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C L A S S A C T I O N R E P O R T E R
Wednesday, August 13, 2025, Vol. 27, No. 161
Headlines
44 STREET: Class Settlement in Almazo Suit Gets Final Nod
ABBOTT LABORATORIES: Bid to Dismiss Legrand Claims Tossed
ADIDAS AMERICA: Removes Miller Suit to C.D. Calif.
ADOPTIONS FROM THE HEART: Loses Bid to Dismiss Data Breach Case
ADROIT HEALTH: Faces Rashley Suit Over Unsolicited Text Messages
AIS INFOSOURCE: Fails to Prevent Data Breach, Geman Alleges
ALASKA: Bid to Resolve on Summary Judgment Denied in Part
ALLIANZ LIFE: Faces Data Breach Class Action Suit in D. Minn.
ALLIANZ LIFE: Fails to Secure Personal Info, Herrera Says
ALLIANZ LIFE: Fails to Secure Personal Info, Ogden Says
ALLIANZ LIFE: Fails to Secure Sensitive Information, Marotta Says
ALPHA BAKING: Removes Baum Suit to N.D. Ill.
ALPHA BAKING: Removes Brown Suit to N.D. Ill.
ANGELS ON OUR SIDE: Fails to Pay Proper Wages, Stubbs Alleges
AT&T INC: Agrees to Settle Data Breach Class Suit for $177-Mil.
ATLANTA MEDICAL: Wilson Seeks More Time to File Class Cert Bid
AVALONBAY COMMUNITIES: Removes Finney Suit to C.D. Calif.
BIRDSONG CORP: Fails to Prevent Data Breach, Ash Alleges
BOAR'S HEAD: Wins Bid to Dismiss Buksbaum, et al. Consumer Lawsuit
BOSTON CHILDREN'S: $5.15MM Deal in Breach Suit Gets Court Prelim OK
BT GROUP: Customers Fail to Revive GBP1.3BB Class Action Suit
CAPITAL ONE: Filing for Class Cert Bid Extended to August 15
CASTERDEPOT INC: Campos Seeks Minimum & OT Wages Under FLSA
CATALYST BRANDS: Montes Removed from State Court to E.D. Wash.
CENTENE CORP: Faces Securities Class Action Lawsuit
CHAUDRY ALI: Mantalis Seeks Minimum Wage & Overtime Under FLSA
CHRISTIE'S: Class Settlement in Data Breach Suit Gets Final Nod
COAST DENTAL: Class Cert Bid Filing in Chaviano Due August 21, 2026
COCA-COLA COMPANY: Fletcher Sues Over Mislabeled Drink Products
CRE ONLINE: Standing Order in Gianne Class Action Entered
DELTA GALIL: Advertises Fake Regular Prices, Sancez Suit Alleges
DENTAL GROUP: Agrees to Settle Data Breach Class Suit for $1MM
DOMINO'S PIZZA: Amendment of Scheduling Order Sought
ELEMENT MATERIALS: Herrera Removed from State Court to C.D. Cal.
ENVIRONMENTAL AND SAFETY: Matthews Suit Seeks OT Pay Under FLSA
ESKENAZI HEALTH: Green Seeks to Recover Overtime Pay Under FLSA
ESSEX MANAGEMENT: Class Cert Filing in McAdams Due June 15, 2026
EVERGY INC: Seeks to Move Class Cert Bid Filing to Oct. 6
FAMILY SOLUTIONS: Bid to Enforce Class Settlement Granted in Part
FARMERS INSURANCE: Class Cert Bid Filing Extended to August 20
FCA US: Expert Discovery in Maugain Due May 11, 2026
FEDERATION INTERNATIONALE: Faces Suit Over Transfer Regulations
FINWISE BANK: Fails to Secure Private Information, Meza Alleges
FLEET QUEST: More Time to File Class Cert Bid Response Sought
GREYSTAR REAL ESTATE: Loses Bid to Dismiss Brooks, et al. UCL Suit
HCA HEALTHCARE: Deadline to File Settlement Claim Form Set Sept. 25
K C PLUMBING: Fails to Pay Proper Wages, Diaz Suit Alleges
KEY DIGITAL: Lewis Seeks More Time to File Class Cert Bid
KIMBERLY-CLARK CORP: Protective Order Motion Granted in Part
KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS: Must File Opposition Sur-Reply by Sept. 12
KRISPY KREME: Fails to Secure Personal Info, Martin Says
KRISTI NOEM: Class Cert Briefing Schedule Entered in C.M. Suit
KROGER CO: Womick Must File Class Certification Bid by Oct. 13
LAKE CHARLES: Agrees to Settle Data Breach Suit for $2-Mil.
LENDMARK FINANCIAL: Record Phone Calls Without Consent, Wilson Says
LINEAGE INC: Bids for Lead Plaintiff Appointment Due Sept. 30
LIVE NATION: Arbitration Ruling in ERISA Lawsuit Reversed in Part
MASTERCARD INC: $26M Settlement in Hayman Case Gets Final Court OK
MOUNTAIN LAUREL: Fails to Prevent Data Breach, Leatherwood Says
NATIONAL DEBT: Tracks Financial Communications, Bernardi Alleges
NOVO NORDISK: Bids for Lead Plaintiff Appointment Set September 30
NOVO NORDISK: Faces Barta Suit Over Drop in Share Price
PADAGIS US: Court Stays Motion to Dismiss Daugherty, et al. Case
PLAVAN COMMERCIAL: Settlement in Tanner Suit Gets Final Court Okay
R1 RCM HOLDCO: Spencer Sues Over Non Disclosure of Wage Scale
REFRESCO BEVERAGES: Settlement in Berry Case Gets Prelim. Court OK
ROTO-ROOTER SERVICES: Eddings Suit Seeks Unpaid Wages Under FLSA
SAIA MOTOR: Moore Wage Lawsuit to Remain in Federal Court
SANOFI-AVENTIS: Judgment in Mosaic, et al. Antitrust Suit Vacated
SCOTTEVEST INC: Battle Seeks Equal Website Access for the Blind
SEGWAY INC: E-Scooters Have Defective Folding Mechanism, Suit Says
SIGNANT HEALTH: Morgan Suit Removed from State Ct. to. N.D. Cal.
SLEEP DOCTOR: Faces Rodriguez Suit Over Unsolicited Text Messages
SMTC MANUFACTURING: Nguyen Wage Lawsuit Remanded to State Court
STOCKX LLC: Has Made Unsolicited Calls, Ashworth Claims
SUSSEX CORRECTIONAL: Court Tosses Parkell Civil Rights Class Suit
TARGET BRANDS: Oh Sues Over Mislabeled Freeze-Dried Peach Slices
TAYLOR FARMS: Faces Vila Suit Over Mislabeled Farm Products
TEA DATING: Fails to Prevent Data Breach, Doe Suit Says
TESLA INC: Transmit User Data to Third-Party Servers, Suit Says
TFORCE FREIGHT: Fails to Pay Proper Wages, Adams Suit Alleges
TILE INC: Wins Bid to Dismiss Ireland-Gordys' Claims
WESTERN STONE: Removes Bauer Suit to C.D. Calif.
WHIRLPOOL CORP: Ruling in Defective Product Suit Affirmed in Part
*********
44 STREET: Class Settlement in Almazo Suit Gets Final Nod
---------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit captioned as MIGUEL ALMAZO, AYRTON
GUERRERO, KELLY LUNA, and EVA LEAL-RUTTEN, on behalf of themselves
and others similarly situated, v. 44 STREET F&B LLC d/b/a THE LAMBS
CLUB, THE GRAND TOUR COLLECTION LLC d/b/a THE LAMBS CLUB, CHRIS
MILLER, and JACK LOGUE, Case No. 1:24-cv-00096-JPO (S.D.N.Y.), the
Hon. Judge J. Paul Oetken entered an order granting final approval
of the settlement, class certification, award of attorneys' fees
and expenses, and service awards:
1. Pursuant to Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 23 (FRCP 23),
the Court certifies, for settlement purposes only, a Class
consisting of:
"all current and former tipped, food service employees who
worked for the Defendants between May 22, 2017 through March
12, 2025."
2. The Court appoints Plaintiffs Miguel Almazo, Ayrton Guerrero,
Kelly Luna, and Eva Leal-Rutten to represent the Class,
finding that Plaintiffs meet all the requirements for class
certification under FRCP 23(a) and (b)(3).
3. The Court finds that a service payment of $10,000 to each of
Miguel Almazo, Ayrton Guerrero, Kelly Luna, and Eva Leal-
Rutten is reasonable.
4. The Court likewise confirms as final the appointment of
Innessa Huot and Shawn Clark of Faruqi & Faruqi, LLP as Class
Counsel for the Class pursuant to FRCP 23, and for
individuals who opted into the litigation pursuant to 29
U.S.C. section 216(b).
5. The Court grants Class Counsel's requested fees of
$400,000.00 and reimbursement of litigation expenses of
$10,000.00.
The Court fully and finally dismisses this matter and litigation in
its entirety and with prejudice. Neither party to this litigation
is or shall be considered a prevailing party.
Lambs is a restaurant near Times Square.
A copy of the Court's order dated July 28, 2025, is available from
PacerMonitor.com at https://urlcurt.com/u?l=wPmfDY at no extra
charge.[CC]
ABBOTT LABORATORIES: Bid to Dismiss Legrand Claims Tossed
---------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit captioned as CONDALISA LEGRAND, v.
ABBOTT LABORATORIES, Case No. 3:22-cv-05815-TSH (N.D. Cal.), the
Hon. Judge Thomas S. Hixson entered an order denying Abbott's
motion to dismiss pursuant to Rule 12(h)(3).
Condalisa LeGrand brings this putative class action against,
alleging certain statements on the labels of Abbott's Ensure (TM)
nutrition drinks are false and misleading.
On Oct. 6, 2022, LeGrand filed the initial complaint in this
matter, seeking to bring a class action.
On Jan. 23, 2025, LeGrand filed a motion for class certification
which is currently pending before the Court. LeGrand moves to
certify the following class:
"All persons who purchased Ensure Original Nutrition Shake,
Ensure Plus Nutrition Shake, or Ensure Complete Nutrition
Shake ('Ensure') in the State of California from Oct. 6, 2018,
to the time the Class is notified (the 'Class Period')."
Abbott is an Illinois corporation that manufactures, markets, and
distributes several different "nutrition" shakes and drinks under
its Ensure brand.
A copy of the Court's order dated July 28, 2025, is available from
PacerMonitor.com at https://urlcurt.com/u?l=ECHL5x at no extra
charge.[CC]
ADIDAS AMERICA: Removes Miller Suit to C.D. Calif.
--------------------------------------------------
The Defendant in the case of MATTHEW MILLER, individually and on
behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff v. ADIDAS
AMERICA, INC., Defendant, filed a notice to remove the lawsuit from
the Superior Court of the State of California, County of Orange
(Case No. 30-2025-01486791-CU-BT-CXC) to the U.S. District Court
for the Central District of California on July 31, 2025.
The clerk of court for the Central District of California assigned
Case No. 8:25-cv-01693. The case is assigned to Judge Matthew
Miller.
Adidas America Inc designs and markets apparel products. The
Company provides shoes, apparel, and accessories for men, women,
boys, girls, and infants and toddlers, as well as offers sports
collections including basketball, football, and training shoes.
[BN]
The Defendant is represented by:
Vassi Iliadis, Esq.
James Ettinger, Esq.
HOGAN LOVELLS US LLP
1999 Avenue of the Stars, Suite 1400
Los Angeles, CA 90067
Telephone: (310) 785-4600
Facsimile: (310) 785-4601
Email: vassi.iliadis@hoganlovells.com
jay.ettinger@hoganlovells.com
ADOPTIONS FROM THE HEART: Loses Bid to Dismiss Data Breach Case
---------------------------------------------------------------
Judge Gerald Austin McHugh of the United States District Court for
the Eastern District of Pennsylvania will deny Adoptions from the
Heart, Inc.'s motion to dismiss the case captioned as ERIK LASALLE,
on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, v.
ADOPTIONS FROM THE HEART, INC., Case No. 25-cv-00974-GAM (E.D.
Pa.).
Defendant Adoptions from the Heart, Inc. is a non-profit adoption
agency. In running its business, Defendant receives and maintains
adoption files containing personal identifiable information ("PII")
and protected health information ("PHI") of thousands of its
current and former clients. Some of this information includes
names, dates of birth, social security numbers, medical records,
and names of social workers. In agreeing to work with Defendant,
clients sign a Privacy Policy, wherein Defendant promises not to
share the PHI or PII with anyone outside of the Agency.
Despite this assurance, on April 17, 2024, the data stored in
Defendant's internal database was made available and searchable on
the internet. At least 2,502 of Defendant's former patients and
clients' data files were exposed, and the data remained public for
nine days. During this period, the data was susceptible to search
engine indexing bots, which are automated data harvesting
mechanisms designed to crawl the internet for publicly accessible
data.
Plaintiff Erik LaSalle is a former client of Defendant, and thus
provided the Agency with his PII and PHI, trusting that the Agency
would use reasonable measures to keep his information safe.
Plaintiff is very careful about the privacy and security of his
PII/PHI, does not knowingly transmit his PII/PHI over the internet
in an unsafe manner, and is careful to store any sensitive
documents in a secure location. But in February 2025, LaSalle
received notice that his data file was one of those exposed in the
Incident.
LaSalle avers that following the Incident, he experienced a spike
in spam and scam text messages and phone calls. In addition to the
spam calls and attempted bank fraud, LaSalle states that he has
spent, and will continue to spend, significant time, effort, and
money monitoring his accounts to protect himself from identity
theft.
Plaintiff purports that Defendant knew or should have known that a
failure to safeguard sensitive data presents great risk, but that
they nevertheless failed to take adequate precautions, follow
statutory or industry standards, or sufficiently notify affected
parties once aware of the Incident.
LaSalle brings this suit as a class action on behalf of himself and
a similarly situated class consisting of "all individuals residing
in the United States whose PII/PHI was compromised and/or made
accessible to internet search engines as a result of the indexing
error discovered by Adoptions From The Heart in April 2024,
including all individuals who received a Notice of Security
Incident." Defendant does not dispute that the Incident occurred,
nor that they failed to notify putative Plaintiffs for nine months.
Defendant argues instead that Plaintiff cannot establish a causal
connection between the Incident and Plaintiff's alleged fraud,
warranting dismissal for lack of standing.
Defendant argues that the action should be dismissed for lack of
subject matter jurisdiction pursuant to Rule 12(b)(1).
Plaintiff clearly alleges misuse that precipitated from the breach
-- namely, the noteworthy surge in spam communications and the
attempted bank fraud. The Court finds Plaintiff's allegations of
misuse are actual injuries that support standing.
Plaintiff alleges that names, birthdays, and social security
numbers, as well as other PHI and PII, were compromised in the
Incident. It is difficult to conceive of data more sensitive, as
this personal information seldom changes, and can be used to unlock
troves of additional sensitive data and accounts. The Court
concludes Plaintiffs' injuries are thus "actual" or "imminent."
Plaintiff asserts that Defendant's exposure of his sensitive data
has resulted in fraudulent activity, supported by a surge in spam
communications and an attempted banking breach. Even if these were
Plaintiff's only allegations, he would have sufficiently
established concreteness at the pleading stage. In addition to his
allegations of misuse, Plaintiff argues that his heightened risk of
identity theft also establishes concreteness. The Court agrees.
Because Plaintiff pleads injuries that are both actual or imminent,
concrete, and particularized, Plaintiff sufficiently establishes
injury-in-fact, the Court finds.
Defendant argues that Plaintiff cannot establish traceability, both
because it is not clear that any hackers accessed the data within
the nine-day period, and because the type of information exposed is
not the type of information that would facilitate the attempted
bank fraud that Plaintiff asserts. According to the Court, both
arguments fail.
At this stage of litigation, Plaintiff's allegations that
Defendant's failure to safeguard sensitive data and to timely
notify victims of the Incident led to resultant fraud, anxiety, and
mitigation costs are sufficient to demonstrate traceability, the
Court finds. While Defendant may ultimately show, after the
opportunity for discovery, that the alleged injuries are not caused
by the Incident, it is premature to dismiss Plaintiff's claims on
traceability grounds.
Judge McHugh concludes, "In sum, at least one plaintiff, Mr.
LaSalle, has plausibly alleged that he has suffered an injury in
fact, and that those injuries can be fairly traced to Defendant's
conduct. As Defendant does not contest that Plaintiff's injuries
would be redressed by the relief Plaintiff seeks, Plaintiff has
therefore plausibly alleged Article III standing."
A copy of the Court's Memorandum dated August 1, 2025, is available
at https://urlcurt.com/u?l=5Nqf3Y from PacerMonitor.com.
ADROIT HEALTH: Faces Rashley Suit Over Unsolicited Text Messages
----------------------------------------------------------------
KYLE BUTLER RASHLEY, individually and on behalf of a class of all
persons and entities similarly situated v. ADROIT HEALTH GROUP LLC,
and PURE INSURANCE SOLUTIONS LLC, Case No. 9:25-cv-80959-DSL (S.D.
Fla., July 31, 2025) contends that the Defendant promotes and
markets its merchandise, in part, by sending unsolicited text
messages to wireless phone users, in violation of the Telephone
Consumer Protection Act.
The Plaintiff alleges that Adroit hired Pure Insurance to market
health insurance on its behalf. To do so, Pure Insurance engaged in
a widescale telemarketing campaign utilizing automatically dialed
telemarketing calls to consumers' cellular telephone numbers
without their consent, which is prohibited by the Florida Telephone
Solicitations Act.
Accordingly, the Plaintiff and putative class members never
consented to receive these calls. Because telemarketing campaigns
generally place calls to thousands or even millions of potential
customers en masse. The Plaintiff brings this action on behalf of a
proposed nationwide class of other persons who received illegal
telemarketing calls from or on behalf of Defendants.[BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Avi R. Kaufman, Esq.
Rachel E. Kaufman, Esq.
KAUFMAN P.A.
237 South Dixie Highway, 4th Floor
Coral Gables, FL 33133
Telephone: (305) 469-5881
E-mail: rachel@kaufmanpa.com
ekaufman@kaufmanpa.com
AIS INFOSOURCE: Fails to Prevent Data Breach, Geman Alleges
-----------------------------------------------------------
STEVEN GETMAN, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated, Plaintiff v. AIS INFOSOURCE, L.P., Defendant, Case No.
4:25-cv-03508 (S.D. Tex., July 30, 2025) is a class action arising
out of the recent data breach ("Data Breach") involving the
Defendant, a company that provides various back-office processing
and automation services for financial institutions.
The Plaintiff alleges in the complaint that the Defendant failed to
properly secure and safeguard the personally identifiable
information that it collected and maintained as part of its regular
business practices, including Plaintiff's and Class Members' names,
Social Security numbers, and financial account numbers.
Hackers targeted and obtained Plaintiff's and Class Members'
Private Information because of its value in exploiting and stealing
the identities of Plaintiff and Class Members. The present and
continuing risk of identity theft and fraud to victims of the Data
Breach will remain for their respective lifetimes, says the suit.
AIS Infosource, L.P. operates as a diversified financial services
company. The Company provides data and information services. [BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Andrew Shamis, Esq.
SHAMIS & GENTILE, P.A.
14 NE 1st Avenue, Suite 705
Miami, FL 33132
Telephone: (305) 479-2299
Email: ashamis@shamisgentile.com
ALASKA: Bid to Resolve on Summary Judgment Denied in Part
---------------------------------------------------------
Courthouse News Services reports that a federal judge on Tuesday,
August 5, denied in part the Alaska Department of Family and
Community Services' bid to resolve on summary judgment a class
action accusing it of violating the civil rights of children in its
foster care system.
U.S. District Judge Sharon Gleason allowed the minors, represented
by attorneys with A Better Childhood, the Perkins Coie law firm and
the Northern Justice Project, to proceed to trial on their claim
for violation of their substantive due process rights pursuant to
the Fourteenth Amendment.
That claim, the children's attorneys argued in the their lawsuit,
is based on the department's Office of Children's Services
deliberate indifference to the children's right to freedom from the
foreseeable risk of maltreatment; their right to protection from
unnecessary intrusions into their emotional wellbeing; and their
right to treatment and care consistent with the purpose and
assumptions of government custody.
"Defendants' argument for summary judgment is that too few children
in OCS custody experience substantial placement instability or
maltreatment and therefore plaintiffs have not shown that
defendants are deliberately indifferent to plaintiffs' liberty
interests," Gleason said. "However, the court agrees with
plaintiffs that they need not show actual harm in order to prove a
substantive due process violation; rather, a substantial risk of
harm is all that is required."
The judge, a Barack Obama appointee, however agreed that the state
agency was entitled to summary judgment on the children's claim
that they are deprived of the right to parent-child association
because, she said, distance or failure to "facilitate" visitation
do not amount to unwarranted state interference in the child-parent
relationship.
In addition, Gleason noted, the lawsuit's claim of limited visits
between one minor and his mother, even if true, doesn't amount to
deliberate indifference to this child's right to familial
association.
It's the latest ruling in the case that's headed for trial later
this month.
"The state is pleased that the court granted its motion for summary
judgment on Count 2 of the complaint and is confident that it will
prevail at trial on the remaining claims in the case, Patty
Sullivan, a spokesperson for the Alaska Department of Law said in a
response to the ruling.
The lawsuit, first filed in 2022 on behalf of all children whom
Alaska's Office of Children's Services (OCS) has or will have legal
custody, seeks to force Alaska to hire more case workers and to
enjoin the state "from placing any child in a congregate care
setting based on the unavailability of foster home resources."
In 2023, U.S. District Judge Joshua Kindred agreed to dismiss a few
of the claims brought by the foster children but allowed most of
the suit to move forward, finding that the children had standing to
sue and that the plaintiffs had "adequately alleged they are
suffering a continuing injury or are under imminent threat of
future injury. Each named plaintiff is in OCS custody and therefore
cannot avoid exposure to the defendants' challenged conduct."
Gleason, who took over the case last year, agreed to trim some of
the claims in April. For example, the plaintiffs had claimed they
have the right to be placed "in the least restrictive and most
family-like setting, closest to their home community that conforms
to nationally recommended professional standards." But the judge
found that the right is to "review procedure designed to achieve
placement in a safe, least-restrictive setting."
"The right is not to the placement itself," Gleason said at the
time.
She also dismissed a claim, that the state is violating foster
children's rights "to quality services to protect his or her safety
and health."
"Unlike the provisions above that focus on 'each child' or
particular children that meet certain requirements, this provision
concerns a state's obligation to implement standards to provide
children in foster care with quality services," Gleason wrote in
April. "There is nothing individualized or rights-creating in the
provision that would indicate that Congress intended to create an
enforceable right to each child." [GN]
ALLIANZ LIFE: Faces Data Breach Class Action Suit in D. Minn.
-------------------------------------------------------------
Matthew Sellers, writing for Insurance Business, reports that a
newly filed class action says Allianz Life Insurance Company of
North America failed to protect customer data in a July 2025
breach, putting policyholder information at risk.
On July 31, 2025, a class action complaint landed in the United
States District Court for the District of Minnesota, targeting
Allianz Life Insurance Company of North America. The suit comes
from Sylvia Herrera, who says she's speaking for herself and
everyone else whose information was caught up in the insurer's
recent data breach.
Here's what's at stake: the complaint claims that on or about July
16, 2025, someone managed to break into Allianz's cloud-based
customer system. Allianz reported the incident to the Office of the
Maine Attorney General on July 26. According to the filing, the
breach exposed a laundry list of personal details - names, Social
Security numbers, policy and contract numbers, dates of birth,
mailing addresses, phone numbers, and email addresses.
Herrera's complaint says Allianz, which sells life, auto, Medicare
supplement, and cyber insurance, didn't do enough to keep this
information safe. She claims the company had a responsibility to
protect sensitive data, and that it fell short by not putting
proper security measures in place. The complaint also says Allianz
was slow to notify people whose information was compromised,
leaving them exposed to possible identity theft.
The lawsuit aims to represent everyone in the United States whose
data was affected by the breach Allianz announced in July. It asks
for damages, attorneys' fees, and court orders to make Allianz
improve its data security and notify people more quickly if
something like this happens again.
The complaint spells out several alleged missteps. It says Allianz
didn't have strong enough security, didn't keep a close enough eye
on its systems, and didn't have a solid plan for responding to
breaches. There's also a claim that Allianz didn't follow federal
guidelines for protecting customer data. The complaint doesn't
point to any specific insurance policy language, but it does say
that customers gave Allianz their personal information with the
understanding it would be kept private and secure.
Herrera says she and others have already lost time and money
monitoring their accounts for fraud, and that the breach has caused
stress and worry about identity theft. The complaint argues that
the risk isn't going away, since the stolen information could end
up on the dark web.
It's important to remember that these are allegations from the
plaintiff's side. Allianz hasn't yet responded in court, and
nothing has been proven. The case is still in its early days, with
no final decision or ruling.
For insurance professionals, this case is a reminder that data
security is more than just an IT issue -- it's a business
imperative. Customers trust insurers with their most sensitive
information, and a breach can quickly become a headline, a lawsuit,
and a reputational headache. As this case moves forward, insurers
across the country will be watching closely to see how the court
handles questions of responsibility, notification, and what counts
as "reasonable" protection in today's digital world. [GN]
ALLIANZ LIFE: Fails to Secure Personal Info, Herrera Says
---------------------------------------------------------
SYLVIA HERRERA, individually and on behalf herself, and all others
similarly situated v. ALLIANZ LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY OF NORTH
AMERICA, a Minnesota corporation, Case No. 0:25-cv-03100 (D. Minn.,
July 31, 2025) is a class action lawsuit on behalf of all persons
who entrusted the Defendant with sensitive Personally Identifiable
Information1 that was impacted in a data breach that Defendant
publicly disclosed in July 2025 (the Data Breach).
The Plaintiff's claims arise from the Defendant's failure to
properly secure and safeguard Private Information that was
entrusted to it, and its accompanying responsibility to store and
transfer that information.
On July 16, 2025, an unauthorized third party gained access to
Defendant's cloud-based CRM system. In response, the Defendant
launched an investigation to determine the nature and scope of the
Data Breach.
On July 26, 2025, the Defendant publicly reported the Data Breach
to the Office of the Maine Attorney General. The following types of
Private Information were impacted as a result of the Data Breach:
full names, Social Security numbers, policy and contract numbers,
dates of birth, mailing addresses, phone numbers, and mail
addresses, the suit says.
Accordingly, the Defendant failed to take precautions designed to
keep individuals' Private Information secure.
The Defendant is a provider of insurance policies including auto,
life, Medicare supplements and cyber insurance.[BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Philip J. Krzeski, Esq.
CHESTNUT CAMBRONNE, P.A.
100 Washington Ave. S., Ste. 1700
Minneapolis MN 55401-2138
Telephone : (612) 3396-7300
E-mail: pkrzeski@chestnutcambronne.com
- and -
John J. Nelson, Esq.
MILBERG COLEMAN BRYSON
PHILLIPS GROSSMAN, PLLC
402 W Broadway, Suite 1760
San Diego, CA 92101
Telephone: (858) 209-6941
E-mail: jnelson@milberg.com
ALLIANZ LIFE: Fails to Secure Personal Info, Ogden Says
-------------------------------------------------------
DAVID OGDEN, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated v. ALLIANZ LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY OF NORTH AMERICA, Case
No. 0:25-cv-03111 (D. Minn., Aug. 1, 2025) is a class action
against the Defendant challenging its failure to properly secure
and safeguard Plaintiff's and roughly 1.4 million other similarly
situated individuals' personally identifiable information,
including names, addresses, dates of birth, and social security
numbers, among other personal information from cybercriminals.
The Defendant announced that on July 16, 2025, an unauthorized
party had gained access to its Customer Relationship Management
system; and during that time the unauthorized party "was able to
obtain personally identifiable data related to the majority of
Allianz Life customers, financial professionals, and select Allianz
Life employees."
The Defendant reviewed the files compromised in the Data Breach,
and determined that Plaintiff's and other similarly situated Class
Members had their names, addresses, dates of birth, and/or social
security numbers accessed and/or acquired by an unauthorized party
in the Data Breach.
As a result of the Data Breach, and in light of their Personal
Information now being in the hands of cybercriminals, Plaintiff and
Class Members were, and continue to be, at significant risk of
identity theft and various other forms of personal, social, and
financial harm, asserts the suit.
