/raid1/www/Hosts/bankrupt/CAR_Public/200715.mbx               C L A S S   A C T I O N   R E P O R T E R

              Wednesday, July 15, 2020, Vol. 22, No. 141

                            Headlines

4 CAMINOS: Rodriguez Sues Over Unfair Minimum and Overtime Wages
ABBVIE INC: Faces JM Smith Antitrust Suit Over Bystolic Drug
ABIOMED INC: Labaton Sucharow to Lead Investor Class Action
AIRCASTLE LTD: 7 Merger-Related Suits Voluntarily Dismissed
ALAN KUNSMAN: Simard Seeks Proper Overtime Pay for Laborers

ALLIANCE COLLECTION: Slomanski Files Placeholder Class Cert. Bid
ALLTRAN FINANCIAL: Asten Sues Over Unlawful Collection of Debt
ALPINE TOWING: Fails to Properly Pay Overtime, Abreu Claims
AMERICAN UNIVERSITY: Qureshi Files Bid for Class Certification
ANHEUSER-BUSCH COS: 8th Cir. Appeal Filed in Knowlton ERISA Suit

AROMATIQUE INTERNATIONAL: Blind Can't Use Website, Guglielmo Says
AUSTRALIA: Industry Against Appeal of Live Export Ban Class Action
B. GREEN & MORE: Fails to Pay Minimum Wage, Baltazar Claims
BJC HEALTH: Faces Vahle Suit in Eastern District of Missouri
BLUE WORLD: Fiutem Sues Over Unsolicited Phone Calls

BMW FINANCIAL: Rawlings Seeks to Certify FLSA Collective Action
CAMPBELL DEVELOPMENT: Fletcher Seeks to Certify FLSA Collective
CANADIAN HOCKEY: Ex-Major Junior Players File Abuse Class Action
CARMAX INC: Gomez & McElhannon Class Suits Dismissed
CBS TV: Harapeti Seeks to Conditionally Certify Collective Action

CBS: Harapeti Seeks to Certify Freelance TV Journalists Class
CENTENE CO: Conditional Certification of Collective Action Denied
CENTRELINK: Aus. Gov't. Urged to Pause Class Members' Robodebts
CHOBANI LLC: Gaskell Sues Over Coffee Creamer's Deceptive Labels
CINCINNATI INSURANCE: Denies Insurance Claims, T & E Chicago Says

CONSOL ENERGY: Renewed Motion for Class Certification Denied
COSITAS RICAS: Perez Sues Over Unpaid Minimum and Overtime Pay
COSMETICA INC: Davis Sues to Recover Unpaid Wages Under FLSA
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD: Dixon Seeks to Certify Class of Appraisers
CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD: Seltz Seeks to Certify FLSA, DCMWA Classes

CVS HEALTH: Labourers' Pension Appeals Ruling to N.Y. Sup. Ct.
DIVERSITY AT WORK: Sutton Seeks Okay of Notice to Delivery Drivers
DXC TECHNOLOGY: KBC Appeals Ruling in Securities Suit to 4th Cir.
EASTERN DISTRIBUTORS: Alcantara Seeks Unpaid Wages, OT for Staff
EDEN CREAMERY: Kamal Suit Seeks to Certify Classes & Subclass

ELLIS HOSPITAL: Faces Davella Suit Over Unpaid Meal Breaks
ELMIRON: Bronstein Alerts Consumers of Lawsuit
EN ENG'G: McConnell Seeks to Certify Straight Time Workers Class
ENPHASE ENERGY: Block & Leviton Reminds of Aug. 17 Deadline
ERIC RYAN CORP: 2nd Cir. Appeal Filed in Gorss Motels TCPA Suit

EXTRA BUTTER: Court Dismisses Calcano ADA Suit
FALLS OF EDGEBROOK: Ponce Seeks Proper Pay for Leasing Agents
FANSIDED INC: Misclassifies Site Experts, Carusillo Suit Alleges
FELLOS NYC CONSTRUCTION: Uzhca Sues Over Unpaid Overtime Wages
FELTEX CARPETS: Dying Man Backs Class Action Lawsuit

FLIGHT SERVICES: Certification of Managers Class Sought
FLOWCO PRODUCTION: Keating Seeks to Certify Field Technician Class
FLUFF N FOLD: Faces Sosa Wage-and-Hour Suit in E.D.N.Y.
FORESCOUT TECHNOLOGIES: Smith Suit over Ferrari Merger Underway
FREEDOM FINANCIAL: Renewed Bid for Class Certification Sought

GENOMIC HEALTH: Flannery Sues Alleging Breach of Fiduciary Duties
GEO GROUP: Concealed COVID-19 Failures to Investors, Hartel Claims
GLAD PRODUCTS: Website Inaccessible to Blind Buyers, Sosa Alleges
GLOBAL TRAVEL: Wrobel Suit Seeks to Certify Class
HARVEY WEINSTEIN: Indian American PA to Get $500K in Settlement

HARVEY WEINSTEIN: To Pay $19MM Settlement to Dozens of Women
HEALTHCARE VENTURES: Shiflet Sues to Recover Unpaid Overtime Wage
HERTZ CORP: Denicolo Suit Seeks to Certify Classes & Subclasses
HOLLAND ACQUISITIONS: Tice Seeks Unpaid Overtime Wages Under FLSA
HORIZONS ETFS: Court of Appeal Overturns Decision

HUGHES, AR: Court Declines to Conditionally Certify Collective
IDEANOMICS INC: Still Faces Miranda Class Action in New York
INMAR INC: Mr. Dee's Seeks to Certify Two Classes
INSYS THERAPEUTICS: Founder Agrees to Settlement in Fraud Suit
INTERSECT ENT: Yaron Class Action in California Underway

ISLANDWIDE SEAMLESS: Calderon Sues Over Unpaid Wages for Laborers
JACK'S EGGS: Reynoso Sues Over Unpaid Minimum and Overtime Wages
JACKSON HEWITT: Mardis, et al. Seek to Certify Class Action
JENNIFER SHAFFER: Court Denies Class Certification in Brown Suit
JOHNSON & JOHNSON: $2MM Attorney’s Fees on Settlement Deal

JOHNSON & JOHNSON: Hall Files Motion for Class Certification
JOSE PEPPER'S: Underpays Servers, Florece Claims
KANSAS STATE UNIV: Plank et al. Seek Tuition Fee Refund
KINGOLD JEWELRY: Chitturi Sues over 24% Drop in Share Price
KINGOLD JEWELRY: Schall Announces Filing of Class Action Lawsuit

KINGOLD JEWELRY: Tysor Sues Over Decline in Value of Securities
KROGER CO: Misclassifies Assistant Managers, Powell Claims
KROGER CO: Mullins Seeks to Certify Assistant Store Managers Class
L & S TOV: Fails to Pay Required Wages & OT, Delgado Alleges
LLR INC: Kilpatrick Townsend Atty. Discusses Ruling in Van Suit

LOCAL CANTINA: Smith Seeks Approval of Notice to FLSA Subclasses
LOGICBIO THERAPEUTICS: Afinowicz Class Suit in New Jersey Underway
LOS ANGELES, CA: Brewster Seeks to Certify Classes & Subclasses
LOUIS MILUSNIC: Court Takes Torres Case Under Submission
LOUISIANA: Court Denies Class Certification Bid as Premature

LVNV FUNDING: Final Approval of Class Action Settlement Sought
M & R SECURITY: Ruiz Sues to Recover Overtime Wages Under FLSA
M STREET: Conditional Certification of Collective Action Sought
MARYLAND: Kavanaugh Appeals Decision in Coreas Suit to 4th Cir.
MAUVIEL USA: Williams Sues in S.D. New York Over Violation of ADA

MCMC LLC: Amended Bid to Certify Class Denied w/o Prejudice
MDL 2244: Boyer v. Depuy Orthopaedics Transferred to N.D. Texas
MDL 2672: Bid for Mistrial in VW Clean Diesel Suit Denied
MDL 2672: Cal. District Court Enjoins Rambuski State Court Action
MDL 2672: Court Remands T. Becker Suit to State Court

MDL 2738: 4 Talcum Suits vs. Johnson & Johnson Moved to New Jersey
MDL 2804: 14 National Prescription Opiate Suits Moved to N.D. Ohio
MDL 2941: 13 Nine West LBO Securities Litigation Moved to S.D.N.Y.
MEDCARE STAFFING: Court Denies Placeholder Bid for Class Cert.
MEDSTAR HEALTH: Mismanaged Retirement Plan, Reed Claims

MENLO THERAPEUTICS: Documentation of Savelstrov Pact Underway
MESSERLI & KRAMER: Olszewski Files Placeholder Class Cert. Bid
MIELE INCORPORATED: Faces Williams ADA Suit in S.D. New York
MORTGAGE LENDERS: Pending Bid for Class Certification Mooted
MOUNTAINSMITH LLC: Faces Williams ADA Class Suit in S.D. New York

NATIONAL FREIGHT: Court Grants Class Certification in Portillo Suit
NAUTILUS INC: Misrepresents Treadmills' HP Ratings, Walker Claims
NAVIENT SOLUTIONS: Panzarella Appeals E.D. Pa. Ruling to 3rd Cir.
NEVADA ADULT: 9th Cir. Affirms Porter Suit Dismissal
NEW YORK: Gym Owners Filing Class Action Lawsuit

NEXTEP FUNDING: Court Dismisses CILA, Interest Act Suit
NEXTIER OILFIELD: Davis et al. Ask Court to Approve Class Notice
NEXTIER OILFIELD: Davis Seeks to Certify Hourly Paid Workers Class
NEXTIER OILFIELD: Kenworthy et al. Ask Court to Okay Class Notice
NMSO INC: Faces Mahmudur Employment Suit in California Super. Ct.

NORCAL HOLISTICS: Bode Sues Over Unsolicited Text Messages
NORTHBAY HEALTHCARE: Santiago Seeks Proper Wage Pay for Therapists
NUCO2 LLC: Townhouse Files Renewed Bid to Certify Three Classes
NYC TRUCKING: Faces Velasquez Suit Over Unpaid Overtime Wages
ONTARIO: Koskie Minsky Files Care Home Negligence Class Action

OXY USA: Must Face Gas Well Royalty Owners' Class Action
PA URBAN AFFAIRS: Certification of FLSA Collective Sought
PHH CORP: CWELT-2008 Series Appeals S.D. Fla. Ruling to 11th Cir.
PLAID: Faces Class Action Over Data Privacy Violation
PLAYAGS: Frank R. Cruz Law Files Securities Class Action

PNC BANK: Court Modifies Class Certification Scope
PRO-SEAL USA: Fails to Pay Minimum Wage, Barazal Claims
PROCESSED EGG: 3rd Cir. Affirms Antitrust Suit Dismissal
RCI HOSPITALITY: Seeks Dismissal of Securities Class Suit
REALPAGE INC: Kelly Suit Seeks Class Certification

RELIABLE KNITTING: Gonzalez Seeks Website Access for Blind Buyers
RESOURCE MANAGEMENT: Heath Seeks Unpaid Wages & OT for Drivers
RICK SNYDER: Carthan Suit Seek to Certify Class & 3 Subclasses
RPA ENERGY: Faces Shelton TCPA Suit Over Illegal Telemarketing
RUSSELL PLASTICS: Fails to Properly Pay Wages, Rodriguez Alleges

SAG-AFTRA: Risto Seeks to Certify Class of Non-Featured Artists
SAGGIO RESTAURANT: Tacuri Seeks Damages for FLSA, NYLL Violations
SALLIE MAE BANK: Gilder Sues Over Discriminatory Background Check
SANCHEZ OIL: Hutchins' Conditional Certification Bid Okayed in Part
SCHEER, GREEN: Young Sues Over Misleading, Unfair Debt Collection

SCWORX CORP: Continues to Defend COVID-19 Rapid Test Kits Suits
SCWORX CORP: Faces Leonard Securities Suit Over Share Price Drop
SIGNET JEWELERS: Settlement Fairness Hearing Set for July 21
SIGNET JEWELERS: Suit Against SJI Ongoing in S.D.N.Y.
SIMS GROUP: Conditional Certification of FLSA Collective Sought

SIX SLICE: Bailey Seeks to Notify Class of Delivery Drivers
STAMPS.COM INC: Karinski Seeks to Certify Class Action
STATE COLLECTION: Placeholder Class Cert. Sought in Watson Suit
STEINHOFF INT'L: Likely Near to Settling $11 Bil. in Legal Claims
STITCH FIX: Website Unaccessible to Blind Users, Tenzer-Fuchs Says

SUBARU: Starlink Lawsuit Settlement Granted Final Approval
SUNCREST BUILDERS: Nevada High Court Affirms Rotes Case Dismissal
TAKATA CORP: CarMax Gets $40.3MM in Airbag Settlement
TAKEDA PHARMACEUTICAL: Appeals S.D.N.Y. Order in Antitrust Suit
TERRAFORM POWER: Still Faces Dearborn Police & Rosson Class Suit

TILRAY INC: Still Defends Consolidated Braun Suit in Delaware
TILRAY INC: Still Defends Securities Class Suits in New York
TIM HORTONS: Sued for Tracking Mobile App Users
TOTAL GAS: Long Beach Appeals Decisions in Antitrust Class Suit
TRANSCANADA USA: Court Certifies Inspectors' Class

TRANSWORLD SYSTEMS: Faces Jones FDCPA Suit in C.D. California
TRUSTMARK NATIONAL: Dismissal of Wrongful Foreclosure Suit Upheld
TURNING POINT: Reynolds Suit Seeks Class Certification
TWIN CITY: Denies Coverage for COVID-19 Losses, Zagafen Suit Says
UNILEVER US: Court Denies Pardini Motion for Class Certification

UNITED STATES: Fed. Cl. Endorses OK of $137MM Deal on Quapaw Claims
USC: Choi Seeks Refund of Tuition & Fees Due to COVID-19 Closure
VALENTINE & KEBARTAS: Class Cert. Proceedings Stayed in "Ureda"
VALENTINE & KEBARTAS: Ureda Files Placeholder Class Cert. Bid
VERRICA PHARMACEUTICALS: Pomerantz Investigating Investor Claims

WAL-MART: Court Narrows Employment Discrimination Claims
WALMART INC: Ceballos-Birney Alleges Mislabeling of Infant Meds
WARDEN REHERMAN: Hague Seeks to Certify Class of Inmates
WELLPET LLC: Zeiger Suit Seeks to Certify Three Classes
WELLS FARGO: Fails to Give Apt Repossession Notices, Sorace Says

WEST VIRGINIA: Court Certifies County Ballot Commissioners Class
WESTGATE RESORTS: Hambacker Balks at Marketing of Timeshares
WHISKEY ROW: Conditional Certification of FLSA Collective Sought
WHITEHOUSE ESTATES: Eastgate Appeals Judgment in Casey Class Suit
WILLIE BREEDT: Faces Hawkes Investigation Amid Class Action

WORLD WIDE CONSULTING: Initial Settlement Approval Sought
YOUTUBE INC: Hit With Class Action for Not Protecting Copyrights
[*] Australia Has High Exposure to Securities Class Action Risk
[*] Clyde & Co Tackles AU COVID-19 Securities Class Action Trends
[*] How Canada's Banks Are Failing Homeowners


                            *********

4 CAMINOS: Rodriguez Sues Over Unfair Minimum and Overtime Wages
----------------------------------------------------------------
EDUARDO RODRIGUEZ, individually and on behalf of others similarly
situated, Plaintiff, -against- 4 CAMINOS MEXICAN RESTAURANT, CORP.
(D/B/A 4 CAMINOS), ADELA GARCIA, PEDRO CHAUCA, FRANCISCO COYOTL,
KARIN CHAUCA, NANDO DOE, JONNY R. CAJAHUARINGA, and CATHERINE
CAJAHUARINGA, Defendants, Case No. 1:20-cv-02975 (E.D.N.Y., July 6,
2020) alleges that Defendants failed to provide appropriate minimum
wage, overtime, and spread of hours compensation for the hours
worked in violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act and the New
York Labor Law.

Plaintiff Rodriguez was employed as a delivery worker, dishwasher,
cook, waiter, stock and inventory worker, and packaging worker at
Defendants' restaurant in New York.

The complaint asserts that Defendants employed the policy and
practice of disguising Plaintiff's actual duties in payroll records
by designating him as a delivery worker and waiter instead of as a
non-tipped employee. This allowed Defendants to avoid paying
Plaintiff Rodriguez at the minimum wage rate and enabled them to
pay him at the tip-credit rate. Defendants also maintained a policy
and practice of unlawfully appropriating Plaintiff's and other
tipped employees' tips and made unlawful deductions from
Plaintiff's and other tipped employees' wages.

Further, Defendants maintained a policy and practice of requiring
Plaintiff and other employees to work in excess of 40 hours per
week without providing the minimum wage and overtime compensation
required by federal and state law and regulations.

