn under
its WC facilities, which has a maximum utilization of $225
million.

The approaching maturity of Goodpack's revolver and LC facility in
March 2023 and $590 million first-lien term loan in September 2023
present heightened refinancing risks for the ratings. While the
company is negotiating refinancing arrangements, the timing of any
refinancing is uncertain particularly given the volatile market
conditions.

In addition, Moody's expects Goodpack's free cash flow through
fiscal years ending June 30, 2022 and 2023 to remain negative, thus
requiring the continued reliance on external funding to meet its
upcoming debt maturities.

Goodpack's B3 CFR reflect its (1) high customer, channel and
supplier concentration, which exposes its business to headwinds in
the automotive industry; (2) aggressive financial policies,
following its acquisition by Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co L.P.
(KKR); and (3) small scale when compared with rated peers. These
factors are balanced against the company's leading position in the
niche logistics market for rubber and synthetic rubber and high
EBITDA margins, which are typically at or above 45%.

In terms of environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors,
Moody's has considered governance risk arising from Goodpack's
concentrated ownership and its aggressive financial policy as
demonstrated by its heightened refinancing risk and tolerance for
elevated leverage following the leveraged buy-out by KKR in 2014.

FACTORS THAT COULD LEAD TO AN UPGRADE OR DOWNGRADE OF THE RATINGS

Given the negative outlook, the ratings are unlikely to be upgraded
over the next 12-18 months.

Moreover, for the outlook to return to stable, the company should
have completed the refinancing and extension of its $225 million
revolver and LC facility as well as its $590 million first-lien
term loan, materially strengthening its liquidity position.

Moody's could further downgrade the ratings if Goodpack fails to
address its upcoming debt maturities by September 2022, or if the
negative impact on earnings and liquidity becomes more severe than
the rating agency currently expects, such that the company's (1)
financial leverage sustains above 7.5x; or (2) EBITA/interest falls
below 1.0x over a prolonged period; or (3) available liquidity,
defined as cash plus committed revolving facilities availability,
falls below $40 million.

The principal methodology used in these ratings was Business and
Consumer Services published in November 2021.

IBC Capital Limited (Goodpack) was acquired by KKR in September
2014 for $1.4 billion and is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of
a fund affiliated and advised by KKR.

Headquartered in Singapore, Goodpack owns a fleet of 4.06 million
intermediate bulk containers used for the packaging, transportation
and storage of cargo; primarily natural rubber and synthetic
rubber.


PROLAND E&C: Placed in Provisional Liquidation
----------------------------------------------
Tee Wey Lih of Acres Advisory Pte Ltd on March 21, 2022, was
appointed as Provisional Liquidator of Proland E&C Pte. Ltd.

The Provisional Liquidator can be reached at:

         Mr. Tee Wey Lih
         Acres Advisory Pte Ltd
         531A Upper Cross Street
         #03-128 Hong Lim Complex
         Singapore 051531


SEA SOLUTIONS: Court to Hear Wind-Up Petition on April 22
---------------------------------------------------------
A petition to wind up the operations of Sea Solutions Services Pte
Ltd will be heard before the High Court of Singapore on April 22,
2022, at 10:00 a.m.

DBS Bank Ltd filed the petition against the company on March 23,
2022.

The Petitioner's solicitors are:

          Kelvin Chia Partnership
          6 Temasek Boulevard
          29th Floor, Suntec Tower Four
          Singapore 038986


SHINNPARK PTE: Placed in Provisional Liquidation
------------------------------------------------
Tee Wey Lih of Acres Advisory Pte Ltd on March 25, 2022, was
appointed as Provisional Liquidator of Shinnpark Pte Ltd.

The Provisional Liquidator can be reached at:

         Mr. Tee Wey Lih
         Acres Advisory Pte Ltd
         531A Upper Cross Street
         #03-128 Hong Lim Complex
         Singapore 051531


VIKING 5050: Creditors' Proofs of Debt Due on May 4
---------------------------------------------------
Creditors of Viking 5050 Pte Ltd, Viking 5089 Pte. Ltd, Viking 5296
Pte. Ltd, Viking 5531 Pte Ltd, and Viking 5794 Pte Ltd are required
to file their proofs of debt by May 4, 2022, to be included in the
company's dividend distribution.