The Plaintiff has had their personal information and PII collected,
stored, and/or maintained by the Defendant since prior to July 16,
202
The Plaintiff is a consumer who provided their personal information
and PII to Defendant.
The Defendant is a stock insurance corporation with principal place
of business located at 5701 Golden Hills Drive, Minneapolis,
Minnesota.[BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Anthony P. Chester, Esq.
CHESTER LAW PLLC
8400 Normandale Lake Blvd., Ste 920
Bloomington, MN 55437
Telephone: (612) 488-2110
E-mail: tony@chester.law
- and -
Abbas Kazerounian, Esq.
Mona Amini, Esq.
KAZEROUNI LAW GROUP, APC
245 Fischer Ave., Unit D1
Costa Mesa, CA 92626
Telephone: (800) 400-6808
E-mail: ak@kazlg.com
mona@kazlg.com
ALLIANZ LIFE: Fails to Secure Sensitive Information, Marotta Says
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Cheryl Marotta, David Werner, on behalf of themselves and all
others similarly situated v. Allianz Life Insurance Company of
North America, Case No. 0:25-cv-03109-KMM-JFD (D. Minn., Aug. 1,
2025) is a class action complaint against Allianz seeking
recompense for its acts and omissions, as alleged, which led to a
breach of Allianz's computer systems and network in July 2025,
culminating in the theft of Plaintiffs' and the Class's sensitive
information by cybercriminals.
In the regular course of its business, Allianz gathers and stores
highly personal information obtained from its customers, financial
partners, and employees. This includes: personally identifying
information, like names, addresses, phone numbers, dates of birth,
Social Security numbers, and other government issue ID numbers;
financial information, including financial account and banking
information; protected health information (PHI); and (4) for
employees, other employment-related details (collectively
"Sensitive Information").
Accordingly, Allianz gathered the Personal Information of millions
of its customers. Despite understanding the sensitivity of the data
it stored and that it would be a prime target for hackers, Allianz
failed to implement adequate systems and procedures for
maintaining, safeguarding, and protecting the Sensitive Information
it gathered and stored.
As a result, in July 2025, cybercriminals capitalized on these
deficiencies, infiltrated Allianz's systems, and extracted the
highly sensitive information of approximately 1.4 million current
Allianz customers, says the suit.
Allianz Life is an American life insurance company owned by German
global financial services group Allianz.[BN]
The Plaintiffs are represented by:
Brian Gudmundson, Esq.
Michael J. Laird, Esq.
Madison M. DeMaris, Esq.
ZIMMERMAN REED LLP
1100 IDS Center, 80 South 8th Street
Minneapolis, MN 55402
Telephone: (612) 341-0400
E-mail: brian.gudmundson@zimmreed.com
michael.laird@zimmreed.com
madison.demaris@zimmreed.com
ALPHA BAKING: Removes Baum Suit to N.D. Ill.
--------------------------------------------
The Defendant in the case of JAMES BAUM, individually and on behalf
of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff v. ALPHA BAKING CO.,
INC., Defendant, filed a notice to remove the lawsuit from the
Superior Court of the State of Illinois, County of Cook (Case No.
2025CH06785) to the U.S. District Court for the Northern District
of Illinois on July 31, 2025.
The clerk of court for the Northern District of Illinois assigned
Case No. 1:25-cv-09073 to the proceeding.
Alpha Baking Co Inc is headquartered in the United States. The
Company's line of business includes the manufacturing of fresh or
frozen bread and bread-type rolls, cakes, pies, and other
perishable bakery products. [BN]
The Defendant is represented by:
Christopher S. Dodrill
GREENBERG TRAURIG, LLP
2200 Ross Avenue, Suite 5200
Dallas, TX 75201
Telephone: (214) 665-3601
Email: Christopher.Dodrill@gtlaw.com
- and -
Jena M. Valdetero, Esq.
Aaron S. Klein, Esq.
GREENBERG TRAURIG, LLP
360 N. Green Street, Suite 1300
Chicago, IL 60607
Telephone: (312) 456-8400
Email: Jena.Valdetero@gtlaw.com
ALPHA BAKING: Removes Brown Suit to N.D. Ill.
---------------------------------------------
The Defendant in the case of KENE BROWN, individually and on behalf
of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff v. ALPHA BAKING CO.,
INC., Defendant, filed a notice to remove the lawsuit from the
Circuit Court of the State of Illinois, County of Cook (Case No.
2025CH06564) to the U.S. District Court for the Northern District
of Illinois on July 13, 2025.
The clerk of court for the Northern District of Illinois assigned
Case No. 1:25-cv-09070 to the proceeding.
Alpha Baking Co Inc is headquartered in the United States. The
Company's line of business includes the manufacturing of fresh or
frozen bread and bread-type rolls, cakes, pies, and other
perishable bakery products. [BN]
The Defendant is represented by:
Aaron S. Klein, Esq.
GREENBERG TRAURIG, LLP
360 North Green Street Suite 1300
Chicago, IL 60607
Telephone: (312) 456-8400
Facsimile: (312) 456-8435
ANGELS ON OUR SIDE: Fails to Pay Proper Wages, Stubbs Alleges
-------------------------------------------------------------
BRIANCA STUBBS; and DEMETRE WALKER, individually and on behalf of
all others similarly situated, Plaintiff v. ANGELS ON YOUR SIDE
HOME CARE, LLC; TAIMEKA HAGGANS; and CHRISTOPHER HAGGANS, Case No.
4-25-cv-753-LPR (E.D. Ark., July 25, 2025) seeks to recover from
the Defendants unpaid wages and overtime compensation, interest,
liquidated damages, attorneys' fees, and costs under the Fair Labor
Standards Act.
The Plaintiffs were employed by the Defendants as health care
providers.
Angels On Your Side Home Care, LLC provides personal care services
to elderly and disabled clients. [BN]
The Plaintiffs are represented by:
Lucien Gilham, Esq.
Luther Sutter, Esq.
1501 N. Pierce, Ste. 105
Little Rock, AR 72207
Telephone: (501) 315-1910
Facsimile: (501) 315-1916
Email: Lucien.gillham@gmail.com
Luther.sutterlaw@gmail.com
AT&T INC: Agrees to Settle Data Breach Class Suit for $177-Mil.
---------------------------------------------------------------
Consumers whose personal data was included in the AT&T data breach
announced March 30, 2024, or who were an account owner, line user
or end user whose data was involved in the second AT&T data
incident announced July 12, 2024, may qualify to claim up to $5,000
from a class action settlement.
AT&T Inc. agreed to pay $177 million to resolve a class action
lawsuit alleging it and its affiliates failed to adequately protect
customer data, resulting in the exposure of sensitive information
on the dark web and through a third-party cloud platform.
Who can file am AT&T settlement claim?
-- AT&T 1 settlement class: All living persons in the United
States whose data may have been compromised in the data incident
announced on March 30, 2024
-- Tier 1:_ _Individuals whose Social Security number was
included in the breach
-- Tier 2: Individuals whose data was included but not their
Social Security number
-- The data involved may include:
-- Names
-- Addresses
-- Telephone numbers
-- Email addresses
-- Dates of birth
-- Account passcodes
-- Billing account numbers
-- Social Security numbers
-- AT&T 2 settlement class: AT&T account owners, line users or end
users whose data may have been compromised in the data incident
announced on July 12, 2024.
-- The data involved may include:
-- Telephone numbers
-- Numbers interacted with
-- Counts of those interactions
-- Aggregate call durations
-- Cell site identification numbers (small subset)
Some individuals may fall into both classes. These overlap
settlement class members are eligible for benefits under both
classes.
How much is the data breach payout?
The amount a class member can receive depends on which class they
are in and the type of claim they file. There are two main types of
payments: documented loss cash payments and tiered cash payments.
-- AT&T 1 settlement class documented loss cash payment: Up to
$5,000 for documented losses that occurred in 2019 or later
-- AT&T 1 settlement class tier cash payments: Class members
who do not claim a documented loss can claim a tiered cash payment
from the $149 million AT&T 1 settlement fund. The amount is a share
of the net settlement fund after deductions for costs and fees.
There are two tiers:
-- Tier 1: Those whose Social Security numbers were included
in the breach. Tier 1 payments are five times the amount of Tier 2
payments.
-- Tier 2: Those whose Social Security number were not
included in the breach
-- AT&T 2 settlement class documented loss cash payment: Up to
$2,500 for documented losses that occurred on or after April 14,
2024. AT&T 2 line users or end users who are not the account owner
are eligible for reimbursement of documented losses that are fairly
traceable to the AT&T 2 data incident. The account owner may submit
a claim on the user's behalf, or he or she can register to file a
claim by providing the account number and the consumer telephone
number associated with the line. If both an account owner and a
line or end user submit claims, the line or end user's claim will
be given priority.
-- AT&T tier 3 cash payment: Class members who do not claim a
documented loss can claim a pro rata share of the $28,000 AT&T 2
settlement fund. The amount is a share of the net settlement fund
after deductions for costs and fees.
Actual amounts will vary based on the number of valid claims and
the final net settlement fund.
How to claim an AT&T payment
Class members can file a claim online or or download, print and
complete the AT&T 1 settlement class claim form, AT&T 2 settlement
class claim form or overlap settlement class claim form and mail it
to the settlement administrator. Claims must be submitted online or
postmarked by Nov.18, 2025.
Settlement administrator's mailing address: AT&T Data Incident
Settlement c/o Kroll Settlement Administration LLC, P.O. Box 5324
New York, NY 10150-5324
What proof or documentation is needed to submit a claim?
-- All class members must provide their class member ID. Online
claimants must also enter one of the following to log in: their
email address, their AT&T account number or their full name (as it
appears on the notice they received).
-- Claimants seeking a documented loss cash payment must provide
documentation showing the loss is fairly traceable to the relevant
data incident. Acceptable documentation includes receipts or other
non-self-prepared documents. Self-prepared documents (such as
handwritten receipts or statements) alone are not sufficient but
may be used to clarify or support other documentation.
-- Overlap claimants submitting documented losses for both AT&T 1
and AT&T 2 must submit unique documentation for each data
incident.
-- Class members do not need to provide documented for tiered
cash payments
Payout options
-- Electronic payment (ACH) (online claims only)
-- Paper check
$177 million settlement fund breakdown
The settlement fund of $177 million will cover all payments to
class members, administrative costs, attorneys' fees and costs and
service awards to class representatives. The fund is divided as
follows:
-- AT&T 1 settlement fund: $149 million
-- AT&T 2 settlement fund: $28 million
The following will be deducted before payments to class members:
-- Settlement administration costs: To be determined
-- Attorneys' fees: Up to Up to $49,333,333
-- Attorneys' costs: To be determined
-- Service awards for class representatives: Up to $1,500 each
Important dates
-- Opt-out deadline: Oct. 17, 2025
-- Deadline to file a claim: Nov. 18, 2025
-- Final approval hearing: Dec. 3, 2025
When is the AT&T data breach settlement payout date?
Payments will begin approximately 40 days after the court grants
final approval of the settlement or 60 days after any appeals are
resolved.
Why was there a class action settlement?
This class action lawsuit alleged two separate AT&T data incidents
in 2024 exposed customer data on the dark web and through a
third-party cloud platform. The plaintiffs claimed AT&T failed to
adequately protect customer information.
AT&T does not admit any wrongdoing as part of the settlement. The
parties agreed to settle to avoid the cost and risk of trial and
appeals while providing compensation to affected individuals. [GN]
ATLANTA MEDICAL: Wilson Seeks More Time to File Class Cert Bid
--------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit captioned as CHET MICHAEL WILSON,
individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, v.
ATLANTA MEDICAL DAY SPA AND SURGERY CENTER, LLC, Case No.
1:25-cv-04023-SDG (N.D. Ga.), the Plaintiff asks the Court to enter
an order extending the time to file a motion for class
certification.
The Plaintiff alleges violations of the Telephone Consumer
Protection Act on behalf of a national class.
Atlanta specializes in providing cosmetic dermatology and facial
plastic surgery, and laser surgery and anti-aging medicine
services.
A copy of the Plaintiff's motion dated July 28, 2025, is available
from PacerMonitor.com at https://urlcurt.com/u?l=zUxqmb at no extra
charge.[CC]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Anthony I. Paronich, Esq.
PARONICH LAW, P.C.
350 Lincoln Street, Suite 2400
Hingham, MA 02043
Telephone: (617) 485-0018
E-mail: anthony@paronichlaw.com
AVALONBAY COMMUNITIES: Removes Finney Suit to C.D. Calif.
---------------------------------------------------------
The Defendant in the case of DAVID FINNEY, individually and on
behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff v. AVALONBAY
COMMUNITIES, INC.; and DOES 1-50, inclusive, Defendants, filed a
notice to remove the lawsuit from the Superior Court of the State
of California, County of Los Angeles (Case No. 25STCV13093) to the
U.S. District Court for the Central District of California on June
30, 2025.
The clerk of court for the Central District of California assigned
Case No. 2:25-cv-07026 to the proceeding.
The case is assigned to Judge Michael W Fitzgerald and referred to
Magistrate Karen L Stevenson.
AvalonBay Communities, Inc. is a real estate investment trust. The
Company develops, redevelops, acquires, owns, and operates
multifamily communities in the United States. [BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Spencer W. Waldron, Esq.
Jill M. Kleinkauf, Esq.
FISHER & PHILLIPS LLP
2050 Main Street, Suite 1000
Irvine, CA 92614
Telephone: (949) 851-2424
Facsimile: (949) 851-0152
Email: swaldron@fisherphillips.com
jkleinkauf@fisherphillips.com
BIRDSONG CORP: Fails to Prevent Data Breach, Ash Alleges
--------------------------------------------------------
JUSTIN ASH, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated, Plaintiff v. BIRDSONG CORPORATION D/B/A BIRDSONG PEANUTS,
Defendant, Case No. 2:25-cv-00470 (E.D. Va., Aug. 1, 2025) is a
class action against Birdsong for its failure to properly secure
and safeguard the Plaintiff's and other similarly situated current
and former job applicants and employees' ("Class Members")
personally identifiable information from hackers.
According to the complaint, Birdsong detected unusual activity on
some of its computer systems on June 23, 2025. In response, the
company conducted an investigation which revealed that an
unauthorized party had access to certain company files on or before
June 23, 2025 (the "Data Breach").
Birdsong failed to properly monitor and implement security
practices with regard to the computer network and systems that
housed the Private Information. Had Birdsong properly monitored its
networks, it would have discovered the Breach sooner, says the
suit.
The Plaintiff's and Class Members' identities are allegedly at risk
because of Birdsong's negligent conduct as the Private Information
that Birdsong collected and maintained is now in the hands of data
thieves and other unauthorized third parties.
Birdsong Corporation d/b/a Birdsong Peanuts operates as a peanut
processing operation. The Company offers raw peanuts and markets
peanuts to food processors. [BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Ramon Rodriguez III, Esq.
SIRI & GLIMSTAD LLP
11 South 12th Street
Richmond, VA 23219
Telephone: (509) 822-2463
Email: rrodriguez@sirillp.com
- and -
Tyler J. Bean, Esq.
SIRI & GLIMSTAD LLP
745 Fifth Avenue, Suite 500
New York, NY 10151
Telephone: (212) 532-1091
Email: tbean@sirillp.com
BOAR'S HEAD: Wins Bid to Dismiss Buksbaum, et al. Consumer Lawsuit
------------------------------------------------------------------
The Honorable Robert S. Huie of the United States District Court
for the Southern District of California granted Boar's Head
Provisions Company's motion to dismiss the first amended complaint
in the case captioned as SHARYN BUKSBAUM, JANINE SABELLA, DEBORAH
THAYER, DIESHA HODGES, California residents, individually, and on
behalf of all other similarly situated, Plaintiffs, v. BOAR'S HEAD
PROVISIONS CO., INC., DOES 1 to 10, inclusive, Defendants, Case No.
25-cv-597-RSH-BLM (S.D. Cal.).
On February 13, 2025, Plaintiffs filed this putative class action
against Boar's Head in the Superior Court of California, County of
San Diego. On March 13, 2025, Defendant removed the action to this
Court.
Defendant manufactures and distributes food products nationwide,
including through major retailers in California.
Defendant markets its products as being high-quality and prepared
under sanitary conditions. The FAC addresses two channels of
marketing:
(1) the label and packaging contained on Defendant's products,
and
(2) statements on Defendant's website.
Plaintiffs are four California consumers who purchased various
Boar's Head food products -- including Everroast Chicken, Vermont
Cheddar Cheese, Mesquite Wood Smoked Roasted Turkey, Sweet B's
Honey Barbeque Glazed Chicken Breast, and Hard Salami -- from
retailers between August 2024 and January 2025. Plaintiffs allege
generally that they saw, read, understood, and relied on
Defendant's marketing representations before making their
purchases.
On January 15, 2025, an AP News report disclosed unsanitary
conditions documented by U.S. Department of Agriculture inspection
reports at three of Defendant's various facilities. The three
facilities at issue are located in Forrest City, Arkansas; New
Castle, Indiana; and Petersburg, Virginia.
The FAC alleges that Defendant's representations about the quality
of its products and hygiene of its production methods were false as
to products that were made at any of the Three Plants. Plaintiffs
seek certification of a class consisting of: "All persons in
California who purchased any Boar's Head product originating from
plants in Forrest City, Arkansas, New Castle, Indiana, and
Petersburg, Virginia, from the time beginning three years before
this Complaint is filed until the resolution of this litigation.
Plaintiffs' original complaint focused on the product labeling.
Their FAC added allegations based on representations contained in
Defendant's website. The FAC alleges a total of nineteen false
representations on the website, including the use of the slogan
"Compromise Elsewhere."
The FAC does not allege that Plaintiffs were physically harmed by
consuming Defendant's products from the Three Plants, but rather
that they were economically harmed by relying on these false
representations in paying an "artificially inflated price
premium."
The FAC asserts claims for:
(1) intentional misrepresentation;
(2) negligent representation;
(3) violation of California's False Advertising Law ("FAL"),
Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code Sec. 17500 et seq.;
(4) violation of California's Unfair Competition Law ("UCL"),
Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code Sec. 17200 et seq.;
(5) breach of express warranty; and
(6) violation of California's Consumer Legal Remedies Act
("CLRA"), Cal. Civ. Code Sec. 1770(a)(5).
Plaintiffs seek injunctive relief and monetary damages.
Sufficiency of Pleadings
Defendant argues the FAC fails to allege sufficient information
about Plaintiffs' purchases. Plaintiffs' claims are all based on
the same underlying alleged conduct: Defendant falsely representing
to consumers the quality and safety standards applicable to
products made at the Three Plants. Plaintiff's claims sound in
fraud, and are subject to the heightened pleading standard of Rule
9(b).
More specifically, Defendant contends that the FAC fails to
identify which misrepresentations each plaintiff saw and relied
upon prior to purchasing Defendant's product, and when and where
each plaintiff saw such representations. It further argues that the
FAC fails to identify when and where each plaintiff made his or her
respective purchases of each product at issue. Defendant also
contends that -- because Plaintiffs' theory of falsity depends on
each plaintiff purchasing products made at one of its Three Plants
-- they have failed to adequately allege that the products they
purchased were indeed made at one of the Three Plants.
The Court agrees with Defendant that Plaintiffs have not at this
time adequately pleaded facts under Rule 9(b). According to the
Court, the FAC's allegations about Plaintiffs seeing and relying on
Defendant's misrepresentations are generalized and treat the four
plaintiffs as a collective unit rather than as individual
purchasers. In alleging that the products that Plaintiffs purchased
were "manufactured at" the Three Plants, the FAC likewise treats
Plaintiffs as a single unit, without distinguishing among the
products purchased by each Plaintiff.
Although the FAC contains allegations naming at least some of the
specific products that each plaintiff purchased, and identifies a
month in or around which the purchases were made, it does not
allege where those purchases were made other than that they were
"from a retailer in California." This too is inadequate, the Court
states.
The Court finds in summary, although the FAC contains some concrete
factual allegations, it lacks the required specificity, for each
plaintiff's purchase, regarding: which representations the
plaintiff relied on; when the plaintiff read the representations at
issue; where the plaintiff made the purchase; and facts
establishing the falsity of those representations as to the product
purchased. Accordingly, Plaintiffs' claims for intentional and
negligent misrepresentation, and for violation of the FAL, UCL, and
CLRA, are subject to dismissal.
The FAC fails to adequately allege, as to each plaintiff's
purchase, which representations the plaintiff read that formed part
of the basis of the bargain, and the facts establishing the falsity
of those representations as to the product purchased.
Statements on Packaging
Defendant also argues that each of the nineteen representations at
issue constitute non-actionable puffery, and as such that they
cannot form the basis for Plaintiff's claims. In light of the
Court's dismissal based on inadequacy of pleading, the Court
declines at this time to address each of the nineteen alleged
misrepresentations. The Court will, however, address the single
misrepresentation that Plaintiffs allege was contained on the
labeling and packaging: Defendant's slogan, "Compromise
Elsewhere."
Accordingly, Plaintiffs' allegations as to the slogan "Compromise
Elsewhere" -- which constitutes the totality of the alleged
misrepresentations contained on the labeling or packaging of
Defendant's product, and one of the nineteen alleged
misrepresentations contained on Defendant's website -- fail to
state a claim, the Court concludes.
Defendant further contends that Plaintiffs are barred from
recovering damages on their CLRA claim because they failed to
comply with statutory notice requirements. The Court finds the
notice is substantively defective, and the CLRA damages claim is
subject to dismissal on this ground as well.
A copy of the Court's Order dated August 1, 2025, is available at
https://urlcurt.com/u?l=5dmYhQ from PacerMonitor.com.
BOSTON CHILDREN'S: $5.15MM Deal in Breach Suit Gets Court Prelim OK
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Chloe Gocher of ClassAction.org reports that a $5.15 million
settlement will resolve a class action lawsuit against Boston
Children's Health Physicians over a 2024 data breach that may have
compromised the private information of approximately 918,000 BCHP
patients and employees.
The Boston Children's Health Physicians class action settlement
received preliminary court approval on June 27, 2025 and covers
anyone who was directly or indirectly notified by BCHP that their
information may have been impacted by the data breach.
The court-approved website for the Boston Children's Health
Physicians settlement can be found at BCHPSettlement.com.
BCHP settlement class members who submit a timely, valid claim form
will be able to receive one of two types of cash compensation.
Consumers who submit valid proof of documented losses related to
the BCHP data breach and select Cash Payment A on their claim form
may receive up to $5,000 in reimbursement for those losses. Data
breach losses will not be reimbursed by the settlement if the class
member has already been reimbursed for them by another source, the
class action settlement website says.
Those who submit no proof of documented losses and select Cash
Payment B on the claim form may receive a flat cash payment
estimated to be approximately $100. This settlement payout may
decrease below $100 or increase up to a maximum of $350 on a
pro-rata, or equal-share, basis, depending on the total number of
valid claims filed, the settlement site relays.
In addition, all class members may also elect to receive two years
of CyEx Medical Shield Medical Data Monitoring, which, per the
settlement website, will include:
-- Insurance coverage for up to $1,000,000 for medical identity
theft;
-- Medical identity monitoring; and
-- Real-time alerts.
To submit a claim form online, BCHP class members must visit this
page on the settlement website and log in with the unique class
member ID found in their copy of the settlement notice.
Alternatively, a PDF of the claim form is available to print, fill
out and mail back to the address listed on the first page of the
document.
All claim forms must be submitted or postmarked by November 25,
2025.
Additionally, Boston Children's Health Physicians, as part of the
class action settlement, has agreed to implement further
cybersecurity measures to better protect its information systems.
A hearing is set for December 10, 2025 to determine whether the
settlement will receive final approval from the court. Compensation
will begin to be dispensed to class members only after final
approval is granted and any appeals are resolved.
The Boston Children's Health Physicians class action lawsuit
claimed that it was BCHP's negligence that allowed the September
2024 data breach to occur and potentially expose the private
information of thousands of patients, including:
-- Social Security numbers;
-- Names;
-- Dates of birth;
-- Medical record numbers;
-- Driver's license numbers;
-- Health insurance information;
-- Treatment information;
-- Financial and billing information;
-- Demographic information; and
-- Employee benefit information. [GN]
BT GROUP: Customers Fail to Revive GBP1.3BB Class Action Suit
-------------------------------------------------------------
Paul Rainford of Light Reading reports that London's Court of
Appeal has rejected a bid by disgruntled BT customers and their
legal representatives to revive a GBP1.3 billion (US$1.6 billion)
class action that was first rebuffed in December 2024 by the UK's
Competition and Markets Authority. The class action centered on
what were seen as excessive charges being faced by around 3.7
million landline-only customers between 2009 and 2017. Many of
these customers are elderly and are often classed as "vulnerable."
As Reuters reports (paywall applies), Justin Le Patourel, a former
executive at UK communications regulator Ofcom who led the lawsuit,
said that he was "hugely disappointed" by the ruling.
Openreach engineers under attack
In related news, the Guardian reports that engineers at Openreach,
BT's semi-autonomous network access arm, are increasingly being the
victim of physical and verbal assaults as they seek to go about
their work. Indeed, such attacks have risen by 8% year-over-year
and are seven times what they were a decade ago. Among other
unpleasant incidents, engineers have been shaken off step ladders,
spat at and pushed down stairs while working in people's homes. The
situation has become so serious that Openreach's engineers are now
trialing a special "panic alarm" feature on their smartphones,
which immediately connects them to a monitoring center that can
dispatch the emergency services, if required.
O2 Daisy is born
O2 Daisy, a business IT and telecom services provider created by
the merger of Virgin Media O2 Business and Daisy Group, has been
officially launched. The company, which will be led by Daisy Group
founder Matthew Riley as chairman and VMO2's Jo Bertram as CEO, has
around GBP1.4 billion ($1.8 billion) in annual pro forma revenues
and a customer base spanning thousands of SMEs, large enterprises
and public sector bodies. 5G private networks and cybersecurity
tools are among the products being offered by O2 Daisy.
Get off your phone and jump in the river
Seventy-seven percent of 11-17-year-olds in Portugal want to reduce
screen time, while 81% of them claim that "real moments" spent with
friends and family bring them more happiness than interacting with
online content. (Yeah, right.) This is according to a Vodafone
survey of teenagers' attitudes toward screen time, carried out to
mark the launch of an "18 Before 18" campaign that hopes to
persuade teenagers to give 18 real-world activities a go before
they become boring old adults. Among the suggestions: "try swimming
in rivers." Better fill out that risk assessment form first, kids .
. . [GN]
CAPITAL ONE: Filing for Class Cert Bid Extended to August 15
------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit captioned as AZLYNNE HOARD and CHIQUITA
PLENTY, individually and on behalf of themselves and all others
similarly situated, v. CAPITAL ONE, N.A., Case No.
3:24-cv-01133-JLS-VET (S.D. Cal.), the Hon. Judge Janis Sammartino
entered an order granting joint motion for extension of time to
file the Plaintiffs' motion for class certification, to set
briefing schedule, and for leave to file memoranda of law in excess
of 25 pages:
1. The Plaintiffs shall file their motion for class
certification on or before Aug. 15, 2025.
2. The Defendant shall file any opposition on or before Sept.
29, 2025.
3. The Plaintiffs may file a reply on or before Oct. 20, 2025.
However, to accommodate its own schedule, which includes
several lengthy trials throughout the fall, the Court will
set a hearing on the motion for class certification for 9:30
a.m. on Jan. 13, 2026, in Courtroom 4D of the Edward J.
Schwartz United States Courthouse.
The Parties' currently scheduled filing date for the Plaintiffs'
motion for class certification is July 30, 2025.
Capital provides a range of financial products and services.
A copy of the Court's order dated July 28, 2025, is available from
PacerMonitor.com at https://urlcurt.com/u?l=KdhoY6 at no extra
charge.[CC]
CASTERDEPOT INC: Campos Seeks Minimum & OT Wages Under FLSA
-----------------------------------------------------------
SAUL CORTES CAMPOS on behalf of himself and on behalf of all
similarly situated v. CASTERDEPOT INC., a Domestic Profit
Corporation MICHEAL B. PLONT an individual, jointly and severally,
Case No. 1:25-cv-00875 (W.D. Mich., July 31, 2025) seeks to recover
mandated overtime premium and minimum wages under the Fair Labor
Standards Act and the Improved Workforce Opportunity Wage Act.