4 Caminos Mexican Restaurant, Corp. is a New York-based Mexican
restaurant.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Michael Faillace, Esq.
          MICHAEL FAILLACE & ASSOCIATES, P.C.  
          60 East 42nd Street, Suite 4510
          New York, New York 10165
          Telephone: (212) 317-1200
          Facsimile: (212) 317-1620

ABBVIE INC: Faces JM Smith Antitrust Suit Over Bystolic Drug
------------------------------------------------------------
J M SMITH CORPORATION d/b/a SMITH DRUG COMPANY, on behalf of itself
and all others similarly situated, Plaintiff, v. ABBVIE INC.,
ALLERGAN, INC., ALLERGAN SALES, LLC, ALLERGAN USA, INC., FOREST
LABORATORIES, INC., FOREST LABORATORIES HOLDINGS, LTD., FOREST
LABORATORIES IRELAND, LTD., and FOREST LABORATORIES, LLC,
Defendants, Case No. 3:20-cv-04581 (N.D. Cal., July 9, 2020) is a
civil antitrust action seeking treble damages arising out of the
Defendants' violations of the antitrust laws with the unlawful
exclusion of generic substitutes for the branded drug Bystolic,
otherwise known as nebivolol hydrochloride or nebivolol HCl, a
"beta blocker" used to treat high blood pressure.

Forest and its successors manufacture the brand version of
Bystolic, which is one of their key drugs, delivering nearly $1
billion in United States annual sales. Although would-be generic
manufacturers began applying with the United States Food and Drug
Administration to market generic nebivolol HCl on December 17,
2011, no generic competitor has or will enter until September 17,
2021.

According to the complaint, Forest engineered a series of unlawful
reversepayment deals with each of its would-be generic competitors,
specifically, Hetero, Torrent, Alkem, Indchemie, Glenmark, Amerigen
and Watson. From October 2012 through November 2013, Forest entered
into these serial deals pursuant to which each generic (1) agreed
not to compete with Forest or enter the market prior to September
17, 2021, unless another generic competitor entered the market
earlier; and in exchange (2) received "side-deals," and cash
payments, the precise amounts of which have not been publicly
disclosed except that, on information and belief, they each exceed
$15,000,000 in value.

As corporate successors to one or more of the Defendants, Allergan
and then AbbVie have continued this illegal collusion and
unreasonable restraint of trade in the market for nebivolol HCl,
all at the expense of purchasers. Every month of delayed generic
competition has allowed Forest and its successors to unlawfully
maintain many millions of dollars in monopoly profits from Bystolic
without generic competition and allowed the Generic Competitors to
share in those profits by pocketing large and unjustified payments
from Forest and its successors for agreeing to delay bringing
generic nebivolol HCl to market.

Forest also disclosed that its settlement agreements with the
Generic Competitors "provide[d] a license to each of the Settling
Defendants that will permit them to launch their respective generic
versions of Bystolic as of the date that is the later of (a) three
calendar months prior to the expiration of the '040 patent,
including any extensions and/or pediatric exclusivities or (b) the
date that each Settling Defendant receives final FDA approval of
its ANDA, or earlier in certain circumstances.

Defendants' conduct was designed to, did, and continues to: (a)
delay the entry of less expensive, AB-rated generic versions of
Bystolic; (b) fix, raise, maintain or stabilize the price of
nebivolol HCl; and (c) allocate 100% of the United States market
for nebivolol HCl to themselves until three months before
expiration of the '040 Patent.

Defendants' monopoly power in the nebivolol HCl market was
maintained through willful exclusionary conduct, as distinguished
from growth or development as a consequence of a legally-obtained
valid patent, other legally-obtained market exclusivity, a superior
product, business acumen, or historical accident.

Defendants' scheme violated Sections 1 and 2 of the Sherman Act,
injuring Plaintiff and the Class of direct purchasers it seeks to
represent and causing them to pay overcharges.

Plaintiff J M Smith Corporation, d/b/a Smith Drug Company is a
corporation organized under the laws of the state of South
Carolina.

Abbvie Inc., Allergan, Inc., Allergan Sales, LLC, Allergan USA,
Inc., Forest Laboratories, Inc., Forest Laboratories Holdings,
Ltd., and Forest Laboratories, LLC are pharmaceutical companies in
the U.S.

Forest Laboratories Ireland, Ltd. is a Dublin, Ireland-based
pharmaceutical company.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Benjamin Heikali, Esq.
          FARUQI & FARUQI, LLP
          10866 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 1470
          Los Angeles, CA 90024
          Telephone: (424) 256-2884
          E-mail: bheikali@faruqilaw.com

               - and -

          Bruce E. Gerstein, Esq.
          Joseph Opper, Esq.
          Dan Litvin, Esq.
          GARWIN GERSTEIN & FISHER LLP
          88 Pine Street, 10th Floor
          New York, NY 10005
          Telephone: (212) 398-0055
          E-mail: bgerstein@garwingerstein.com
                  jopper@garwingerstein.com
                  dlitvin@garwingerstein.com

               - and -

          Stuart E. Des Roches, Esq.
          Andrew W. Kelly, Esq.
          ODOM & DES ROCHES, LLC
          650 Poydras Street, Suite 2020
          New Orleans, LA 70130
          Telephone: (504) 522-0077
          E-mail: stuart@odrlaw.com
                  akelly@odrlaw.com

               - and -

          Susan Segura, Esq.
          David C. Raphael, Jr., Esq.
          Erin R. Leger, Esq.
          SMITH SEGURA RAPHAEL & LEGER, LLP
          221 Ansley Blvd.
          Alexandria, LA 71303
          Telephone: (318) 445-4480
          E-mail: ssegura@ssrllp.com
                  draphael@ssrllp.com
                  eleger@ssrllp.com

               - and -

          Russ Chorush, Esq.
          HEIM PAYNE & CHORUSH, LLP
          1111 Bagby, Suite 2100
          Houston, TX 77002
          Telephone: (713) 221-2000
          E-mail: rchorush@hpcllp.com

               - and -

          David F. Sorensen, Esq.
          Caitlin G. Coslett, Esq.
          Daniel C. Simons, Esq.
          BERGER MONTAGUE PC
          1818 Market Street, Suite 3600
          Philadelphia, PA 19103
          Telephone: (215) 875-3000
          E-mail: dsorensen@bm.net
                  ccoslett@bm.net
                  dsimons@bm.net

               - and -

          Peter Kohn, Esq.
          Joseph T. Lukens, Esq.
          FARUQI & FARUQI, LLP
          One Penn Center, Suite 1550
          1617 John F. Kennedy Boulevard
          Philadelphia, PA 19103
          Telephone: (215) 277-5770
          E-mail: pkohn@faruqilaw.com
                  jlukens@faruqilaw.com

ABIOMED INC: Labaton Sucharow to Lead Investor Class Action
-----------------------------------------------------------
Law360 reports that a New York federal judge on June 29 tapped
Labaton Sucharow LLP to lead a proposed class of investors alleging
medical device developer Abiomed Inc. misled them about the
company's finances, leading to a drop in stock prices. [GN]


AIRCASTLE LTD: 7 Merger-Related Suits Voluntarily Dismissed
-----------------------------------------------------------
Aircastle Limited discloses in its Form 10-Q filed with the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission for the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2020, that seven merger-related lawsuits have been
voluntarily dismissed.  These lawsuits include two putative class
actions styled: Jordan Rosenblatt v. Aircastle Limited, et al.; and
Daniel Hotop v. Aircastle Limited, et al.

On January 2, 2020, a purported shareholder of Aircastle filed a
putative class action lawsuit against Aircastle and its directors
in the Superior Court of Connecticut, Judicial District of
Stamford-Norwalk, captioned Daniel Hotop v. Aircastle Limited, et
al., Case No. FST-CV20-6045115 (the "Hotop Action").  The complaint
in the Hotop Action was voluntarily withdrawn on April 29, 2020.

The six Federal Actions are:

   * On December 18, 2019, a purported shareholder of Aircastle
filed a lawsuit against Aircastle and its directors and certain of
its officers in the United States District Court for the Southern
District of New York, captioned David Younge v. Aircastle Limited,
et al., Case No. 1:19-cv-11574 (the "Younge Action").

   * On December 18, 2019, a purported shareholder of Aircastle
filed a putative class action lawsuit against Aircastle and its
directors in the United States District Court for the District of
Delaware, captioned Jordan Rosenblatt v. Aircastle Limited, et al.,
Case No. 1:19-cv-02295 (the "Rosenblatt Action").

   * On January 3, 2020, a purported shareholder of Aircastle filed
a lawsuit against Aircastle and its directors in the United States
District Court for the District of Connecticut, captioned Ruda
Anderson v. Aircastle Limited, et al., Case No. 3:20-cv-00017 (the
"Anderson Action").

   * On January 21, 2020, a purported shareholder of Aircastle
filed a lawsuit against Aircastle and its directors in the United
States District Court for the Eastern District of New York,
captioned Sherie Johnson v. Aircastle Limited, et al., Case No.
1:20-cv-00334 (the "Johnson Action").

   * On January 28, 2020, a purported shareholder of Aircastle
filed a lawsuit against Aircastle and its directors in the United
States District Court for the Southern District of New York,
captioned Howard Shoemaker v. Aircastle Limited, et al., Case No.
1:20-cv-00746 (the "Shoemaker Action").

   * On February 14, 2020, a purported shareholder of Aircastle
filed a lawsuit against Aircastle and its directors in the United
States District Court for the Southern District of New York,
captioned Marc Podems v. Aircastle Limited, et al., 1:20-cv-01319
(the "Podems Action").

The Federal Actions allege that, among other things, the defendants
violated Sections 14(a) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act and Exchange
Act Rule 14d- 9 by omitting or misrepresenting certain allegedly
material information in the proxy statement.  The Federal Actions
seek, among other things: (i) injunctive relief preventing the
consummation of the proposed transaction; (ii) rescissory damages
or rescission in the event the proposed transaction is consummated;
and (iii) plaintiffs' attorneys' and experts' fees.

All of the Federal Actions have been voluntarily dismissed.  The
complaint in the Younge Action was voluntarily dismissed on
February 26, 2020.  The complaint in the Rosenblatt Action was
voluntarily dismissed on March 24, 2020.  The complaint in the
Anderson Action was voluntarily dismissed on March 9, 2020.  The
complaint in the Johnson Action was voluntarily dismissed on April
1, 2020.  The complaint in the Podems Action was voluntarily
dismissed on May 8, 2020.  The complaint in the Shoemaker Action
was voluntarily dismissed on May 12, 2020.

Aircastle Limited provides aircraft finance and leasing services.
The Company is acquires, leases, and sells high-utility commercial
jet aircraft to airlines. Aircastle serves customers worldwide. The
company is based in Stamford Connecticut.


ALAN KUNSMAN: Simard Seeks Proper Overtime Pay for Laborers
-----------------------------------------------------------
MATTHEW SIMARD, on behalf of himself and others similarly situated,
Plaintiff, v. ALAN KUNSMAN ROOFING AND SIDING INC., Defendant, Case
No. 5:20-cv-03366 (E.D. Pa., July 9, 2020) is an action against
Defendant seeking all available relief under the Fair Labor
Standards Act and the Pennsylvania Minimum Wage Act.

Plaintiff was employed by Defendant as a Laborer from around May
2016 until around May 2020. Like other Laborers, Plaintiff
sometimes worked over 40 hours per week. For example, during the
two-week pay period ending December 1, 2018, Plaintiff was credited
with working 3.25 overtime hours.

In determining the overtime pay owed to Plaintiff and other
collective members, Defendant violated the FLSA and PMWA by: (i)
limiting credited hours to those incurred at the job site; (ii)
failing to calculate overtime based on a weighted average rate
during weeks in which an employee is paid at two or more different
straight-time rates; and (iii) failing to include (either
contemporaneously or retroactively) non-discretionary bonus
payments in calculating overtime rates for weeks in which such
bonus payments were earned.

Alan Kunsman Roofing and Siding Inc. is a roofing and siding
company headquartered in Freemansburg, Pennsylvania.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Peter Winebrake, Esq.
          R. Andrew Santillo, Esq.
          Mark J. Gottesfeld, Esq.
          Winebrake & Santillo, LLC
          715 Twining Road, Suite 211
          Dresher, PA 19025
          Telephone: (215) 884-2491

ALLIANCE COLLECTION: Slomanski Files Placeholder Class Cert. Bid
----------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as John Slomanski and Margaret
Brusewitz, Individually and on Behalf of All Others Similarly
Situated, v. ALLIANCE COLLECTION AGENCIES, INC., Case No.
2:20-cv-00956-WED (E.D. Wisc.), the Plaintiffs filed a
"placeholder" motion for class certification in order to prevent
against a "buy-off" attempt, a tactic class-action defendants
sometimes use to attempt to prevent a case from proceeding to a
decision on class certification by attempting to "moot" the named
plaintiff's claims by tendering the plaintiff individual (but not
classwide) relief.

The Plaintiffs ask the Court for an order to certify class, appoint
themselves as the class representative, and appoint their attorneys
as class counsel.

In Campbell-Ewald Co. v. Gomez, 136 S. Ct. 663, 672 (2016), the
Supreme Court held "an unaccepted settlement offer or offer of
judgment does not moot a plaintiff's case," and "a would-be class
representative with a live claim of her own must be accorded a fair
opportunity to show that certification is warranted." The Sixth
Circuit applied Campbell-Ewald in an unreported opinion in Family
Health Chiropractic, Inc. v. MD On-Line Sols., Inc., No. 15-3508,
2016 WL 384823, at (6th Cir. Feb. 2, 2016).

In Wilson v. Gordon, F.3d 934, 949-50 (6th Cir. 2016), the Sixth
Circuit held that, even where "[the parties [did] not dispute that
all eleven named plaintiffs' individual claims became moot before
the district court certified the class," the "picking-off"
exception applied and allowed the named plaintiffs with moot
individual claims to pursue class certification, which would
"relate back" to the filing of the complaint, applying Deposit
Guar. Nat'l Bank v. Roper, 445 U.S. 326, 339 (1980). The Sixth
Circuit held this ruling was consistent with Campbell-Ewald, 136 S.
Ct. at 672, which refused to put defendants "in the driver's seat"
on class certification.[CC]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:

          John D. Blythin, Esq.
          Mark A. Eldridge, Esq.
          Jesse Fruchter, Esq.
          Ben J. Slatky, Esq.
          ADEMI & O'REILLY, LLP
          3620 East Layton Avenue
          Cudahy, WI 53110
          Telephone: (414) 482-8000
          Facsimile: (414) 482-8001
          Email: jblythin@ademilaw.com
                 meldridge@ademilaw.com
                 jfruchter@ademilaw.com
                 bslatky@ademilaw.com

ALLTRAN FINANCIAL: Asten Sues Over Unlawful Collection of Debt
--------------------------------------------------------------
Terry Von Asten, Individually and on Behalf of All Others Similarly
Situated v. ALLTRAN FINANCIAL LP, Case No. 2:20-cv-01020 (E.D.
Wis., July 7, 2020), seeks redress for collection practices that
violate the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act.

On November 2, 2019, USAA Federal Savings Bank ("USAA") mailed an
account statement to the Plaintiff. The Account Statement states
that the "PREVIOUS BALANCE" of the Plaintiff's alleged debt is
$14,611.60. The Account Statement, thus, states that, as of
November 2, 2019, the Plaintiff's alleged debt had a "TOTAL PAYMENT
DUE" amount of $2,035.20, a "TOTAL PAST DUE" amount of $1,701.56,
an "AMOUNT DUE" of $333.64 associated with a "PAYMENT DUE DATE" of
November 14, 2019. The Plaintiff notes that the acceleration clause
in the underlying credit agreement governing the alleged debt
referenced in The Account Statement provided for optional
acceleration upon the consumer's default.

On October 23, 2019, Alltran mailed the Plaintiff a debt collection
letter regarding the same alleged debt owed to USAA. A copy of this
letter is attached to this complaint as The Letter. The Letter was
mailed to the Plaintiff's former address, but was forwarded to the
Plaintiff's current address upon Alltran's request.

The Plaintiff asserts that the Letter makes no reference whatsoever
to any minimum payment amount that the Plaintiff could pay to
return the account to a current status. The Letter, thus,
represents that the debt had been accelerated and the full balance
was due when The Letter was mailed. The representation in The
Letter that, as of October 23, 2019, the Plaintiff's account had
been accelerated is deceptive, misleading, and unconscionable, the
Plaintiff contends.

The Plaintiff was confused by the Account Statement and the Letter.
The unsophisticated consumer would be confused by the Account
Statement and the Letter. The Plaintiff had to spend time and money
investigating the Account Statement and the Letter, says the
complaint.

The Plaintiff is a "consumer" in that the Defendant sought to
collect from the Plaintiff a debt incurred for personal, family, or
household purposes.

Alltran is engaged in the business of a collection agency, using
the mails and telephone to collect consumer debts originally owed
to others.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          John D. Blythin, Esq.
          Mark A. Eldridge, Esq.
          Jesse Fruchter, Esq.
          Ben J. Slatky, Esq.
          ADEMI & O'REILLY, LLP
          3620 East Layton Avenue
          Cudahy, WI 53110
          Phone: (414) 482-8000
          Fax: (414) 482-8001
          Email: jblythin@ademilaw.com
                 meldridge@ademilaw.com
                 jfruchter@ademilaw.com
                 bslatky@ademilaw.com


ALPINE TOWING: Fails to Properly Pay Overtime, Abreu Claims
-----------------------------------------------------------
The case, OYDUMIS ABREU, on behalf of himself and all others
similarly situated, Plaintiff v. ALPINE TOWING, INC., a Florida
Profit Corporation and LARRY J. SARAVIA, individually, Defendants,
Case No. 1:20-cv-22738-UU (S.D. Fla., July 2, 2020) arises from
Defendants' alleged violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act.

Plaintiff was employed by Defendants as a non-exempt tow truck
driver from on or about March 2020 until on or about June 19,
2020.