The companies commenced wind-up proceedings on March 23, 2022.

The companies' liquidator is:

          Ong Kok Yeong David
          c/o 80 Robinson Road #02-00
          Singapore 068898




=====================
S O U T H   K O R E A
=====================

SSANGYONG MOTOR: External Auditor Rejects 2021 Financial Report
---------------------------------------------------------------
Yonhap News Agency reports that SsangYong Motor Co. said on March
31 its annual financial report was rejected by an external auditor
after its takeover deal by Edison Motors Co. collapsed.

SsangYong Motor, which is under court receivership, said in a
regulatory filing that Samjong KPMG gave a disclaimer of opinion
for its 2021 financial report for the second consecutive year,
Yonhap relates.

"We have doubt over SsangYong Motor's ability to continue its
business," Samjong said in a report.

According to Yonhap, the auditor said it was uncertain whether the
bankruptcy court would accept the cash-strapped automaker's
rehabilitation plan given its low feasibility.

On March 28, SsangYong said it nullified a takeover deal after a
domestic consortium led by electric car maker Edison Motors failed
to make a full payment to acquire the carmaker and will find a new
buyer, the report relays.

The SUV-focused automaker logged KRW2.4 trillion (US$2.1 billion)
in sales and KRW260.6 billion in operating losses last year. It has
logged deficits since 2017, Yonhap notes.

                       About SsangYong Motor

Headquartered in Kyeonggi-Do, South Korea, Ssangyong Motor Co. Ltd.
engages in the manufacture and sale of automobiles. The Company
mainly manufactures and sells recreational vehicles (RVs), sports
utility vehicles (SUVs), multi-purpose vehicles (CDVs) and
passenger cars under the brand name of Rexton Sports, Korando,
Korando Sports, Korando Turismo, Tivoli, Tivoli Air and others. The
Company also provides automobile parts. The Company distributes its
products within domestic market and to overseas markets.

Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd. acquired a 70% stake in SsangYong for
KRW523 billion in 2011 and now holds a 74.65% stake in the
carmaker.

On Dec. 21, 2020, SsangYong Motor filed for court receivership as
it struggles with snowballing debts amid the COVID-19 pandemic,
according to Yonhap News Agency. The decision comes after SsangYong
Motor failed to pay KRW60 billion (US$54.8 million) worth of debts
to its three creditor banks.

On April 15, 2021, SsangYong Motor Co. was placed under court
receivership as its Indian parent Mahindra & Mahindra failed to
attract an investor amid the prolonged COVID-19 pandemic and its
financial status is further worsening.

SsangYong and its lead manager, the EY Hanyoung accounting firm,
selected a local consortium led by Edison Motors Co. as the
preferred bidder for the debt-laden carmaker.

SsangYong on March 28, 2022, said it has canceled the deal to sell
its controlling stake to Edison Motors due to the electric bus
maker's payment failure.  SsangYong announced the termination of
the contract with a local consortium led by Edison Motors, under
which it had offered to buy the SUV-focused carmaker for KRW304.8
billion (US$249.1 million). Edison has paid 10 percent of the
acquisition money but failed to pay the remaining KRW274.3 billion
by the March 25 deadline.



                           *********


S U B S C R I P T I O N   I N F O R M A T I O N

Troubled Company Reporter-Asia Pacific is a daily newsletter co-
published by Bankruptcy Creditors' Service, Inc., Fairless Hills,
Pennsylvania, USA, and Beard Group, Inc., Washington, D.C., USA.
Marites O. Claro, Joy A. Agravante, Rousel Elaine T. Fernandez,
Julie Anne L. Toledo, Ivy B. Magdadaro and Peter A. Chapman,
Editors.

Copyright 2022.  All rights reserved.  ISSN: 1520-9482.

This material is copyrighted and any commercial use, resale or
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