The Plaintiff is similarly situated with other employees who worked
for or are working for Defendants who were not paid minimum wage
for all hours worked.
The Plaintiff is similarly situated with other employees who worked
for or are working for Defendants who were not compensated the
mandated minimum wage for all hours worked in a work week and
overtime premium hours worked in excess of 40 in a work week, says
the suit.
The Defendant operates as a supplier of casters.[BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Robert Anthony Alvarez, Esq.
Victor M. Jimenez Jr., Esq.
AVANTI LAW GROUP, PLLC
600 28th St. SW
Wyoming, MI 49509
Telephone: (616) 257-6807
E-mail: ralvarez@avantilaw.com
vjimenez@avantilaw.com
CATALYST BRANDS: Montes Removed from State Court to E.D. Wash.
--------------------------------------------------------------
The class action lawsuit captioned as SHAWNA MONTES, for herself,
as a private attorney general, and on behalf of all others
similarly situation, v. CATALYST BRANDS LLC, SPARC GROUP LLC, and
PENNEY OPCO LLC, Case No. 25-2-03222-32, was removed from the
Superior Court of the State of Washington, County of Spokane, to
the United States District Court for the Eastern District of
Washington on Aug. 1, 2025.
The Eastern District of Washington Court Clerk assigned Case No.
2:25-cv-00281 to the proceedings.
The Plaintiff seeks to certify a putative class of "All residents
of the State of Washington who, within the applicable limitations
period, received an email from or at the behest of Aéropostale
that contained in the subject line: (a) a 'xx% Off' or similar
percentage-off statement and/or (b) a statement advertising a
'free' offer."
Catalyst Brands was formed in 2025 by the merger of SPARC Group and
JCPenney. In December 2024, Cooper Retail JV acquired 100% of the
outstanding equity of SPARC Group Holdings.[BN]
The Defendant is represented by:
David R. Ebel, Esq.
Davis Leigh, Esq.
SCHWABE, WILLIAMSON & WYATT, P.C.
1420 5th Avenue, Suite 3400
Seattle, WA 98101
Telephone: (206) 622-1711
Facsimile: (206) 292-0460
E-mail: debel@schwabe.com
dbleigh@schwabe.com
CENTENE CORP: Faces Securities Class Action Lawsuit
---------------------------------------------------
If you suffered a loss on your Centene Corporation (NYSE:CNC)
investment and want to learn about a potential recovery under the
federal securities laws, visit the link below for more
information:
https://zlk.com/pslra-1/centene-corporation-lawsuit-submission-form?prid=159433&wire=1&utm_campaign=29
or contact Joseph E. Levi, Esq. via email at
jlevi@levikorsinsky.com or call (212) 363-7500 to speak to our team
of experienced shareholder advocates.
THE LAWSUIT: A class action securities lawsuit was filed against
Centene Corporation that seeks to recover losses of shareholders
who were adversely affected by alleged securities fraud between
December 12, 2024 and June 30, 2025.
CASE DETAILS: According to the complaint, defendants provided
overwhelmingly positive statements to investors while, at the same
time, disseminating materially false and misleading statements
and/or concealing material adverse facts concerning the true state
of Centene's enrollment and morbidity rates. Investors began to
question the veracity of defendants' public statements on July 1,
2025, when Centene issued a press release withdrawing 2025
guidance. Particularly, following an analysis of the 2025 Health
Insurance Marketplace, Centene's overall market growth across 22
states, or 72% of the Company's marketplace membership, was lower
than expected. In pertinent part, the Company stated that this
preliminary analysis resulted in a reduction of its previously
issued guidance to approximately $1.8 billion or an adjusted
diluted EPS of $2.75.
Following this news, Centene's common stock declined dramatically,
from a closing market price of $56.65 per share on July 1, 2025,
Centene's stock price fell to $33.78 per share on July 2, 2025, a
decline of 40.4%.
WHAT'S NEXT? If you suffered a loss in Centene stock during the
relevant time frame -- even if you still hold your shares -- go to
https://zlk.com/pslra-1/centene-corporation-lawsuit-submission-form?prid=159433&wire=1&utm_campaign=29
to learn about your rights to seek a recovery. There is no cost or
obligation to participate.
WHY LEVI & KORSINSKY: Over the past 20 years, Levi & Korsinsky LLP
has established itself as a nationally-recognized securities
litigation firm that has secured hundreds of millions of dollars
for aggrieved shareholders and built a track record of winning
high-stakes cases. The firm has extensive expertise representing
investors in complex securities litigation and a team of over 70
employees to serve our clients. For seven years in a row, Levi &
Korsinsky has ranked in ISS Securities Class Action Services' Top
50 Report as one of the top securities litigation firms in the
United States. Attorney Advertising. Prior results do not guarantee
similar outcomes.
CONTACT:
Levi & Korsinsky, LLP
Joseph E. Levi, Esq.
33 Whitehall Street, 17th Floor
New York, NY 10004
jlevi@levikorsinsky.com
Tel: (212) 363-7500
Fax: (212) 363-7171
https://zlk.com/ [GN]
CHAUDRY ALI: Mantalis Seeks Minimum Wage & Overtime Under FLSA
--------------------------------------------------------------
STELIOS MANTALIS v. CHAUDRY ALI, RANAH ALI, and PARIS LIMOUSINE
SERVICES, CORP., Case No. 1:25-cv-04287 (E.D.N.Y., August 1, 2025)
is a class action lawsuit brought by the Plaintiff on behalf of
himself and all others similarly situated seeking to recover unpaid
minimum wage, overtime, and spread-of-hours pay pursuant to the
Fair Labor Standards Act and the New York Labor Law.
The Plaintiff asserts these allegations and claims on their own and
on behalf of a class of persons including: All persons employed as
drivers by Defendants at any time since Oct. 4, 2021, and through
the entry of judgment in this case.
Accordingly, the Plaintiff was compensated at a rate below the
prevailing minimum wage and did not receive any overtime or
spread-of-hours pay.
The Plaintiff seeks an award of compensatory and liquidated
damages, plus pre- and post-judgment interest and reasonable
attorneys' costs and fees.
The Defendants own and operate a professional car service out of
the city and state of New York. Their drivers, like Plaintiff, are
provided with company vehicles used to transport customers to and
from various locations per the Defendants' instructions and
schedules. 3. Defendants, individually and/or jointly, employed
Plaintiff as a driver from Oct. 4, 2021, through Nov. 28,
2022.[BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Zachary C. Naidich, Esq.
NAIDICH LAW
137 5th Avenue, 9th Fl.
New York, NY 10010
Telephone: (646) 665-1060
CHRISTIE'S: Class Settlement in Data Breach Suit Gets Final Nod
---------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit re Christie's Data Breach Litigation,
Case No. 1:24-cv-04221-JMF (S.D.N.Y.), the Hon. Judge Jesse M.
Furman entered an order granting final approval of class action
settlement, attorneys' fees, expenses, and service awards; and
entering final judgment and dismissal:
1. The Court grants final approval of the appointment of David
Lietz of Milberg Coleman Bryson Phillips Grossman, PLLC and
Jonathan S. Mann of Pittman, Dutton, Hellums, Bradley & Mann,
P.C. as Class Counsel;
2. The Court grants the Plaintiffs' motion for attorneys' fees,
costs, and service awards. The Court awards Class Counsel
$324,907.29 in attorneys' fees and $15,278.13 for the
reimbursement of litigation expenses, to be paid according to
the terms of the Settlement Agreement. This amount of fees
and reimbursement of expenses is fair and reasonable. The
Court also approves service awards of $5,000.00 each for the
five (5) Class Representatives.
3. The Court grants final approval of the appointment of
Efsathios Maroulis, William Colley, Russell DeJulio, Alice
Bruce, and Ildar Gaifullin as Class Representatives.
4. The Court certifies the following Class for settlement
purposes only under Fed. R. Civ. P. 23(a) and 23(b)(3),
subject to the Settlement Class exclusions set forth in the
Settlement Agreement:
"All persons in the United States whose Private Information
was compromised as a result of the Data Breach and who were
sent notice of the Data Breach."
The Settlement Class specifically excludes all Persons who
submit a timely and valid request for exclusion from the
Settlement Class.
The Clerk of Court is directed to terminate ECF Nos. 59, 62, and
close this case
A copy of the Court's order dated July 28, 2025, is available from
PacerMonitor.com at https://urlcurt.com/u?l=wK6ayT at no extra
charge.[CC]
COAST DENTAL: Class Cert Bid Filing in Chaviano Due August 21, 2026
-------------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit captioned as SEBASTIAN CHAVIANO, v.
COAST DENTAL SERVICES, LLC, Case No. 6:25-cv-00653-CEM-NWH (M.D.
Fla.), the Hon. Judge Carlos Mendoza entered a case management and
scheduling order as follows:
Action or Event Deadline
Mandatory initial disclosures Aug. 11, 2025
Motion to join a party or amend pleadings: Aug. 18, 2025
Class Certification: Aug, 21, 2026
Completion of discovery and motion to Sept. 1, 2026
compel discovery:
Dispositive and Daubert motions: Oct. 1, 2026
Mediation: Sept. 15, 2026
Joint pretrial meeting: Jan. 29, 2027
Coast is a provider of dental care services.
A copy of the Court's order dated July 28, 2025, is available from
PacerMonitor.com at https://urlcurt.com/u?l=v4FNgz at no extra
charge.[CC]
COCA-COLA COMPANY: Fletcher Sues Over Mislabeled Drink Products
---------------------------------------------------------------
ROXANNE FLETCHER, individually and on behalf of all others
similarly situated, Plaintiff v. THE COCA-COLA COMPANY, Defendant,
Case No. 160002/2025 (N.Y. Sup., New York Cty., July 30, 2025)
alleges violation of the New York's General Business Law.
The Plaintiff alleges in the complaint that the packaging and
labeling of the Product violated laws, statutes, rules,
regulations, and/or norms, which prohibit unfair, deceptive, and
unconscionable conduct, against the public.
The packaging and labeling of the Product violated the GBL, because
the representations, omissions, design, markings, and/or other
elements, including, "No Preservatives Added," caused purchasers to
expect it did not contain ingredients, including non-natural,
synthetic ingredients, which served, or could serve, preservative
functions, contrary to statutes and/or regulations, which prohibit
consumer deception by companies in the labeling of foods, says the
suit.
The Plaintiff paid more for the Product, and/or would not have paid
as much, if she knew that it contained ingredients, including
non-natural, synthetic ingredients, which served, or could serve,
preservative functions.
The Coca-Cola Company manufactures, markets, and distributes soft
drink concentrates and syrups. The Company also distributes and
markets juice and juice-drink products. [BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Spencer Sheehan, Esq.
SHEEHAN & ASSOCIATES P.C.
60 Cuttermill Rd Ste 412
Great Neck, NY 11021
Telephone: (516) 268-7080
Facsimile: (516) 234-7800
Email: spencer@spencersheehan.com
CRE ONLINE: Standing Order in Gianne Class Action Entered
---------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit captioned as Natalie Gianne, v. CRE
Online Ventures LLC, Case No. 2:25-cv-06727-JFW-MAR (C.D. Cal.),
the Hon. Judge John F. Walter entered a standing order as follows:
The Plaintiff shall promptly serve the Complaint in accordance with
Fed.R.Civ.P. 4 and shall file the proof(s) of service pursuant to
the Local Rules. The plaintiff is notified that failure to serve
the Complaint as required by Fed.R.Civ.P. 4(m) will result in the
dismissal of the Complaint against the unserved defendant(s).
Lead trial counsel shall attend all proceedings before this Court
and all Local Rule 7-3, scheduling, status, and settlement
conferences. Only ONE attorney for a party may be designated as
lead trial counsel unless otherwise permitted by the Court.
Motions shall be filed in accordance with the Local Rules. This
Court hears motions on Mondays commencing at 1:30 p.m.
A copy of the Court's order dated July 28, 2025, is available from
PacerMonitor.com at https://urlcurt.com/u?l=U1ARKA at no extra
charge.[CC]
DELTA GALIL: Advertises Fake Regular Prices, Sancez Suit Alleges
----------------------------------------------------------------
MONICA SANCHEZ, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated v. DELTA GALIL USA, INC., a Delaware corporation, d/b/a
WWW.7FORALLMANKIND.COM, Case No. 3:25-cv-01963-BEN-AHG (S.D. Cal.,
July 31, 2025) alleges that the Defendant advertises fictitious
regular prices (and corresponding phantom discounts) on products
sold through its website at www.7forallmankind.com.
Accordingly, the practice allows the Defendant to fabricate a fake
"reference price," and present the actual price as "discounted,"
when it is not. The result is a sham price disparity that is per se
illegal under California law, the suit asserts.
The Plaintiff is a citizen of California who purchased a product
from Defendant's Website.
DELTA GALIL USA, INC. is a manufacturer of private-label and
licensed intimate apparel.[BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Scott J. Ferrell, Esq.
Victoria C. Knowles, Esq.
PACIFIC TRIAL ATTORNEYS
4100 Newport Place Drive, Ste. 800
Newport Beach, CA 92660
Telephone: (949) 706-6464
Facsimile: (949) 706-6469
E-mail: sferrell@pacifictrialattorneys.com
vknowles@pacifictrialattorneys.com
DENTAL GROUP: Agrees to Settle Data Breach Class Suit for $1MM
--------------------------------------------------------------
Steve Alder of The HIPAA Journal reports that Dental Group of
Amarillo in Texas and Heart South Cardiovascular Group in Alabama
have settled class action lawsuits to resolve claims related to
hacking incidents and data breaches. The dental group has agreed to
pay $1 million, and the cardiovascular group will pay $500,000 to
cover fees, expenses, and claims from the class members.
Dental Group of Amarillo Data Breach Settlement
Dental Group of Amarillo, a network of six dental and orthodontic
facilities in Amarillo, Dumas, and Canyon in Texas, has agreed to
pay $1,000,000 to settle a class action lawsuit filed in response
to a 2023 cyberattack and data breach.
A hacking group accessed its network between October 3, 2023, and
October 19, 2023, and on January 9, 2024, Dental Group of Amarillo
confirmed that patient names, contact information, Social Security
numbers, driver's license numbers, and health insurance
information, and medical information (including x-rays, medical
histories, dates of service) were exposed and potentially stolen.
The data breach was reported to the HHS' Office for Civil Rights as
involving the protected health information of 3,821 patients.
A lawsuit was filed in response to the breach -- Barham v. Dental
Group of Amarillo, LLP -- in the District Court for the 251st
Judicial District, Potter County, Texas, alleging negligence for
failing to safeguard personally identifiable information (PII) and
protected health information (PHI). The lawsuit also alleged the
response to the incident was inadequate, as it took until January
9, 2024, to confirm the data breach, and the HHS was not notified
until March 6, 2024 - 60 days after the breach was confirmed, and
132 days after the cyberattack was first discovered. Individual
notification letters were mailed on May 9, 2024, 196 days after the
cyberattack was first identified. The delay was alleged to be a
violation of Tex. Bus. & Com. Code Ann. Section 521.053 and HIPAA.
In addition to negligence, the lawsuit asserted claims of
negligence per se (violations of the Texas Identity Theft
Enforcement and Protection Act, FTC Act, and HIPAA), breach of
fiduciary duty, unjust enrichment, and breach of implied contract.
Dental Group of Amarillo maintains there was no wrongdoing, but
agreed to a settlement to avoid the costs, risks, disruptions, and
uncertainties associated with continuing the litigation. Legal
counsel and the lead plaintiffs determined the settlement was best
for class members for similar reasons.
Under the terms of the settlement, Dental Group of Amarillo has
agreed to establish a $1,000,000 settlement fund to cover
attorneys' fees (up to $333,333), attorneys' expenses (yet to be
determined), service awards to the class representatives ($2,500
each), settlement administration costs (yet to be determined),
credit monitoring services, and payments to class members.
There are two potential cash payments on offer. Class members may
submit a claim for up to $5,000 for reimbursement of documented,
unreimbursed monetary losses or, alternatively, may choose a cash
payment, which is expected to be approximately $125 per class
member. The cash payments will be paid pro rata and could be higher
or lower depending on the number of valid claims received.
In addition to a cash payment, class members may claim three years
of three-bureau credit monitoring services, which include dark web
monitoring, medical identity monitoring, public record monitoring
services, and an identity theft insurance policy. The deadline for
opting out of or objecting to the settlement is September 29, 2025,
the claim submission deadline is October 13, 2025, and the final
approval hearing has been scheduled for October 27, 2025. Further
information is available on the settlement website:
https://www.dgadatasettlement.com/
Heart South Cardiovascular Group Data Breach Settlement
Heart South Cardiovascular Group, a provider of cardiac and
vascular care at three locations in Clanton, Alabaster, and
Centreville in central Alabama, has agreed to settle litigation
stemming from a May 2024 data breach that affected 20,577 patients.
Heart South Cardiovascular Group identified the cyberattack on May
30, 2024, and the forensic investigation confirmed unauthorized
access to its network between May 29, 2024, and May 30, 2024. The
hackers potentially obtained names, addresses, birth dates,
driver's license numbers, Social Security numbers, diagnoses, lab
results, medications, and other treatment information.
Several lawsuits were filed in response to the data breach, which
were consolidated into a single lawsuit -- Kornegay et al. v. Heart
South Cardiovascular Group, P.C. -- in the Circuit Court of Bibb
County, Alabama. The lawsuit asserted several claims: negligence
for failing to implement appropriate safeguards to prevent
unauthorized access to sensitive patient data, negligence per se,
wantonness, breach of an express or implied contract, and unjust
enrichment.
Heart South Cardiovascular Group denied all claims and contentions
in the litigation and maintains there was no wrongdoing. The
decision was taken to settle the lawsuit to avoid the costs,
disruptions, and uncertainties associated with continuing the
litigation. Under the terms of the settlement, Heart South
Cardiovascular Group has agreed to establish a $500,000 settlement
fund to cover attorneys' fees (up to $186,666.66), attorneys'
expenses (yet to be determined), service awards to the class
representatives ($4,000 for each of the 5 named plaintiffs),
settlement administration costs (yet to be determined), credit
monitoring services, and payments to class members.
Class members may submit a claim for reimbursement of documented,
unreimbursed out-of-pocket losses fairly traceable to the data
breach that happened on or after May 29, 2024, up to a maximum of
$5,000 per class member. All class members may submit a claim for
two years of Medical Shield Complete services, which include credit
monitoring, dark web monitoring, real-time inquiry alerts, and a $1
million identity theft insurance policy. All class members may also
submit a claim for a cash payment, which will be paid pro rata
after fees, expenses, and claims have been paid, and is expected to
be around $50.
The deadline for objecting to and opting out of the settlement is
September 9, 2025, and the deadline for submitting a claim is
October 9, 2025. A date has yet to be set for the final fairness
hearing. [GN]
DOMINO'S PIZZA: Amendment of Scheduling Order Sought
----------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit captioned as EDMOND CARMONA, ABRAHAM
MENDOZA, ROGER NOGUEIRA, THOMAS ARRIOLA, BURNETT BRULEE, GYGORY
DIAZ, DANIEL ETCHEPARE, RAUL QUIROZ, on behalf of themselves and
all others similarly situated, and all other aggrieved employees v.
DOMINO'S PIZZA, LLC, a Michigan Corporation, and DOES 1-10,
inclusive, Case No. 8:20-cv-01905-JVS-JDE (C.D. Cal.), the Parties
ask the Court to enter an order to amend scheduling order and class
certification briefing schedule as follows:
Event Proposed Date
Jury Trial: Sept. 15, 2026
at 8:30am
Final Pre-trial Conference: Aug. 31, 2026
at 11am
Expert Discovery Cut-off: June 30, 2026
The Plaintiffs to file motion for Jan. 12, 2026
class certification:
Domino's to file opposition to motion Feb. 9, 2026
for class certification:
The Plaintiffs' reply to motion for Feb. 23, 2026
class certification:
Hearing: Mar. 9, 2026
The Parties filed a Joint Stipulation on July 18, 2025, asking the
Court to amend the Scheduling Order to allow for sufficient time to
mediate the case. Good cause therefore exists for this request and
is not meant for the purpose of delay.
On July 22, 2025, the Court issued an order granting the
stipulation regarding class certification. However, the Order
reflected the previous class certification deadlines instead of the
new deadlines proposed by the Parties in the most recent Joint
Stipulation.
Domino's is an American multinational pizza restaurant chain.
A copy of the Parties' motion dated July 28, 2025, is available
from PacerMonitor.com at https://urlcurt.com/u?l=7nObfR at no extra
charge.[CC]
The Plaintiffs are represented by:
Aashish Y. Desai, Esq.
Adrianne De Castro, Esq.
DESAI LAW FIRM, P.C.
3200 Bristol St., Suite 650
Costa Mesa, CA 92626
Telephone: (949) 614-5830
Facsimile: (949) 271-4190
E-mail: aashish@desai-law.com
adrianne@desai-law.com
The Defendants are represented by:
Norman Leon, Esq.
Joseph A. Piesco, Jr., Esq.
Taylor H. Wemmer, Esq.
DLA PIPER LLP (US)
444 West Lake Street, Suite 900
Chicago, IL 60606
Telephone: (312) 368-4000
Facsimile: (312) 236-7516
E-mail: norman.leon@us.dlapiper.com
joseph.piesco@us.dlapiper.com
taylor.wemmer@dlapiper.com
ELEMENT MATERIALS: Herrera Removed from State Court to C.D. Cal.
----------------------------------------------------------------
The class action lawsuit has been filed against ROBERT NORIEGA, an
individual, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated,
Plaintiff, v. ELEMENT MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY AEROSPACE US LLC, a
Delaware Limited Liability Company, et al., Case No. : 25STCV18674
(Filed June 25, 2025) was removed from the Superior Court of the
State of California for the County of Los Angeles, to the United
States District Court Central District of California on July 31,
2025.
The Central District of California Court Clerk assigned Case No.
2:25-cv-07089 to the proceedings.
The complaint asserts the following causes of action Failure to Pay
Minimum Wages; Failure to Furnish Wage and Hour Statements; and
Failure to Maintain Payroll Records.
The Complaint seeks judgement in [Plaintiff's] favor and against
Defendants, and each of them, in the amount no less than
$1,000,000, inclusive of alleged unpaid wages, meal, and rest
period compensation, waiting time compensation, statutory
penalties, and attorneys' fees and costs.
The Defendants include ELEMENT MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY HOLDING USA
INC., a Delaware Corporation, ELEMENT MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY
HUNTINGTON BEACH LLC, a North Carolina Limited Liability Company,
ELEMENT MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY LOS ANGELES LLC, a California Limited
Liability Company, ROE 1, an individual, STEPHANIE HUNT, an
individual, EDGAR CORTEZ, an individual, and DOES 1 through 20,
inclusive.[BN]
The Defendants are represented by:
Michael A. Wertheim, Esq.
GREENBERG TRAURIG, LLP
400 Capitol Mall, Suite 2400
Sacramento, CA 95814
Telephone: (916) 442-1111
Facsimile: (916) 448-1709
E-mail: Michael.Wertheim@gtlaw.com
- and -
Kristen Khair, Esq.
GREENBERG TRAURIG, LLP
18565 Jamboree Road, Suite 500
Irvine, CA 92612
Telephone: (949) 732-6500
Facsimile: (949) 732-6501
E-mail: Kristen.Khair@gtlaw.com
ENVIRONMENTAL AND SAFETY: Matthews Suit Seeks OT Pay Under FLSA
---------------------------------------------------------------
ALTON MATTHEWS and LIDIA MOTA, on their own behalf and on behalf of
those similarly situated v. ENVIRONMENTAL AND SAFETY SOLUTIONS,
INC., Case No. 1:25-cv-00537-JPH (S.D. Ohio, Aug. 1, 2025) seeks to
recover for unpaid overtime compensation, liquidated damages,
declaratory relief and other relief under the Fair Labor Standards
Act.
The Plaintiffs, and those similarly situated, were allegedly paid
an hourly rate for work performed on behalf of Defendant's
customers.
The Defendant is in the business of providing construction safety
and consulting services to its customers, nationwide, and is
headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio.[BN]
The Plaintiffs are represented by:
Raeshon M. Mansoor, Esq.
Kimberly De Arcangelis, Esq.
C. Ryan Morgan, Esq.
MORGAN & MORGAN, P.A.
501 Riverside Avenue, Suite 1200
Jacksonville, FL 32202
Telephone: (689) 219-2219
Facsimile: (689) 219-2249
E-mail: rmansoor@forthepeople.com
akimd@forthepeople.com
rmorgan@forthepeople.com
ESKENAZI HEALTH: Green Seeks to Recover Overtime Pay Under FLSA
---------------------------------------------------------------
TIFANY GREEN, Individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated v. ESKENAZI HEALTH, Case No. e 1:25-cv-01533-JRS-MJD (S.D.
Ind., July 31, 2025) seeks to recover overtime compensation under
the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938.
The Plaintiff is a current employee of the Defendant. Since June
2022, Plaintiff has been a Financial Counselor at Defendant's West
Side Clinic located at 2732 West Michigan Street, Indianapolis,
Indiana.
Throughout her tenure working for Defendant, Plaintiff Green has
been classified as a non-exempt employee by Defendant and paid on
an hourly basis. Plaintiff Green is a full-time employee and is
scheduled to work from 8:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., Monday through
Friday.
Eskenazi provides health care in Central Indiana, with physicians
of the Indiana University School of Medicine.[BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
John T. Steinkamp, Esq.
JOHN STEINKAMP & ASSOCIATES
5214 S East St., Suite D1
Indianapolis, IN 46227
Telephone: 317-780-8300
Facsimile: 317-217-1320
- and -
Joseph F. Scott, Esq.
Ryan A. Winters, Esq.
Kevin M. McDermott II, Esq.
SCOTT & WINTERS LAW FIRM, LLC
11925 Pearl Rd., Suite 308
Strongsville, OH 44136
Telephone: (216) 912-2221
- and -
Seth R. Lesser, Esq.
Christopher M. Timmel, Esq.
KLAFTER LESSER LLP
Two International Drive, Suite 350
Rye Brook, NY 10573
Telephone: (914) 934-9200
E-mail: seth@klafterlesser.com
christopher.timmel@klafterlesser.com
ESSEX MANAGEMENT: Class Cert Filing in McAdams Due June 15, 2026
----------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit captioned as MCADAMS, v. ESSEX
MANAGEMENT CORPORATION, Case No. 4:24-cv-06975-YGR (N.D. Cal.), the
Hon. Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers entered an amended case
management and pretrial scheduling order as follows:
Joint case management conference statement: Apr. 27, 2026
Further case management conference: May 4, 2026
Non-expert discovery cutoff: May 29, 2026
Expert discovery cutoff: May 15, 2026
Motion for class certification to be filed: June 15, 2026
Opposition due by: July 27, 2026
Reply due by: Aug. 17, 2026
Motion for class certification to be heard by: Sept. 22, 2026,
at 2:00 p.m.
Essex is engaged in real estate investment trusts or related
mortgage assets.
A copy of the Court's order dated July 14, 2025, is available from
PacerMonitor.com at https://urlcurt.com/u?l=k0BOCh at no extra
charge.[CC]
EVERGY INC: Seeks to Move Class Cert Bid Filing to Oct. 6
---------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit captioned as DERICK L. DOLL, et al., v.
EVERGY, INC., et al., Case No. 4:25-cv-00043-SRB (W.D. Mo.), the
Defendants ask the Court to enter an order to extend the deadline
for the Plaintiffs to file their motion for class certification by
two months, from Aug. 3, 2025, until Oct. 6, 2025, with
corresponding adjustments to the remaining class certification
briefing.
SageView was added as a party to this case more than five months
after the initial complaint was filed, and more than seven weeks
after the current schedule was entered.
SageView requests the Court extend the deadlines for class
certification briefing as follows:
Action Proposed Deadline
The Plaintiffs' motion for class certification: Oct. 6, 2025
The Defendants' suggestions in opposition: Nov. 3, 2025
The Plaintiffs' reply suggestions: Dec. 1, 2025
In the alternative, SageView requests that the Court extend all
Defendants' deadlines for filing suggestions in opposition to class
certification from Sept. 1, 2025, to Nov. 3, 2025.
Counsel for SageView has conferred with counsel for the Plaintiffs
and the Evergy Defendants regarding this Motion. The Evergy
Defendants consent to the relief requested. Plaintiffs take no
position on this Motion.