According to the complaint, Plaintiff regularly worked between
60-84 hours per week. However, Defendant did not properly
compensate Plaintiff for those hours worked over 40 in a given
workweek, thereby failing to pay him overtime at one and one-half
times his regular rate pursuant to the FLSA.

Larry J. Saravia is a corporate officer and controls operation of
the corporate Defendant Alpine Towing.

Alpine Towing, Inc. operates and specializes in performing towing
services to automobiles. [BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Nathaly Saavedra, Esq.
          Juan J. Perez, Esq.
          PEREGONZA LAW GROUP, PLLC
          1414 NW 107th Ave., Suite 302
          Doral, FL 33172
          Tel: (786) 650-0202
          Fax: (786) 650-0200
          Emails: nathaly@peregonza.com
                  juan@peregonza.com


AMERICAN UNIVERSITY: Qureshi Files Bid for Class Certification
--------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as MAAZ QURESHI, individually
and on behalf of all others similarly situated, v. AMERICAN
UNIVERSITY, Case No. 1:20-cv-01141-CRC (D. Colo.), the Plaintiff
asks the Court for an order:

   1. certifying this action to proceed as a class action;

   2. appointing herself as class representative; and/or

   3. appointing her attorneys as class counsel.

The American University is a private research university in
Washington, D.C. Its main campus spans 90 acres at the former site
of Fort Gaines on Ward Circle, in the Spring Valley neighborhood in
the northwest of the District.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Curtis A. Boykin, Esq.
          Frederick A. Douglas, Esq.
          Tram T. Pham, Esq.
          DOUGLAS & BOYKIN PLLC
          1850 M Street, NW, Ste. 640
          Washington, DC 20036-5836
          Telephone: (202) 776-0370
          Facsimile: (202) 776-0975
          E-mail: caboykin@douglasboykin.com
                  fadouglas@douglasboyin.com
                  tpham@douglasboykin.com

               - and -

          Eric M. Poulin, Esq.
          Roy T. Willey, IV, Esq.
          ANASTOPOULO LAW FIRM, LLC
          32 Ann Street
          Charleston, SC 29403
          Telephone: (843) 614-8888
          Facsimile: (843) 494-5536
          E-mail: eric@akimlawfirm.com
                  roy@akimlawfirm.com

ANHEUSER-BUSCH COS: 8th Cir. Appeal Filed in Knowlton ERISA Suit
----------------------------------------------------------------
Plaintiffs Brian Knowlton, et al., filed an appeal from the
District Court's Memorandum and Order dated August 24, 2019, June
27, 2019 and June 8, 2020, Judgment dated September 27, 2019, and
Addendum to Judgment dated June 24, 2020, entered in the lawsuit
entitled Brian Knowlton, et al. v. Anheuser-Busch Companies, et
al., Case No. 4:13-cv-00210-SNLJ, in the U.S. District Court for
the Eastern District of Missouri, St. Louis.

As previously reported in the Class Action Reporter, the United
States District Court for the Eastern District of Missouri, Eastern
Division, issued a Memorandum and Order granting Defendants' Motion
for Approval of Form of Judgment in the case captioned BRIAN
KNOWLTON, et al., individually, and on behalf of all others
similarly situated v. ANHEUSER-BUSCH COMPANIES, LLC, et al.,
Consolidated Case No. 4:13-cv-210 SNLJ. (E.D. Mo.).

Nearly four years ago, the District Court granted judgment on the
pleadings to the Plaintiffs, who claimed that, as salaried
participants in the Anheuser-Busch Companies Pension Plan (Pension
Plan), they were entitled to certain enhanced retirement benefits
under Section 19.11(f) of the Plan.

The Defendants responded that the Plaintiffs never sought to
resolve the motion without the Court's involvement, as required by
the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, and represent that they have
now provided the information in question. Moreover, the Plaintiffs
filed no reply to argue otherwise.

The Plaintiffs object to Defendants' proposal on several grounds.
First, they insist that the Court must make the necessary damages
calculations, not the Plan. This Court understands the Eighth
Circuit to require that the judgment includes the amount of the
damages awards for the class. But nothing prevents the Plan from
performing the calculations, as it is equipped to do and providing
that information for the Court's review and approval. Moreover, it
appears that the Plaintiffs' actuary has already approved the
calculations as they were run the first time. There is no reason
that the parties cannot confer on the damages awards before the
schedules are submitted to the Court for final judgment.

Next, Plaintiffs articulate that they do object to the Defendants'
calculations in that the Defendants do not plan to provide a
benefits calculation for the Group B class members. But Group B
members have not elected benefits, and they have not been damaged.
When they do elect benefits, they will receive the enhanced pension
benefit of Section 19.11(f) pursuant to the judgment in this case.
Plaintiffs argue that the Group B members' future pension benefits
should be calculated as of the date on which each member would
first be eligible to elect to receive full retirement benefits.

The appellate case is captioned as Brian Knowlton, et al. v.
Anheuser-Busch Companies, et al., Case No. 20-2357, in the United
States Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit.

The briefing schedule in the Appellate Case is set as follows:

   -- Appendix is due on August 17, 2020;

   -- Brief of Appellants Nancy J. Anderson, Richard F. Angevine,
      Andy Fichthorn, Brian Knowlton, Gary Lensenmayer, Donald W.
      Mills Jr., Douglas Minerd, Joe Mullins and Charles R.
      Wetesnik is due on August 17, 2020; and

   -- Appellee brief is due 30 days from the date the court
      issues the Notice of Docket Activity filing the brief of
      appellant.[BN]

Plaintiffs-Appellants Brian Knowlton, individually, and On Behalf
of All Others Similarly Situated; Douglas Minerd, individually, and
On Behalf of All Others Similarly Situated; Gary Lensenmayer,
individually, and On Behalf of All Others Similarly Situated;
Charles R. Wetesnik, individually, and On Behalf of All Others
Similarly Situated; Nancy J. Anderson; Richard F. Angevine; Joe
Mullins; Andy Fichthorn; and Donald W. Mills, Jr., are represented
by:

          Karl A. Bekeny, Esq.
          Christine M. Snyder, Esq.
          TUCKER ELLIS LLP
          950 Main Avenue, Suite 1100
          Cleveland, OH 44113-7213
          Telephone: (216) 696-2699
          E-mail: karl.bekeny@tuckerellis.com
                  christine.snyder@tuckerellis.com

               - and -

          Scott J. Stitt, Esq.
          TUCKER ELLIS LLP
          175 S. Third Street, Suite 520
          Columbus, OH 43215
          Telephone: (614) 358-9717
          E-mail: scott.stitt@tuckerellis.com

               - and -

          Joseph R. Dulle, Esq.
          Paul J. Puricelli, Esq.
          STONE, LEYTON & GERSHMAN, A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION
          7733 Forsyth Boulevard, Suite 500
          Saint Louis, MO 63105-0000
          Telephone: (3140 721-7011
          E-mail: jdulle@stoneleyton.com
                  ppuricelli@stoneleyson.com

               - and -

          Charles Grebing, Esq.
          Andrew Servais, Esq.
          WINGERT, GREBING, BRUBAKER & JUSKIE, LLP
          600 W. Broadway, Suite 1200
          San Diego, CA 92101
          Telephone: (619) 232-8151
          E-mail: cgrebing@wingertlaw.com
                  aservais@wingertlaw.com

               - and -

          Joe David Jacobson, Esq.
          JACOBSON PRESS P.C.
          222 S. Central Avenue, Suite 550
          Clayton, MO 63105
          Telephone: 314-899-9789
          E-mail: Jacobson@ArchCityLawyers.com

Defendants-Appellees Anheuser-Busch Companies Pension Plan,
Anheuser-Busch Companies, LLC, Anheuser-Busch Companies Pension
Plan Appeals Committee, and Anheuser-Busch Companies Pension Plan
Administrative Committee, are represented by:

          Jennifer L. Aspinall, Esq.
          James F. Bennett, Esq.
          DOWD BENNETT LLP
          7733 Forsyth Boulevard, Suite 1900
          Saint Louis, MO 63105-0000
          Telephone: (314) 889-7300
          E-mail: jbennett@dowdbennett.com

               - and -

          Jessica Anne Frogge, Esq.
          Albert L. Hogan, III, Esq.
          SKADDEN, ARPS, SLATE, MEAGHER & FLOM LLP
          155 N. Wacker Drive, Suite 2700
          Chicago, IL 60606-1720
          Telephone: (312) 407-0700
          E-mail: jessica.frogge@skadden.com
                  al.hogan@skadden.com

               - and -

          Peter B. Morrison, Esq.
          SKADDEN, ARPS, SLATE, MEAGHER & FLOM LLP
          300 S. Grand Avenue, Suite 1100
          Los Angeles, CA 90071-0000
          Telephone: (213) 687-5000
          E-mail: peter.morrison@skadden.com


AROMATIQUE INTERNATIONAL: Blind Can't Use Website, Guglielmo Says
-----------------------------------------------------------------
JOSEPH GUGLIELMO, individually and on behalf of all others
similarly situated, Plaintiff v. AROMATIQUE INTERNATIONAL LLC,
Defendant, Case No. 1:20-cv-05183 (S.D.N.Y., July 7, 2020) is a
class action against the Defendant for violations of the Americans
with Disabilities Act and the New York City Human Rights Law.

According to the complaint, the Defendant discriminates against
blind and visually-impaired consumers, including the Plaintiff, by
failing to design, construct, maintain, and operate its website,
www.aromatique.com, in a manner that can provide full and equal
access to all consumers, including those with disabilities. The
website lacks a variety of features and accommodations, which
barred the Plaintiff from being able to browse products and
services and potentially make a purchase. The access barriers on
the website include, but not limited to, the following: (1) web
pages contain the same title elements; (2) absence of a label
element or title attribute for each field; (3) lacks of alt. text,
which is the invisible code embedded beneath a graphical image; and
(4) presence of a host of broken links on the website. The
Defendant's failure to take necessary measures to correct these
access barriers on the website effectively denied the Plaintiff and
Class members full and equal use or enjoy the facilities, products,
and services the Defendant offers to the public.

Aromatique International LLC is a fragrance company based in New
York that owns and operates the website www.aromatique.com. [BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:       
         
         David P. Force, Esq.
         STEIN SAKS, PLLC
         285 Passaic Street
         Hackensack, NJ 07601
         Telephone: (201) 282-6500
         Facsimile: (201) 282-6501
         E-mail: dforce@steinsakslegal.com

AUSTRALIA: Industry Against Appeal of Live Export Ban Class Action
------------------------------------------------------------------
Matt Garrick of ABC Net (Australia) reports that almost a decade
after the live export ban was introduced in Australia, the Federal
Court has recognised the pain it inflicted on those in the
industry.

Handing down his findings last month on a class action brought on
by hundreds of cattle producers against the Commonwealth, Justice
Stephen Rares described the decision taken by the then agriculture
minister Joe Ludwig as "invalid and capricious".

"I am comfortably satisfied, based on the whole of the evidence,
that the minister was recklessly indifferent as to first, the
availability of his power to make the ban order in its absolutely
prohibitory terms without providing any power of exception and,
secondly, as to the injury which the order, when effectual, was
calculated to produce," he said.

"Accordingly, the minister committed a misfeasance in public office
when he made the ban order on June 7, 2011."

The industry hopes that will see the swift delivery of $600 million
in compensation for lost income sought by the claimants.

There's been movement this week, with the primary applicant in the
action, NT pastoralists Brett Cattle Company, awarded nearly $3
million in damages for the ban--but nearly 300 other parties are
still waiting.

"People from the land, and in particular from the cattle industry
in the Northern Territory, are incredibly resilient, but even their
patience gets tested over time," NT Cattlemen's Association CEO
Ashley Manicaros said.

The Federal Government is yet to say if it will appeal the court's
decision.

"We will not be making any decision regarding an appeal on the
specific point of law for some time," Attorney-General Christian
Porter told the ABC.

However he acknowledged the hardship the Commonwealth's 2011 move
caused.

"Live cattle exporters were dealt with egregiously by the Gillard
government and they deserve the support of ensuring that their
injury and hurt and their loss is addressed," he said.

The NT Cattlemen's Association said an appeal should be ruled out.

"The Federal Government shouldn't appeal because if they want the
public and the industry and the community to have faith in
governments, then they need to fix up their decision-making
processes," Mr. Manicaros said.

"And they need to demonstrate some trust." [GN]



B. GREEN & MORE: Fails to Pay Minimum Wage, Baltazar Claims
-----------------------------------------------------------
FELIPE BALTAZAR, individually and on behalf of all other similarly
situated, Plaintiff v. B. GREEN & MORE LANDSCAPING INC.; and BILLY
M. LOPEZ, Defendants, Case 2:20-cv-14219 (S.D. Fla., June 30, 2020)
seeks to recover from the Defendants unpaid wages and overtime
compensation, interest, liquidated damages, attorneys' fees, and
costs under the Fair Labor Standards Act.

The Plaintiff Baltazar was employed by the Defendants as
landscaper.

B. Green & More Landscaping Inc. is a full-service landscaping
company. [BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Zandro E. Palma, Esq.
          ZANDRO E. PALMA, P.A.
          9100 S. Dadeland Blvd., Suite 1500
          Miami, FL 33156
          Telephone: (305) 446-1500
          Facsimile: (305) 446-1502
          E-mail: zep@thepalmalawgroup.com


BJC HEALTH: Faces Vahle Suit in Eastern District of Missouri
------------------------------------------------------------
A class action lawsuit has been filed against BJC Health System.
The case is captioned as Jason Vahle, as parent, guardian,
individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated next
friend K.V. v. BJC Health System, Case No. 4:20-cv-00811-SRC (E.D.
Mo., June 22, 2020).

The case is assigned to the Hon. Judge Stephen R. Clark. The
lawsuit demands $5 million in damages.

BJC HealthCare is a non-profit health care organization based in
St. Louis, Missouri.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Brandon Michael Wise, Esq.
          PEIFFER WOLF APLC
          818 Lafayette Ave., Floor 2
          St. Louis, MO 63104
          Telephone: (314) 833-4825
          E-mail: bwise@pwcklegal.com


BLUE WORLD: Fiutem Sues Over Unsolicited Phone Calls
----------------------------------------------------
The case, CAROLYN FIUTEM, individually and on behalf of all others
similarly situated, Plaintiff v. BLUE WORLD POOLS, INC., a Georgia
corporation, Defendant, Case No. 1:20-cv-02832-JPB (N.D. Ga., July
7, 2020) arises from Defendant's alleged violation of the Telephone
Consumer Protection Act by making unsolicited calls.

According to the complaint, Defendant relies on direct
solicitations to consumers, such as making telemarketing calls to
consumers whose phone numbers were registered on the Do-Not-Call
Registry, including Plaintiff.

Plaintiff contends that he has received numerous unsolicited calls
from Defendant's phone number 855-203-1314 despite her request to
stop.

Moreover, Defendant's unauthorized telephone calls have caused
Plaintiff harm in the form of annoyance, nuisance, ad invasion of
privacy.

Blue World Pools, Inc. sells and installs above-ground swimming
pools to consumers throughout the U.S. [BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Tristan W. Gillespie, Esq.
          5150 College Farm Rd.
          John's Creek, GA 30022
          Tel: (404) 276-7277
          Email: Gillespie.tristan@gmail.com

                - and –

          Avi R. Kaufman, Esq.
          KAUFMAN P.A.
          400 NW 26th Street
          Miami, FL 33127
          Tel: (305) 469-5881
          Email: kaufman@kaufmanpa.com


BMW FINANCIAL: Rawlings Seeks to Certify FLSA Collective Action
---------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as RAWLINGS, On behalf of
himself and others similarly situated, v. BMW FINANCIAL SERVICES
NA, LLC, Case No. 2:20-cv-02289-EAS-KAJ (S.D. Ohio), the Plaintiff
asks the Court for an order:

   1. conditionally certifying the case as a Fair Labor
      Standards Act collective action under 29 U.S.C.
      section 216(b):

      "all former and current call center employees employed by
      the Defendant who worked 40 hours in any workweek at any
      time beginning three years prior to the filing of this
      Motion to the present";

   2. authorizing sending of the proposed Notice and opt-in
      form to all potential class members, so as to provide
      them a meaningful opportunity to understand their rights
      and to join this litigation if they so choose.

The Defendant employs hourly, non-exempt Call Center Employees in
the recovery department, collection department, and customer
service department. The Plaintiffs and similarly situated Call
Center Employees regularly worked forty or more hours per workweek.
They were not paid for all hours worked, specifically because the
Defendant did not permit them to clock in upon arrival at the
floor, but only after they performed necessary and required
pre-shift duties, says the complaint.

The company operates its primary customer service call center in
Hilliard, Ohio.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Matthew J.P. Coffman, Esq.
          COFFMAN LEGAL, LLC
          1550 Old Henderson Road, Suite 126
          Columbus, OH 43220
          Telephone: 614 949-1181
          Facsimile: 614-386-9964
          E-mail: mcoffman@mcoffmanlegal.com

               - and -

          Daniel I. Bryant, Esq.
          BRYANT LEGAL, LLC
          1550 Old Henderson Road, Suite 126
          Columbus, OH 43220
          Telephone: 614-704-0546
          Facsimile: 614-573-9826
          E-mail: dbryant@bryantlegalllc.com

CAMPBELL DEVELOPMENT: Fletcher Seeks to Certify FLSA Collective
---------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as SEAN FLETCHER, Individually
and on behalf of all others similarly situated v. CAMPBELL
DEVELOPMENT, LLC, Case No. 2:20-cv-00641-CB (Filed W.D. Pa.), the
Plaintiff asks the Court for an order conditionally certifying this
matter as a Fair Labor Standards Act collective action and
approving notice on an expedited basis.

Campbell is a nationwide, full service land company that provides
better land services to the energy, real estate and utility
industries.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Philip Bohrer, Esq.
          Scott E. Brady, Esq.
          BOHRER BRADY, LLC
          8712 Jefferson Highway, Suite B
          Baton Rouge, LA 70809
          Telephone: (225) 925-5297
          Facsimile: (225) 231-7000
          E-mail: phil@bohrerbrady.com
                  scott@bohrerbrady.com

               - and -

          Joshua P. Geist, Esq.
          GOODRICH & GEIST
          3634 California Ave.
          Pittsburgh, PA 15212
          Telephone: (412) 766-1455
          Facsimile: (412) 766-0300
          E-mail: josh@goodrichandgeist.com

CANADIAN HOCKEY: Ex-Major Junior Players File Abuse Class Action
----------------------------------------------------------------
Mike Davies, writing for The Peterborough Examiner, reports that
major junior hockey may be forced to confront some dark moments in
its history in a class-action lawsuit.

Former NHL and Sarnia Sting player Daniel Carcillo is spearheading
the lawsuit against the Canadian Hockey League and its member teams
on behalf of players who allege abuse while playing major junior
hockey.

Carcillo, who played in the Ontario Hockey League between 2002-05,
and Garrett Taylor, who played in the Western Hockey League from
2008-10, filed a statement of claim June 18 with the Ontario
Superior Court of Justice. The CHL and its three member
organizations--the WHL, OHL and Quebec Major Junior Hockey
League--are listed as defendants, as are all 60 teams.

A statement from Koskie Minsky LLP, the law firm representing
Carcillo and Taylor, said the action "is on behalf of children aged
15-17 who were sexually and physically assaulted, hazed and
otherwise abused while away from home and playing for CHL teams."

The allegations haven't been proven in court.

The claim was filed the same week former Kitchener Rangers player
Eric Guest told The Hockey News as a rookie he was forced by an
older teammate to use cocaine at a party. Guest said he never told
anyone in the Rangers' organization.

On June 25, the CHL announced it will form an independent panel to
review league policies and practices related to hazing, abuse,
harassment and bullying and the allegation players don't feel
comfortable reporting behaviours that contravene these policies.

"We are deeply troubled," a CHL statement read, "by the allegations
in the recently announced class action, many of which are historic
in nature and we believe are not indicative of the leading
experience our players receive in the CHL today. Regardless of the
timing, we are taking the claims very seriously as the protection
of our players has been and will always be our primary concern."

The CHL said each year its teams are charged with the care and
safety of 1,400 young men and is committed to ensuring an
environment that is players first and free of hazing, abuse,
harassment and bullying and provides zero tolerance for any of
these behaviours.

"The CHL and its member leagues have made a number of advancements
to enhance our player experience programs over the past 20 years,"
states the release. "We have been working with organizations such
as the Canadian Mental Health Association, Canadian Red Cross and
Respect in Sport to develop extensive policies and practices to
educate players and team staff on the importance of respect and
prevention of hazing, abuse, harassment and bullying."

CHL teams conduct annual player conduct and safety training
involving procedures for filing a complaint without fear of
reprisal. It includes advising a coach, general manager, police
liaison, player liaison or a governor or league official. If
criminal conduct is involved, players are encouraged to contact
police.

"We believe these programs protect our players and ensure that
everyone associated with our teams understand that the type of
misconduct alleged is not tolerated," stated the CHL.

The CHL hopes the independent review will be completed prior to the
2020-21 season.

"We welcome the findings of the Independent Review Panel to ensure
we are providing the safest player experience in hockey and amateur
sport," stated the release.

The lawsuit seeks damages for negligence, breach of fiduciary duty,
breach of contract and a declaration that the teams and leagues are
vicariously liable for abuse perpetrated by their employees and
players.

"This case is on behalf of underage minors who suffered violent
hazing, physical and sexual assault and psychological trauma while
playing major junior hockey," Carcillo said in a statement. "I was
one of those kids when I played in the OHL. I know there are many
more just like me." [GN]


CARMAX INC: Gomez & McElhannon Class Suits Dismissed
----------------------------------------------------
CarMax, Inc. said in its Form 10-Q Report filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on July 1, 2020, for the quarterly period
ended March 31, 2020, that the class action suits entitled, Ryan
Gomez et al. v. CarMax Auto Superstores California, LLC, and CarMax
Auto Superstores West Coast, Inc. and erek McElhannon et al v.
CarMax Auto Superstores California, LLC and CarMax Auto Superstores
West Coast, Inc., have been dismissed as the claims of the
plaintiffs will be addressed in a global settlement.

CarMax entities are defendants in four proceedings asserting wage
and hour claims with respect to CarMax sales consultants and
non-exempt employees in California. The asserted claims include
failure to pay minimum wage, provide meal periods and rest breaks,
pay statutory/contractual wages, reimburse for work-related
expenses and provide accurate itemized wage statements; unfair
competition; and Private Attorney General Act claims.

On September 4, 2015, Craig Weiss et al., v. CarMax Auto
Superstores California, LLC, and CarMax Auto Superstores West
Coast, Inc., a putative class action, was filed in the Superior
Court of California, County of Placer. The Weiss lawsuit seeks
civil penalties, fines, cost of suit, and the recovery of
attorneys' fees.

On June 29, 2016, Ryan Gomez et al. v. CarMax Auto Superstores
California, LLC, and CarMax Auto Superstores West Coast, Inc., a
putative class action, was filed in the Superior Court of the State
of California, Los Angeles. The Gomez lawsuit seeks declaratory
relief, unspecified damages, restitution, statutory penalties,
interest, cost and attorneys' fees.

On October 31, 2017, Joshua Sabanovich v. CarMax Superstores
California, LLC et. al., a putative class action, was filed in the
Superior Court of California, County of Stanislaus. The Sabanovich
lawsuit seeks unspecified damages, restitution, statutory
penalties, interest, cost and attorneys' fees.  

On November 21, 2018, Derek McElhannon et al v. CarMax Auto
Superstores California, LLC and CarMax Auto Superstores West Coast,
Inc., a putative class action, was filed in Superior Court of
California, County of Alameda. On February 1, 2019, the McElhannon
lawsuit was removed to the U.S. District Court, Northern District
of California, San Francisco Division. The lawsuit was remanded
back to the Superior Court of California, County of Alameda on June
4, 2019. The McElhannon lawsuit seeks unspecified damages,
restitution, statutory and/or civil penalties, interest, cost and
attorneys' fees.

CarMax has reached a memorandum of understanding and expects to
finalize a global agreement settling the Weiss, Gomez and
McElhannon lawsuits on a class basis. Once final, the settlement
agreement will be submitted for approval to the Superior Court of
California, County of Placer as part of the Weiss lawsuit.

In anticipation of the consolidation of claims under the global
settlement agreement, on March 11, 2020, the Gomez and McElhannon
lawsuits were dismissed, as the claims of the plaintiffs will be
addressed in the global settlement. The monetary settlement under
this agreement is for an immaterial amount that has been fully
accrued.

The Sabanovich lawsuit is not included in the global settlement
agreement.

CarMax said, "Based upon our evaluation of information currently
available, we believe that the ultimate resolution of the foregoing
proceedings will not have a material adverse effect, either
individually or in the aggregate, on our financial condition,
results of operations or cash flows."

CarMax, Inc., through its subsidiaries, operates as a retailer of
used vehicles in the United States. The company operates in two
segments, CarMax Sales Operations and CarMax Auto Finance. CarMax,
Inc. was founded in 1993 and is based in Richmond, Virginia.


CBS TV: Harapeti Seeks to Conditionally Certify Collective Action
-----------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as SILVA HARAPETI, on behalf of
herself and all other similarly situated individuals v. CBS
TELEVISION STATIONS, INC. a Foreign Profit Corporation, Case No.
1:20-cv-20961-KMW (S.D. Fla., Filed January 29, 2020), the
Plaintiff asks the Court for an order:

   a. conditionally certifying a collective action consisting
      of:

      "current and former Freelance Television Journalists who
      worked for the Defendants nationwide in the last three
      years prior to the filing of the complaint and who were
      not paid overtime compensation for their hours worked over
      40 each week and equitably toll the statute of limitations
      to include Freelance Television Journalists who were not
      on notice of their rights under the FLSA since 2011, the
      year when Plaintiff began working for Defendant";

   b. compelling expedited production by the Defendant, within
      15 days of Court Order, of a complete list of each and
      every person -- and their last-known home addresses,
      telephone numbers, e-mail addresses, and social security
      numbers -- who was employed by the Defendant, performed
      services on the Defendant's behalf, and/or performed
      services which benefited Defendant in any way, at any
      time for the past three years, and who was classified
      and/or described by Defendant as a "Freelance
      Television Journalists", or the like";

   c. requiring the Defendant, in light of the relatively large
      number or persons in the Proposed Class, to provide the
      Plaintiff's counsel with the list both by hard copy and
      electronically -- in an Excel spreadsheet with each person
      listed alphabetically form "A" to "Z" and with each
      person's last-known home address, telephone number, e-mail
      address, and social security number in a separate field
      corresponding with each name;

   d. authorizing the Plaintiff counsel's mailing of a Court-
      approved Notice to all such persons about their right to
      opt into this collective action by filing a Consent to
      Join Lawsuit;

   e. requiring that the Parties' counsel confer on the contents
      of the Notice and, if the parties' counsel are unable to
      agree on the form, they are to submit the disputed issues
      to this Court for resolution and such submissions shall
      occur no less than 15 days after the entry of the Order;

   f. authorizing the undersigned counsel to send initial
      notice, to all individuals whose names appear on the list
      produced by the Defendant's counsel by first-collective
      action mail and via e-mail;

   g. directing the Defendant to post at all of its business
      locations located within its b ranches, a copy of the
      initial notice in the form;

   h. authorizing the Plaintiff's counsel to send a follow-up
      notice, to all individuals whose names appear on the list
      produced by the Defendant's counsel but who, by the 14th
      day prior to the close of the Court-approved notice
      period, have yet to opt in to the instant action; and

   i. providing all individuals whose names appear on the list
      produced by the Defendant's counsel a total of 60 days
      from the date the notices are initially mailed to file a
      Consent to Become Opt-In Plaintiff form.

The Plaintiff alleges that she and the other news reporters and
producers who worked for the Defendant nationwide, who were
subjected to a common practice or policy of the company to pay news
reporters and/or producers who appeared on air and/or produced news
stories on a per diem basis, and consequently, this policy caused
the Defendant to fail paying the members of this putative
collective action overtime. The Plaintiff's claim is for overtime
pay under the Fair Labor Standards Act.

The Plaintiff began work for the Defendant on February 2011. The
Plaintiff held her job until, March 17, 2018, when her employment
ended.

CBS Television is a division of the CBS Entertainment Group unit of
ViacomCBS that owns and operates a group of American television
stations.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Peter M. Hoogerwoerd, Esq.
          Daniel J. Bujan, Esq.
          REMER & GEORGES-PIERRE, PLLC
          44 West Flagler Street, Suite 2200
          Miami, FL 33130
          Telephone: (305) 416-5000
          Facsimile: (305) 416-5005
          E-mail: pmh@rgpattorneys.com
                  Dbujan@rgpattorneys.com


CBS: Harapeti Seeks to Certify Freelance TV Journalists Class
--------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as SILVA HARAPETI, on behalf of
herself and all other similarly situated individuals, v. CBS
TELEVISION STATIONS, INC., a Foreign Profit Corporation, Case No.
1:20-cv-20961-KMW (S.D. Fla., Filed Jan. 29, 2020), the Plaintiff
asks the Court for an order:

   a. conditionally certifying a collective action of:

      "current and former Freelance Television Journalists who
      worked for the Defendants nationwide in the last three
      years prior to the filing of the Complaint and who were
      not paid overtime compensation for their hours worked over
      40 each week and equitably toll the statute of limitations
      to include Freelance Television Journalists who were not
      on notice of their rights under the FLSA since 2011, the
      year when Plaintiff began working for the Defendant";

   b. compelling expedited production by the Defendant, within
      15 days of Court Order, of a complete list of each and
      every person -- and their last-known home addresses,
      telephone numbers, e-mail addresses, and social security
      numbers -- who was employed by the Defendant, performed
      services on the Defendant's behalf, and/or performed
      services which benefited Defendant in any way, at any time
      for the past three years, and who was classified and/or
      described by the Defendant as a "Freelance Television
      Journalists" or the like;

   c. requiring the Defendant, in light of the relatively large
      number or persons in the Proposed Class, to provide the
      Plaintiff's counsel with the list both by hard copy and
      electronically--in an Excel spreadsheet with each person
      listed alphabetically form "A" to "Z" and with each
      person's last-known home address, telephone number, e-mail
      address, and social security number in a separate field
      corresponding with each name;

   d. authorizing the Plaintiff counsel's mailing of a Court-
      approved Notice to all such persons about their right to
      opt into this collective action by filing a Consent to
      Join Lawsuit;

   e. requiring that the parties' counsel confer on the contents
      of the Notice and, if the parties' counsel are unable to
      agree on the form, they are to submit the disputed issues
      to this Court for resolution and such submissions shall
      occur no less than 15 days after the entry of the Order;
      and

   f. authorizing her counsel to send initial notice, to all
      individuals whose names appear on the list produced by the
      Defendant's counsel by first-collective action mail and
      via e-mail;

   g. directing the Defendant to post at all of its business
      locations located within its b ranches, a copy of the
      initial notice;

   h. authorizing her counsel to send a follow-up notice, to all
      individuals whose names appear on the list produced by the
      Defendant's counsel but who, by the 14th day prior to the
      close of the Court-approved notice period, have yet to opt
      in to the instant action; and

   i. providing all individuals whose names appear on the list
      produced by the Defendant's counsel a total of 60 days
      from the date the notices are initially mailed to file a
      Consent to Become Opt-In Plaintiff form.

This is a collective action to enforce the overtime provisions of
Section 7(a) of the Fair Labor Standards Act. The Plaintiff and
other similarly situated individuals performed work for Defendants
as non-exempt "Freelance Television Journalists." The Plaintiff
began work for the Defendant on February 2011. She held her job
until, March 17, 2018, when her employment ended.

CBS Television Stations Inc., doing business as CBS4, provides
broadcasting services. The Company offers local news and
information, user-generated content, advertising, e-commerce, and
other services.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Peter M. Hoogerwoerd, Esq.
          Daniel J. Bujan, Esq.
          REMER & GEORGES-PIERRE, PLLC
          44 West Flagler Street, Suite 2200
          Miami, FL 33130
          Telephone: (305) 416-5000
          Facsimile: (305) 416-5005
          E-mail: pmh@rgpattorneys.com
                  Dbujan@rgpattorneys.com


CENTENE CO: Conditional Certification of Collective Action Denied
-----------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as SHELLEY WHITTENBERG,
INDIVIDUALLY AND ON BEHALF OF ALL OTHERS SIMILARLY SITUATED; AND
STEFANIE BARRERA, v. CENTENE COMPANY OF TEXAS, L.P., CENTENE
CORPORATION, CENTENE MANAGEMENT COMPANY, LLC, Case No.
5:20-cv-00353-DAE (W.D. Tex.), the Hon. Judge Elizabeth S. Chestney
denied, without prejudice, the Plaintiff's motion for conditional
certification of collective action and the Plaintiff's motion for
approval and distribution of notice and for disclosure of contact
information.

The Court said, "The Plaintiffs have failed to satisfy their burden
to demonstrate that a nationwide class of similarly situated Level
2 Service Coordinators exists with respect to the Fair Labor
Standards Act claims asserted in their lawsuit. The Court will
therefore deny the Plaintiffs’ motions for conditional
certification and notice. The Court will permit Plaintiffs to
refile these motions, however, if they are able to provide the
Court with evidence and specific allegations in support of their
contention that all Services Coordinators are treated similarly, so
the denial will be without prejudice."

Centene offers healthcare solutions.[CC]


CENTRELINK: Aus. Gov't. Urged to Pause Class Members' Robodebts
---------------------------------------------------------------
Emily McPherson, writing for 9News, reports that law firm Gordon
Legal has called on the government to pause the robodebts of all of
its class action members, rather than just those Centrelink has
identified as being eligible for a refund.

In May, Centrelink sent a letter to 617,000 former welfare
recipients who had been hit with a robodebt since 2015, notifying
them they were able to take part in a massive lawsuit being brought
against the government.

In an embarrassing backflip, the government says it will be
refunding the robodebts of 373,000 of those class action members.

The debts--which have been put on pause and are to be refunded from
July--are those which were calculated using an ATO income averaging
system that was found to be unlawful.

However, the government insists that the remaining hundreds of
thousands robodebts it issued under the scheme were lawful and
correct, leaving many in limbo and waiting on the results of the
Federal Court case--due to go to trial in September--to find out
what will happen with their debt.

Nine.com.au understands that as well as those already in line for
Centrelink refunds, there are two other broad groups of robodebt
class action members.

Around 70,000 people were given a robodebt but ignored it
completely and did not pay off any of it. Those members are seeking
to have their debt quashed through the class action.