Evergy is engaged in the generation, transmission, distribution,
and sale of electricity in the United States.
A copy of the Defendants' motion dated July 28, 2025, is available
from PacerMonitor.com at https://urlcurt.com/u?l=dOTXCI at no extra
charge.[CC]
The Defendants are represented by:
Alicia R. Olszeski, Esq.
W. Glenn Merten, Esq.
Alison S. Egan, Esq.
FAEGRE DRINKER BIDDLE & REATH LLP
320 S. Canal Street, Suite 3300
Chicago, IL 60606
Telephone: (312) 569-1219
Facsimile: (312) 569-3000
E-mail: ali.olszeski@faegredrinker.com
glenn.merten@faegredrinker.com
allison.egan@faegredrinker.com
FAMILY SOLUTIONS: Bid to Enforce Class Settlement Granted in Part
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Judge Pamela A. Barker of the United States District Court for the
Northern District of Ohio granted in part and denied without
prejudice in part the motion of Plaintiffs Jamal Stephenson and
Melanie Baron to enforce provisions of the parties' settlement
agreement in the class action lawsuit captioned as Jamal
Stephenson, et al., on behalf of herself and all others similarly
situated, Plaintiffs, -vs- Family Solutions of Ohio, Inc., et al.,
Case No. 1:18-cv-02017 (lead case), 1:21-cv-00196 (N.D. Ohio).
Defendants Prostar Management, Inc., John Hopkins, and Dawn Smith
opposed the Motion.
This class and collective action was brought on behalf of Qualified
Mental Health Specialists employed by Defendant Family Solutions of
Ohio, Inc. The Complaint was filed on Sept. 4, 2018, and an Amended
Complaint was filed on May 5, 2020
In the Amended Complaint, Plaintiffs Jamal Stephenson and Melanie
Baron assert claims for violations of federal and state
wage-and-hour laws and state common law against the following
Defendants:
(1) FSO;
(2) Prostar Management, Inc.;
(3) John Hopkins; and
(4) Dawn Smith
Defendants denied Plaintiffs' allegations.
On Sept. 16, 2019, the Court conditionally certified the case as a
collective action under the Fair Labor Standards Act, 29 U.S.C.
Sec. 216(b), on behalf of QMHS's who worked during the preceding
three years.
On April 5, 2021, the Court granted Plaintiffs' Motion for
Certification of a state-law Class under Fed. R. Civ. P. 23.
After Notice was issued and the period to request exclusion had
expired, the Rule 23 Class consisted of a total of 177 Class
Members.
After extensive discovery and motion practice, the parties
ultimately reached an agreement to settle the instant action. On
March 16, 2023, the parties filed a Joint Motion for Preliminary
Approval of Class and Class Action Settlement.
The Court preliminarily approved the parties' Settlement Agreement
on March 28, 2023.
Several months later, the parties filed a Joint Motion for Final
Approval of the parties' Settlement Agreement. The Agreement
contains several provisions relating to the distribution of
settlement payments to Class Members and Opt-Ins. Specifically,
Paragraphs 26 and 27 of the Agreement provide:
"Total Settlement Amount. Defendants will pay the Total
Settlement Amount of Five Hundred Thirty-Five Thousand Dollars
($535,000.00) as provided herein."
"Defendants' Installment Payments and Dates. Defendants will
pay the Total Settlement Amount of $535,000.00 in two equal
installments of $178,333.33, and a third installment of
$178,333.34, on or before the following Installment Dates. The
first Installment Date shall be thirty days after the Effective
Date or Nov. 1, 2023, whichever is later. The second and third
Installment Dates shall be June 1, 2024 and Jan. 2, 2025,
respectively."
The Agreement further provides that Defendants are to make
individual payments to Class Members and Opt-Ins as follows:
"Issuance of Distributions. Defendants will make the
prescribed distributions from Installment Payments according to the
Schedule of Distributions, as follows:
(a) Individual Payments. Individual Payments will be
distributed by Defendants' payroll service. Individual Payments of
one-hundred dollars ($100) or less will be distributed out of the
second Installment Payment. All other Individual Payments will be
distributed in three approximately equal amounts out of the first,
second, and third Installment Payments. Defendants' payroll service
will distribute the Individual Payments no later than twenty-one
days after the applicable Installment Date."
The Court conducted an in-person Final Approval Hearing on July 10,
2023 and issued a Final Approval Order later that same day. In the
Final Approval Order, the Court found (among other things) that the
Total Settlement Amount and the proposed distributions to the Named
Plaintiffs, Opt-Ins, and Settlement Class Members were fair and
reasonable.
The Court also retained jurisdiction to enforce the terms of the
Settlement Agreement and resolve any and all disputes thereunder.
First Motion to Enforce
On March 5, 2024, Plaintiffs filed their first Motion to Enforce,
arguing that Defendants violated Paragraphs 32(d) and 34 of the
Settlement Agreement when they failed to either respond to
Plaintiffs' Counsel's repeated requests for further information or
comply with Plaintiffs' Counsel's request that Defendants reissue
individual settlement payment checks to the 11 Class Members
identified in their various emails that had not received checks.
On April 11, 2024, the Court issued a Memorandum Opinion & Order
granting in part and denying in part Plaintiff's Motion. The Court
found that Defendants failed to sufficiently cooperate with
Plaintiffs' Counsel and/or timely respond to Plaintiff's Counsel's
requests for reasonably necessary information and documents related
to the first installment payments, in contravention of Paragraphs
27 and 32(d) of the Settlement Agreement. The Court therefore
required Defendants to provide the following information to
Plaintiffs' Counsel:
(1) the names and addresses of the Class Members to whom the
first installment checks were mailed; and
(2) the date on which each such check was mailed (or remailed,
if applicable).
The Court, however, denied Plaintiffs' Motion to the extent it
asked the Court to order Defendants to send reissued checks to
Plaintiff's Counsel's office address, as this was not contemplated
in the Settlement Agreement.
On Sept. 13, 2024, Defendant FSO filed a Notice that it had filed a
Chapter 11 bankruptcy case in the United States Bankruptcy Court
for the Eastern District of North Carolina.
Stephenson II
On Sept. 12, 2024, Plaintiffs filed a Class Action Complaint for
Equitable, Declaratory, and Monetary Relief (Stephenson II) in the
Cuyahoga County Court of Common Pleas against the following
defendants:
(1) John A. Hopkins, Sr.,
(2) Dawn Smith,
(3) Nancy Hopkins,
(4) John A. Hopkins, Jr.,
(5) Tiffany Hopkins,
(6) Family Solutions USA, Inc.,
(7) Hopkins Global Solutions, Inc., and
(8) Prostar Management, Inc.
Therein, Plaintiffs alleged that Defendants Hopkins, Sr., Smith,
and Prostar Management, Inc. had breached the Settlement Agreement
in the instant action (Stephenson I) by failing to make even the
first installment payment in full. Plaintiffs further alleged that,
from 2018 through 2023, during the pendency of Stephenson I,
decision after decision from that litigation alerted Defendants
that their pay practices at FSO were quite patently illegal.
Plaintiffs brought the case as a class action pursuant to
Fed.R.Civ.P. 23 on behalf of themselves and "all employees who
worked in Ohio as Qualified Mental Health Specialists for Family
Solutions of Ohio during the period September 16, 2016 to April 5,
2021," i.e., the same class of employees in Stephenson I.
Plaintiffs identified the following questions of law and fact
common to the proposed Class:
(1) whether Defendants transferred assets out of FSO, and/or
other entities, for their own benefit;
(2) whether Defendants transferred assets out of FSO, and/or
other entities, while knowing that FSO could not meet its ability
to pay debts as they became due;
(3) whether Defendants' transfers or receipt of monies directly
or indirectly from FSO violated provisions of the Ohio Fraudulent
Transfer Act, R.C. Sec. 1336.01, et seq.; and
(4) where the transferred sums or proceeds are currently held or
deposited.
Based on the allegations, Plaintiffs asserted state claims in
Stephenson II for:
(1) breach of contract;
(2) fraudulent transfer liability under the Ohio Fraudulent
Transfer Act, Ohio Rev. Code Secs. 1336.01, et seq.;
(3) civil conspiracy to commit fraudulent transfer; and (4)
declaratory relief.
On Oct. 21, 2024, Defendants removed the Complaint to the instant
Court on the basis of diversity jurisdiction and marked it as
"related" to Stephenson I.
On Feb. 6, 2025, in Stephenson II, Plaintiffs filed an Amended
Class Action Complaint, which added Family Solutions of Louisiana,
Inc., and Family Solutions of Illinois, Inc., as party defendants.
Second Motion to Enforce
Meanwhile, on Jan. 23, 2025, Plaintiffs filed the instant Motion to
Enforce Settlement in Stephenson I based on the Responding
Defendants' failure to make the required Installment Payments under
the Settlement Agreement.
Plaintiffs argue that the parties' Settlement Agreement should be
enforced because:
(1) it is a binding contract that was signed by each of the
Responding Defendants;
(2) Plaintiffs performed their part of the bargain by releasing
claims against Defendants;
(3) Defendants breached Paragraphs 26 and 27 of the Settlement
Agreement by failing to make the required Installment Payments; and
(4) Plaintiffs have been damaged in the amount of the total
unpaid balance of $397, 677.51.
Plaintiffs maintain that, as named Defendants and signatories to
the Settlement Agreement, Responding Defendants are responsible for
the unpaid balance and are not affected by the bankruptcy stay as
to Defendant FSO. Thus, Plaintiffs request that:
(1) the settlement payments due and owing of $397,677.51 be
reduced to judgment;
(2) Responding Defendants be ordered to show cause why they have
not complied with the Settlement Agreement;
(3) Plaintiffs be permitted to conduct discovery regarding any
representation by Responding Defendants that they are/were
financially unable to make the required Installment Payments; and
(4) Plaintiffs be permitted to move for attorneys' fees and
other appropriate sanctions if any representations of insolvency
are not made in good faith.
The Court finds that the Settlement Agreement is a binding,
enforceable contract between Plaintiffs and Defendants FSO, Prostar
Management, Inc., John Hopkins, and Dawn Smith.
The Court finds -- and Responding Defendants do not dispute -- that
the essential terms of the settlement are reasonably certain and
clear.
The Court also finds that Defendants breached Paragraphs 26 and 27
of the Settlement Agreement by failing to timely make the required
Installment Payments.
Plaintiffs have come forward with evidence demonstrating that:
(1) Defendants -- including Responding Defendants -- breached
the payment provisions of the parties' Settlement Agreement; and
(2) Plaintiffs have been damaged in the total amount of
$397,677.51 by Defendants' breach.
Responding Defendants argue, however, that the Settlement Agreement
should not be enforced against them because they are not
Plaintiffs' "employers" within the meaning of the FLSA and,
therefore, were not required to make any payments under the
Agreement. The Court rejects this argument. In the Amended
Complaint, Plaintiffs specifically allege that Responding
Defendants are "employers" for purposes of the FLSA, 29 U.S.C. Sec.
203(d).
The Court finds the Responding Defendants are clearly parties to
the Settlement Agreement.
The Court also rejects Responding Defendants' argument that, if
they are considered "employers" along with Defendant FSO, the stay
arising from FSO's bankruptcy petition "should apply equally to
them."
In this case, the Responding Defendants indicate that they "are
seeking an extension of the bankruptcy stay from the Bankruptcy
Court under its equity jurisdiction pursuant to 11 U .S.C. Sec.
105" and "request that this Court hold Plaintiffs' Motion to
Enforce in abeyance to allow the Bankruptcy Court to extend the
stay to them." As of the date of this Order, however, Responding
Defendants have not demonstrated that they have, in fact, sought an
extension of the automatic stay from the Bankruptcy Court.
Specifically, Responding Defendants have not provided this Court
with a copy of any motion or request filed in the FSO Bankruptcy
proceeding seeking an extension of the automatic stay to Responding
Defendants, or otherwise directed this Court's attention to any
specific filing on the FSO Bankruptcy Court docket that would
evidence that such a request has been made. Under these
circumstances, then, this Court will not hold Plaintiffs' Motion in
abeyance to allow the Bankruptcy Court to extend the stay.
The Court also rejects Responding Defendants' arguments that
Plaintiffs should be:
(1) barred by principles of collateral estoppel and res judicata
from pursuing their fraudulent transfer and civil conspiracy claims
in Stephenson II because Plaintiffs could have raised those claims
in Stephenson I; and
(2) required to "elect their remedy, either enforcement of the
Settlement Agreement or pursuit of the claims in Stephenson II, but
not both."
As an initial matter, the Court finds that this issue is moot in
light of the parties' Joint Stipulation in Stephenson II. Even if
it were not moot, the Court finds that it would not be appropriate
for this Court to decide whether Plaintiffs' claims in Stephenson
II (an entirely different action that is presided over by a
different District Judge) are barred by collateral estoppel and/or
res judicata. As for the issue of election of remedies, the Court
finds that this issue is not appropriately raised or addressed in
the context of the instant Motion to Enforce.
Plaintiffs' Motion is granted to the extent it seeks a ruling that
Responding Defendants breached the Settlement Agreement and are
jointly and personally liable for damages in the amount of
$397,677.51. However, to the extent Plaintiffs seek an Order
directing the Responding Defendants to pay this amount at this
time, Plaintiffs' Motion is denied without prejudice in light of
Plaintiffs' failure to adequately address how the payments and the
appropriate tax deductions should be made consistent with
Paragraphs 32(a) and 33 of the Settlement Agreement.
In addition, the Court denies without prejudice Plaintiffs' request
that:
(1) Responding Defendants be ordered to show cause why they have
not complied with the Settlement Agreement;
(2) Plaintiffs be permitted to conduct discovery regarding any
representation by Responding Defendants that they are/were
financially unable to make the required Installment Payments; and
(3) Plaintiffs be permitted to move for attorneys' fees and
other appropriate sanctions if any representations of insolvency
are not made in good faith.
In the event that Responding Defendants default on their payment
obligations in Stephenson II, Plaintiffs may file an appropriate
motion in this Court seeking the relief, as necessary.
A copy of the Court's Order dated July 31, 2025, is available at
https://urlcurt.com/u?l=raHMru from PacerMonitor.com.
About Family Solutions of Ohio
Family Solutions of Ohio, Inc. in Wake Forest, NC, filed its
voluntary petition for Chapter 11 protection (Bankr. E.D.N.C. Case
No. 24-03043) on Sept. 5, 2024, listing as much as $1 million to
$10 million in both assets and liabilities. John Hopkins, Jr., vice
president, signed the petition.
Judge Pamela W. McAfee oversees the case.
Hendren, Redwine & Malone, PLLC serves as the Debtor's counsel.
George Sanderson III was appointed as trustee appointed in this
Chapter 11 case. The trustee tapped The Sanderson Law Firm, PLLC
and Hendren, Redwine & Malone, PLLC as bankruptcy counsel and
Calfee, Halter & Griswold LLP as special purpose counsel.
FARMERS INSURANCE: Class Cert Bid Filing Extended to August 20
--------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit captioned as JAMES RUFFULO and VALERIE
YANKUS, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated, v. FARMERS INSURANCE EXCHANGE, FARMERS GROUP INC., TRUCK
INSURANCE EXCHANGE, FIRE INSURANCE EXCHANGE, and DOES 1 through 10
inclusive, Case No. 2:23-cv-01796-FMO-MAA (C.D. Cal.), the Hon.
Judge Fernando Olguin entered an order extending the time for the
Plaintiffs to file the motion for class certification and
preliminary approval of class action settlement agreement to Aug.
20, 2025.
Farmers provide insurance products and services.
A copy of the Court's order dated July 28, 2025, is available from
PacerMonitor.com at https://urlcurt.com/u?l=BK2mBT at no extra
charge.[CC]
FCA US: Expert Discovery in Maugain Due May 11, 2026
----------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit captioned as ETIENNE MAUGAIN, et al.,
v. FCA US LLC, Case No. 1:22-cv-00116-JLH-SRF (D. Del.), the Hon.
Judge Sherry Fallon entered an order modifying certain discovery
and class certification order deadlines as follows:
Event Deadline
Deadline for the Defendant to Provide Aug. 8, 2025
Name(s) of Designee(s) and Proposed
Dates of Availability:
Deadline for Rule 30(b)(6) deposition: August 29, 2025
Expert discovery regarding class May 11, 2026
certification cutoff:
Deadline for any opposition to a motion June 15, 2026
for class certification:
Deadline for case dispositive motions June 15, 2026
(other than motions for summary judgment)
and Daubert motions
Deadline for any reply in support of a July 15, 2026
motion for class certification:
FCA designs, engineers, manufactures, and sells vehicles.
A copy of the Court's order dated July 28, 2025, is available from
PacerMonitor.com at https://urlcurt.com/u?l=mPn50f at no extra
charge.[CC]
The Plaintiffs are represented by:
Kelly A. Green, Esq.
Jason Z. Miller, Esq.
SMITH, KATZENSTEIN &
JENKINS, LLP
1000 N. West Street, Suite 1501
Wilmington, DE 19801
Telephone: (302) 504-1656
Facsimile: (302) 652-8405
E-mail: kag@skjlaw.com
jzm@skjlaw.com
- and -
Russell D. Paul, Esq.
Amey J. Park, Esq.
Natalie Lesser, Esq.
BERGER MONTAGUE PC
1818 Market Street, Suite 3600
Philadelphia, PA 19103
Telephone: (215) 875-3000
Facsimile: (215) 875-4604
E-mail: rpaul@bm.net
apark@bm.net
nlesser@bm.net
- and -
Cody R. Padgett, Esq.
Majdi Hijazin, Esq.
Abigail Gertner, Esq.
Nathan Kiyam, Esq.
CAPSTONE LAW APC
1875 Century Park East, Suite 1000
Los Angeles, CA 90067
Telephone: (310) 556-4811
E-mail: Cody.Padgett@capstonelawyers.com
Majdi.Hijazin@capstonelawyers.com
Abigail.Gertner@capstonelawyers.com
Nate.Kiyam@capstonelawyers.com
- and -
Steven Calamusa, Esq.
Geoff Stahl, Esq.
Rachel Bentley, Esq.
GORDON & PARTNERS, P.A.
4114 Northlake Blvd.,
Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410
Telephone: (561) 799-5070
Facsimile: (561) 799-4050
E-mail: scalamusa@fortheinjured.com
gstahl@fortheinjured.com
rbentley@fortheinjured.com
- and -
Theodore Leopold, Esq.
Geoffrey Graber, Esq.
Karina Puttieva, Esq.
Blake R. Miller, Esq.
COHEN MILSTEIN SELLERS & TOLL PLLC
11780 U.S. Highway One, Suite N500
Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33408
Telephone: (561) 515-1400
Facsimile: (561) 515-1401
E-mail: tleopold@cohenmilstein.com
brmiller@cohenmilstein.com
The Defendant is represented by:
Patrick M. Brannigan, Esq.
Jessica L. Reno, Esq.
ECKERT SEAMANS CHERIN &
MELLOTT, LLC
222 Delaware Avenue, Suite 700
Wilmington, DE 19801
Telephone: (302) 574-7400
E-mail: pbrannigan@eckertseamans.com
jreno@eckertseamans.com
- and -
Stephen A. D'Aunoy, Esq.
Scott H. Morgan, Esq.
KLEIN THOMAS LEE AND FRESARD
100 N. Broadway, Suite 1600
St. Louis, MO 63102
Telephone: (314) 888-2970
E-mail: steve.daunoy@kleinthomaslaw.com
scott.morgan@kleinthomaslaw.com
FEDERATION INTERNATIONALE: Faces Suit Over Transfer Regulations
---------------------------------------------------------------
Yahoo!Sports reports that a Dutch group seeking compensation on
behalf of soccer players who might have lost income due to transfer
regulations has filed a class action lawsuit against the sport's
governing body FIFA and five other football associations.
The Justice for Players foundation said in a statement Monday,
August 4, that men and women across the world who have played for a
club in the European Union or the United Kingdom since 2002 are
eligible to join the legal procedure.
The legal move follows a landmark ruling from top EU court last
year stating that some parts of FIFA's transfer regulations did not
comply with the bloc's laws on competition and freedom of movement
for labor.
The foundation says it is fighting for the right of players "whose
earnings were compromised as a result of FIFA's restrictive rules
on termination of contracts and transfers." In addition to FIFA,
Justice For Players is also taking legal action against the
national football associations of the Netherlands, France, Germany,
Belgium and Denmark.
"Preliminary estimates indicate that the number of affected
footballers may comprise approximately 100,000 players," it said.
By ruling in the Lassana Diarra case that some FIFA regulations on
player transfers are contrary to EU legislation relating to
competition and freedom of movement, the European Court of Justice
has paved the way for deep changes in the sport's economy.
Diarra, a former Real Madrid, Arsenal and Chelsea player, signed a
four-year contract with Lokomotiv Moscow in 2013. The deal was
terminated a year later after he was unhappy with alleged pay cuts.
FIFA and then the Court of Arbitration for Sport found the Russian
club terminated the contract "with just cause" and ordered the
player to pay 10.5 million euros ($11.2 million). Diarra argued his
search for a new club was affected by FIFA rules, making his next
employer jointly responsible for paying compensation to Lokomotiv.
Some analysts have compared the ruling to the 1995 decision on
Belgian Jean-Marc Bosman. That ruling removed restrictions placed
on foreign EU footballers within national leagues and allowed
players in the bloc to move to another club for free when their
contracts ended.
But for now, the decision on Diarra has not changed how the global
soccer transfer market, worth more than $10 billion each season,
functions.
Justice for Players said that economists at Compass Lexecon
consulting firm estimate that FIFA regulations caused the affected
players to earn about 8% less over their careers.
"All professional football players have lost a significant amount
of earnings due to the unlawful FIFA regulations," said the
foundation chair, Lucia Melcherts. "The past and even current
system unduly favours FIFA who has far too much unilateral power.
In any other profession, people are allowed to change jobs
voluntarily." [GN]
FINWISE BANK: Fails to Secure Private Information, Meza Alleges
---------------------------------------------------------------
BERTHA MEZA and LATISE SAVOY on behalf of themselves and all others
similarly situated v. FINWISE BANK, Case No. 2:25-cv-00636 (Aug. 1,
2025) alleges FinWise failed to properly secure and safeguard
Plaintiffs' and other similarly situated FinWise customers' full
names, dates of birth, Social Security numbers, and account numbers
from hackers.
On July 29, 2025, FinWise sent out data breach letters to
individuals whose information was compromised as a result of the
hacking incident. In response, the company launched an
investigation which revealed that an unauthorized party had access
to certain company files (the Data Breach). Yet, FinWise waited 14
months to notify the public that they were at risk.
As a result of this delayed response, the Plaintiffs and "Class
Members" had no idea for 14 months that their Private Information
had been compromised, and that they were, and continue to be, at
significant risk of identity theft and various other forms of
personal, social, and financial harm, says the suit.
The Plaintiffs and Class Members have suffered and are at an
imminent, immediate, and continuing increased risk of suffering
ascertainable losses in the form of harm from identity theft and
other fraudulent misuse of their Private Information, the loss of
the benefit of their bargain, out-of-pocket expenses incurred to
remedy or mitigate the effects of the Data Breach, and the value of
their time reasonably incurred to remedy or mitigate the effects of
the Data Breach.
The Plaintiffs bring this class action lawsuit to address FinWise's
inadequate safeguarding of Class Members' Private Information that
it collected and maintained, and its failure to provide timely and
adequate notice to Plaintiffs and Class Members of the types of
information that were accessed, and that such information was
subject to unauthorized access by a former employee.
FinWise, based in Murray, Utah, is a chartered bank that provides
"embedded banking" services, assisting non-financial businesses,
including fintechs, in offering financial products to consumers and
businesses.[BN]
The Plaintiffs are represented by:
Jason R. Hull, Esq.
Anikka T. Hoidal, Esq.
MARSHALL OLSON & HULL, PC
Newhouse Building
Ten Exchange Place, Suite 350
Salt Lake City, UT 84111
Telephone: (801) 456-7655
E-mail: jhull@mohtrial.com
ahoidal@mohtrial.com
- and -
Tyler J. Bean, Esq.
Neil P. Williams, Esq.
SIRI & GLIMSTAD LLP
745 Fifth Avenue, Suite 500
New York, NY 10151
Telephone: (212) 532-1091
E-mail: tbean@sirillp.com
nwilliams@sirillp.com
FLEET QUEST: More Time to File Class Cert Bid Response Sought
-------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit captioned as RAYVON SCOTT, YAZMINE
WALTON, JOHN WARLICK, and SHERROD HUTCHIN, individually and on
behalf of all others similarly situated, v. FLEET QUEST LOGISTICS,
LLC FLEET QUEST, L.L.C., SN TRANSPORTATION LLC, NERMIN MUJANOVIC,
SALIH MUJANOVIC, SANEL FAZLIC, and ARMIN HIRKICH, jointly and
severally, Case No. 1:23-cv-00770-PLM-RSK (W.D. Mich.), the Parties
ask the Court to enter an order extending the deadline for the
Defendants' response to the Plaintiffs' motion for class
certification to Aug. 18, 2025.
Fleet is a transportation and logistics trucking company.
A copy of the Parties' motion dated July 28, 2025, is available
from PacerMonitor.com at https://urlcurt.com/u?l=eDfG0T at no extra
charge.[CC]
The Plaintiffs are represented by:
Jack W. Schulz, Esq.
SCHULZ LAW PLC
645 Griswold Street, Suite 4100
Detroit, MI 48226
Telephone: (313) 788-7446
E-mail: jack@michiganworkerlaw.com
- and -
Kevin Ernst, Esq.
ERNST LAW FIRM, PLC
645 Griswold St Ste 4100
Detroit, MI, 48226
Telephone: (313) 965-5555
E-mail: kevin@ernstlawplc.com
The Defendants are represented by:
Ronald G. DeWaard, Esq.
Jeffrey D. Koelzer, Esq.
VARNUM LLP
Grand Rapids, MI 49501-0352
Telephone: (616) 336-6000
E-mail: rgdewaard@varnumlaw.com
jdkoelzer@varnumlaw.com
GREYSTAR REAL ESTATE: Loses Bid to Dismiss Brooks, et al. UCL Suit
------------------------------------------------------------------
The Honorable Linda Lopez of the United States District Court for
the Southern District of California granted in part and denied in
part the motion to dismiss and motion to strike plaintiffs' second
amended complaint filed by Defendants Greystar California, Inc. and
Greystar Real Estate Partners, LLC in the case captioned as RONNIE
BROOKS, et al., Plaintiffs, v. GREYSTAR REAL ESTATE PARTNERS, LLC;
GREYSTAR CALIFORNIA INC., et al., Defendants, Case No.:
23cv1729-LL-VET (S.D. Cal.).
This matter was initiated on September 18, 2023. On July 19, 2024,
the Court granted Greystar's motion to compel arbitration as to
named Plaintiff Philip McGill.
On September 26, 2024, the Court granted in part an denied in part
Defendants' motion to strike and motion to dismiss Plaintiffs'
First Amended Complaint.
On October 3, 2024, Plaintiffs filed a Second Amended Complaint. In
the SAC, six named Plaintiffs sue Greystar in a putative class
action pursuant to the Class Action Fairness Act of 2005, 28 U.S.C.
Sec. 1332(d)(2), claiming, inter alia, Greystar unlawfully withheld
portions of tenants' security deposits without providing required
statutory disclosures. Plaintiffs allege that Greystar owns,
controls and/or manages hundreds of properties on behalf of the
owners, referred to as Single Purpose Entities ("SPEs").
Plaintiffs are former tenants of apartment complexes owned,
controlled, and/or managed by Greystar. Greystar is the property
manager for all apartment complexes in the FAC.
Plaintiffs bring a claim for unlawful retention of residential
security deposits in violation of California Civil Code section
1950.5 and a derivative claim for violation of the Unfair
Competition Law, section 17200 of the California Business and
Professions Code ("UCL").