The remaining 170,000 class action members have paid off all or
some of their robodebt. Despite Centrelink claiming the debts are
legitimate, Gordon Legal says it believes a substantial proportion
of this group may also be eligible for refunds and compensation.

However, many of the 170,000 are still paying off their robodebt,
because the government has not put it on pause.

One of those people is Dimity Rumley, from Adelaide, who was given
a $4500 robodebt back in 2018.

Despite not believing the debt was accurate, Ms. Rumley said she
agreed to go on a repayment plan of $100 a fortnight back in 2018
after being threatened with debt collectors.

Ms. Rumley told nine.com.au that she was relieved when she got a
letter from Centrelink from May identifying her as part of the
robodebt class action and expected her deductions from Centrelink
to stop.

However, Ms. Rumley said she was shocked to see that Centrelink was
still taking money out of her account.

"I'm so confused. Why is Centrelink still taking money to pay off
the debt if it's a robodebt and I'm part of the class action?" she
said.

Ms. Rumley said that when she contacted Centrelink, she was told
that she was not one of the 373,000 receiving a refund.

"He said that my debt was not averaged because I had uploaded a
document but I can't remember uploading any documents," Ms. Rumley
said.

"I don't think it's right, I feel like something is off and I don't
think what they are doing is fair," she said.

Ms. Rumley said Centrelink had agreed to put her debt on pause
after a request from her.

Services Australia General Manager Hank Jongen confirmed Centrelink
had only paused debts which were calculated through income
averaging. However, other debts could be paused on request as part
of Centrelink's response to COVID-19, he said.

"When Services Australia identified a debt that relied solely or
partially on income averaging, we also paused agency deductions for
that debt," he said.

"Under the current national debt pause in response to the
coronavirus pandemic, if a customer has an existing repayment
arrangement with the agency for other debts, these will continue
unless they contact us to amend or pause the arrangement."

Gordon Legal lawyer Andrew Grech said his firm was still being
contacted by people being chased for robodebt payments, including
by debt collectors.

Mr. Grech said the government needed at the very least to stop
collecting money from all class action members until the case was
decided by the courts.

"Given that they have already made very substantial admissions
about the problems with the whole program, we think that the
sensible thing to do would be to pause," Mr. Grech said.

"Let the case be heard so that the court has the opportunity to
decide what the rights of those affected are and to ensure that
they are dealt with in a comprehensive way.

"At the moment all Commonwealth is doing is adding to the
uncertainty faced by group members who through no fault of their
own have been caught up in its unlawful robodebt scheme".

Mr. Grech said Gordon Legal planned to make several claims in court
on behalf of the group who had paid money to Centrelink but were
currently being denied refunds.

"We think there is a substantial proportion of these people, who
may still be entitled to refunds, interest and in some cases
compensation for distress and inconvenience," he said.

The claims would be based on the fact that the debt was issued with
a notice based on unlawful ATO averaging data, he said.

Gordon Legal is currently considering adding further claims to its
lawsuit, including exemplary damages and misfeasance in public
office.

Whether it adds these claims will depend on what may be revealed in
government documents Gordon Legal is fighting to get hold of,
relating to what the government, ministers and bureaucrats knew
about the scheme's unlawfulness and when.

"Claims in exemplary damages are not made lightly as they are
intended to punish a wrongdoer for their conduct," Mr. Grech said.

"Many group members have told us that they are very concerned to
ensure that a clear message is sent to the Commonwealth through the
class action that they are entitled to expect their government to
act within the law, at all times.

"Unfortunately, the Commonwealth's ongoing refusal to recognise
their claims for interest and in cases where there is clear
evidence of hardship, compensation for the distress caused, has
only exacerbated their feeling that the Commonwealth has not
learned from the errors it has made in the creation and
implementation of the robodebt Scheme."

Mr. Jongen said he was unable to comment on matters related to the
court case. [GN]


CHOBANI LLC: Gaskell Sues Over Coffee Creamer's Deceptive Labels
----------------------------------------------------------------
LOUISE GASKELL and JEWEL DEWITT, individually and on behalf of all
others similarly situated, Plaintiffs v. CHOBANI, LLC, Defendant,
Case No. 7:20-cv-05199 (S.D.N.Y., July 7, 2020) is a class action
against the Defendant for violation of New York General Business
Law; negligent misrepresentation; breaches of express warranty,
implied warranty of merchantability and Magnuson Moss Warranty Act;
fraud; and unjust enrichment.

The Plaintiffs, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated consumers, allege that the Defendant deceptively markets,
distributes, and labels the Chobani coffee creamer as a natural and
vanilla flavored product. The product's representation is false and
misleading because the coffee creamer contains non-vanilla flavors
which imitate, resemble and extend vanilla's taste but are not
derived from vanilla bean. The Defendant's unlawful practice harmed
the Plaintiffs and Class members as they purchased the product at
higher prices than it would have in the absence of the misconduct.
Had they known the truth, they would not have bought the product or
would have paid less for it.

Chobani, LLC is an American food company specializing in strained
yogurt, with a principal place of business in Norwich, New York,
Chenango County. [BN]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:          
         
         Spencer Sheehan, Esq.
         SHEEHAN & ASSOCIATES, P.C.
         505 Northern Blvd Ste 311
         Great Neck NY 11021-5101
         Telephone: (516) 303-0552
         Facsimile: (516) 234-7800
         E-mail: spencer@spencersheehan.com

CINCINNATI INSURANCE: Denies Insurance Claims, T & E Chicago Says
-----------------------------------------------------------------
T & E CHICAGO LLC, individually and on behalf of all others
similarly situated, Plaintiff v. THE CINCINNATI INSURANCE COMPANY,
Defendant, Case No. 1:20-cv-04001 (N.D. Ill., July 8, 2020) is a
class action against the Defendant for breach of contract, breach
of the duty of good faith and fair dealing, and statutory bad faith
denial of insurance.

According to the complaint, the Defendant denies the Plaintiff's
insurance claims under the business interruption coverage based on
argument that the Plaintiff's losses are not covered as the
presence of the coronavirus, which led to the government's closure
orders that prohibited the Plaintiff from operating its businesses,
did not constitute a direct physical damage or direct physical
loss. The Plaintiff contends that the Defendant's policy is an
all-risk commercial property insurance policy and therefore, it
should cover loss of income and necessary extra expenses that
insureds incur after their business operations are halted to
prevent the spread of COVID-19 pandemic.

T & E Chicago LLC is a limited liability company that owns and
operates the Navigator Taproom, a tavern located in Chicago,
Illinois.

The Cincinnati Insurance Company is an insurance company, with its
principal place of business located in Ohio. [BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:  
                 
         Jeffrey A. Berman, Esq.
         Ryan M. Kelly, Esq.
         Patrick J. Solberg, Esq.
         ANDERSON + WANCA
         3701 Algonquin Road, Suite 500
         Rolling Meadows, IL 60008
         Telephone: (847) 368-1500
         Facsimile: (847) 368-1501

CONSOL ENERGY: Renewed Motion for Class Certification Denied
------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as BENNY FITZWATER, CLARENCE
BRIGHT, TERRY PRATER, EMMET CASEY, JR., CONNIE Z. GILBERT, ALLAN H.
JACK, SR., and ROBERT H. LONG, on behalf of themselves and others
similarly situated v. CONSOL ENERGY, INC., CONSOLIDATION COAL CO.,
FOLA COAL CO., LLC, CONSOL OF KENTUCKY, INC., CONSOL PENNSYLVANIA
COAL CO., LLC, and KURT SALVATORI, Case No. 2:16-cv-09849 (S.D.
W.Va.), the Hon. Judge John T. Copenhaver, Jr. entered an order:

   1. denying the Plaintiffs' renewed motion for class
      certification of:

      "all individuals who were participants or surviving
      beneficiaries covered by the CONSOL Energy Inc. Retiree
      Health and Welfare Plan, whose benefits were terminated in
      2015, and to whom CONSOL did not offer the same transition
      benefit provided to those participants who joined the Plan
      on or after September 30, 2014; and

   2. directing the Clerk to forward copies of this order to all
      counsel of record and to any unrepresented parties.

The Court said, "Briefing of the Defendants' summary judgment was
already completed by the time the renewed motion was fully briefed
on June 22, 2020. The July 17, 2020 pretrial conference fast
approaches. Granting the renewed motion and reopening discovery
would again delay trial, currently set for August 4, 2020, well
into the fall and perhaps further. The plaintiffs have not offered
new evidence, "materially changed or clarified circumstances," or
any other ground on which to reopen the class certification issue
and postpone resolution of this case even further. Accordingly, the
court finds no basis to grant the plaintiffs' renewed motion."

The renewed motion seeks to certify a narrower class purportedly
not yet addressed by the court, comprised only of those retirees
(i.e., Retiree Welfare Plan participants) for whom the plaintiffs
contend that CONSOL denied the new pro-rated cash transition
benefit based on "claims experience."[CC]






COSITAS RICAS: Perez Sues Over Unpaid Minimum and Overtime Pay
--------------------------------------------------------------
LILIANA PEREZ, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated, Plaintiff -against- COSITAS RICAS CORP., and OSCAR
FRANCO, as an individual, Defendants, Case No. 2:20-cv-02992
(E.D.N.Y., July 6, 2020) is an action brought by the Plaintiff,
individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated,
against Defendants to recover damages for egregious violations of
state and federal wage and hour laws pursuant to Fair Labor
Standards Act and New York Labor Law.

Plaintiff was employed by the Defendants from in or around January
2015 until in or around November 2018. Plaintiff's primary duties
were as a counter person and restaurant employee, while performing
other miscellaneous duties during her employment period.

According to the complaint, Defendants failed to pay Plaintiff the
legally prescribed minimum wage for her hours worked from in or
around January 2015 until in or around November 2018, a blatant
violation of the minimum wage provisions contained in the FLSA and
NYLL. Defendants also did not pay Plaintiff time and a half for
hours worked over 40, a blatant violation of the overtime
provisions contained in federal and state laws.

Further, Defendants willfully failed to post notices of the minimum
wage and overtime wage requirements in a conspicuous place at the
location of their employment as required by both the NYLL and the
FLSA.

Cositas Ricas Corp. is a Jackson Heights, New York-based restaurant
services provider.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Roman Avshalumov
          HELEN F. DALTON & ASSOCIATES, P.C.
          80-02 Kew Gardens Road, Suite 601
          IKkew Gardens, NY 11415
          Telephone: (718) 263-9591
          Facsimile: (718) 263-9598

COSMETICA INC: Davis Sues to Recover Unpaid Wages Under FLSA
------------------------------------------------------------
Lee Davis and all others similarly situated v. COSMETICA INC., a
Florida Limited Liability Company, and ADLEY DASILVA, Case No.
9:20-cv-81084-XXXX (S.D. Fla., July 8, 2020), is brought to recover
unpaid wages, liquidated damages, attorneys' fees and costs
pursuant to the Fair Labor Standards Act.

The Plaintiff's workweek with the Defendants consisted of a regular
workweek for which the Defendants should have paid her at or above
the FLSA minimum wage as required, according to the complaint. The
Plaintiff was never paid minimum wage for the hours she worked for
the Defendants on specific dates and was not paid the hourly amount
that the Defendants agreed to pay for her labor and services.

Plaintiff Ms. Davis was employed by COSMETICA from October 2018
through March 2020.

COSMETICA is a Florida profit corporation, with its principal place
located in Lucie, Florida.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Daniel Lustig, Esq.
          Robert C. Johnson, Esq.
          PIKE & LUSTIG, LLP
          1209 N. Olive Ave.
          West Palm Beach, FL 33401
          Phone: (561) 855-7585
          Facsimile: (561) 855-7710
          Email: pleadings@pikelustig.com


CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD: Dixon Seeks to Certify Class of Appraisers
---------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as DIMITRI DIXON, individually,
and on behalf of all others similarly situated, v. CUSHMAN &
WAKEFIELD WESTERN, INC., Case No. 3:18-cv-05813-JSC, the Plaintiff
will asks the Court on August 13, 2020, for an order:

   1. granting conditional certification and approving a 90-day
      opt-in period for the following proposed Collective:

      "all persons employed by Cushman & Wakefield Western, Inc.
      as Appraisers or Senior Appraisers from July 24, 2016 to
      the close of the opt-in period, who were not 17 paid an
      hourly wage, or a guaranteed wage free and clear that did
      not fluctuate due to the quantity or 18 quality of work";

   2. approving the Plaintiff's proposed form of Notice and
      Consent to Join form and authorizing both forms to be sent
      by U.S. Mail and email, to all potential Collective Action
      Members, with identical reminder notices to potential
      Collective Action Members to issue after the expiration of
      30 days and 60 days from the day that the original notice
      is transmitted to any potential Collective Action member
      who has not responded; and

   3. permitting potential Collective Action Members to file
      Consent to Join Forms, by mail email, fax, or via website
      upload, until 90 days after the day the original notice is
      transmitted to potential Collective Action Members.

The Plaintiff Dimitri Dixon, who worked as an Appraiser in
California, filed a Class and Collective Action Complaint in
California Superior Court on August 14, 2018, alleging that Cushman
had violated the Fair Labor Standards Act and California Labor Code
provisions by misclassifying her and other Appraisers as exempt
from overtime and failing to pay them overtime compensation.

Cushman & Wakefield provides real estate services. The Company
offers agency leasing, asset services, capital markets, and
facility services.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Laura L. Ho, Esq.
          Beth Holtzman, Esq.
          GOLDSTEIN, BORGEN, DARDARIAN & HO
          300 Lakeside Drive, Suite 1000
          Oakland, CA 94612
          Telephone: (510) 763-9800
          Facsimile: (510) 835-1417
          E-mail: lho@gbdhlegal.com
                  bholtzman@gbdhlegal.com


CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD: Seltz Seeks to Certify FLSA, DCMWA Classes
---------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as RYAN SELTZ, individually and
on behalf of all others similarly situated, v. CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD,
INC. and CUSHMAN & WAKEFIELD OF WASHINGTON, DC, INC., Case No.
1:18-cv-02092-BAH (Filed D. Colo.), the Plaintiff asks the Court
for an order:

   1. conditionally certifying the proposed Fair Labor Standards
      Act collective;

   2. conditionally certifying the proposed D.C. Minimum Wage
      Act collective;

   3. tolling the statute of limitations during the pendency of
      this motion;

   4. directing the Defendants to produce a computer-readable
      list of the names, last known mailing addresses, last
      known telephone numbers, last known email addresses, dates
      of work, and work locations for all Collective Members,  
      and the last four digits of the Social Security numbers of
      those Collective Members whose notices are returned
      undeliverable;

   5. authorizing the issuance of notice to all collective
      members, as well as two reminder notices during the opt-in
      period, and the creation of a standalone website; and

   6. granting such other, further, or different relief as the
      Court deems just and proper.

Cushman & Wakefield is a global commercial real estate services
firm. The company's headquarters is located in Chicago,
Illinois.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Sally J. Abrahamson, Esq.
          Justin M. Swartz, Esq.
          Deirdre A. Aaron, Esq.
          OUTTEN & GOLDEN LLP
          601 Massachusetts Avenue NW, Suite 200W
          Washington, DC 20001
          Telephone: (202) 847-4400
          Facsimile: (202) 847-4410
          E-mail: sabrahamson@outtengolden.com
                  jms@outtengolden.com
                  daaron@outtengolden.com

               - and -

          Gregg I. Shavitz, Esq.
          SHAVITZ LAW GROUP, P.A.
          951 Yamato Road, Suite 285
          Boca Raton, FL 33431
          Telephone: (561) 447-8888
          Facsimile: (561) 447-8831
          E-mail: gshavitz@shavitzlaw.com

CVS HEALTH: Labourers' Pension Appeals Ruling to N.Y. Sup. Ct.
--------------------------------------------------------------
Plaintiff Labourers' Pension Fund of Central and Eastern Canada
filed an appeal from a court ruling in the lawsuit styled
LABOURERS' PENSION FUND OF CENTRAL AND EASTERN CANADA, Individually
and on Behalf of All Others Similarly Situated v. CVS HEALTH
CORPORATION et al., Case No. 651700/2019, in the Supreme Court of
the State of New York.

As previously reported in the Class Action Reporter, the case type
is stated as "CD-E Other Commercial."

CVS Health Corporation is an American retail pharmacy and health
care company headquartered in Woonsocket, Rhode Island.

The appellate case is captioned as LABOURERS' PENSION FUND OF
CENTRAL AND EASTERN CANADA, Individually and on Behalf of All
Others Similarly Situated vs. CVS HEALTH CORPORATION et al., Case
No. 2020-02890 in the Supreme Court of the State of New York
Appellate Division: First Judicial Department.[BN]

Defendants-Respondents CVS HEALTH CORPORATION, Larry J. Merlo,
David M. Denton, and Eva C. Boratto are represented by:

          Jonathan Daniel Lupkin, Esq.
          LUPKIN PLLC
          80 Broad Street, Suite 1301
          New York, NY 10004
          Telephone: (646) 367-2771
          Facsimile: (646) 219-4870
          E-mail: Jlupkin@lupkinpllc.com


DIVERSITY AT WORK: Sutton Seeks Okay of Notice to Delivery Drivers
------------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as Robert Sutton, On behalf of
himself and those similarly situated, v. Diversity at Work Group,
Inc., et al., Case No. 3:20-cv-00224-WHR (S.D. Ohio), the Plaintiff
moves the Court for an order authorizing him to distribute Notice
of this Lawsuit to the following similarly situated employees:

   "all current and former United Courier delivery drivers who
   worked within the three years prior to the filling of this
   Class Action Complaint and the date of the Court's Order
   approving Notice."