Plaintiffs seek to litigate their claims as a class action pursuant
to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23(b)(3) and propose the
following class definitions:
Unsubstantiated-Charges Class: All former tenants of Defendants
whose leaseholds terminated between September 18, 2019 to present,
and who had at least $125.00 of their security deposits retained
for cleaning, repairs and/or replacements combined, excluding those
tenants who leases contained arbitration provisions including class
action waivers.
a. In-House Charges Subclass: All members of the Unsubstantiated
Charges Class whom Defendants charged for asserted inhouse repair
or cleaning.
b. In-House Supplies Subclass: All members of the
Unsubstantiated Charges Class whom Defendants charged for asserted
inhouse supplies.
c. Vendor Charges Subclass: All members of the Unsubstantiated
Charges Class whom Defendants charged for asserted third-party
services or supplies.
d. Cleaning-Fee Class: All former tenants of Defendants whose
leaseholds terminated between September 18, 2019 to present and
from whom Defendants withheld a portion of their security deposits
for flat-fee cleaning charges.
e. Unauthorized Deduction Class: All former tenants of
Defendants whose leaseholds terminated between September 18, 2019
to present that had any portion of their security deposit used for
any charge other than rent in arrears, cleaning or repairing of
their vacated unit.
Defendants argue that the entire SAC should be dismissed pursuant
to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 12(b)(7) for failure to join
necessary and indispensable parties under Federal Rule of Civil
Procedure 19.
Defendants contend that the SPEs are necessary and indispensable
parties because Plaintiffs' request for relief is not possible in
their absence. Plaintiffs oppose, arguing that joinder is not
necessary, that they do not seek to hold the SPEs liable and do not
seek recovery against the SPEs, and that the Court previously
considered and rejected an identical argument by Defendants when
they sought to dismiss the First Amended Complaint.
According to the Court, Plaintiffs sufficiently allege that
complete relief can be accorded among the existing parties.
Plaintiffs allege in the SAC that Greystar, rather than the SPEs,
is tasked with administering tenant security deposits at each of
the complexes. They further allege that Defendants violated Section
1950.5 in bad faith by, inter alia, retaining all of part of their
security deposits after they moved out without providing the
required documentation to substantiate any amounts withheld, which
requires the return of their entire security deposits. Therefore,
if Plaintiffs prevail as to the security deposits, complete relief
can be accorded among the existing parties by the return of
Plaintiffs' own security deposits in full by Defendants, which is a
consequence for violating Section 1950.5.
The Court finds the SPEs are not necessary parties and joinder is
not required. The Court denies the Motion to Dismiss Plaintiffs'
SAC for failure to join necessary and indispensable parties.
Motion to Strike
Alternatively, Defendants move to strike Plaintiffs' new
allegations of an Unauthorized Deduction Class, arguing that it was
added without the Court's leave, it fails as a matter of law, and
it is an impermissible "failsafe" class.
The Court finds the allegations regarding the Unauthorized
Deduction Class fail as a matter of law. Plaintiffs premise this
subclass on allegations that it is unlawful for utility charges to
be deducted from security deposits. However, the plain text of
subsections (b) and (e) of Section 1950.5 expressly allow security
deposits to be used "for any purpose."
The Court grants without leave to amend the Motion to Strike the
Unauthorized Deduction Class and those portions of the SAC that
allege or relate to allegations that utility charges are
unauthorized deductions. This affects, at minimum, the following
paragraphs of the SAC: 515(e), 517(a)-(b), 525, and 532.
A copy of the Court's Order dated August 7, 2025, is available at
https://urlcurt.com/u?l=VWVmzJ from PacerMonitor.com.
HCA HEALTHCARE: Deadline to File Settlement Claim Form Set Sept. 25
-------------------------------------------------------------------
Kelsey McCroskey of ClassAction.org reports that HCA Healthcare,
Inc. has agreed to settle a consolidated class action lawsuit that
alleged that the Tennessee-based medical organization failed to
protect confidential patient information during a data breach
announced in July 2023.
The court-approved website for the HCA data breach settlement can
be found at HCAHealthcareSettlement.com.
The settlement agreement, which received preliminary approval from
the court on May 14, 2025, covers all current HCA patients residing
in the United States whose personal information was impacted by the
HCA Healthcare data breach announced around July 10, 2023.
According to the official HCA settlement website, eligible class
members who submit a timely, valid claim form are entitled to
receive credit monitoring services and reimbursement for certain
documented losses as part of the deal.
The deadline to file an HCA settlement claim form is September 25,
2025.
Class members can submit a claim form online on this page. Those
who prefer to file by mail may download a PDF claim form to print,
complete and return to the settlement administrator.
Claim submission requires a unique class member ID, which can be
located on the personalized settlement notice consumers were issued
via email.
The deal with HCA will provide all class members who file a timely,
valid claim with one year of credit monitoring and identity theft
protection services, which can be deferred for a period of 12
months at no cost if a consumer already maintains such services,
the website explains.
In addition, the site says that class members may submit a claim
for up to $5,000 in compensation for documented out-of-pocket
losses that were incurred as a result of the data breach and have
not already been reimbursed.
The court will decide whether to grant final approval to the terms
of the HCA class action settlement at a hearing on October 27,
2025. Per the website, HCA settlement payments will be issued to
eligible class members only if the deal receives ultimate court
approval, and after any appeals are resolved.
The lawsuit against HCA Healthcare claimed that inadequate
cybersecurity resulted in the data breach incident, during which
cybercriminals reportedly accessed and stole data from an external
storage location used for email formatting automation.
According to the data breach suit, the cyberattack exposed the
personal information of approximately 11 million patients,
including their names, cities, states, zip codes, email addresses,
telephone numbers, dates of birth, genders, service dates,
appointment locations and the dates of individuals’ next
appointments. [GN]
K C PLUMBING: Fails to Pay Proper Wages, Diaz Suit Alleges
----------------------------------------------------------
ELBER BARBOZA DIAZ, individually and on behalf of all others
similarly situated, Plaintiff v. K C PLUMBING LLC; J K M MECHANICAL
CORPORATION; KOLBE COTTO and JENNIFER VENTURA, Defendants, Case No.
1:25-cv-04215 (E.D.N.Y., July 30, 2025) seeks to recover from the
Defendants unpaid wages and overtime compensation, interest,
liquidated damages, attorneys' fees, and costs under the Fair Labor
Standards Act.
Plaintiff Diaz was employed by the Defendants as a plumber.
K C Plumbing LLC specializes in plumbing repairs and water heater
replacements. [BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Roman Avshalumov, Esq.
HELEN F. DALTON & ASSOCIATES, P.C.
80-02 Kew Gardens Road, Suite 601
Kew Gardens, NY 11415
Telephone: (718) 263-9591
KEY DIGITAL: Lewis Seeks More Time to File Class Cert Bid
---------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit captioned as ROBERT LEWIS, JR., on
behalf of himself and others similarly situated, v. KEY DIGITAL
STRATEGIES LLC, Case No. 1:25-cv-02757-VMC (N.D. Ga.), the
Plaintiff asks the Court to enter an order allowing him to file his
motion for class certification at a time that is ordered by the
Court when a joint proposed Scheduling Order is issued.
By seeking this extension, neither Party waives, and expressly
preserves its rights.
The Plaintiff alleges violations of the Telephone Consumer
Protection Act (TCPA) on behalf of a national class.
Key develops and manufactures high quality, cutting-edge technology
solutions.
A copy of the Plaintiff's motion dated July 28, 2025, is available
from PacerMonitor.com at https://urlcurt.com/u?l=75Um7o at no extra
charge.[CC]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Anthony I. Paronich, Esq.
PARONICH LAW, P.C.
350 Lincoln Street, Suite 2400
Hingham, MA 02043
Telephone: (617) 485-0018
E-mail: anthony@paronichlaw.com
KIMBERLY-CLARK CORP: Protective Order Motion Granted in Part
------------------------------------------------------------
Judge Kari A. Dooley of the United States District Court for the
District of Connecticut granted in part and denied in part
Kimberly-Clark Corporation's motion for protective order in the
case captioned as BETHANY DePAUL, ARLENE QUARANTA, MEREDITH
QUARANTA, MARGARET MERIWETHER, MINAH McBREAIRTY, and JEFFREY
McBREAIRTY, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated, Plaintiffs, v. KIMBERLY-CLARK CORPORATION, Defendant,
Case No. 3:24-cv-00271-KAD (D. Conn.). Discovery is stayed pending
the Court's adjudication of defendant's motion to dismiss.
Through this putative class action, Plaintiffs Bethany DePaul,
Arlene Quaranta, Meredith Quaranta, Margaret Meriwether, Minah
McBreairty, and Jeffrey McBreairty bring claims against Defendant
Kimberly-Clark Corporation, arising out of Defendant's alleged use
of PFAS chemicals in its manufacturing processes in and around New
Milford, Connecticut.
On August 6, 2024, Defendant filed a fully dispositive Motion to
Dismiss.
On March 12, 2025, Defendant filed the instant Motion for
Protective Order, which seeks:
(1) a stay of discovery pending resolution of the Motion to
Dismiss; and
(2) clarification that discovery has been bifurcated and once
resumed, is limited to issues relevant to class certification.
Plaintiffs oppose the motion.
Defendant asserts that a stay of discovery is warranted, because:
(1) the pending Motion to Dismiss raises substantial grounds for
dismissing the entire case;
(2) requiring Defendant to respond to Plaintiffs' onerous,
merits-based discovery requests would impose significant burdens on
Defendant; and
(3) Plaintiffs will not face any prejudice if discovery is
stayed until after the Court has decided the Motion to Dismiss.
Plaintiffs argue that:
(a) Defendant's belief in the success of its Motion to Dismiss
does not override this District's default practice that a motion to
dismiss does not stay discovery;
(b) their discovery requests are narrowly tailored and discovery
has not been bifurcated; and
(c) they will be unfairly prejudiced by any stay of discovery.
On balance, the Court agrees with Defendant.
In this case, Defendant is seeking dismissal of the TAC principally
on the grounds that it does not plausibly allege any causal
connection between Defendant's manufacturing processes and the
purportedly "elevated" levels of PFAS chemicals in New Milford's
soil and/or water supply, which Defendant's argue is fatal to all
of Plaintiffs' claims. These arguments are substantial. Indeed,
Defendant argues convincingly that the allegations in the TAC do
not tie Defendant to Plaintiffs' harm, much less that Defendant's
conduct was a "substantial factor" in such harm. Moreover, even
assuming, as Plaintiffs' posit, that testing from the nearby
groundwater and surface water permits Plaintiffs to plausibly
assert that indeed, waste from the Kimberly-Clark Landfill contains
PFAS, factual support as to causation remains scarce --
particularly given that it appears the PFAS levels in New Milford's
drinking water are roughly the same as those found in cities all
across Connecticut. In sum, without resolving these or any other
issues raised in the Motion to Dismiss, the Court concludes that
Defendant has presented "substantial arguments for dismissal," and
made a strong showing that some or all of Plaintiffs' claims are
without merit. Accordingly, this factor weighs in favor of a stay.
Defendant argues that permitting discovery to proceed while their
meritorious, fully dispositive Motion to Dismiss is pending would
be unduly burdensome. Plaintiffs have already served Defendant with
discovery requests seeking a broad range of materials regarding
Defendant's New Milford manufacturing facility, as well as the
Kimberly-Clark Landfill, spanning decades of operations. And
Plaintiffs argue that these requests are appropriate at the class
certification stage, even if the Court were to agree with Defendant
that discovery has been bifurcated. This issue aside, Plaintiffs
seek certification of two separate classes, and the Court generally
accepts that class certification discovery -- particularly
involving the use of experts --is likely to be both significant and
time-consuming. Therefore, the Court finds that this factor also
weighs in favor of a stay
While the Court appreciates that Plaintiffs want to proceed
expeditiously with pursuing their claims, it does not agree that
Plaintiffs will face significant prejudice if a stay is entered.
Plaintiffs argue that a stay of discovery would allow Defendant to
back out of the agreed-upon case management plan and unilaterally
shorten the time for Plaintiffs to complete discovery. The Court is
not persuaded, insofar as the parties clearly negotiated the
revised case management plan with fundamentally different
understandings as to its scope, and in any event, Plaintiffs may
seek a further extension of the deadlines in the case management
plan as necessary and appropriate. Plaintiffs also argue that a
stay of discovery would prolong their ongoing exposure to PFAS
contamination. This too is unpersuasive. The Court notes it is
well-settled that delay alone cannot itself constitute prejudice
sufficient to defeat a motion to stay discovery.
A copy of the Court's Memorandum of Decision dated August 7, 2025,
is available at https://urlcurt.com/u?l=AJFPvz from
PacerMonitor.com.
KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS: Must File Opposition Sur-Reply by Sept. 12
---------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit captioned as SUBHASH PATEL and RICHARD
SUN, Individually and On Behalf of All Others Similarly Situated,
v. KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V. and FRANS VAN HOUTEN, Case No.
1:21-cv-04606-ERK-MMH (E.D.N.Y.), the Hon. Judge Marcia M. Henry
entered an order regarding class certification-related case
schedule and word limits:
(1) The deadline for the Defendants' sur-reply in opposition to
the Plaintiffs' motion shall be Sept. 12, 2025, and the
accompanying memorandum of law shall not exceed 3,250 words;
(2) The Defendants may serve expert reports responding to Dr.
Nye's reply expert report on the same date;
(3) The Defendants may re-depose Dr. Nye for three hours on the
record;
(4) If the parties file Daubert motions directed at Dr. Nye's
reply expert report or any expert reports the Defendants may
serve in response to that report, the parties shall do so on
the following schedule:
Daubert Briefing Schedule
Defendants' Daubert motion: Sept. 12, 2025
Plaintiffs' opposition: Oct. 13, 2025
Plaintiffs' Daubert motion: Oct. 13, 2025
Defendants' opposition: Nov. 13, 2025
On Feb. 28, 2025, the Plaintiffs served their Motion and an
accompanying expert report of Dr. Zachary Nye.
On Dec. 5, 2024, the Court approved the parties' proposed discovery
plan and scheduling order.
Koninklijke is a health technology company.
A copy of the Court's order dated July 28, 2025, is available from
PacerMonitor.com at https://urlcurt.com/u?l=LJTHcM at no extra
charge.[CC]
The Plaintiffs are represented by:
Jeremy A. Lieberman, Esq.
Emma Gilmore, Esq.
Villi Shteyn, Esq.
POMERANTZ LLP
600 Third Avenue
New York, NY 10016
Telephone: (212) 661-1100
Facsimile: (212) 661-8665
E-mail: jalieberman@pomlaw.com
egilmore@pomlaw.com
vshteyn@pomlaw.com
- and -
Peretz Bronstein, Esq.
BRONSTEIN, GEWIRTZ &
GROSSMAN, LLC
60 East 42nd Street, Suite 4600
New York, NY 10165
Telephone: (212) 697-6484
E-mail: peretz@bgandg.com
The Defendants are represented by:
Sharon L. Nelles, Esq.
William B. Monahan, Esq.
Thomas C. White, Esq.
SULLIVAN & CROMWELL LLP
125 Broad Street
New York, NY 10004
Telephone: (212) 558-4000
KRISPY KREME: Fails to Secure Personal Info, Martin Says
--------------------------------------------------------
LANASA MARTIN, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated v. KRISPY KREME DOUGHNUT CORPORATION and KRISPY KREME,
INC., Case No. 3:25-cv-00578 (W.D.N.C., Aug. 1, 2025) arises from a
data breach.
According to the complaint, an unauthorized third-party gained
access to Krispy Kreme's network beginning on or around Nov. 29,
2024, and absconded with personally identifying information. The
Defendants, as part of their normal business operations, collect
highly sensitive data about its employees, including their names,
dates of birth, Social Security Numbers, and financial information.
Krispy Kreme employees have no choice but to trust Krispy Kreme to
keep their data secure, asserts the suit.
The vast majority of affected individuals were Krispy Kreme
employees, former employees, and their family members. According to
Krispy Kreme's website, the PII seized may have included names,
Social Security numbers, dates of birth, driver's license or state
ID numbers, financial account information, financial account access
information, credit or debit card information, credit or debit card
information in combination with a security code, usernames and
passwords to a financial account, passport numbers, digital
signatures, usernames and passwords, email addresses and passwords,
biometric data, USCIS or Alien Registration Numbers, U.S. military
ID numbers, medical or health information, and health insurance
information.
The Plaintiff contends that criminals can now sell the victims'
data on the black market for the purpose of stealing their
identities. None of this would have occurred if Krispy Kreme had
implemented reasonable data security measures.
Plaintiff Lanasa Martin was a victim of the data breach. She brings
this action on behalf of herself and all others similarly situated,
seeking damages for the injuries that Defendant's negligence have
and will cause, as well as injunctive relief to ensure that the
data Defendant continues to store will be protected by reasonable
data security practices going forward.
Krispy Kreme Doughnut Corporation and its parent company Krispy
Kreme, Inc. are an American multinational doughnut company and
coffeehouse chain.[BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Kurt F. Hausler, Esq.
HAUSLER LAW FIRM, PLLC
524 East Boulevard
Charlotte, NC 28203
Telephone: (704) 247-3255
Facsimile: (704) 247-3267
E-mail: khausler@hauslerlaw.com
- and -
Michael J. Boyle, Jr., Esq.
BRONSTEIN, GEWIRTZ &
GROSSMAN, LLC
4200 Regent Street, Suite 200
Columbus, OH 43219
Telephone: (614) 578-5582
E-mail: mboyle@bgandg.com
- and -
Peretz Bronstein, Esq.
60 East 42nd Street, Suite 4600
New York, NY 10165
Telephone: (212) 697-6484
Facsimile: (212) 697-7296
E-mail: peretz@bgandg.com
KRISTI NOEM: Class Cert Briefing Schedule Entered in C.M. Suit
--------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit captioned as C.M., MICHAEL BORREGO
FERNANDEZ, J.M.C., E.R., on behalf of themselves and all others
similarly situated, et al., v. KRISTI NOEM, Secretary of the United
States Department of Homeland Security, et al., Case No.
1:25-cv-23182-RAR (S.D. Fla.), the Hon. Judge Rodolfo Ruiz II
entered an order setting briefing schedule and hearing on
forthcoming renewed motion for preliminary injunction:
1. The Plaintiffs are directed to file a Supplemental Complaint
pursuant to Rule 15(d) of the Federal Rules of Civil
Procedure, a renewed motion for preliminary injunction, and a
renewed motion for class certification by July 29, 2025.
2. Once the Plaintiffs file their supplemental complaint,
renewed motion for preliminary injunction, and renewed motion
for class certification, the renewed motion for preliminary
injunction shall be briefed as follows:
a. The Defendants' responses in opposition to the Plaintiffs'
renewed motion for preliminary injunction shall be filed
by Aug. 7, 2025, at 12:00 P.M. Each Defendant shall
respond separately to the Plaintiffs' renewed motion.
b. The Plaintiffs shall file a consolidated reply in support
of their renewed motion by Aug. 13, 2025, at 12:00 P.M.
3. The Court will hold an in-person hearing on the Plaintiffs'
renewed motion for preliminary injunction on Aug. 18, 2025,
at 10:00 A.M. All parties shall report to Courtroom 11-2,
11th Floor, at the Wilkie D. Ferguson, Jr. United States
Courthouse, 400 North Miami Avenue, Miami, Florida 33128.
A copy of the Court's order dated July 28, 2025, is available from
PacerMonitor.com at https://urlcurt.com/u?l=T16pjd at no extra
charge.[CC]
KROGER CO: Womick Must File Class Certification Bid by Oct. 13
--------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit captioned as Womick v. The Kroger Co.,
Case No. 3:21-cv-00574 (S.D. Ill., Filed June 11, 2021), the Hon.
Judge Nancy J. Rosenstengel entered an order directing the
Plaintiff to file his motion for class certification on or before
Oct. 13, 2025.
The Defendant's response will then be due on or before Dec. 12,
2025.
The nature of suit states Torts -- Personal Property -- Other
Fraud.
Kroger is an American retail company that operates supermarkets and
multi-department stores.[CC]
LAKE CHARLES: Agrees to Settle Data Breach Suit for $2-Mil.
-----------------------------------------------------------
Top class Actions reports that Lake Charles Memorial Health has
agreed to a $2 million class action lawsuit settlement to resolve
claims it failed to protect patients from a 2022 data breach.
The settlement benefits individuals who were notified by Lake
Charles Memorial Health in December 2022 that their personal health
information and/or personally identifiable information may have
been impacted by a data breach in October 2022.
In October 2022, an unauthorized actor allegedly gained access to
files on Lake Charles Memorial Health's computer network. The files
reportedly contained sensitive patient information, such as names,
addresses, identification numbers, health insurance information,
payment information, dates of birth, clinical information and, for
some, Social Security numbers.
Lake Charles Memorial Health is a hospital in Lake Charles,
Louisiana.
Plaintiffs in the Lake Charles Memorial Health data breach class
action lawsuit claim the hospital failed to protect their
information through reasonable cybersecurity measures. As a result,
the plaintiffs and other class members allegedly faced a heightened
risk of identity theft and fraud.
Lake Charles Memorial Health has not admitted any wrongdoing but
agreed to a $2 million settlement to resolve the data breach class
action lawsuit.
Under the terms of the Lake Charles Memorial Health settlement,
class members can receive up to $5,000 for out-of-pocket expenses
related to the data breach. This reimbursement includes up to three
hours of lost time at a rate of $25 per hour. Class members who did
not experience any losses can still receive settlement benefits in
the form of a pro rata cash payment.
Class members can also receive two years of medical data monitoring
and identity theft protection services through the settlement.
These services include one-bureau credit monitoring.
The deadline for exclusion and objection is Sept. 5, 2025.
The final approval hearing for the Lake Charles Memorial Health
settlement is scheduled for Nov. 3, 2025.
To receive settlement benefits, class members must submit a valid
claim form by Sept. 5, 2025.
Who's Eligible
Individuals who reside in the United States who were notified by
Lake Charles Memorial Health in December 2022 that their personal
health information and/or personally identifiable information may
have been impacted by the data incident.
Potential Award
Up to $5,000 in out-of-pocket expenses or a pro-rata cash payment.
Proof of Purchase
Documentation, such as credit card statements, bank statements,
invoices, telephone records and receipts.
Claim Form
NOTE: If you do not qualify for this settlement do NOT file a
claim.
Remember: you are submitting your claim under penalty of perjury.
You are also harming other eligible Class Members by submitting a
fraudulent claim. If you're unsure if you qualify, please read the
FAQ section of the Settlement Administrator's website to ensure you
meet all standards (Top Class Actions is not a Settlement
Administrator). If you don't qualify for this settlement, check out
our database of other open class action settlements you may be
eligible for.
Claim Form Deadline
09/05/2025
Case Name
Salinas, et al. v. Southwest Louisiana Hospital Association d/b/a
Lake Charles Memorial Health, Case No. 2023-0090, in the 14th
Judicial District Court for the Parish of Calcasieu, Louisiana
Final Hearing
11/03/2025
Settlement Website
LakeCharlesSettlement.com
Claims Administrator
LCMH Data Incident Litigation
c/o Settlement Administrator
P.O. Box 25244
Santa Ana, CA 92799
info@LakeCharlesSettlement.com
(833) 360-6824
Class Counsel
Benjamin F. Johns
Samantha E. Holbrook
SHUB & JOHNS LLC
Brandon Wise
Daniel J. Carr
Janiel Centner
PEIFFER WOLF CARR KANE CONWAY & WISE LLP
Brian C. Gudmundson
Jason P. Johnston
Michael J. Laird
Rachel K. Tack
ZIMMERMAN REED LLP
Defense Counsel
Christopher A. Wiech
Chelsea M. Lamb
BAKER & HOSTETLER LLP[GN]
LENDMARK FINANCIAL: Record Phone Calls Without Consent, Wilson Says
-------------------------------------------------------------------
TERRANCE WILSON, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated, Plaintiff v. LENDMARK FINANCIAL SERVICES, LLC; and DOES 1
through 10, inclusive, Defendant, Case No. 5:25-cv-01906 (C.D.
Cal., July 25, 2025) is an action against the Defendant's practice
of recording calls to consumers without having first notified said
consumers or obtaining their consent to have the call recorded, in
violation of the California Invasion of Privacy Act.
Lendmark Financial Services LLC provides consumer finance services.
The Company offers personal and automobile loans, retail merchant
sales finance, debt consolidation, online applications, and other
financial services. [BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Todd M. Friedman, Esq.
Adrian R. Bacon, Esq.
Meghan E. George, Esq.
LAW OFFICES OF TODD M. FRIEDMAN, P.C.
23586 Calabasas Rd, Suite 105
Calabasas, CA 91302
Telephone: (818) 619-3774
Email: tfriedman@ toddflaw.com
abacon@ toddflaw.com
mgeorge@toddflaw.com
LINEAGE INC: Bids for Lead Plaintiff Appointment Due Sept. 30
-------------------------------------------------------------
The law firm of Robbins Geller Rudman & Dowd LLP announces that
purchasers of Lineage, Inc. (NASDAQ: LINE) common stock in or
traceable to the registration statement used in connection with
Lineage's July 2024 initial public offering ("IPO"), have until
September 30, 2025 to seek appointment as lead plaintiff of the
Lineage class action lawsuit. Captioned City of St. Clair Shores
Police and Fire Retirement System v. Lineage, Inc., No. 25-cv-12383
(E.D. Mich.), the Lineage class action lawsuit charges Lineage and
certain of its top executives, directors, IPO underwriters, and IPO
sponsor with violations of the Securities Act of 1933.
If you suffered substantial losses and wish to serve as lead
plaintiff of the Lineage class action lawsuit, please provide your
information here:
https://www.rgrdlaw.com/cases-lineage-inc-class-action-lawsuit-line.html
You can also contact attorneys J.C. Sanchez or Jennifer N. Caringal
of Robbins Geller by calling 800/449-4900 or via e-mail at
info@rgrdlaw.com.
CASE ALLEGATIONS: Lineage is a Maryland REIT focused on
temperature-controlled cold-storage facilities. In the July 2024
IPO, Lineage sold over 65 million shares of Lineage common stock to
investors at $78 per share, raising more than $5 billion in gross
offering proceeds.
The Lineage class action lawsuit alleges that the registration
statement was false and/or misleading and/or failed to disclose
that: (i) Lineage was then experiencing sustained weakening in
customer demand, as additional cold-storage supply had come on
line, Lineage's customers destocked a glut of excessive inventory
built up during the COVID-19 pandemic, and Lineage's customers
shifted to maintaining leaner cold-storage inventories on a
go-forward basis in response to changed consumer trends; (ii)
Lineage had implemented price increases in the lead-up to the IPO
that could not be sustained in light of the weakening demand
environment facing Lineage; (iii) Lineage was unable to effectively
counteract the adverse trends listed above through the use of
minimum storage guarantees or as a result of operational
efficiencies, technological improvements, or its purported
competitive advantages; (iv) as a result, rather than enjoying
stable revenue growth, high occupancy rates, and steady rent
escalation as represented in the registration statement, Lineage
was in fact suffering from stagnant or falling revenue, occupancy
rates, and rent prices; and (v) consequently, Lineage's financial
results, business operations, and prospects were materially
impaired.
Since the IPO, the price of Lineage stock has fallen to lows near
$40 per share. The price of Lineage stock has remained
substantially below the IPO price at the time of the filing of the
complaint.
The plaintiff is represented by Robbins Geller, which has extensive
experience in prosecuting investor class actions including actions
involving financial fraud. You can view a copy of the complaint by
clicking here.
THE LEAD PLAINTIFF PROCESS: The Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995 permits any investor who purchased Lineage
common stock in or traceable to the registration statement issued
in connection with Lineage's IPO to seek appointment as lead
plaintiff in the Lineage class action lawsuit. A lead plaintiff is
generally the movant with the greatest financial interest in the
relief sought by the putative class who is also typical and
adequate of the putative class. A lead plaintiff acts on behalf of
all other class members in directing the Lineage class action
lawsuit. The lead plaintiff can select a law firm of its choice to
litigate the Lineage class action lawsuit. An investor's ability
to share in any potential future recovery is not dependent upon
serving as lead plaintiff of the Lineage class action lawsuit.
ABOUT ROBBINS GELLER: Robbins Geller Rudman & Dowd LLP is one of
the world's leading law firms representing investors in securities
fraud and shareholder litigation. Our Firm has been ranked #1 in
the ISS Securities Class Action Services rankings for four out of
the last five years for securing the most monetary relief for
investors. In 2024, we recovered over $2.5 billion for investors
in securities-related class action cases -- more than the next five
law firms combined, according to ISS. With 200 lawyers in 10
offices, Robbins Geller is one of the largest plaintiffs' firms in
the world, and the Firm's attorneys have obtained many of the
largest securities class action recoveries in history, including
the largest ever – $7.2 billion – in In re Enron Corp. Sec.