This is a wage-and-hour action filed on behalf of the hundreds of
delivery drivers who work or have worked at United Courier, a
company that provides delivery services to government agencies,
hospitals, and other businesses in the Midwest.

The Plaintiff alleges that all of the delivery drivers at United
Courier are subject to the same or similar circumstances:

   (1) they are misclassified as independent contractors but
       function as Defendants' employees;

   (2) they use their own cars for work, and are not reimbursed
       for the associated costs incurred for Defendants’
       benefit; and

   (3) they are paid a piece-rate but do not receive time-and-a-
       half overtime pay for hours worked over forty hours in a
       week.

The Plaintiff asserts that these policies result in minimum wage
and overtime violations.

The Defendant offers mailing and shipping services.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Andrew R. Biller, Esq.
          Andrew P. Kimble, Esq.
          Nathan Spencer, Esq.
          BILLER & KIMBLE, LLC
          4200 Regent Street, Suite 200
          Columbus, OH 43219
          Telephone: (614) 604-8759
          Facsimile: (614) 340-4620
          E-mail: abiller@billerkimble.com
                  akimble@billerkimble.com
                  nspencer@billerkimble.com

DXC TECHNOLOGY: KBC Appeals Ruling in Securities Suit to 4th Cir.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Lead Plaintiffs KBC Asset Management NV and Arbejdsmarkedets
Tillgspension filed an appeal from a court ruling in the lawsuit
entitled City of Warren Police and Fire Retirement System,
individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated v. DXC
Technology Company, J. Michael Lawrie and Paul N. Saleh, Case No.
1:18-cv-01599, in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District
of Virginia at Alexandria.

As previously reported in the Class Action Reporter, the lawsuit is
brought against the Defendants for violations of the Securities Act
of 1934.

The lawsuit is a securities fraud class action on behalf of all
persons, who purchased DXC common stock between February 8, 2018,
and November 6, 2018, inclusive. The Plaintiff alleges that, during
the Class Period, the Defendants misrepresented the Company's
financial condition by issuing false and misleading statements
regarding the Company's current financial performance and outlook
for fiscal year 2019 in press releases, analyst conference calls
and quarterly and fiscal year-end reports filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission.

The appellate case is captioned as KBC Asset Management NV v. DXC
Technology Company, Case No. 20-1718, in the United States Court of
Appeals for the Fourth Circuit.

The briefing schedule in the Appellate Case is set as follows:

   -- Opening Brief and Appendix is due on August 11, 2020; and

   -- Response Brief is due on September 10, 2020.[BN]

Plaintiffs-Appellants KBC ASSET MANAGEMENT NV and ARBEJDSMARKEDETS
TILLGSPENSION are represented by:

          Aaron Samuel Book, Esq.
          Steven Tobin Webster, Esq.
          WEBSTER BOOK, LLP
          300 North Washington Street
          Alexandria, VA 22314
          Telephone: (888) 987-9991

               - and -

          Nathan D. Finch, Esq.
          MOTLEY RICE, LLC
          401 9th Street, NW
          Washington, DC 20007
          Telephone: (202) 232-5507
          E-mail: nfinch@motleyrice.com

               - and -

          Gregg S. Levin, Esq.
          Christopher F. Moriarty, Esq.
          Erin C. Williams, Esq.
          MOTLEY RICE, LLC
          28 Bridgeside Boulevard
          Mt. Pleasant, SC 29464
          Telephone: (843) 216-9000
          E-mail: glevin@motleyrice.com
                  cmoriarty@motleyrice.com
                    
               - and -

          Steven J. Toll, Esq.
          COHEN MILSTEIN SELLERS & TOLL, PLLC
          1100 New York Avenue, NW
          Washington, DC 20005-3965
          Telephone: (202) 408-4600
          E-mail: stoll@cohenmilstein.com

Defendants-Appellees DXC TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, J. MICHAEL LAWRIE, and
PAUL N. SALEH are represented by:

          Stephen Paul Barry, Esq.
          LATHAM & WATKINS, LLP
          555 11th Street, NW
          Washington, DC 20004-1304
          Telephone: (202) 637-2200
          E-mail: stephen.barry@lw.com


EASTERN DISTRIBUTORS: Alcantara Seeks Unpaid Wages, OT for Staff
----------------------------------------------------------------
NELSON ALCANTARA-TRIGUEROS and WALTER CONTRERAS, individually and
on behalf of all others similarly situated, Plaintiffs v. EASTERN
DISTRIBUTORS 1, INC. and EDWARD MARINACCIO, Defendants, Case No.
2:20-cv-03038 (E.D.N.Y., July 8, 2020) is a class action against
the Defendants for violations of the Fair Labor Standards Act
(FLSA) and the New York Labor Law (NYLL).

According to the complaint, the Defendants failed to compensate the
Plaintiffs and all others similarly situated stockers and cleaners
appropriate minimum wages and overtime pay for all hours worked in
excess of 40 hours in workweek, failed to post notices of the
minimum wage and overtime wage requirements in a conspicuous place
at the location of their employment, and also failed to keep
accurate payroll records as required by both NYLL and FLSA.

Mr. Alcantara-Trigueros was employed by the Defendants as a stocker
and cleaner from in or around November 2017 until in or around May
2019.

Mr. Contreras was employed by the Defendants as a stocker and
cleaner from in or around April 2004 until in or around December
2019.

Eastern Distributors 1, Inc. is a distribution service provider
with a principal place executive office located at 31-33 N Grand
Boulevard, Brentwood, New York. [BN]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:          
         
         Roman Avshalumov, Esq.
         HELEN F. DALTON & ASSOCIATES, PC
         80-02 Kew Gardens Road, Suite 601
         Kew Gardens, NY 11415
         Telephone: (718) 263-9591
         Facsimile: (718) 263-9598

EDEN CREAMERY: Kamal Suit Seeks to Certify Classes & Subclass
-------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as YOUSSIF KAMAL, GILLIAN NEELY,
RICHARD LICHTEN, SUSAN COX, NICK TOVAR, MICHELE KINMAN, ASHLEY
PETEFISH and TERI BROWN, on their own behalf and on behalf of all
others similarly situated, v. EDEN CREAMERY, LLC, dba HALO TOP
CREAMERY, and JUSTIN T. WOOLVERTON, Case No. 3:18-cv-01298-BAS-AGS
(S.D. Cal.), the Plaintiffs will move the Court on October 13,
2020, for an order:

   1. certifying state law classes for each state in which a
      Plaintiff purchased one or more Halo Top ice cream pints,
      defined as:

      "all consumers who purchased one or more pint containers
      of Halo Top ice cream during the relevant period, and were
      of damaged thereby";

   2. certifying a subclass for each state law class:

      "all class members above who received less than a full of
      pint of ice cream";

      Excluded from the proposed classes and subclasses are the
      defendant, its officers, directors and employees, and
      those who purchased the products for the purpose of
      resale.; and

   3. appointing themselves as class representatives.

Eden is an ice cream company and brand sold in the United States,
Australia, Mexico, Canada, Ireland, New Zealand, the Netherlands,
Germany, Denmark, Taiwan, South Korea, Austria, United Kingdom and
the United Arab Emirates.[CC]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:

          Andrew J. Brown, Esq.
          Brian J. Ellsworth, Esq.
          THE LAW OFFICES OF ANDREW J. BROWN
          501 West Broadway, Suite 1490
          San Diego, CA 92101
          Telephone: (619) 501- 6550
          E-mail: andrewb@thebrownlawfirm.com
                  brian@bjellsworth.com

ELLIS HOSPITAL: Faces Davella Suit Over Unpaid Meal Breaks
----------------------------------------------------------
DENISE DAVELLA, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated, Plaintiff v. ELLIS HOSPITAL, INC. d/b/a ELLIS MEDICINE,
Defendant, Case 1:20-cv-00726-MAD-ATB (N.D.N.Y., June 30, 2020) is
an action against the Defendants for unpaid regular hours, overtime
hours, minimum wages, wages for missed meal and rest periods.

The Plaintiff Davella was employed by the Defendants as nurse.

Ellis Hospital, Inc. d/b/a Ellis Medicine offers laboratory
services and outpatient blood draw stations. [BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          John J. Nestico, Esq.
          SCHNEIDER WALLACE
          COTTRELL KONECKY LLP
          6000 Fairview Road, Suite 1200
          Charlotte, NC 28210
          Telephone: (510) 740-2946
          Facsimile: (415) 421-7105
          E-mail: jnestico@schneiderwallace.com

               - and -

          Carolyn H. Cottrell, Esq.
          SCHNEIDER WALLACE
          COTTRELL KONECKY LLP
          2000 Powell Street, Suite 1400
          Emeryville, CA 94608
          Telephone: (415) 421-7100
          Facsimile: (415) 421-7105
          E-mail: ccottrell@schneiderwallace.com


ELMIRON: Bronstein Alerts Consumers of Lawsuit
----------------------------------------------
Did you take Elmiron for 6 months or longer for urinary pain from
interstitial cystitis and experience maculopathy or any vision loss
or eye damage?

Investigations have discovered that using Elmiron (pentosan
polysulfate sodium) for urinary pain, can cause vision loss or
blindness, a degenerative eye disorder, pigmentary maculopathy.

In 1985 Elmiron was approved as an "orphan drug", a special status
for a drug to treat a rare disease or condition. Elmiron was an
approved treatment for interstitial cystitis, a chronic condition
that can cause severe bladder and pelvic pain, thought to affect as
many as 1 million people (mainly women) in the United States.

Studies have found that roughly 25% of long-term Elmiron users may
have developed a vision disorder. The disorder might have been
diagnosed as macular degeneration or pattern dystrophy, and after
further examiniation shown to be ocular damage, which is now linked
to long-term use of Elmiron.

Patients who have taken Elmiron for an extended period of time may
experience pigmentary retinal maculopathy, a degenerative visual
disorder with symptoms including:

    Blurry Vison
    Night blindness
    Difficulty reading
    Dark spots
    Loss of close vision
    Visual dimming
    Blindness

Anyone who took Elmiron for over 6 months and developed eye
problems, vision loss or ocular damage may be eligible for
compensation.

The lawsuit claims that Elmiron, manufactured by Janssen
Pharmaceuticals, under Johnson & Johnson has known about the
research linking Elmiron to vision loss since 2018, but has failed
to warn consumers of the dangers.

Bronstein Gewirtz And Grossman is working tirelessly to alert
consumers and to help consumers find out their rights. If you or a
loved one has used Elmiron and have been diagnosed with vision
problems, then you may be eligible for compensation. Know your
rights! Reach out to Bronstein Gewirtz and Grossman LLC today. For
more information, visit: www.bgandg.com/elmiron.    

Bronstein, Gewirtz & Grossman, LLC is a corporate litigation
boutique. Our primary expertise is the aggressive pursuit of
litigation claims on behalf of our clients. In addition to
representing institutions and other investor plaintiffs in class
action security litigation, the firm's expertise includes general
corporate and commercial litigation, as well as securities
arbitration.

Contact:

         Bronstein, Gewirtz & Grossman, LLC
         Peretz Bronstein
         Tel: 212-697-6484
         E-mail: info@bgandg.com
[GN]

EN ENG'G: McConnell Seeks to Certify Straight Time Workers Class
----------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as SCOTT MCCONNELL and MICHAEL
BENNETT, Individually and For Others Similarly Situated, v. EN
ENGINEERING, LLC, Case No. 2:20-cv-00153-MJH (W.D. Pa.), the
Plaintiffs ask the Court for an order:

   1. granting conditional certification of and authorizing them
      to send notice to:

      "all ENE hourly employees who were paid the same hourly
      rate for all hours worked, including those in excess of 40
      in a workweek (or, "straight time for overtime") at any
      time in the past 3 years (the Straight Time Workers);

   2. authorizing the Plaintiffs to send notice to the Straight
      Time Workers via mail, email, and text message, along with
      an identical reminder notice;

   3. authorizing Class Counsel to contact certain Straight Time
      Workers by telephone if their mailed or emailed Notice and
      Consent forms are returned as undeliverable;

   4. authorizing a 60-day notice period for the Straight Time
      Workers to join the case; and

   5. directing ENE to produce the contact information for each
      of the Straight Time Workers within 10 days of the Court's
      order in a usable electronic format.

ENE provides engineering services. The Company offers pipeline,
electrical, and energy infrastructure engineering, designing,
automation, integration, and consulting services.[CC]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:

          Michael A. Josephson, Esq.
          Andrew W. Dunlap, Esq.
          Taylor A. Jones, Esq.
          Carl A. Fitz, Esq.
          JOSEPHSON DUNLAP, LLP
          11 Greenway Plaza, Suite 3050
          Houston, TX 77046
          Telephone: (713) 352-1100
          Facsimile: (713) 352-3300
          E-mail: mjosephson@mybackwages.com
                  adunlap@mybackwages.com
                  tjones@mybackwages.com
                  cfitz@mybackwages.com

               - and -

          Richard J. (Rex), Esq.
          BRUCKNER BURCH PLLC
          8 Greenway Plaza, Suite 1500
          Houston, TX 77046
          Telephone: 713-877-8788
          Facsimile: 713-877-8065
          E-mail: rburch@brucknerburch.com

               - and -

          Joshua P. Geist, Esq.
          GOODRICH & G EIST PC
          3634 California Ave.
          Pittsburgh, PA 15212
          Telephone: 412 766-1455
          Facsimile: 412 766-0300
          E-mail: josh@goodrichandgeist.com


ENPHASE ENERGY: Block & Leviton Reminds of Aug. 17 Deadline
-----------------------------------------------------------
Block & Leviton LLP, a national securities litigation firm, reminds
investors that it has filed a class action lawsuit on behalf of
shareholders against Enphase Energy, Inc. (NASDAQ: ENPH) and
certain of its officers for securities fraud. The lead plaintiff
deadline is August 17, 2020. Investors who purchased Enphase Energy
shares between February 26, 2019 and June 17, 2020 are encouraged
to contact the firm for a free case evaluation.

On June 17, 2020, Prescience Point Capital Management published a
report concerning Enphase Energy, in which Prescience Point wrote
that "[a]t least $205.3m of ENPH's reported FY19 US revenue is
fabricated, and a significant portion of its international revenue
is fabricated as well." Prescience Point further wrote that
"Deloitte should launch an in-depth investigation of ENPH's
accounting practices," and set a target price of "Delisted" for
ENPH. Prescience Point also detailed hundreds of millions of
dollars' worth of insider sales in the last few months. On this
news, the stock fell approximately 26% from its June 16, 2020
closing price.

The lawsuit, filed in the Northern District of California, alleges
that Enphase misrepresented and/or failed to disclose to investors
that: (1) its revenues, both U.S. and international, were inflated;
(2) the Company engaged in improper deferred revenue accounting
practices; (3) the Company's reported base points expansion in
gross margins were overstated; and that (4) as a result of the
foregoing, Defendants' public statements were materially false and
misleading at all relevant times. The case is captioned Hurst v.
Enphase Energy, Inc., No. 5:20-cv-04036 (N.D. Cal.).

If you purchased or acquired shares of Enphase Energy and have
questions about your legal rights or possess information relevant
to this matter, please contact Block & Leviton attorneys at (617)
398-5600, via email at cases@blockesq.com, or at
https://shareholder.law/enph.

Block & Leviton LLP -- http://www.blockesq.com-- is a firm
dedicated to representing investors and maintaining the integrity
of the country's financial markets.  The firm represents many of
the nation's largest institutional investors as well as individual
investors in securities litigation throughout the United States.
The firm's lawyers have recovered billions of dollars for its
clients.

This notice may constitute attorney advertising.

CONTACT:
BLOCK & LEVITON LLP
260 Franklin St., Suite 1860
Boston, MA 02110
Phone: (617) 398-5600
Email: cases@blockesq.com [GN]


ERIC RYAN CORP: 2nd Cir. Appeal Filed in Gorss Motels TCPA Suit
---------------------------------------------------------------
Plaintiff Gorss Motels, Inc., filed an appeal from the District
Court's Ruling on Motion for Class Certification dated March 28,
2020, Ruling on Motions for Summary Judgment dated May 21, 2020,
and Judgment dated May 26, 2020, entered in the lawsuit entitled
Gorss Motels, Inc. v. Eric Ryan Corporation, Case No. 17-cv-126, in
the U.S. District Court for the District of Connecticut (New
Haven).

As previously reported in the Class Action Reporter, Gorss asserts
violations of the Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991, as
amended by the Junk Fax Prevention Act of 2005. Gorss alleges that
Eric Ryan sent unsolicited advertisements to Gorss and members of
the proposed class in violation of the TCPA, including three
unsolicited facsimiles sent during the time period between March 1,
2013, and December 1, 2013.

The appellate case is captioned as Gorss Motels, Inc. v. Eric Ryan
Corporation, Case No. 20-1991, in the United States Court of
Appeals for the Second Circuit.[BN]

Plaintiff-Appellant Gorss Motels, Inc., a Connecticut Corporation,
individually and as the representative of a class of similarly
situated persons, is represented by:

          Ryan Michael Kelly, Esq.
          ANDERSON & WANCA
          3701 Algonquin Road
          Rolling Meadows, IL 60008
          Telephone: (847) 368-1500
          E-mail: rkelly@andersonwanca.com

Defendant-Appellee Eric Ryan Corporation, a Pennsylvania
corporation, is represented by:

          Christopher A. Cafardi, Esq.
          CAFARDI FERGUSON WYRICK WEIS GABRIEL, LLC
          2605 Nicholson Road, Building II
          Sewickley, PA 15143
          Telephone: (412) 515-8900
          E-mail: ccafardi@cfwwg.com


EXTRA BUTTER: Court Dismisses Calcano ADA Suit
----------------------------------------------
The United States District Court for the Southern District of New
York has issued an Order dismissing the case captioned MARCOS
CALCANO, on behalf of himself and all other persons similarly
situated, Plaintiff, v. EXTRA BUTTER LLC, et al., Defendants. No.
19-CV-9606-LTS-JLC. (S.D.N.Y.)

The attorneys for the parties advised the Court in December that
this putative class action has been or will be settled.

This action is dismissed with prejudice as to the named plaintiff
and without prejudice as to all other plaintiffs and without costs
to either party, but without prejudice to restoration of the action
to the calendar of the undersigned if settlement is not achieved
within 30 days of the date of this Order.

If a party wishes to reopen this matter or extend the time within
which it may be settled, the party must make a letter application
before this thirty (30)-day period expires.

A full-text copy of the District of Court’s December 19, 2019
Order is available at https://tinyurl.com/vyzklxj   from Leagle.com


As reported by the Class Action Reporter, the Plaintiff filed the
case Oct. 17, 2019, alleging violation of the  Americans with
Disabilities Act.

Extra Butter LLC is minimalist boutique featuring on-trend men's &
women's streetwear, sneakers & accessories.

The Plaintiff is represented by:

     Zare Khorozian, Esq.
     Zare Khorozian Law, LLC
     1047 Anderson Avenue
     Fort Lee, NJ 07024
     Phone: (201) 957-7269
     Email: zare@zkhorozianlaw.com



FALLS OF EDGEBROOK: Ponce Seeks Proper Pay for Leasing Agents
-------------------------------------------------------------
ANDREA PONCE, Individually and On Behalf of All Others Similarly
Situated, Plaintiff(s), v. FALLS OF EDGEBROOK, LP and RAO J.
POLAVARAPU, Defendant(s), Case No. 4:20-cv-02422 (S.D. Tex., July
9, 2020) is an action brought by the Plaintiff under 29 U.S.C.
Section 216(b) individually and on behalf of all current and former
employees of Defendants who were paid the same rate of pay for all
of the hours they worked during the past three years to recover
back wages, liquidated damages, attorney's fees and costs under the
Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 ("FLSA").

Defendants employed Ponce as a leasing agent from approximately
February 2019 to May 2020 who was responsible for showing
prospective tenants the property and amenities provided.

According to the complaint, Defendants violated the FLSA by
employing Ponce and other similarly situated employees "for a
workweek longer than 40 hours [but refusing to compensate them] for
[their] employment in excess of [forty] hours . . . at a rate not
less than one and one-half times the regular rate at which [they
were or are] employed."

During Ponce's employment with Defendants, the company did not
maintain accurate time and pay records for Ponce as required by
law.

Falls of Edgebrook, LP is a Texas-based apartment complex managed
by Rao Polavarapu.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Melissa Moore, Esq.
          Curt Hesse, Esq.
          MOORE & ASSOCIATES
          Lyric Centre
          440 Louisiana Street, Suite 675
          Houston, TX 77002-1063
          Telephone: (713) 222-6775
          Facsimile: (713) 222-6739
          E-mail: melissa@mooreandassociates.net
                  curt@mooreandassociates.net

FANSIDED INC: Misclassifies Site Experts, Carusillo Suit Alleges
----------------------------------------------------------------
BRANDON CARUSILLO, on behalf of himself and others similarly
situated v. FANSIDED, INC. d/b/a FANSIDED, Case No. 1:20-cv-04766
(S.D.N.Y., June 22, 2020), seeks all available relief under the
Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 arising from the Defendant's
misclassification of its site experts.

The Plaintiff contends that FanSided knew it was illegal to
classify Site Experts as independent contractors and to fail to
ensure they were paid at least the minimum wage and overtime
required by law. Despite its continuing knowledge of the illegality
of its practices, FanSided willfully and continually refused to pay
its Site Experts minimum wages and overtime due for hours worked
and, thus, a three-year statute of limitations is applicable to
Site Experts in this matter, says the complaint.

Site Experts' employment with FanSided was in the nature of a
permanent relationship, according to the complaint. Site Experts
signed and labored under the terms of Expert Agreements and
regularly a worked more than 40 hours a week for FanSided. As a
matter of economic reality, the Plaintiff and Site Experts were
dependent on FanSided for income, and therefore were employees of
FanSided. Given the number of hours Site Experts worked for
FanSided, the possibility and extent of outside employment was
heavily curtailed.

The Plaintiff was employed by the Defendant as a Site Expert from
January 2018 through mid-July 2018. He regularly watched Boston Red
Sox games, wrote and published in excess of 20 sports articles per
week (more during peak times), managed other unpaid writers, edited
and approved new writers' articles, monitored search engine
optimization data, and managed comment sections on the BoSox
Injection website.

FanSided maintains hundreds of sports and other special interest
websites affiliated with its parent company Minute Media.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          James E. Goodley, Esq.
          Marc L. Gelman, Esq.
          Ryan P. McCarthy, Esq.
          JENNINGS SIGMOND, P.C.
          1835 Market Street, Suite 2800
          Philadelphia, PA 19103
          Telephone: (215) 351-0613
          E-mail: jgoodley@jslex.com
                  mgelman@jslex.com
                  rmccarthy@jslex.com


FELLOS NYC CONSTRUCTION: Uzhca Sues Over Unpaid Overtime Wages
--------------------------------------------------------------
Luis Eduardo Uzhca, individually and on behalf of all others
similarly situated v. FELLOS NYC CONSTRUCTION CORP., CASTILLO
CONTRACTORS INC., and ALFREDO FERNANDO BAQUIAX TACAM, as an
individual, Case No. 2:20-cv-03021 (E.D.N.Y., July 7, 2020), is
brought against the Defendant to recover damages for egregious
violations of state and federal wage and hour laws, including the
New York Labor Law and the Fair Labor Standards Act, arising out of
the Plaintiffs' employment.

Although the Plaintiff worked for 66 hours or more hours per week
during his employment by the Defendants, the Defendants did not pay
the Plaintiff time and a half for hours worked over 40, a blatant
violation of the overtime provisions contained in the FLSA and
NYLL, says the complaint.

The Plaintiff was employed by the Defendants as a carpenter.

FELLOS NYC CONSTRUCTION is a corporation organized under the laws
of New York with a principal executive office located in New
York.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Roman Avshalumov, Esq.
          HELEN F. DALTON & ASSOCIATES, P.C.
          80—02 Kew Gardens Road, Suite 601
          Kew Gardens, NY 11415
          Phone: 718-263-9591


FELTEX CARPETS: Dying Man Backs Class Action Lawsuit
----------------------------------------------------
Rob Stock at Stuff (New Zealand) reports that terminally-ill
investor George Payne has put $1,000 towards a class action lawsuit
against directors of carpet-maker Feltex, which went bust soon
after listing on the NZX sharemarket.

The 89-year old from Christchurch, who has cancer, invested $5500
in the $250 million Feltex initial public offering in 2004, but
optimism quickly turned to disappointment and the company was put
into liquidation in 2006.

Payne, who has been given just weeks to live, still feels a
lingering sense of injustice 14 years after losing his money, and
decided to back the lawsuit even though he will not live to see the
outcome.

"I felt we were ripped off originally, the directors just escaped,
but the participants (shareholders) ended up with shares that were
useless," Payne said.

"If I wasn't interested in seeing them brought to heel, I wouldn't
have put up $1000 in risk capital," he said.

The $1000 Payne has committed has gone towards the crowd-funding
campaign launched by project investigator and funding manager Tony
Gavigan on which the clock is ticking.

Feltex investors have until July 13 to raise the $500,000 needed to
take their case for compensation against the failed carpet-maker's
directors. On July 2, just over $250,000 had been raised.

If they didn't raise the money by then the case would be struck
out, though Gavigan said that date was being appealed.

"We haven't been given a fair timeframe to do this job," Gavigan
said.

In 2010, five former Feltex directors, including John Hagen, Peter
Thomas and Timothy Saunders, were found not guilty of financial
reporting charges.

In 2010, five former Feltex directors, including John Hagen, Peter
Thomas and Timothy Saunders, were found not guilty of financial
reporting charges.

Feltex listed on the NZX in 2004, with thousands of ordinary
investors buying shares at $1.70.

But by September 2006, receivers had been called in leaving
investors angry, and two years later attempts by investors to seek
damages from directors, who had liability insurance, began.

There have so far been 38 judgments delivered by the country's
higher courts in the battle between investors and directors, the
first in 2008 by the High Court in Christchurch.

In 2010 five former directors of Feltex--Saunders, Peter Thomas,
Peter David Hunter, John Michael Feeney and John Carlaw Hagen were
found not guilty of financial reporting charges.

In 2018 a ruling by the Supreme Court held Feltex's 2004 prospectus
for its initial public offering contained a revenue forecast
directors could not reasonably assume would be achieved.

But a separate hearing is now required to determine whether there
was any liability for Feltex directors at the time of the 2004
share offer, including Timothy Saunders, Samuel Magill, John
Feeney, Craig Horrocks, Peter Hunter, Peter Thomas and Joan
Withers.

In a May judgment Justice Robert Dobson at the High Court in
Wellington set an end date for investors to prove they had the
funding to take the case.

Feltex investors invested in 2004, and are still seeking their
money back in 2020.

The judge said the defendants had indicated they would challenge
claims by individual shareholders they would not have invested at
all if the untrue statement had been revealed to them at the point
in time they committed to the purchase.

The judge said the directors also indicated they would argue the
untrue statement did not reduce the fair value of Feltex shares, or
not to the extent claimed.

And should a loss be made out, the defendants would seek exemption
from liability on the basis they conducted themselves with
reasonable diligence, he said.

Payne said he invested in Feltex because of its links to
Canterbury, and his impression it was a profitable business.

"I thought that the shares would be worth investing in," he said.
"I'm only a small shareholder, but money is money."

Idle machinery at Feltex Carpets New Zealand Woven Plant at
Riccarton.

Payne's son George Payne said his father "has an incredible view on
fairness and doing the right thing, and sees this as the right
thing to do in an unfair situation, and that people need to be held
to account".

Gavigan was hopeful, if the case was won, investors would get their
money back after the payment of the costs of taking the case.

"We hope the people who can prove to the court they would have
reversed their investment decision will get their money, and we
claim interest, which will be the same amount again," Gavigan
said.

The class action against the Feltex directors was being taken in
the name of investor Eric Houghton.
Eric Houghton former Feltex Shareholder is leading the investor
case against Feltex directors.

TIMELINE OF FELTEX COLLAPSE

* May-June 2004: Investors buy just over $250 million of Feltex
shares at $1.70 each. Seller of the shares, Credit Suisse is
alleged to have made $182m profit.

* April 2005: Feltex lowers its profit forecasts.

* Later 2005: Profit forcast lowered further to about half of what
was stated in the prospectus.

* October 2005: Feltex announces a profit of $11.8m compared with
$25.8m in prospectus.

* March 2006: Shares had fallen to 60c each.

* September 2006: Receivers appointed.

* December 2006: Feltex in liquidation. [GN]

FLIGHT SERVICES: Certification of Managers Class Sought
-------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as MARIAM FLORES-LITMAN,
Individually and on Behalf of All Others Similarly Situated v.
FLIGHT SERVICES & SYSTEMS, LLC, Case No. 5:20-cv-00346-FB-RBF (W.D.
Tex.), the Plaintiff asks the Court for an order:

   1. conditionally certifying a class of:

      "all salaried Operations Managers employed by Defendant
      since March 19, 2017."

   2. granting approval and distribution of notice and for
      disclosure of contact information

The Plaintiff seeks to recover overtime wages and other damages
pursuant to the Fair Labor Standards Act. As salaried Operations
Managers of the Defendant, the Plaintiff and putative class members
were uniformly subject to the same policies of Defendant that led
to the alleged violations of the FLSA, says the complaint.

Flight Services is an aviation service company headquartered in
Cleveland, Ohio, founded in 2000.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Josh Sanford, Esq.
          SANFORD LAW FIRM, PLLC
          One Financial Center
          650 South Shackleford Road, Suite 411
          Little Rock, AR 72211
          Telephone: (501) 221-0088
          Facsimile: (888) 787-2040
          E-mail: josh@sanfordlawfirm.com

The Defendant is represented by:

          H. Michael Bush, Esq.
          Sarah Voorhies Myers, Esq.
          CHAFFE MCCALL, LLP
          1100 Poydras Street, Suite 2300
          New Orleans, LA 70163
          Telephone: (504) 585-7000
          E-mail: bush@chaffe.com
                  myers@chaffe.com

               - and -

          Thomas P. Marotta, Esq.
          LOPRESTI MARCOVY & MAROTTA, LLP
          1468 West Ninth Street, Suite 330
          Cleveland, Ohio 44113
          Telephone: (216) 241-7740
          E-mail: tpm@lmm-llp.com


FLOWCO PRODUCTION: Keating Seeks to Certify Field Technician Class
------------------------------------------------------------------
In class action lawsuit captioned as Dean Keating, individually and
on behalf of all those similarly situated, v. Flowco Production
Solutions, LLC, Case No. 7:20-cv-00122-DC-RCG (W.D. Tex.), the
Plaintiff asks the Court for an order:

   1. granting conditional certification of a collective of:

      "all Field Technicians and/or persons who performed
      similar duties or services such as Tool Hands (regardless
      of title) who worked for Defendant at one of their
      Locations within the last three years who were paid a
      salary and a day rate, worked in excess of 40 hours in one
      or more workweeks and were not compensated at one and one-
      half times their regular rate of pay for all hours worked
      in excess of 40 hours in one or more workweeks"; and

   2. granting approval and distribution of notice and for
      disclosure of contact information, setting forth the
      Plaintiff's requests related to providing notice to
      putative Collective Members certified by this Court
      pursuant to the current Motion.

Flowco specializes in the design, installation and optimization of
gas lift and plunger lift systems, made in the USA, serving oil and
gas basins throughout North America.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Chris R. Miltenberger, Esq.
          The Law Office of Chris R.
          MILTENBERGER, PLLC
          1360 N. White Chapel, Suite 200
          Southlake, TX 76092
          Telephone: 817-416-5060
          Facsimile: 817-416-5062
          E-mail: chris@crmlawpractice.com

FLUFF N FOLD: Faces Sosa Wage-and-Hour Suit in E.D.N.Y.
-------------------------------------------------------
MARTHA ESTELA SOSA, individually and on behalf of all others
similarly situated, Plaintiff v. FLUFF N FOLD LAUNDROMAT LLC, STEVE
MENEXAS, and ELAINE MENEXAS, Defendants, Case No. 2:20-cv-03053
(E.D.N.Y., July 8, 2020) is a class action against the Defendants
for violations of the Fair Labor Standards Act and the New York
Labor Law by failing to compensate the Plaintiff and all others
similarly situated laundry shop employees the required minimum
wages and overtime pay for all hours worked in excess of 40 hours
in a workweek, failing to provide notices of the minimum wage and
overtime wage requirements in a conspicuous place at the location
of their employment, and failing to maintain accurate payroll
records.

The Plaintiff was employed as a washer, dryer, folder, and counter
person at the Defendants' laundry shop in Astoria, New York since
June 2013.

Fluff N Fold Laundromat LLC is a laundry service provider located
at 25-26 30th Avenue Astoria, New York. [BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:          
         
         Roman Avshalumov, Esq.
         HELEN F. DALTON & ASSOCIATES, P.C.
         80-02 Kew Gardens Road, Suite 601
         Kew Gardens, NY 11415
         Telephone: (718) 263-9591
         Facsimile: (718) 263-9598

FORESCOUT TECHNOLOGIES: Smith Suit over Ferrari Merger Underway
---------------------------------------------------------------
Forescout Technologies, Inc. continues to defend itself against a
putative class action styled Smith v. Forescout Technologies, Inc.,
et al., related to its Ferrari Group Holdings, L.P. merger,
according to the Company's Form 10-Q filing with the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission for the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2020.

On February 6, 2020, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan
of Merger (the "Merger Agreement") with Ferrari Group Holdings,
L.P., a Delaware limited partnership ("Parent"), and Ferrari Merger
Sub, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of
Parent ("Merger Sub").  Parent and Merger Sub are affiliates of
Advent.

Between March 13, 2020 and April 3, 2020, one putative class
action, Smith v. Forescout Technologies, Inc., et al., No.
1:20-cv-00376, and three individual actions, Blackwell v. Forescout
Technologies, Inc., et al., No. 1:20-cv-02267, Bushansky v.
Forescout Technologies, Inc., et al., No. 5:20-cv-01867, and
Williams v. Forescout Technologies, Inc., et al., No. 1:20-cv-02784
(collectively, the "Complaints") were filed by purported Company
stockholders against the Company and the members of the Company's
board of directors (the "Board").  Smith was filed in the U.S.
District Court for the District of Delaware; Blackwell and Williams
were filed in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of
New York; and Bushansky was filed in the U.S. District Court for
the Northern District of California.