Litig. Please visit the following page for more information:
https://www.rgrdlaw.com/services-litigation-securities-fraud.html
Past results do not guarantee future outcomes.
Services may be performed by attorneys in any of our offices.
Contact:
J.C. Sanchez, Esq.
Jennifer N. Caringal, Esq.
Robbins Geller Rudman & Dowd LLP
655 W. Broadway, Suite 1900
San Diego, CA 92101
Tel: (800) 449-4900
info@rgrdlaw.com [GN]
LIVE NATION: Arbitration Ruling in ERISA Lawsuit Reversed in Part
-----------------------------------------------------------------
In the appeal styled PAMELA AVECILLA and SEAN BAILEY, individually
and as representatives of a Putative Class of Participants and
Beneficiaries, on behalf of the LIVE NATION ENTERTAINMENT, INC. 401
(K) SAVINGS PLAN, Plaintiffs - Appellants, v. LIVE NATION
ENTERTAINMENT, INC.; LIVE NATION ENTERTAINMENT, INC. 401(K)
COMMITTEE, Defendants - Appellees,
No. 23-55725 (9th Cir.), Judges Roopali H. Desai and Michelle T.
Friedland, and and Karen E. Schreier of the United States Court of
Appeals for the Ninth Circuit reverse in part and remand the
judgment of the United States District Court for the Central
District of California granting Live Nation Entertainment, Inc.'s
motion to compel arbitration.
Plaintiffs Pamela Avecilla and Sean Bailey invested in a 401(k)
plan governed by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act
(ERISA), which was offered by their former employer, Live Nation
Entertainment, Inc. Plaintiffs sued Live Nation Entertainment,
Inc. and Live Nation Entertainment, Inc. 401(k) Committee on behalf
of the Plan for breach of fiduciary duty under ERISA Secs.
502(a)(2), (a)(3), and Sec. 409(a). They allege that Live Nation
mismanaged the Plan and caused the Plan to suffer millions of
dollars in losses.
Live Nation moved to compel arbitration based on an arbitration
provision in the Plan. Plaintiffs opposed the motion, arguing
that:
(1) the class action waiver in the arbitration agreement
violated the effective vindication doctrine;
(2) they did not consent to the arbitration provision; and
(3) in any event, the arbitration provision is unconscionable.
The district court granted Live Nation's motion, finding that there
was a valid arbitration agreement because the Plan consented to
arbitration through the Plan document, and Plaintiffs'
unconscionability arguments failed because their California
contract defenses were preempted by ERISA. Plaintiffs timely
appealed.
In this case, Plaintiffs request equitable relief and monetary
damages on behalf of the Plan for Live Nation's alleged breaches of
fiduciary duty. Because Plaintiffs specifically brought this action
to recover losses incurred by the Plan and to obtain redress for
grievances against the Plan, both claims exist for the Plan's
primary benefit. Thus, the Plan is the relevant consenting party
for Plaintiffs' ERISA Secs. 502(a)(2) and (a)(3) claims, the Ninth
Circuit finds.
According to the Ninth Circuit, the Plan consented to arbitration,
and the district court did not err in concluding that a valid
arbitration agreement exists between the Plan and Live Nation
absent applicable defenses.
The Circuit Judges explain, "Here, the Plan states that Live Nation
has the authority to amend the Plan for any reason, at any time in
such a manner as Live Nation shall deem advisable. Because the
terms of the Plan expressly cede broad authority to Live Nation to
amend its terms, a reasonable person would believe that the Plan
consented to the addition of the arbitration provision. Thus, the
arbitration agreement is valid and enforceable unless Plaintiffs'
unconscionability defenses are successful."
The Ninth Circuit hold in a concurrently filed opinion (Platt v.
Sodexo, S.A., No. 23-55737, slip op. at 5 (9th Cir. August 4, 2025)
that an employer does not create a valid arbitration agreement by
unilaterally modifying an ERISA-governed plan to add an arbitration
provision. Instead, the employer must obtain consent from the
relevant party to form a valid arbitration agreement.” Thus, Live
Nation must obtain consent from the relevant consenting party to
form a valid arbitration agreement.
The Circuit Judges conclude, "The availability of the
unconscionability defense is not preempted by ERISA because that
defense arises from the Federal Arbitration Act rather than state
law. The district court therefore erred in concluding that
Plaintiffs' unconscionability defenses are foreclosed because the
defenses are based in California law and thus preempted by ERISA.
Accordingly, Plaintiffs may raise unconscionability defenses to
arbitration, and the source of law for those defenses is federal
common law. We thus reverse in part and remand for the district
court to consider Plaintiffs' unconscionability defenses in the
first instance."
A copy of the Court's Memorandum dated August 4, 2025, is available
at https://urlcurt.com/u?l=D90WaC
MASTERCARD INC: $26M Settlement in Hayman Case Gets Final Court OK
------------------------------------------------------------------
The Honorable Jessica G. L. Clarke of the United States District
Court for the Southern District of New York granted final approval
of the class action settlement in the case captioned as DEBORAH
HAYMAN et al., individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated, Plaintiffs, v. MASTERCARD, INC., Defendant, Case No.
7:25-cv-00340 (S.D.N.Y.).
The Court held that:
1. Within 14 days after the date of Final Approval, Defendant
shall deposit $26,000,000 as Settlement Payment into the Qualified
Settlement Fund established by the Settlement Administrator.
2. Within 14 calendar days after Mastercard makes the
Settlement Payment, the Settlement Administrator shall re-calculate
each Participating Class Member’s Participating Class Member
Payment and mail to each Participating Class Member settlement
checks written from the QSF's bank account and equaling the
Participating Class Member Payment.
3. The Settlement Administrator will send out reminders within
60 calendar days after the initial distribution of settlement
checks to Participating Class Members reminding them to cash their
checks prior to the 90-day deadline. The reminders will be sent via
email and/or text message for Participating Class Members for which
the Settlement Administrator has an email address or mobile phone
number, and by U.S. First Class Mail for Participating Class
Members for which the Settlement Administrator has neither an email
address nor a mobile phone number.
4. Upon the fulfillment of all settlement terms, the entire
Litigation will be dismissed with prejudice, and without costs,
expenses or attorneys' fees to any party except as provided in the
Settlement Stipulation and this Order. All Participating Class
Members who did not opt out, all Participating Collective Members
who deposit a Settlement Check, and Plaintiffs are permanently
enjoined from asserting, pursuing, and/or seeking to reopen claims
that have been released through the Settlement Stipulation. The
Court retains jurisdiction over the interpretation and
implementation of the Settlement Stipulation.
Plaintiffs Deborah Hayman, G.A. Gomes, L. Kasomo, and S. Brown, on
behalf of themselves and all Participating Class Members, and
Mastercard, Inc., have negotiated a settlement of this action to
avoid the uncertainties and burden of protracted litigation, and to
resolve any and all claims being released by the Settlement
Stipulation.
The Court finds the Settlement Stipulation entered into by and
among the Parties is procedurally and substantively fair,
reasonable, and adequate, and is not the product of collusion. The
relief is significant and meaningful, especially when weighed
against the risks of ongoing litigation. Among other factors, the
Court has considered the strengths and weaknesses of Plaintiffs'
case versus the benefits of the Settlement; the monetary recovery;
the method of distribution and the treatment of Class Members; the
likely complexity, length, and expense of further litigation; the
support of the Settlement among the Participating Class Members;
the opinion of competent counsel; the arm's-length negotiations
entered into with the assistance of a mediator; the amount of
discovery undertaken; and the other terms of the settlement.
The Class consists of:
(a) Gender Class Members: all individuals who identify as women,
who have not, prior to the date of the Preliminary Approval Order,
signed a separation agreement that includes a release of the Gender
Claims, and who were employed by Mastercard in a Qualified Position
in the United States from the following dates (based on the
location at which they were employed by Mastercard): New York, from
September 30, 2016; Virginia, from September 30, 2020; California,
from September 30, 2018; Massachusetts, Washington, and Colorado,
from September 30, 2019; and all other States, from December 4,
2019, through the date of this signed Settlement Stipulation.
Gender Class Members who sign a separation agreement that includes
a release of the Gender Claims on or after the date of the
Preliminary Approval Order will remain Gender Class Members for
Settlement purposes only and may participate in the Settlement,
provided, however, that such participation shall not otherwise
alter the effect of the release they have given in any way.
(b) Race Class Members: all individuals who identify as Black
(or African American) and/or Hispanic (or Latino/a), who have not,
prior to the date of the Preliminary Approval Order, signed a
separation agreement that includes a release of the Race Claims,
and who were employed by Mastercard in a Qualified Position in the
United States from the following dates (based on the location at
which they were employed by Mastercard): New York, from October 8,
2019; California, from September 30, 2018; Colorado, from September
30, 2019; all other States, from December 4, 2019, through the date
of this signed Settlement Stipulation. Race Class Members who sign
a separation agreement that includes a release of the Race Claims
on or after the date of the Preliminary Approval Order will remain
Race Class Members for Settlement purposes only and may participate
in the Settlement, provided, however, that such participation shall
not otherwise alter the effect of the release they have given in
any way.
The Court makes the following determinations as to certification of
the Class for settlement purposes only:
(a) The Court finally certifies the Class under Fed. R. Civ. P.
23(a), (b)(2) and (b)(3).
(b) The Class is so numerous that joinder of all members is
impracticable;
(c) There are questions of law or fact common to the members of
the Class;
(d) The claims of Plaintiffs are typical of the claims of the
other members of the Class;
(e) Plaintiffs are capable of fairly and adequately protecting
the interests of the members of the Class, in connection with the
Settlement Stipulation;
(f) Common questions of law and fact predominate over questions
affecting only individual members of the Class;
(g) The Class is ascertainable;
(h) Resolution of the claims in this Action by way of settlement
is superior to other available methods for the fair and efficient
resolution of the claims of the Class.
Plaintiffs Deborah Hayman, G.A. Gomes, L. Kasomo, and S. Brown are
confirmed as representative of the Class for the sole purpose of
seeking a settlement of the Action.
Outten & Golden LLP is confirmed as Class Counsel for the sole
purpose of seeking a settlement of the Action.
The Court finds that service awards of $25,000 each to the Class
Representatives are reasonable. In this case, the requested service
awards are reasonable and are approved.
The Court awards Class Counsel $8,666,666.66 in fees and costs for
their efforts in support of this litigation out of the Gross
Settlement Amount. Class Counsel engaged considerable resources in
the prosecution of this case. The attorneys at Outten & Golden LLP
are experienced class action and employment lawyers with good
reputations among the class action and employment bars and
significant experience in litigating criminal history
discrimination claims. Class Counsel are nationally recognized
employment class action litigators.
Rust Consulting Group, Inc. is appointed to continue serving as
Settlement Administrator and its fee of $65,000 is approved.
Upon the fulfillment of all settlement terms, the entire Litigation
will be dismissed with prejudice, and without costs, expenses or
attorneys' fees to any party except as provided in the Settlement
Stipulation and this Order. All Participating Class Members who did
not opt out, all Participating Collective Members who deposit a
Settlement Check, and Plaintiffs are permanently enjoined from
asserting, pursuing, and/or seeking to reopen claims that have been
released through the Settlement Stipulation. The Court retains
jurisdiction over the interpretation and implementation of the
Settlement Stipulation.
A copy of the Court's Order dated August 1, 2025, is available at
https://urlcurt.com/u?l=6csVU2 from PacerMonitor.com.
MOUNTAIN LAUREL: Fails to Prevent Data Breach, Leatherwood Says
---------------------------------------------------------------
BETTY LEATHERWOOD, individually and on behalf of all others
similarly situated, Plaintiff v. MOUNTAIN LAUREL DERMATOLOGY, PLLC,
Defendant, Case No. 25CV004685-100 (N.C. Sup., Buncombe Cty., Aug.
1, 2025) alleges that the Defendant's data security failed and
allowed a targeted cyberattack in or about May 2025 to compromise
Defendant's network that contained personally identifiable
information and protected health information of Plaintiffs and
other individuals.
According to the Plaintiff in the complaint, despite learning of
the Data Breach on or about May 12, 2025 and determining that
Private Information was involved in the breach, Defendant did not
begin sending notices of the Data Breach (the "Notice of Data
Breach Letter') until July 10, 2025.
The Data Breach was a direct result of Defendant's failure to
implement adequate and reasonable cyber-security procedures and
protocols necessary to protect individuals' Private Information
with which it was entrusted for either treatment or employment or
both, says the suit.
Mountain Laurel Dermatology, PLLC offers complete diagnosis and
treatment of diseases affecting the skin, hair and nails, from
common disorders to complex conditions. [BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Joel R. Rhine, Esq.
RHINE LAW FIRM, P.C.
1612 Military Cutoff Road, Suite 300
Wilmington, NC 28403
Telephone: (910) 772-9960
Facsimile: (910) 772-9062
Email: jrr@rhinelawfirm.com
- and -
Gary E. Mason, Esq.
Danielle L. Perry, Esq.
MASON LLP
5335 Wisconsin Avenue, NW, Suite 640
Washington, DC 20015
Telephone: (202) 429-2290
Email: gmason@masonllp.com
dperry@masonllp.com
NATIONAL DEBT: Tracks Financial Communications, Bernardi Alleges
----------------------------------------------------------------
LORETTA JEAN BERNARDI, individually and on behalf of all others
similarly situated v. NATIONAL DEBT RELIEF, LLC, Case No.
1:25-cv-06334 (S.D.N.Y., Aug. 1, 2025) alleges that NDR conspires
with various third parties to learn, use, or attempt to learn or
use the Plaintiff's sensitive personal and financial
communications.
Accordingly, the Defendant's willful and affirmative actions aided
numerous third-party advertising companies to learn the contents of
Plaintiff's communications -- as well as the communications of the
proposed Class members -- with NDR.
Those third parties Advertisers include Meta, Google, Microsoft,
Twitter, Tiktok, The Trade Desk, and Claritas, the suit says.
The Plaintiff contends that NDR installed the Advertisers' tracking
technologies, which aids, permits, and/or causes Advertisers to
learn or attempt to learn the contents of their communications
without their consent in violation of federal, California and New
York law.
NDR provides consumer debt relief services. As part of its
business, it operates a website located at
https://www.nationaldebtrelief.com/, which facilitates a process
through which visitors may apply for such services.[BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Samuel R. Jackson, Esq.
Joseph Henry (Hank) Bates, III, Esq.
CARNEY BATES & PULLIAM, PLLC
One Allied Drive, Suite 1400
Little Rock, AR 72202
Telephone: (501) 312-8500
Facsimile: (501) 312-8505
E-mail: sjackson@cbplaw.com
acarney@cbplaw.com
NOVO NORDISK: Bids for Lead Plaintiff Appointment Set September 30
------------------------------------------------------------------
Faruqi & Faruqi, LLP, a leading national securities law firm, is
investigating potential claims against Novo Nordisk A/S ("Novo" or
the "Company") (NYSE: NVO) and reminds investors of the September
30, 2025 deadline to seek the role of lead plaintiff in a federal
securities class action that has been filed against the Company.
Faruqi & Faruqi is a leading national securities law firm with
offices in New York, Pennsylvania, California and Georgia. The firm
has recovered hundreds of millions of dollars for investors since
its founding in 1995. See www.faruqilaw.com.
According to the complaint, defendants provided overwhelmingly
positive statements to investors while, at the same time,
disseminating materially false and misleading statements and/or
concealing material adverse facts concerning the true state of
Novo's growth potential; notably, that its asserted potential to
capitalize on the compounded market greatly understated the
potential impact of the personalization exception to the compounded
GLP-1 exclusion and overstated the likelihood such patients would
switch to Novo's branded alternatives, and further greatly
overstated the potential GLP-1 market or otherwise Novo's
capability to penetrate said markets to achieve continued growth.
On July 29, 2025, Novo announced it was lowering its sales and
profit outlook ahead of reporting its results for the second
quarter of fiscal year 2025. The Company attributed the guide down
on "lowered growth expectations for the second half of 2025" for
both Wegovy and Ozempic due to "the persistent use of compounded
GLP-1s, slower-than-expected market expansion and competition."
Following this news, the price of Novo's common stock declined
dramatically. From a closing market price of $69.00 per share on
July 28, 2025, Novo's stock price fell to $53.94 per share on July
29, 2025, a decline of about 21.83% in the span of just a single
day.
The court-appointed lead plaintiff is the investor with the largest
financial interest in the relief sought by the class who is
adequate and typical of class members who directs and oversees the
litigation on behalf of the putative class. Any member of the
putative class may move the Court to serve as lead plaintiff
through counsel of their choice, or may choose to do nothing and
remain an absent class member. Your ability to share in any
recovery is not affected by the decision to serve as a lead
plaintiff or not.
Faruqi & Faruqi, LLP also encourages anyone with information
regarding Novo's conduct to contact the firm, including
whistleblowers, former employees, shareholders and others.
To learn more about the Novo Nordisk class action, go to
www.faruqilaw.com/NVO or call Faruqi & Faruqi partner Josh Wilson
directly at 877-247-4292 or 212-983-9330 (Ext. 1310). [GN]
NOVO NORDISK: Faces Barta Suit Over Drop in Share Price
-------------------------------------------------------
ERIC BARTA, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated, Plaintiff v. NOVO NORDISK A/S; MAZIAR MIKE DOUSTDAR; LARS
FRUERGAARD JORGENSEN; KARSTEN MUNK KNUDSEN; and DAVID S. MOORE,
Defendants, Case No. 2:25-cv-14045 (D.N.Y., Aug. 1, 2025) is a
federal securities class action on behalf of all investors who
purchased or otherwise acquired Novo securities between May 7,
2025, to July 28, 2025, inclusive, seeking to recover damages
caused by the Defendants' violations of the federal securities
laws.
The Plaintiff alleges in the complaint that the statements made by
the Defendants were false and materially misleading. The Defendants
created the false impression that they possessed reliable
information pertaining to the Company's projected revenue outlook
and anticipated growth while also minimizing risks from competition
and macroeconomic fluctuations.
In truth, Novo's optimistic reports of growth, cost cutting
measures, and its overall potential and ability to continue to
capitalize upon both the compounded and unreached GLP-1 markets
fell short of reality; Novo repeatedly ignored and minimized the
significance of the personalization exception for GLP-1
compounding, greatly overestimated its ability to capture patients
coming off of compounded treatments, and was ultimately ill
equipped to capitalize upon the purported significant unmet patient
population.
From a closing market price of $69 per share on July 28, 2025,
Novo's stock price fell to $53.94 per share on July 29, 2025, a
decline of about 21.83 percent in the span of just a single day,
says the suit.
Novo Nordisk A/S develops, produces, and markets pharmaceutical
products. The Company focuses on diabetes care and offers insulin
delivery systems and other diabetes products. Novo Nordisk also
works in areas such as haemostatis management, growth disorders,
and hormone replacement therapy. [BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Adam M. Apton, Esq.
LEVI & KORSINSKY, LLP
33 Whitehall Street, 27th Floor
New York, NY 10004
Telephone: (212) 363-7500
Facsimile: (212) 363-7171
Email: aapton@zlk.com
PADAGIS US: Court Stays Motion to Dismiss Daugherty, et al. Case
----------------------------------------------------------------
Judge Edward M. Chen of the United States District Court for the
Northern District of California stayed the motion filed by
Defendants Padagis (US) LLC and L Perrigo Company to dismiss the
first amended complaint in the case captioned as LINDSEY DAUGHERTY,
et al., Plaintiffs, v. PADAGIS US LLC, et al., Defendants, Case No.
24-cv-02066-EMC (N.D. Cal.). Plaintiffs' administrative motion is
denied as moot.
Plaintiffs Lindsey Daugherty, Tuan Nguyen, Jarad Linn, and Cole
Scroggs bring this proposed class action against Defendants Padagis
(US) LLC and L Perrigo Company. They purchased Perrigo(R) branded
benzoyl peroxide products in California and Missouri. They allege
that Defendants' BPO Products "contain benzene and/or degrade to
form benzene at high levels" and that benzene is a carcinogen.
Plaintiffs allege that Defendants failed to include product labels
alerting or otherwise warning consumers of benzene in the BPO
Products. They only allege economic harm, i.e. they would not have
purchased and used the Products at all or would have paid
significantly less for them had they known that the BPO Products
contained/degraded to form benzene.
Plaintiffs bring seven state law claims against Defendants all
related to the alleged misrepresentation and/or warning omission:
1. On behalf of the California subclass, Plaintiffs allege
that Defendants have engaged in unlawful, unfair, or fraudulent
business act or practices and unfair, deceptive, untrue or
misleading advertising, in violation of California's Unfair
Competition Law.
2. On behalf of the California subclass, Plaintiffs allege
that Defendants engaged in unfair methods of competition and unfair
or deceptive acts or practices in connection with the sale of
consumer goods, in violation of California's Consumer Legal
Remedies Act.
3. On behalf of the California subclass, Plaintiffs allege
that Defendants omission of benzene information (ingredient or
warning) constitutes false advertising, in violation of
California's False Advertising Law.
4. On behalf of the nationwide class, Plaintiffs allege that
Defendants engaged in deceptive trade practices by misrepresenting
the safety and ingredients of the BPO Products.
5. On behalf of the nationwide class, Plaintiffs allege that
Defendants breached the implied warranty of merchantability that
their BPO Products were merchantable, fit and safe for ordinary use
because the BPO Products contain benzene and/or degrade to form
benzene and were not adequately labeled.
6. On behalf of the nationwide class, Plaintiffs allege that
Defendants violated a common law duty to provide accurate and
non-misleading information to consumers with respect to the
quality, safety, and purity characteristics of their BPO Products
by selling adulterated products. Defendants also violated a common
law duty (and a duty under applicable drug safety laws) to use
reasonable care in the design and manufacture of its BPO Products,
including the duty to perform reasonable tests and inspections of
its Products.
7. On behalf of the nationwide class, Plaintiffs bring a claim
for unjust enrichment/quasi-contract based on Defendants' profiting
from their misleading labeling.
Plaintiffs seek, inter alia:
-- an order enjoining Defendants from selling the BPO Products;
-- an order enjoining Defendants from suggesting or implying
that the BPO Products are safe for human application;
-- an order requiring Defendants to engage in a corrective
advertising campaign and engage in any further necessary
affirmative injunctive relief, such as recalling existing BPO
Products;
-- restitution/damages;
-- disgorgement; and
-- statutory damages.
Before the Court is Defendants' Motion to Dismiss Plaintiffs' FAC
for:
(1) lack of subject matter jurisdiction; and
(2) failure to state a claim.
Standing: Injury-in-Fact
Contrary to Defendants' argument, Plaintiffs have alleged facts
sufficient to establish an injury-in-fact for Article III standing
because Plaintiffs allege economic harm.
Plaintiffs plausibly allege that if they knew about the risk of
benzene contamination, they would either have paid less for or not
bought the BPO Products at all. According to the Court, these
allegations outline a theory of economic injury that qualifies as
an injury in fact under established Article III standing caselaw.
Therefore, Defendant's Rule 12(b)(1) motion is denied.
cGMP Violations
Plaintiffs assert state law claims that Defendants failed to comply
with federal current Good Manufacturing Practices ("cGMPs") and
adulteration standards which are incorporated by reference in state
regulations.
Specifically, Plaintiffs allege that the BPO Products are
contaminated and/or adulterated with benzene, which indicates that
there was a critical failure in Defendants' quality control and
testing protocols as required by federal cGMPs. Plaintiffs provide
a long list of thirty-seven state statutes that purport to mirror
the federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act .
According to Court, while Plaintiff's cGMP-based claims survive
preemption, these claims are likely to be dismissed because
Plaintiffs fail to:
1) adequately allege that the state statutes enforce
requirements that are identical to federal standards (i.e.
parallelism), and
2) allege with specificity how Defendant has violated each cGMP
requirement identified in Plaintiffs' complaint, specificity
necessary not only as a matter of fair notice to the defendant and
to meet the pleading standard of Rule 9 but also to determine
whether the claims are preempted.
Although the Court is inclined to grant Defendants' motion to
dismiss, it will permit Plaintiffs to amend their complaint to
allege with specificity the parallel state laws it asserts and
specific facts establishing Defendants' violations of particular
cGMPs and how such violations rendered the BPO Products
adulterated, provided that those asserted violations are limited to
those which can be proven without interpretation of the cGMPs.
The Court will stay the current motion to dismiss and lift the stay
on discovery to permit Plaintiffs the opportunity to conduct
limited and focused discovery on the alleged cGMP violations. Such
discovery will be limited to written discovery designed to
determine whether the cGMPs were violated in a manner that does not
require interpretation or scientific/technical judgment, i.e.
violations provable in a manner similar to that in Sprout.
A copy of the Court's Order dated August 6, 2025, is available at
https://urlcurt.com/u?l=8tbwTV from PacerMonitor.com.
PLAVAN COMMERCIAL: Settlement in Tanner Suit Gets Final Court Okay
------------------------------------------------------------------
The Honorable Barry Ted Moskowitz of the United States District
Court for the Southern District of California granted the
plaintiff's motion for final approval of class action settlement
and motion for service award, attorney's fees, and litigation costs
in the case captioned as TRACY TANNER, on behalf of himself and all
others similarly situated, Plaintiff, vs. PLAVAN COMMERCIAL
FUELING, INC, Defendant, Case No.: 3:24-cv-1341-BTM-JLB (S.D.
Cal.).
In February 2024, Defendant Plavan Commercial Fueling, Inc.
experienced a Ransomware Incident, which may have impacted the
names and Social Security numbers of Plavan's current and former
customers. Plavan announced the Ransomware Incident in June 2024,
and Plaintiff filed a Class Action Complaint on July 30, 2024.
Plaintiff filed a Notice of Settlement on October 14, 2024, which
stated that Plaintiff and Defendant had reached an agreement to
resolve all pending claims against Defendant on a class-wide basis.
Plaintiff filed a motion for preliminary approval of the class
settlement on December 16, 2024, which the Court granted on
February 18, 2025.
In its Preliminary Approval Order, the Court conditionally
certified the Settlement Class as "all individual U.S. residents to
whom Plavan sent written notification of the February 23, 2024,
Ransomware Incident."
The Court provisionally appointed Patrick A. Barthle II of Morgan &
Morgan and Ryan D. Maxey of Maxey Law Firm, P.A. as Class Counsel,
Tracy Tanner as Class Representative, and Simpluris, Inc. as Class
Administrator.
Under the Settlement Agreement, Plavan agreed to establish a
non-reversionary common fund of $300,000 for class benefits, notice
and administration costs, service award payments approved by the
Court, and attorneys' fees and expenses award by the Court. In
exchange, the class members will release Plavan from all claims
related to the Ransomware Incident.
Class Certification
The Class Representative's claims are typical of those of the
class, as they advance the same claims and legal theories as those
of the rest of the class. Rule 23(a)(3) is thus satisfied.
With respect to Rule 23(a)(4), the Court finds that the Class
Representative and Class Counsel have fairly and adequately
represented the interests of the Class.
The Settlement Class further satisfies Rule 23(b)(3) in that common
issues predominate and "a class action is superior to other
available methods for fairly and efficiently adjudicating" the
claims in this case. The main common question in this case which
would be subject to common proof is whether Plavan failed to
properly secure and safeguard the Settlement Class's personal
identifiable information. That question predominates in the case.
Moreover, given this commonality, and the number of potential class
members, the Court concludes that a class action is a superior
mechanism for adjudicating the claims at issue.
The Court concludes that the requirements of Rule 23 are met and
that certification of the class for settlement purposes is
appropriate. The Court appoints Patrick A. Barthle II of Morgan &
Morgan and Ryan D. Maxey of Maxey Law Firm, P.A. as Class Counsel
and Tracy Tanner as Class Representative.
Settlement Approval
The Court finds that the parties have provided sufficient notice to
the class members.
The Court further finds that the Class Representatives and Class
Counsel have adequately represented the class.
The Court finds that the settlement was the product of arm's length
negotiations through back-and-forth communications and bargaining
of terms. There is no evidence that the parties colluded.
Counsel's fee request is proportionate to the settlement fund, and
no funds revert to Plavan. The Court also finds that the requested
fees are in fact reasonable. This factor weighs in favor of
approval.
In this case, the $300,000 fund (around $100 per class member) is
an excellent recovery for the class. Counsel stated at the final
approval hearing that they estimate that the class members who
submitted claims will each receive around $600. Accordingly, the
settlement amount also weighs in favor of approval, the Court
finds.
The Court finds that notice of the proposed settlement was
adequate, the settlement was not the result of collusion, and the
settlement is fair, adequate, and reasonable.
The motion for final approval of class action settlement is
granted, and the Court approves and directs consummation of the
Settlement Agreement with the cy pres modification. The Court also
approves the Release provided in the Settlement Agreement and
orders that, as of the Effective Date, the Released Claims will be
released as to Released Parties.
Moreover, the Court grants the motion for attorneys' fees, costs,
and service awards:
-- Class Counsel is awarded $100,000 in fees and $6,603.75 in
costs.
-- Class Representative Tracy Tanner is awarded $5,000 as a
service award.
A copy of the Court's Order dated August 4, 2025, is available at
https://urlcurt.com/u?l=OfseAd from PacerMonitor.com
R1 RCM HOLDCO: Spencer Sues Over Non Disclosure of Wage Scale
-------------------------------------------------------------
SHANNON SPENCER, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated, Plaintiff v. R1 RCM HOLDCO INC. dba ACCRETIVE HEALTH
INC.; MEDICAL FINANCIAL SOLUTIONS; and DOES 1-20, Defendants, Case
No. 25-2-21778-7 SEA (Wash. Super., Kings Cty., July 25, 2025)
alleges that the Defendants failed to disclose the wage scale or
salary range to be offered to the hired applicant in the posting.
According to the Plaintiff in the complaint, as a result of the
Defendant's refusal to disclose the wage scale or salary range to
be offered to the hired applicant in the posting, the Plaintiff
remains unable to evaluate the pay for the position and compare it
to other available positions in the marketplace, which negatively
impacts the Plaintiff's current and lifetime wages.
R1 RCM Holdco Inc. dba Accretive Health Inc. is a revenue cycle
management company servicing hospitals, health systems and
physician groups across the United States. [BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Timothy W. Emery, Esq.
Patrick B. Reddy, Esq.
Paul Cipriani, Esq.
Hannah M. Hamley, Esq.
EMERY REDDY, PLLC
600 Stewart Street, Suite 1100
Seattle, WA 98101
Telephone: (206) 442-9106
Facsimile: (206) 441-9711
Email: emeryt@emeryreddy.com
reddyp@emeryreddy.com
paul@emeryreddy.com
hannah@emeryreddy.com
REFRESCO BEVERAGES: Settlement in Berry Case Gets Prelim. Court OK
------------------------------------------------------------------
Judge Tom Barber of the United States District Court for the Middle
District of Florida adopted the report and recommendation of United
States Magistrate Judge Sean P. Flynn that plaintiff's motion for
preliminary approval of the class action and notice to the
settlement class be granted in the case captioned as JOHN BERRY,
individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated,
Plaintiff, v. REFRESCO BEVERAGES U.S. INC., Defendant, Case No.
8:23-cv-2763-TPB-SPF (M.D. Fla.).
This case involves a putative class action against Refresco
relating to a criminal data security incident it suffered that
potentially allowed an unauthorized actor to access the personal
information of approximately 23,491 individuals in or around March
2023. Refresco announced the Incident in a notice sent to affected
individuals in November 2023.
On December 5, 2023, Plaintiff Berry filed a complaint alleging,
among other things, that Refresco failed to take adequate measures
to protect her and other putative class members' personal
information and failed to disclose that its systems were
susceptible to such a criminal attack. Plaintiff filed his amended
complaint on February 14, 2024.
The complaint alleges the following causes of action:
(1) negligence;
(2) breach of contract;
(3) breach of implied contract;
(4) breach of fiduciary duty;
(5) violation of the California Constitution's right to privacy;
and
(6) violation of Florida's Deceptive and Unfair Practices Act
("FDUTPA"), Sec. 501.201, F.S., et seq.
Settlement Benefits and Aggregate Cap
The settlement negotiated on behalf of the class provides for
monetary relief to be paid by Refresco to eligible claimants of a
settlement class that includes 23,491 persons whose personal
information was compromised as a result of the incident and who
were sent written notice thereof.
Settlement class members may be eligible to receive the following
settlement benefits:
a. Payments: All settlement class members who submit a valid,
complete, and timely claim are eligible to be paid the
following:
i. Reimbursements for attested time spent up to $100
for each settlement class member. Lost time will
be reimbursed at a rate of $20 per hour, and a
maximum of five hours can be claimed, with an
attestation that they spent that much time
responding to issues raised by the incident.
ii. Out-of-pocket expenses up to $500 for each
settlement class member as reimbursement for
actual, documented, unreimbursed out-of-pocket
expenses.
iii. Documented extraordinary losses up to $5,000 for
each settlement class member as compensation for
extraordinary losses resulting from the Incident.
The payments available to settlement class members under subsection
8(a), together with settlement administration charges, and
Plaintiff's attorney's fees and expenses, shall derive from the
$650,00.00 non-reversionary net settlement fund. To the extent any
monies from uncashed checks remain in the net settlement fund more
than 120 days after the distribution of all settlement payments to
the class members, a subsequent settlement payment will be evenly
made to all class members with approved claims for attested time
spent payments who cashed or deposited the initial payment they
received, provided that the average check amount is equal to or
greater than $3.00 and more than 10% of the net settlement fund
remains unclaimed. The distribution of this remaining uncashed net
settlement fund shall continue until the average check or digital
payment in a distribution is less than $3.00 and/or no more than
10% of the net settlement fund remains, whereupon the amount
remaining in the net settlement fund shall be distributed by mutual
agreement of the parties to the Refresco UA 401(k) savings &
retirement plan.
The Court finds that the parties' settlement is fair, reasonable,
and adequate, and falls within the range of possible approval, and
was entered into after extensive, arm's length negotiations, such
that it is preliminarily approved and notice of the settlement
should be provided to the settlement class members pursuant to Rule
23(e).
Class Certification
For purposes of settlement only, and pursuant to Federal Rule of
Civil Procedure 23(c)(1)(b), the Court provisionally certifies the
class, defined as follows:
All persons Refresco identified as being among those individuals
impacted by the March 2023 Data Breach, including all who were sent
a notice of the Data Breach (the "settlement class members").
The settlement class specifically excludes:
(1) any judge presiding over this matter and any of their
first-degree relatives and judicial staff;
(2) Refresco's officers, directors, and members; and
(3) persons who timely and validly request exclusion from the
settlement class.
The Court provisionally finds, pursuant to Rule 23(a) and (b)(3),
for settlement purposes only, that:
(a) the settlement class is so numerous that joinder of all
settlement class members is impracticable;
(b) there are questions of law and fact common to the settlement
class;
(c) the class representative's claims are typical of the claims
of the settlement class;
(d) the class representative will fairly and adequately protect
the interests of the settlement class;
(e) the questions of law or fact common to the settlement class
members predominate over any questions affecting only individual
members; and
(f) that a class action is superior to other available methods
for fairly and efficiently adjudicating the controversy.
Plaintiff John Berry is designated and appointed as the class
representative. The Court provisionally finds that the class
representative is similarly situated to absent settlement class
members and is typical of the settlement class, and, therefore,
will be an adequate class representative.
The Court finds that Nicholas A. Migliaccio of Migliaccio & Rathod
LLP, and Scott D. Hirsch of Scott Hirsch Law Group, PLLC are
experienced and adequate counsel and are appointed as settlement
class counsel.
Administration of Settlement
The class representative, settlement class counsel, and Refresco
have created a process for assessing the validity of claims and a
payment method to settlement class members who submit timely, valid
claim forms. The Court preliminarily approves the settlement
benefits to the settlement class and the plan for distributing the
settlement benefits.
The Court appoints Simpluris as settlement administrator. The
Court directs that the settlement administrator distribute
settlement benefits according to the terms of the settlement
agreement, should the settlement be finally approved.
A copy of the Court's Order dated August 7, 2025, is available at
https://urlcurt.com/u?l=YGY7tK from PacerMonitor.com.
ROTO-ROOTER SERVICES: Eddings Suit Seeks Unpaid Wages Under FLSA
----------------------------------------------------------------
CHRIS EDDINGS, an individual, on behalf of himself and all others
similarly situated v. ROTO-ROOTER SERVICES COMPANY, an Iowa
Corporation, and DOES 1-10, is a class and collective action for
wage and labor violations arising out of the Defendant's failure to
properly classify Plaintiff and others similarly situated as
non-exempt employees, and thus failure to pay wages for all time
worked, including overtime, failure to provide timely and
uninterrupted meal and rest periods, and for derivative claims,
pursuant to the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA).
Accordingly, the Defendant misclassified the Plaintiff and others
similarly situated as salaried exempt when their day-to-day job
duties consisted of non-exempt duties, and consequently failed to
pay its employees' wages for all hours worked, including overtime
wages.
Furthermore, the Defendant failed to provide timely and
uninterrupted meal and rest periods in violation of California
Labor Code sections 512 and 226.7, and the applicable Industrial
Wage Order.
The Plaintiff is employed at the Defendant's location in the
whereabouts of Alhambra, California, but spends the day in the
field travelling between customer locations conducting camera scope
field work. His job title is Sales Supervisor however the job
duties he performs on a daily basis are that of camera scope field
technician.
The Defendant is a provider of plumbing repair and drain cleaning
services.[BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
David R. Markham, Esq.
Lisa R. Brevard, Esq.
THE MARKHAM LAW FIRM
888 Prospect Street, Suite 200
La Jolla, CA 92037
Telephone: (619) 399-3995
Facsimile: (619) 323-1684
E-mail: dmarkham@markham-law.com
lbrevard@markham-law.com
- and -
Walter L. Haines, Esq.
UNITED EMPLOYEES LAW GROUP
8605 Santa Monica Blvd., No. 63354
North Hollywood, CA 90069
Telephone: (562) 256-1047
Facsimile: (562) 256-1006
E-mail: walter@uelglaw.com
SAIA MOTOR: Moore Wage Lawsuit to Remain in Federal Court
---------------------------------------------------------
Judge Fernando L. Aenlle-Rocha of the United States District Court
for the Central District of California denied Plaintiff Michael
Moore's motion to remand the case captioned as MICHAEL MOORE,
Plaintiff, v. SAIA MOTOR FREIGHT LINE, LLC, et al., Defendants,
Case No. 2:24-cv-03156-FLA-E (C.D. Cal.).
Defendant Saia Motor Freight Line, LLC opposes the Motion.
Plaintiff filed a class-action lawsuit against Defendant in the Los
Angeles County Superior Court, Case No. 24STCV06059, on March 11,
2024. Plaintiff's Complaint asserts Defendant violated the
following statutes:
(1) Cal. Lab. Code Secs. 204, 1194, 1194.2, and 1197 (Failure to
Pay Minimum Wages);
(2) Cal. Lab. Code Secs. 1194 and 1198 (Failure to Pay Overtime
Compensation);
(3) Cal. Lab. Code Secs. 226.7 and 512 (Failure to Provide Meal
Periods);
(4) Cal. Lab. Code Sec. 226.7 (Failure to Authorize and Permit
Rest Breaks);
(5) Cal. Lab. Code Sec. 2802 (Failure to Indemnify Necessary
Business Expenses);
(6) Cal. Lab. Code Secs. 201–03 (Failure to Timely Pay Final
Wages at Termination);
(7) Cal. Lab. Code Sec. 226 (Failure to Provide Accurate
Itemized Wage Statements); and
(8) Cal. Bus. & Prof. Code Secs. 17200, et seq. (Unfair Business
Practices).
After granting the parties' Stipulation to Dismiss Causes of Action
Without Prejudice, only two claims remain:
(1) Failure to Indemnify Necessary Business Expenses (Cal. Lab.
Code Sec. 2802); and
(2) Unfair Business Practices (Bus. & Prof. Code Secs. 17200, et
seq.).
Defendant removed the action to federal court on April 17, 2024.
In the Notice of Removal, Defendant argues this court has
jurisdiction over this case under the Class Action Fairness Act, 28
U.S.C. Secs. 1332(d), 1441, 1446, and 1453. Defendant further
states:
(1) Plaintiff is a citizen of a different state than Defendant,
(2) there are more than 100 members in Plaintiff's proposed
class, and
(3) the amount in controversy exceeds $5,000,000, exclusive of
interest and costs.
As the parties do not contest CAFA's jurisdictional requirement of
class numerosity, the two remaining disputes are:
(1) whether minimum diversity exists, and
(2) whether Plaintiff's remaining claims exceed CAFA's $5
million amount in controversy requirement.
Plaintiff argues Defendant has not met its burden of establishing
minimal diversity because "Defendant alleges only that Plaintiff is
a resident of California" without alleging that Plaintiff is
domiciled in California. Stating that Plaintiff is a resident of
California is sufficient to establish minimal diversity.
Plaintiff also argues Defendant has failed to show the amount in
controversy exceeds $5 million as required under CAFA. Defendant
supplied various support for its calculations, including
declarations.
The Court finds Defendant has satisfied its burden, by a
preponderance of the evidence, for the amount in controversy based
on three of Plaintiff's claims -- meal period premiums, rest break
premiums, and waiting time penalties -- which collectively exceed
the $5 million threshold.
A copy of the Court's Order dated August 4, 2025, is available at
https://urlcurt.com/u?l=Sg5qaI from PacerMonitor.com.
SANOFI-AVENTIS: Judgment in Mosaic, et al. Antitrust Suit Vacated
-----------------------------------------------------------------
In the appeal styled MOSAIC HEALTH, INC., CENTRAL VIRGINIA HEALTH
SERVICES, INC., INDIVIDUALLY AND ON BEHALF OF ALL THOSE SIMILARLY
SITUATED, Plaintiffs-Appellants, v. SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S., LLC, ELI
LILLY AND COMPANY, LILLY USA, LLC, NOVO NORDISK INC., ASTRAZENECA
PHARMACEUTICALS LP, Defendants-Appellees, No. 24-598 (2nd Cir.),
Judges Myrna Perez, Alison J. Nathan, and Maria Araújo Kahn of the
United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit vacate the
judgment of the United States District Court for the Western
District of New York dismissing the plaintiffs' first amended
complaint and denying leave to amend and remand the case to the
district court for further proceedings.
Plaintiffs filed a putative class action alleging that Defendants
violated state and federal antitrust laws, as well as state common
law, by engaging in a horizontal price-fixing conspiracy.
Specifically, they allege that Defendants conspired, in violation
of Section 1 of the Sherman Act, to limit a drug discount offered
to safety-net hospitals and clinics that purchase diabetes drugs
filled at retail pharmacies.
Plaintiffs Mosaic Health, Inc. and Central Virginia Health
Services, Inc. are two federally funded health centers operating
safety-net clinics that serve low-income, underserved patient
populations and provide medications to patients in need with
sliding-fee discounts.
Defendants Sanofi-Aventis U.S., LLC, Eli Lilly and Company and
Lilly USA, LLC, Novo Nordisk Inc., and AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals
LP are a group of drug manufacturers who produce drugs covered by
Medicare and Medicaid.
Defendants control three diabetes drug production markets:
(i) rapid-acting analog insulins,
(ii) long-acting analog insulins, and
(iii) incretin mimetics.
Defendants compete against each other as horizontal competitors in
these diabetes drug production markets.
The drug discount that Defendants allegedly conspired to limit was
offered through their participation in a program created pursuant
to Section 340B of the Public Health Service Act, 42 U.S.C. Sec.
256b.
Collectively, all four Defendants imposed Section 340B Drug
Discount restrictions that Plaintiffs allege resulted in
significant financial loss to safety-net hospitals and clinics.
Plaintiff Mosaic Health, Inc. filed a class action complaint
against Defendants alleging violations of federal and state
antitrust laws, as well as state common law. Central Virginia
Health Services, Inc. joined as a plaintiff in an amended
complaint. Defendants successfully moved to dismiss the first
amended complaint.
Plaintiffs then moved for leave to file the proposed second amended
complaint. The district court denied the Plaintiffs' motion,
reasoning that Plaintiffs failed to allege parallel conduct and
failed to plausibly allege the requisite factual circumstances
giving rise to an inference of conspiracy.
Plaintiffs timely appealed.
As a threshold matter, Defendants argue that the Supreme Court's
decisions in Astra USA, Inc. v. Santa Clara County, 563 U.S. 110
(2011), and Illinois Brick Co. v. Illinois, 431 U.S. 720 (1977),
bar Plaintiffs from asserting claims under the Sherman Act and
seeking damages, on the grounds that Plaintiffs are indirect
purchasers of Defendants' drugs and therefore lack antitrust
standing.
The Second Circuit finds the Supreme Court's decisions in Astra and
Illinois Brick Co. do not bar Plaintiffs from bringing this action
alleging antitrust violations.
Parallel Conduct
The Second Circuit concludes that the proposed second amended
complaint pleads sufficient facts to support a plausible inference
of a horizontal price-fixing conspiracy through circumstantial
allegations, where both:
(1) the conduct that Plaintiffs allege was sufficiently
parallel, as the Defendants' announced policies were similar enough
in substance, timing, and effect; and
(2) Plaintiffs alleged sufficient circumstantial plus factors,
including a common motive to conspire, parallel conduct contrary to
the Defendants' individual economic self-interest, and a high level
of interfirm communications.
The Circuit Judges hold, "Accordingly, the district court erred in
denying Plaintiffs' motion for leave to amend their complaint as
futile and ultimately dismissing Plaintiffs' complaint. We
therefore vacate the district court's judgment dismissing
Plaintiffs' suit and denying leave to amend and remand for the
district court to grant Plaintiffs leave to file their second
amended complaint."
A copy of the Court's decision dated August 6, 2025, is available
at https://urlcurt.com/u?l=ECeigE
SCOTTEVEST INC: Battle Seeks Equal Website Access for the Blind
---------------------------------------------------------------
ANDRE BATTLE, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated, Plaintiff v. SCOTTEVEST, INC., Defendant, Case No.
1:25-cv-09107 (N.D. Ill., Aug. 1, 2025) alleges violation of the
Americans with Disabilities Act.
The Plaintiff alleges in the complaint that the Defendant's Web
site, https://www.scottevest.com, is not fully or equally
accessible to blind and visually-impaired consumers, including the
Plaintiff, in violation of the ADA.
The Plaintiff seeks a permanent injunction to cause a change in the
Defendant's corporate policies, practices, and procedures so that
the Defendant's Web site will become and remain accessible to blind
and visually-impaired consumers.
Scottevest, Inc. designs and manufactures apparel. The Company
offers shirts, tops, pants, jackets, hoodies, vests, travel
accessories, as well as hats. [BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Uri Horowitz, Esq.
14441 70th Road
Flushing, NY 11367
Telephone: (718) 705-8706
Facsimile: (718) 705-8706
Email: Uri@Horowitzlawpllc.com
SEGWAY INC: E-Scooters Have Defective Folding Mechanism, Suit Says
------------------------------------------------------------------
PAUL HANSON, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated v. SEGWAY INC., a Delaware corporation, Case No.
2:25-cv-01436 (W.D. Wash., July 31, 2025) alleges that the
Defendant's expensive E-Scooters contain a dangerous defect in
their folding mechanism, such that the handlebars of the E-Scooter
can fold and collapse while in use, sometimes flinging consumers
off the E-Scooter at high speeds.
Specifically, the folding mechanism's Defect causes the E-Scooter's
stem leading to the handlebars to become progressively looser with
use. The Defendant and the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission
announced on March 20, 2025, a recall of approximately 220,000
E-Scooters manufactured with a defective folding mechanism (the
Recall). As part of the Recall, consumers have been advised to
"immediately stop using the recalled Scooters" to avoid injury from
the dangerous Defect.
Moreover, the Recall itself is entirely inadequate. As an initial
matter, it provides no monetary remedy whatsoever. Rather than
actually recalling and refunding or replacing the, unsafe
E-Scooters, Defendant instead offers only to send consumers a "free
maintenance kit" "including tools and instructions for checking and
tightening the folding mechanism and keeping it properly
maintained, says the suit.
Segway manufactures and sells a variety of expensive, luxury
e-scooters and other forms of mechanized transit.
From January 2020 through February 2025, the Defendant sold
approximately 220,000 Segway Ninebot Max 30p and Max G30LP
Kickscooters (E-Scooters) for between $600 and $1,000.
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Andrew J. Fuller, Esq.
COTCHETT, PITRE & McCARTHY LLP
1809 7th Avenue, Suite 1610
Seattle, WA 98103
Telephone: (206) 970-8181
E-mail: kswope@cpmlegal.com
afuller@cpmlegal.com
- and -
Brian Danitz, Esq.
COTCHETT, PITRE & McCARTHY LLP
840 Malcom Road, Suite 200
Burlingame, CA 94010
Telephone: (650) 697-6000
E-mail: bdanitz@cpmlegal.com
- and -
Laurence D. King, Esq.
Matthew B. George, Esq.
Clarissa R. Olivares, Esq.
KAPLAN FOX & KILSHEIMER LLP
1999 Harrison Street, Suite 1560
Oakland, CA 94612
Telephone: (415) 772-4700
Facsimile: (415) 772-4707
E-mail: lking@kaplanfox.com
mgeorge@kaplanfox.com
colivares@kaplanfox.com
SIGNANT HEALTH: Morgan Suit Removed from State Ct. to. N.D. Cal.
----------------------------------------------------------------
The class action lawsuit captioned as NICHOLAS MORGAN, individually
and on behalf of all similarly situated individuals, Plaintiff v.
SIGNANT HEALTH GLOBAL LLC, a Delaware corporation; and DOES 1-100,
Case No. CGC-25-6266 (Filed June 24, 2025) was removed from the
Superior Court of California, San Francisco County, to the United
States District Court for the Northern District of California on
Aug. 1, 2025.
The Northern District of California Court Clerk assigned Case No.
3:25-cv-06523 to the proceeding.
The Complaint alleges putative class-action claims under California
law for illegal noncompete agreements, failure to pay minimum wage
for all hours worked, and failure to pay overtime wages.
Signant Health operates as a software company.[BN]
The Defendant is represented by:
Mara D. Curtis, Esq.
Rafael N. Tumanyan, Esq.
Andrew B. Workman, Esq.
REED SMITH LLP
515 South Flower Street, Suite 4300
Los Angeles, CA 90071
Telephone: (213) 457 8000
Facsimile: (213) 457 8080
E-mail: mcurtis@reedsmith.com
rtumanyan@reedsmith.com
aworkman@reedsmith.com
SLEEP DOCTOR: Faces Rodriguez Suit Over Unsolicited Text Messages
-----------------------------------------------------------------
REBEKA RODRIGUEZ, individually and on behalf of all others
similarly situated v. SLEEP DOCTOR HOLDINGS, LLC, a Delaware
limited liability company, Case No. 3:25-cv-01962-RBM-JLB (S.D.
Cal., July 31, 2025) contends that the Defendant promotes and
markets its merchandise, in part, by sending unsolicited text
messages to wireless phone users, in violation of the Telephone
Consumer Protection Act.
The Plaintiff is the regular user of the telephone number that
received the above solicitations. Plaintiff utilizes the cellular
telephone number that received Defendant's telephone solicitations
for personal purposes and the number is Plaintiff's residential
telephone line and primary means of reaching Plaintiff at home.
Accordingly, the Plaintiff never signed any type of authorization
specifically permitting or allowing Defendant to send telephone
solicitations before 8 am or after 9 pm. 10. The Defendant's
unlawful conduct resulted in intrusion into the peace and quiet in
a realm that is private and personal to Plaintiff and the Class
members.
The Defendant is a sleep health company.[BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Scott J. Ferrell, Esq.
Victoria C. Knowles, Esq.
PACIFIC TRIAL ATTORNEYS
4100 Newport Place Drive, Ste. 800
Newport Beach, CA 92660
Telephone: (949) 706-6464
Facsimile: (949) 706-6469
E-mail: sferrell@pacifictrialattorneys.com
vknowles@pacifictrialattorneys.com
SMTC MANUFACTURING: Nguyen Wage Lawsuit Remanded to State Court
---------------------------------------------------------------
Judge Jon S. Tigar of the United States District Court for the
Northern District of California granted Plaintiff Momo Nguyen's
motion to remand the case captioned as MOMO NGUYEN, Plaintiff, v.
SMTC MANUFACTURING CORPORATION OF CALIFORNIA, et al., Defendants,
Case No. 24-cv-07394-JST (N.D. Cal.) to Alameda County Superior
Court.
Nguyen originally filed this action in Alameda County Superior
Court on January 18, 2023, against Defendants SMTC Manufacturing
Corporation of California and CheckOne, Inc. Nguyen alleged that
Defendants:
(1) failed to pay all overtime wages;
(2) failed to pay all sick time;
(3) failed to provide proper meal periods;
(4) failed to provide proper rest periods;
(5) failed to provide accurate itemized wage statements;
(6) failed to pay timely final wages;
(7) failed to reimburse necessary business expenses; and
(8) violated California's Unfair Competition Law, California
Business and Professions Code Sec. 17200 et seq.
She filed the action on behalf of herself and the following
proposed classes:
(1) all non-exempt employees who work or worked for Defendants
in California, during the four years immediately preceding the
filing of the Complaint through the date of trial;
(2) all non-exempt employees who worked for Defendants in
California and who worked overtime hours during at least one shift,
during the four years immediately preceding the filing of the
Complaint through the date of trial;
(3) all employees who work or worked for Defendants in
California, during the one year immediately preceding the filing of
the Complaint through the date of trial; and
(4) all employees who work or worked for Defendants in
California and who left their employ during the three years
immediately preceding the filing of the Complaint through the date
of trial.
On May 24, 2023, Nguyen added 40 HRS, Inc. as a defendant in the
action. On June 12, 2024, Nguyen, SMTC Manufacturing, CheckOne,
Inc., and 40 HRS, Inc. attended an all-day mediation. During the
mediation, Nguyen made a settlement demand above $5 million. Id.1
On October 15, 2024, Nguyen filed another amendment to her
complaint, identifying SMTC Corporation as an additional
defendant.
On October 23, 2024, SMTC Corporation filed a notice of removal of
the case to this Court, invoking subject matter jurisdiction under
the Class Action Fairness Act of 2005 ("CAFA"), 28 U.S.C. Sec.
1332(d). On November 13, 2024, 40 HRS, Inc. filed a motion to
compel arbitration. That same day, the SMTC Defendants also filed a
motion to compel arbitration as well as a motion to deny class
certification. On November 22, 2024, Nguyen filed the motion to
remand currently before the Court.
Nguyen argues that this case should be remanded because:
(1) SMTC Corporation's notice of removal was untimely, and
(2) the SMTC Defendants fail to prove that the amount in
controversy exceeds $5 million.
Because the Court grants the motion on the basis that the SMTC
Defendants failed to carry their burden to prove that the amount in
controversy exceeds $5 million, it does not reach Nguyen's argument
regarding timeliness of removal.
In total, the SMTC Defendants assert $6,974,421.25 in controversy.
The SMTC Defendants argue that the amount-in-controversy
requirement is satisfied because Nguyen made a demand in the
parties' mediation above $5 million. The Court notes as a
preliminary matter, the parties disagree over whether the
settlement demand is admissible at all in this context as evidence
of the amount in controversy. The Court assumes without deciding
that the settlement demand is admissible for determining the amount
in controversy because it finds that, even if admissible, the
settlement demand is not reliable enough to allow the SMTC
Defendants to carry their burden.
When Nguyen asserted during the mediation that the claims in this
case put more than $5 million in controversy, she based that
contention on the putative class count provided by the SMTC
Defendants prior to the mediation. But Defendants subsequently
revised that figure downward: five months after the mediation took
place, the SMTC Defendants sent an email to Nguyen's counsel
stating that they have learned that the putative class count they
provided in advance of mediation was inflated because" they
inadvertently double counted "a significant number of individuals
who were employed by 40 HRS, Inc. and placed at SMTC Corporation,
who later were hired directly by SMTC Corporation." Id. That
reduction undermined whatever figures were based on Defendants'
prior, higher class count.
The SMTC Defendants try to explain that the "reduction in the
number of putative class members is insufficient to rebut the fact
that Plaintiff's valuation of her own case exceeds $5 million
because:
(1) Nguyen has not offered any evidence that the reduction of
putative class members reduces her valuation of the case below $5
million;
(2) while the SMTC Defendants confirmed a reduction in the
number of putative class members, they confirmed that their count
of the number of workweeks worked by the putative class members
remained the same;
(3) the amount placed in controversy has increased by another
six-month period since the pre-mediation data disclosure; and
(4) Nguyen has "offered no other evidence indicating that her
case puts less than $5 million in controversy."
The Court finds these arguments are not persuasive. According to
the Court, Nguyen has no obligation to put forward evidence
affirmatively proving that her case puts less than $5 million in
controversy.
The Court emphasizes that while the double counting of the putative
class members may not have affected the number of workweeks worked
by individual class members, it nonetheless affected the total
potential damages.
While the amount placed in controversy may have increased since the
pre-mediation data disclosure, the Court has no way of calculating
whether and how this amount offsets the amount inflated by the
double counting of putative class members. The Court concludes
given the various issues with the calculations underlying Nguyen's
mediation settlement demand, the better course would be to examine
the updated figures offered now by the SMTC Defendants for the
purpose of specifically evaluating the amount in controversy.
Rest Break Claim
The parties' main dispute is over the SMTC Defendants' assumed
violation rate.
The SMTC Defendants assumed a violation rate of 100%, meaning they
assumed that there was a rest-break violation for every single
qualifying shift in this time
period.
Nguyen contends that the SMTC Defendants assume an inflated
violation rate that is neither supported by any evidence nor based
on the allegations of the complaint.
Aside from relying on the language of the complaint, the Court
finds SMTC Defendants do not provide any actual evidence or
explanation as to why a 100% violation rate would accurately
reflect the amount put in controversy by the rest-break claim.
Applying a 20% violation rate reduces the amount in controversy for
the rest break claim to $569,917.40.
Waiting Time and Wage Statement Penalty
As with Nguyen's rest-break claim, the SMTC Defendants assume a
violation rate of 100% for Nguyen's waiting-time and
wage-statement-penalty claim.
Because Nguyen's complaint itself alleges that at least Nguyen and
the "Waiting Time Subclass" are entitled to the statutory maximum
30-day waiting time penalty, the only question is whether it is
reasonable to assume that 100% of all Class Members were owed at
least some wages for more than 30 days after their separation from
employment. The Court concludes that it is. A 100% violation rate
is reasonable as there is nothing in the complaint or the record to
suggest that SMTC Defendants paid employees these unpaid wages for
the rest break violations suffered at an assumed rate of once per
week per employee at some point during the month after they
separated from employment.
For similar reasons as those stated in analyzing the waiting time
penalty claim, the Court finds that this 100% violation rate for
Nguyen's wage statement claim is a reasonable assumption, given
that an assumed violation of one missed rest break per week for
each class member would result in an inaccurate wage statement for
every pay period for all class members.
Attorneys' Fees
The SMTC Defendants argue that the Court should add 25% of the
total amount put in controversy by the claims above to account for
attorneys' fees at stake in the litigation.
The aggregate amount placed in controversy by Nguyen's rest period
claim ($569,917.40), waiting time claim ($1,646,400), and wage
statement penalty claim ($1,083,550) is $3,299,867.40. Even if the
Court were to add a 25% attorney's fee of $824,966.85, the evidence
would only support an amount in controversy of $4,124,834.25.
This figure falls short of the $5,000,000 threshold required by
CAFA, 28 U.S.C. Sec. 1332(d), the Court concludes.
While it is possible that the SMTC Defendants could have satisfied
the $5,000,000 threshold had they made a showing as to the
potential damages resulting from those claims, they have chosen not
to do so in this case, and the Court may not carry their burden for
them.
Nguyen moves for attorneys' fees relating to her motion to remand.
Because the SMTC Defendants raised legitimate arguments in support
of their notice of removal, the Court concludes that attorneys'
fees are not warranted.
Motion to Compel Arbitration and
Motion to Deny Class Certification
Because the Court has resolved the jurisdictional question and
determined that it lacks jurisdiction over this case, the Court
does not address the motions to compel arbitration or the motion to
deny class certification.
A copy of the Court's Order dated August 6, 2025, is available at
https://urlcurt.com/u?l=uNfy1w from PacerMonitor.com.
STOCKX LLC: Has Made Unsolicited Calls, Ashworth Claims
-------------------------------------------------------
BETH SARVER ASHWORTH, individually and on behalf of all others
similarly situated, Plaintiff v. STOCKX LLC, Defendant, Case No.
6:25-cv-01470-JSS-LHP (M.D. Fla., July 31, 2025) seeks to stop the
Defendants' practice of making unsolicited calls.
StockX LLC, doing business as SMOT, operates as an online
marketplace. The Company offers buying and selling of sneakers,
apparel, electronics, collectibles, trading cards, and accessories.
[BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Avi R. Kaufman, Esq.
Rachel E. Kaufman, Esq.
KAUFMAN P.A.
237 South Dixie Highway, 4th Floor
Coral Gables, FL 33133
Telephone: (305) 469-5881
Email: kaufman@kaufmanpa.com
rachel@kaufmanpa.com
SUSSEX CORRECTIONAL: Court Tosses Parkell Civil Rights Class Suit
-----------------------------------------------------------------
The Honorable Gregory B. Williams of the United States District
Court for the District of Delaware dismissed with prejudice the
case captioned as DONALD D. PARKELL, et al, Plaintiffs, v. VERY
SHORT JUAN DOE, Defendant, Case No. 25-cv-00723-GBW (D. Del.).
Plaintiff Donald D. Parkell, who is currently in custody at the
Sussex Correctional Institution in Georgetown, Delaware, filed a
class action complaint pro se, alleging federal civil rights
violations under 42 U.S.C. Sec. 1983. The complaint is subject to
this Court's sua sponte review and dismissal upon a determination
that the pleading 1s frivolous or malicious, fails to state a
claim, or seeks monetary relief from defendants who are immune from
such relief. At this early stage of the case, this Court accepts
the facts alleged in Plaintiff's pro se pleading as true, draws all
reasonable inferences in Plaintiff's favor, and asks only whether
the complaint, liberally construed, contains facts sufficient to
state a plausible claim.
According to the class action complaint, a correctional officer,
identified as "Very Short Juan Doe," used disproportionate or
excessive force on June 1, 2025, in violation of the constitutional
rights of Plaintiff, and all other inmates housed in D-Quad at SCI.
Specifically, Defendant is alleged to have ordered all inmates in
D-Quad to lie down on their bed for 30 minutes as punishment for
disrespecting him, when Defendant thought inmates in D-Quad were
making fun of or disrespecting him. The complaint maintains that
inmates were not, in fact, making fun of Defendant or disrespecting
him. The language and tone of the complaint casts some doubt on
this claim.
Judge Williams holds, "Regardless, the complaint must be dismissed
for failure to state a claim, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. Sec.
1915A(b)(1). First, Plaintiff has not held himself out as a lawyer,
and non-lawyer pro se litigants are unable to represent other
members of a class in a class-action proceeding. Second, no action
by Defendant in this case also alleged rises to level of a
constitutional rights violation."
A copy of the Court's Memorandum Order dated August 1, 2025, is
available at https://urlcurt.com/u?l=c9W5yy from PacerMonitor.com.
TARGET BRANDS: Oh Sues Over Mislabeled Freeze-Dried Peach Slices
----------------------------------------------------------------
SIMON OH, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated, Plaintiff v. TARGET BRANDS, INC. d/b/a GOOD AND GATHER,
Defendant, Case No. 2:25-cv-06843 (C.D. Cal., July 25, 2025)
alleges that the Defendant deceptively sells its products in
oversized packaging that does not reasonably inform consumers that
they are over half empty.
According to the complaint, the Defendant's slack-fill scam extends
to its 1.25-ounce "Freeze-Dried Peach Slices" product sold in
opaque containers (the "Product"). Defendant dupes unsuspecting
consumers across America to pay premium prices for empty space. In
one version of the Product, the opaque container below is a true
and correct image of the Freeze-Dried Peach Slices, evidencing the
deception.
The Plaintiff and the Class have suffered injury in fact and have
lost money as a result of the Defendant's false, deceptive, and
misleading representations.
Target Brands, Inc. operates the Good & Gather brand, which is a
private-label food and beverage line. [BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Scott J. Ferrell, Esq.
Victoria C. Knowles, Esq.
PACIFIC TRIAL ATTORNEYS
A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION
4100 Newport Place Drive, Ste. 800
Newport Beach, CA 92660
Telephone: (949) 706-6464
Facsimile: (949) 706-6469
Email: sferrell@pacifictrialattorneys.com
vknowles@pacifictrialattorneys.com
TAYLOR FARMS: Faces Vila Suit Over Mislabeled Farm Products
-----------------------------------------------------------
JUAN VILA; ARTHUR SCHMIDT; and LESLIE RUGGIERO, individually and on
behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiffs v. TAYLOR FARMS
RETAIL, INC.; and TAYLOR FRESH FOODS, INC., Defendants, Case No.
4:25-cv-06255 (N.D. Cal., July 25, 2025) seeks to redress the
Defendants' unlawful and deceptive practices in labeling and
marketing of consumer food products, including, but not limited to,
Chopped Salad Kits in Chipotle Ranch and Bacon Caesar varieties,
and Mini Chopped Salad Kits in Caesar, Citrus Crunch, Green Goddess
Ranch, Maple Bourbon, Nashville Hot, Pizza Ranch, Sweet Kale, and
Taco Ranch varieties, and any other Taylor Farms products.
The Plaintiffs allege in the complaint that the Taylor Farms
products has a protein claim on the front label of the product but
failed to include the percent of daily value for protein in the
Nutrition Facts Panel at any time during the last four years. The
Plaintiff and members of the Class have been economically damaged
by their purchase of the Products because the advertising for the
Products was and is untrue and misleading under state law and the
products are misbranded.
As a direct and proximate result of such actions, the Plaintiffs
and the other members have suffered, and continue to suffer, injury
in fact and have lost money and property as a result of such false,
deceptive and misleading advertising, says the suit.
Taylor Farms Retail, Inc. distributes and supplies produce to the
foodservice industry. The Company offers salads, cut fruits, and
vegetables. [BN]
The Plaintiffs are represented by:
Seth A. Safier, Esq.
Marie A. McCrary, Esq.
Hayley A. Reynolds, Esq.
GUTRIDE SAFIER LLP
100 Pine Street, Suite 1250
San Francisco, CA 94111
Telephone: (415) 639-9090
Facsimile: (415) 449-6469
Email: seth@gutridesafier.com
marie@gutridesafier.com
hayley@gutridesafier.com
TEA DATING: Fails to Prevent Data Breach, Doe Suit Says
-------------------------------------------------------
JANE DOE, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated, Plaintiff v. TEA DATING ADVICE, INC., Defendant, Case No.
1:25-cv-06285 (S.D.N.Y., July 30, 2025) is an action against the
Defendant as a result of its failure to safeguard and protect
anonymous information of the Plaintiff and the Class.
According to the Plaintiff in the complaint, the Defendant should
have taken reasonable measures to keep the information private. The
Defendant could have encrypted the information, stored it in
internal databases, and have aggregated it. But the Defendant
failed to take any measures at all, and in turn put the Plaintiff
and the Class Members in danger.
Tea Dating Advice, Inc. is the company behind the Tea app, a dating
app designed to help women navigate the dating world by providing a
platform for sharing information and advice about men they are
interested in or have dated. The app allows women to anonymously
post about their experiences, including potential "red flags" or
"green flags," to help other women make informed decisions. [BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Alec M. Lelie, Esq.
Spencer N. Migotsky, Esq.
Caroline C. Donovan, Esq.
BURSOR & FISHER, P.A.
1330 Avenue of the Americas, 32nd Floor
New York, NY 10019
Telephone: (646) 837-7150
Facsimile: (212) 989-9163
Email: aleslie@bursor.com
smigotsky@bursor.com
cdonovan@bursor.com
TESLA INC: Transmit User Data to Third-Party Servers, Suit Says
---------------------------------------------------------------
PETER DAWIDZIK, on behalf of himself and all similarly situated
persons v. TESLA, INC., a Texas corporation, Case No. 5:25-cv-01982
(C.D. Cal., July 31, 2025) is a class action lawsuit brought by
Plaintiff on behalf of himself and on behalf of all California
residents who have accessed the Website, www.tesla.com.
According to the complaint, a pixel tracker, also known as a web
beacon, is a tracking mechanism embedded in a website that monitors
user interactions. It typically appears as a small, transparent 1x1
image or a lightweight JavaScript snippet that activates when a
webpage is loaded or a user performs a tracked action.
When triggered, the pixel transmits data from the user's browser to
a third-party server. This data typically includes page views,
session duration, referrer URLs, IP address, browser and device
details, and other interaction metadata, says the suit.
When users visit the Website, the Defendant causes tracking
technologies to be installed, executed, embedded, or injected in
visitors' browsers. These include, but are not limited to, the
following:
-- Google Ads / DoubleClick Tracker
-- Twitter Tracker
-- Optimizely Tracker
The third parties who operate the trackers use pieces of User
Information collected via the Website as described herein for their
own independent purposes tied to broader advertising ecosystems,
profiling, and data monetization strategies that go beyond
Defendant's direct needs for their own financial gain. The
Defendant enables these trackers, which transmit user data to
third-party servers to identify users and support advertising,
profiling, and data monetization activities. Through the Trackers,
the Third Parties collect detailed user information including IP
addresses, browser and device type, screen resolution, operating
system, pages visited, session duration, scroll depth, mouse
movements, click behavior referring URLs, unique identifiers (such
as cookies and ad IDs), and geolocation based on IP, the suit
further asserts.
Tesla is an American automotive and clean energy company.
Headquartered in Austin, Texas, it designs, manufactures, and sells
electric vehicles, stationary battery energy storage devices, solar
panels, and related products and services.[BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Reuben D. Nathan, Esq.
NATHAN & ASSOCIATES, APC
2901 W. Coast Hwy., Suite 200
Newport Beach, CA 92663
Telephone: (949) 270-2798
E-mail: rnathan@nathanlawpractice.com
- and -
Ross Cornell, Esq.
LAW OFFICES OF ROSS CORNELL, APC
40729 Village Dr., Suite 8 - 1989
Big Bear Lake, CA 92315
Telephone: (562) 612-1708
E-mail: rc@rosscornelllaw.com
TFORCE FREIGHT: Fails to Pay Proper Wages, Adams Suit Alleges
-------------------------------------------------------------
ANTHONY ADAMS, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated, Plaintiff v. TFORCE FREIGHT, INC.; TFI INTERNATIONAL
INC.; and UNITED PARCEL SERVICE, INC., Defendants, Case:
1:25-cv-09147 (N.D. Ill., Aug. 1, 2025) alleges violation of the
Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act.
According to the complaint, the Plaintiff took short-term military
leave from TForce Freight since 2005 and did not receive
compensation and paid leave from TForce Freight during such
short-term military leave.
TForce Freight Inc., a subsidiary of TFI International, is a
truckload freight carrier based in Richmond, Virginia. [BN]
The Plaintiff is represented by:
Derek Y. Brandt, Esq.
Bryan P. Thompson, Esq.
CLARKSON LAW FIRM, P.C.
875 North Michigan Avenue, 31st Floor
Chicago, IL 60611
Telephone: (312) 300-6820
Email: dbrandt@clarksonlawfirm.com
bthompson@clarksonlawfirm.com
- and -
Glenn A. Danas, Esq.
Maksim Gorbunov, Esq.
Michael A. Boelter, Esq.
CLARKSON LAW FIRM, P.C.
22525 Pacific Coast Highway
Malibu, CA 90265
Telephone: (213) 788-4050
Email: gdanas@clarksonlawfirm.com
mgorbunov@clarksonlawfirm.com
mboelter@clarksonlawfirm.com
- and -
Jamie K. Serb, Esq.
Zachary M. Crosner, Esq.
CROSNER LEGAL, PC
9440 Santa Monica Blvd. Suite 301
Beverly Hills, CA 90210
Telephone: (866) 276-7637
Email: jamie@crosnerlegal.com
zach@crosnerlegal.com
TILE INC: Wins Bid to Dismiss Ireland-Gordys' Claims
----------------------------------------------------
Judge Rita F. Lin of the United States District Court for the
Northern District of California ruled on the motions to dismiss
filed by Tile, Inc. and Amazon.com, Inc. in the case captioned as
SHANNON IRELAND-GORDY, et al., Plaintiffs, v. TILE, INC., et al.,
Defendants, Case No. 23-cv-04119-RFL (N.D. Cal.).
Plaintiffs are four stalking victims whose stalkers allegedly
tracked them using hidden location devices designed and sold by
Defendants Tile, Inc. and Life360 Inc., in partnership with
Defendant Amazon.com, Inc. They bring this putative class action
alleging that Tile's trackers facilitated stalking. They contend
that Tile was repeatedly warned that its trackers were being used
by stalkers, but refused to adopt commonsense safety precautions
that would allow stalking victims to detect, search for, or disable
the trackers. Instead, Tile allegedly marketed its trackers in a
way that subtly promoted their use for stalking and introduced
features making a stalker's tracker even more difficult to disable.
The Court previously granted in part Tile's motion to compel
arbitration and stay the case as to Plaintiffs Broad and Doe's
claims against Tile. However, the case proceeded as to Broad and
Doe's claims against Amazon, and Plaintiffs the Ireland-Gordys'
claims against all Defendants. Defendants now move to dismiss.
The Ireland-Gordys allege that they became aware that their stalker
was using a Tile tracker to track their location on March 10, 2017.
They also allege public information indicating that Tile trackers
could be used for stalking existed as early as 2013. Because the
Ireland-Gordys' claims against Tile are premised on these facts,
their claims were ripe by March 10, 2017. Furthermore, it is
undisputed that the statute of limitations applicable to the
Ireland-Gordys' claims range from one year to four years.
Therefore, absent tolling or some other basis to extend or
disregard the limitations period, the statute of limitations on the
Ireland-Gordys' claims had passed by the time they filed suit on
August 14, 2023.
The Ireland-Gordys argue that the statute of limitations should be
extended or disregarded for several reasons:
(i) because the alleged harm constitutes a continuing violation;
(ii) because they could not have discovered the basis for their
claims in 2017;
(iii) because equitable estoppel and/or tolling doctrines apply
due to Tile's misconduct and its notice of their claims.
None of these arguments provide a basis to avoid the conclusion
that their claims are time-barred, the Court concludes.
The Court finds because the Ireland-Gordys' claims are time-barred,
Tile and Amazon's motions to dismiss their claims are granted. That
leaves Broad and Doe as the only remaining Plaintiffs. A portion of
their claims against Tile had been stayed pending arbitration, and
the remainder were automatically stayed upon Tile's appeal from
the denial of the motion to compel arbitration as to the remaining
claims. According to the Court, that stay is now extended to their
claims against Amazon as well, since those claims will overlap
significantly with the Tile claims. Amazon's motion to dismiss
Broad and Doe's claims is therefore denied without prejudice to
renewal when the stay is lifted, the Court holds.
A copy of the Court's Order dated August 6, 2025, is available at
https://urlcurt.com/u?l=CPGmMk from PacerMonitor.com.
WESTERN STONE: Removes Bauer Suit to C.D. Calif.
------------------------------------------------
The Defendant in the case of ASIA L. BAUER, individually and on
behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiff v. WESTERN STONE
& METAL CORP.; SHANE CO.; and DOES 1 through 50, inclusive,
Defendants, filed a notice to remove the lawsuit from the Superior
Court of the State of California, County of San Mateo (Case No.
25-CIV-04699) to the U.S. District Court for the Central District
of California on July 31, 2025.
The clerk of court for the Central District of California assigned
Case No. 3:25-cv-06466 to the proceeding. The case is assigned to
Judge Alex G. Tse.
Western Stone & Metal Corp. is a private corporation that operates
as the parent company for Shane Co., a large, privately owned
jewelry retailer in the United States that specializes in selling
diamonds, rubies, and sapphires.
The Defendant is represented by:
Christopher Braham, Esq.
McDERMOTT WILL & EMERY LLP
2049 Century Park East, Suite 3200
Los Angeles, CA 90067-3206
Telephone: (310) 277-4110
Email: cbraham@mwe.com
WHIRLPOOL CORP: Ruling in Defective Product Suit Affirmed in Part
-----------------------------------------------------------------
In the appeal styled JODI TAPPLY, JEANNETTE BUSCHMAN, MICHAEL
PARTIPILO, BARBARA LESTER, and VICKI MEYERHOLZ, on behalf of
themselves and all others similarly situated,
Plaintiffs-Appellants, v. WHIRLPOOL CORPORATION,
Defendant-Appellee, No. 23-1666 (6th Cir.), Judges R. Guy Cole,
Jr., Karen Nelson Moore and Joan L. Larsen of the United States
Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit affirmed in part and
reversed in part the order of the United States District Court for
the Western District of Michigan granting the motion of Whirlpool
Corporation to dismiss plaintiffs' amended complaint.
Plaintiffs Jodi Tapply, Jeannette Buschman, Michael Partipilo,
Barbara Lester, and Vicki Meyerholz span five states -- Michigan,
Illinois, Oklahoma, New Hampshire, and Nevada -- and allege common
law fraud and consumer protection claims under each state's laws.
They purchased ovens with stovetop ranges, all of which were
manufactured by defendant Whirlpool Corporation. The products are
single-device ovens with stovetop burners, each containing
front-mounted control knobs that actuate the burners atop the stove
(the Range), which plaintiffs claim actuate unintentionally (the
Defect). These front-mounted knobs -- including (A) the Range's
alleged Defect and (B) what Whirlpool knew about the Defect prior
to sale -- are the focus of plaintiffs' amended complaint.
Plaintiffs purchased their respective Ranges between November 2018
and August 2021. Each plaintiff experienced their Range actuating
unintentionally, noticing the Range was on only once they smelled
gas in their home.
Plaintiffs allege that consumers, including themselves, expect
their Ranges to be actuated by intentional and deliberate action
and not by this inadvertent contact with the burner knobs.
Additionally, the Range does not have any guards over the knobs to
reduce the risk of unintentional actuation, nor does the oven door
handle act as an effective barrier between a user and the knobs.
Plaintiffs allege that the Defect is hazardous and renders the
Range unsafe for use, though plaintiffs continue to use theirs.
Plaintiffs' amended complaint alleges that, while plaintiffs did
not know about the Defect at the point of sale, Whirlpool has known
that the Range is inherently defective and unfit for its intended
use due to unintentional actuation. These allegations of knowledge
arise from incident reports submitted to the United States Consumer
Product Safety Commission and consumer reviews on Whirlpool's
website.
Plaintiffs brought a class action complaint on behalf of a
purported nationwide class of persons who purchased a Range with
the Defect, as well as sub-classes for residents of Michigan,
Illinois, Nevada, Oklahoma, and New Hampshire. Their amended
complaint brings ten counts alleging violations of federal warranty
law, fraud by omission, breach of express warranty, breach of the
implied warranty of merchantability, unjust enrichment, and
violation of state consumer protection statutes.
Whirlpool argued that the amended complaint should be dismissed for
two reasons. It argued that plaintiffs lacked Article III standing
to bring their claims. It contended that plaintiffs' amended
complaint failed to state a plausible claim for relief. The
district court rejected Whirlpool's first argument and found that
plaintiffs alleged a sufficiently concrete injury to satisfy
Article III's standing requirements. Nevertheless, the district
court dismissed each of plaintiffs' claims for failure to state a
claim.
Plaintiffs timely appealed the district court's dismissal of their
state common law fraud and statutory consumer protection claims.
Whirlpool argues that the court should reverse the district court's
finding of Article III standing and dismiss plaintiffs' case on
jurisdictional grounds, or, alternatively, affirm the district
court's dismissal of plaintiffs' claims on the merits.
Article III Standing
Although Whirlpool does not contest that plaintiffs' claims are
traceable and redressable, it argues the district court erred by
finding that plaintiffs suffered a concrete injury-in-fact.
According to the Circuit Judges, "Here, each of the named
plaintiffs alleges that they suffered a concrete economic injury
because they were deprived of the benefit of their bargain -- a
Range that turns on through only intentional and deliberate action.
Each plaintiff alleges that their Range turned on unexpectedly,
causing gas fumes to fill their homes. And each plaintiff alleges
that, had Whirlpool disclosed the Defect, they would have paid far
less for their Range or foregone the purchase altogether. Thus,
the amended complaint alleges that plaintiffs reasonably expected
their Range to turn on through only deliberate action, and that
their Range deviates from this expected benefit. Therefore,
plaintiffs suffered concrete injuries that satisfy the requirements
of Article III."
Plaintiffs also plausibly alleged knowledge of the Defect and its
related safety risks. According to the Sixth Circuit, the district
court erred in ruling to the contrary.
The district court found that, even if plaintiffs had plausibly
alleged pre-sale knowledge, plaintiffs' claims should be dismissed
for failing to plausibly allege that Whirlpool had a duty to
disclose the Defect.
Consumers are not, as Whirlpool argues, required to inquire about a
defect to trigger a manufacturer's duty to disclose.
Whirlpool contends that, even if a duty to disclose arises out of
superior knowledge, they lack such superior knowledge. Because
consumer complaints about the Defect were publicly available
online, Whirlpool argues that plaintiffs had access to the same
information as Whirlpool.
The plaintiffs adequately pleaded a duty to disclose the Defect
under Michigan law. The Sixth Circuit reverses the district court's
decision to the contrary.
In this case, plaintiffs do not plausibly allege that Whirlpool had
a duty to disclose under Illinois law. Plaintiffs concede they
lacked a confidential or fiduciary relationship with Whirlpool but
argue that Whirlpool concealed material facts. Their allegations do
not, however, specify how Whirlpool concealed those facts, seeming
instead to rely on a few courts' decisions finding that a safety
risk imposes a duty to disclose under Illinois common law. The
Sixth Circuit affirms the district court's determination that
plaintiffs did not sufficiently plead a duty to disclose the Defect
under Illinois law.
Because the amended complaint plausibly alleges that Whirlpool had
superior knowledge over the ordinary consumer, plaintiffs plausibly
alleged a duty to disclose under Oklahoma law. The Sixth Circuit
reverses the district court's decision finding otherwise.
Because plaintiffs plausibly pleaded Whirlpool's knowledge,
however, they plausibly pleaded Whirlpool's duty to disclose under
New Hampshire law. Therefore, the Sixth Circuit reverses the
district court's decision dismissing plaintiffs' claim under New
Hampshire law.
Fraud Claim
Whirlpool did not move to dismiss plaintiffs' Nevada fraud claim
for lack of a duty to disclose. Accordingly, plaintiffs' Nevada
claim will be reinstated, the Sixth Circuit holds.
Consumer Protection Claims
Plaintiffs allege Whirlpool violated the Michigan Consumer
Protection Act, Mich. Comp. Laws Sec. 445.901, et seq.
Plaintiffs argue that they need not prove that Whirlpool knowingly
made false statements or had a duty to disclose the Defect.
Whirlpool counters that, even if the Michigan Act does not require
its knowledge of the defect, plaintiffs' claim fails because where
the means of knowledge regarding the truthfulness of the
representation are available to the plaintiff, a plaintiff cannot
maintain a claim.
According to the Sixth Circuit, Whirlpool's argument lacks merit.
Plaintiffs could not discover the Defect prior to purchasing their
Ranges through an online or visual inspection -- the Defect is
purely physical, and plaintiffs plausibly alleged Whirlpool had
superior knowledge. Accordingly, plaintiffs plead plausible claims
under the Michigan Act, the Sixth Circuit concludes.
Plaintiffs allege Whirlpool violated the Illinois Consumer Fraud
and Deceptive Business Practices Act, 815 Ill. Comp. Stat. Sec.
505/1, et seq.
While plaintiffs' claim under Illinois common law fails for failure
to plausibly allege a duty to disclose, no such duty is required
under the Illinois Act. They, therefore, plausibly allege a claim
under the Illinois Act, the Sixth Circuit finds.
Plaintiffs allege Whirlpool violated the New Hampshire Consumer
Protection Act, N.H. Rev. Stat. Ann. Sec. 358-A:1, et seq.
According to the Sixth Circuit, because plaintiffs plausibly
alleged pre-sale knowledge, they plausibly allege claims under the
New Hampshire Act.
Plaintiffs allege Whirlpool violated the Nevada Deceptive Trade
Practices Act, Nev. Rev. Stat. Sec. 598.0999, et seq. Because
plaintiffs plausibly alleged pre-sale knowledge, they plausibly
allege claims under the Act, the Sixth Circuit holds.
A copy of the Court's Opinion dated August 6, 2025, is available at
https://urlcurt.com/u?l=OuDNhb
*********
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