The Complaints generally allege that the Company's preliminary
proxy statement contained false or misleading statements regarding
the merger in violation of Sections 14(a) and 20(a) of the Exchange
Act.  The Complaints each bring a claim for violation of Section
14(a) of the Exchange Act, and Rule 14a-9 promulgated thereunder,
against the Company and the members of the Board, and a claim for
violation of Section 20(a) of the Exchange Act against the members
of the Board as "controlling persons." The actions seek, among
other things, to (1) enjoin the defendants from consummating the
merger; (2) cause the defendants to disseminate revised
disclosures; and (3) rescind the merger or recover damages in the
event that the merger is completed.

Forescout Technologies, Inc. provides device visibility and control
solutions in the Americas, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, the
Asia Pacific, and Japan. The company offers its products to various
industries, such as government, financial services, healthcare,
technology, manufacturing, energy, services, retail, entertainment,
and education through distributors and resellers. Forescout
Technologies, Inc. was founded in 2000 and is headquartered in San
Jose, California.


FREEDOM FINANCIAL: Renewed Bid for Class Certification Sought
-------------------------------------------------------------
In class action lawsuit captioned as DANIEL BERMAN, STEPHANIE
HERNANDEZ, and ERICA RUSSELL, v. FREEDOM FINANCIAL NETWORK, LLC,
FREEDOM DEBT RELIEF, LLC, FLUENT, INC., and LEAD SCIENCE, LLC, Case
No. 4:18-cv-01060-YGR (N.D. Cal.), the Plaintiffs will move the
Court on September 8, 2020, for an order:

   1. granting a renewed motion for class certification of
      three classes of individuals who received calls and
      texts from defendants Fluent, Inc. and Lead Science, LLC
      marketing the debt relief services of Freedom Debt
      Relief, LLC:

      (a) Cellular Telephone Non-Visitor Class, consisting of
      people who did not visit one of Fluent's websites but
      received calls and texts marketing Freedom's services;

      (b) Cellular Telephone Visitor Class, consisting of people
      who did visit Fluent's websites before receiving calls and
      texts marketing Freedom's services; and

      (c) DNC Non-Visitor Class, consisting of people whose
      residential numbers are listed on the National Do-Not-Call
      Registry and received calls and texts marketing Freedom's
      services.

   2. appointing Plaintiff Berman to represent the Cellular
      Telephone Non-Visitor Class and DNC Non-Visitor Classes;

   3. appointing Plaintiffs Hernandez and Russell to represent
      the Cellular Telephone Visitor Class.

The Court denied Plaintiff Berman's prior motion for class
certification because he is not a subject to the affirmative
defenses of express consent and mandatory arbitration that
Defendants assert against class members who visited Fluent's
websites. The Court concluded that Plaintiff Berman was not a
typical and adequate representative of those class members, and
noted that he had no proposed subclasses or adding a class
representative to address this concern.

Plaintiff Berman received numerous calls and texts out of the blue,
having never visited one of the websites that Fluent uses to amass
purported leads to call for businesses like Freedom. The lead lists
that Fluent and Drips produced revealed that Plaintiff Berman was
one of many people ID whose phone numbers were associated with
evidently fake names or addresses.[CC]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:

          Beth E. Terrell, Esq.
          Jennifer Rust Murray, Esq.
          Amanda M. Steiner, Esq.
          TERRELL MARSHALL LAW GROUP PLLC
          936 North 34th Street, Suite 300
          Seattle, WA 98103
          Telephone: (206) 816-6603
          Facsimile: (206) 319-5450
          E-mail: bterrell@terrellmarshall.com
                  jmurray@terrellmarshall.com
                  asteiner@terrellmarshall.com

GENOMIC HEALTH: Flannery Sues Alleging Breach of Fiduciary Duties
-----------------------------------------------------------------
SUZANNE FLANNERY v. GENOMIC HEALTH, INC., et al., Case No.
2020-0492-JRS (Del. Ch., June 22, 2020), is brought on behalf of
the Plaintiff and all other similarly situated former stockholders
of Genomic for violation of 8 Del. C. section 203 and breach of
fiduciary duties by members of Genomic's board of directors.

The Plaintiff also asserts claims for breach of fiduciary duties by
Genomic's controlling stockholders, and aiding and abetting the
Board's breach of fiduciary duties by Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC and
Exact Sciences Corp. and Spring Acquisition Corp.

The action arises from the 2019 merger of Genomic and Spring
Acquisition, a wholly owned subsidiary of Exact Sciences, whereby
Genomic stockholders were supposed to receive consideration valued
at $72.00, comprised of $27.50 in cash and fractional Exact
Sciences stock valued at $44.50.

That already-undervalued transaction was made worse by the
Genomic's Board agreement to an unreasonable and uninformed collar
on the stock component at a time when Genomic's directors knew
Exact Sciences's stock was overvalued, the Plaintiff alleges. Exact
Sciences's stock price predictably cratered between the
announcement of the Merger and closing. As a result, Genomic's
stockholders only received around $65 per share at closing, well
below the already-inadequate $72 per share price.

On October 4, 2019, the Board filed a proxy statement with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. Among other things, the Proxy
allegedly failed to fully and completely disclose:

   -- advisor conflicts;

   -- purported verbal agreement on consideration in the midst
      of negotiations, which supposedly occurred between
      Popovits and Conroy, who have long known each other; and

   -- the pretextual reason why Exact Sciences refused to
      provide its multi-year projections to Genomic, including
      that Genomic accepted that pretextual reason without any
      legal advice.

The Plaintiff was a Genomic stockholder, and owned Genomic stock at
all material times alleged in the Complaint, until her stock was
wrongfully taken in the Merger.

Defendant Genomic was a global provider of genomic-based diagnostic
tests. Genomic was incorporated in Delaware and had its principal
headquarters in Redwood City, California.

The Defendants include JULIAN C. BAKER, FELIX J. BAKER, FRED E.
COHEN, HENRY J. FUCHS, BARRY P. FLANNELLY, GINGER L. GRAHAM,
GEOFFREY M. PARKER, KIMBERLY J. POPOVITS, BAKER BROTHERS LIFE
SCIENCES, L.P., 14159, L.P., 667, L.P., BAKER BROTHERS INVESTMENTS,
L.P., BAKER BROS. INVESTMENTS II, L.P., BAKER/TISCH INVESTMENTS,
L.P., EXACT SCIENCES CORP., SPRING ACQUISITION CORP., and GOLDMAN
SACHS & CO. LLC.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Samuel L. Closic, Esq.
          Eric J. Juray, Esq.
          PRICKETT, JONES & ELLIOTT, P.A.
          1310 N. King Street
          Wilmington, DE 19801
          Telephone: (302) 888-6500

               - and -

          Stephen J. Oddo, Esq.
          Gregory E. Del Gaizo, Esq.
          ROBBINS LLP
          5040 Shoreham Place
          San Diego, CA 92122
          Telephone: (619) 525-3990


GEO GROUP: Concealed COVID-19 Failures to Investors, Hartel Claims
------------------------------------------------------------------
STEVE HARTEL, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated, Plaintiff v. THE GEO GROUP, INC.; GEORGE C. ZOLEY; and
BRIAN R. EVANS, Defendants, Case No. 9:20-cv-81063 (S.D. Fla., July
7, 2020) is a class action against the Defendants for violations of
Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

According to the complaint, the Defendants deceive the Plaintiff
and all others similarly situated individuals who purchased or
otherwise acquired GEO Group securities between February 27, 2020
and June 16, 2020 by releasing materially false and misleading
statements regarding GEO Group's business, operational and
compliance policies. Specifically, the Defendants failed to
disclose the following material facts: (i) GEO Group maintained
woefully ineffective COVID-19 response procedures; (ii) those
inadequate procedures subjected residents of the company's halfway
houses to significant health risks; and (iii) accordingly, the
company was vulnerable to significant financial and/or reputational
harm. The Defendants intentionally concealed the material facts to
attract investors and trade GEO securities at a high price during
the Class period. The market price of the company's securities
declined sharply following the public disclosure of facts about the
company's failure to take appropriate measures to prevent the
spread of COVID-19 pandemic.

The Plaintiff and Class members suffered damages as a result of the
Defendants' misleading statements and omissions because they
acquired the company's securities at artificially inflated prices
during the Class period. Had they known the truth, they would not
have purchased or otherwise acquired said securities, or would not
have purchased or otherwise acquired them at the inflated prices
that were paid.

The GEO Group, Inc. is an integrated equity real estate investment
trust company, with principal executive offices located at 4955
Technology Way, Boca Raton, Florida. [BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:                 
         
         Jayne A. Goldstein, Esq.
         SHEPHERD, FINKELMAN, MILLER & SHAH, LLP
         1625 North Commerce Parkway, Suite 320
         Fort Lauderdale, FL 33326
         Telephone: (954) 515-0123
         Facsimile: (866) 300-7367
         E-mail: jgoldstein@sfmslaw.com

                 - and –

         James M. LoPiano, Esq.
         POMERANTZ LLP
         600 Third Avenue, 20th Floor
         New York, NY 10016
         Telephone: (212) 661-1100
         Facsimile: (212) 661-8665
         E-mail: jlopiano@pomlaw.com

                 - and –

         Peretz Bronstein, Esq.
         BRONSTEIN, GEWIRTZ & GROSSMAN, LLC
         60 East 42nd Street, Suite 4600
         New York, NY 10165
         Telephone: (212) 697-6484
         Facsimile: (212) 697-7296
         E-mail: peretz@bgandg.com

GLAD PRODUCTS: Website Inaccessible to Blind Buyers, Sosa Alleges
-----------------------------------------------------------------
The case, YONY SOSA, individually and on behalf of all others
similarly situated v. THE GLAD PRODUCTS COMPANY, Defendant, Case
No. 1:20-cv-05222 (S.D.N.Y., July 7, 2020), arises from the
Defendants' violations of the Americans with Disabilities Act, the
New York State Human Rights Law, and the New York City Human Rights
Law.

According to the complaint, the Defendant failed to design,
construct, maintain, and operate its website,
https://www.glad.com/, to be fully accessible to and independently
usable by the Plaintiff and other blind or visually-impaired
people. These access barriers include, but not limited to, the
following: (1) text cannot be resized without assistive technology
up to 200% without losing content or functionality; (2) web pages
do not have titles that describe the topic or purpose; (3) one or
more keyboard operable user interface lacks a mode of operation
where the keyboard focus indicator is discernible; (4) the default
human language of each web page cannot be programmatically
determined; and (5) change in the setting of a user interface
component may automatically cause a change of context where the
user has not been advised before using the component.

The Defendant also failed to take any prompt and equitable steps to
correct the access barriers and provide equal access to its
products and services through the website. The Defendant's
inactions discriminate and will continue to discriminate consumers
on the basis of disability in the full and equal enjoyment of the
goods, services, facilities, privileges, advantages, accommodations
and/or opportunities of the website.

The Glad Products Company is an online retail store operator with
principal executive office located at 1221 Broadway, Oakland,
California. [BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:          
         
         Jeffrey M. Gottlieb, Esq.
         Dana L. Gottlieb, Esq.
         GOTTLIEB & ASSOCIATES
         150 East 18th Street, Suite PHR
         New York, NY 10003
         Telephone: (212) 228-9795
         Facsimile: (212) 982-6284
         E-mail: Jeffrey@gottlieb.legal
                 danalgottlieb@aol.com

GLOBAL TRAVEL: Wrobel Suit Seeks to Certify Class
-------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as JULIE WROBEL FOR HERSELF AND
HER SON E. W., LISA SIDES FOR HERSELF AND HER DAUGHTER K. S., ERIN
CLAUNCH AND JACKIE CLAUNCH FOR THEMSELVES AND THEIR DAUGHTER K. C.,
TRACY SMITH FOR HERSELF AND HER SON C. S., JENNIFER WERSLAND FOR
HERSELF AND HER SON K. W., JULIE SWENSON FOR HERSELF AND HER
DAUGHTER K. S., INDIVIDUALLY AND ON BEHALF OF OTHERS SIMILARLY
SITUATED, v. GLOBAL TRAVEL ALLIANCE, INC., Case No.
1:20-cv-00053-SPW-TJC (D. Mont.), the Plaintiff asks the Court for
an order granting class certification and appointment of class
counsel.

The Defendant offers educational travel.[CC]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:

          John Morrison, Esq.
          MORRISON SHERWOOD
          WILSON DEOLA, PLLP
          401 North Last Chance Gulch
          P.O. Box 557
          Helena, MT 59624
          Telephone: (406) 442-3261
          E-mail: john@mswdlaw.com

               - and -

          John Heenan, Esq.
          Joe Cook, Esq.
          HEENAN & COOK
          1631 Zimmerman Trail
          Billings, MT 59102
          Telephone: (406) 839-9091
          E-mail: john@lawmontana.com
                  joe@lawmontana.com

HARVEY WEINSTEIN: Indian American PA to Get $500K in Settlement
---------------------------------------------------------------
India West reports that on June 30, 2020, a class of women in the
entertainment industry who sued Harvey Weinstein over allegations
of sexual harassment, sexual abuse and rape announced they have
reached an $18.875 million settlement with Harvey Weinstein, The
Weinstein Company Holdings LLC, and certain former officers,
directors and employees of TWC.

Among the women who have accused the media mogul of sexual
harassment and assault is Sandeep Rehal, a California-based former
Indian American personal assistant to Weinstein, who, according to
The Hollywood Reporter, will receive $500,000.

The publication also reported that "separately, $5.4 million will
be paid to an individual plaintiffs' settlement fund, which goes to
a group of women who negotiated a separate settlement." Those women
include Rehal and actress Paz de la Huerta.

The $18.875 million settlement resolves a 2017 class action lawsuit
which alleged that "Harvey Weinstein was a serial sexual harasser
and abuser, and the various companies with which he was affiliated,
as well as certain respective current and former officers and
directors, failed to stop or prevent his actions in violation of
federal and state law," according to a press release issued by the
attorneys at FeganScott and Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro.

Supporting the settlement is the New York State Office of the
Attorney General, which sued Weinstein in February 2018 for
creating a hostile work environment at TWC, and sued TWC for
failing to stop the unwanted sexual conduct in violation of state
and city human rights laws.

Notably, the settlement ensures the survivors will be compensated
even though TWC and certain affiliates filed voluntary petitions
for relief under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in March 2018.

The United States District Court for the Southern District of New
York will decide whether to grant preliminary approval of the
settlement.

Rehal, who worked as the film producer's assistant from February
2013 to February 2015, sued him in 2018, stating that she suffers
from "severe emotional distress" because of "incessant sexual
harassment" she endured working as his assistant. According to the
lawsuit, she said she maintained Weinstein's list of contacts and
had to use an asterisk to identify his sexual partners.  [GN]

HARVEY WEINSTEIN: To Pay $19MM Settlement to Dozens of Women
------------------------------------------------------------
Ryan J. Farrick of Legal Reader reports that Harvey Weinstein has
reached a $19 million settlement with dozens of women who accuse
the disgraced filmmaker of sexual misconduct.

According to CBS News, the tentative settlement was announced
Tuesday by New York Attorney General Letitia James and
Chicago-based attorney Elizabeth A. Fagan. In total, Weinstein and
his former studio's board would pay approximately $18.8 million,
with settlement scaled in accordance with impact. Individual
payments would range from $7,500 to $750,000.

"After all the harassment, threats, and discrimination, these
survivors are finally receiving some semblance of justice," James
said in a statement. "Women who were forced to sign confidentiality
agreements will also be freed from those clauses and finally be
able to speak."

Accusations against Weinstein, says CBS, began surfacing in 2017.
Numerous A-list celebrities accused Weinstein of sexually
abusing-or attempting to sexually abuse them-in exchange for
high-profile roles.

Weinstein threatened women, especially those who were just
beginning their careers as actresses or  models, who did not comply
with his demands with professional ruin.

Salma Hayek-who was not a party to either class action--says she
repeatedly rejected Weinstein's advances. The producer had,
allegedly, asked Hayek for a variety of sexual favors, from
showering with him to allowing him to perform oral sex on her.

While Hayek was established enough to rebuff Weinstein, he still
attempted to take revenge by interfering with her production of the
biographical film Frida. Hayek, writing in another New York Times
article, said that Weinstein eventually coerced her into doing a
nude scene she had not wanted to perform.

Numerous Hollywood actresses, including Salma Hayek, have accused
Weinstein of using his power within the film industry to coerce
sexual favors. Hayek claims she was forced to partake in a nude
scene in the movie 'Frida' after rejecting Weinstein's advances.

Many of Weinstein's other victims, who were not named in the class
action, reported similarly coercive misconduct. But for actresses
just beginning their careers, Weinstein's promises of reward--and
threats of retaliation--were impossible to ignore.

The eventual backlash against Weinstein gave rise to the #MeToo
movement, in which women from all walks of life shared stories of
endured sexual assault, harassment, and misconduct on social
media.

Caitlan Dulany, one of the named plaintiffs, told James' office
that it is important to hold Weinstein accountable.

"We fought a long and grueling battle in the courtroom," Dulany
said. "Harvey avoided accountability for decades, and it was a
powerful moment for us to band together and demand justice."

However, attorneys for other Weinstein victims say that the
settlement amount is absurdly small, given the scope of Weinstein's
crimes.

"We are completely astounded that the Attorney General is taking a
victory lap for this unfair and inequitable proposal, and on behalf
of our clients, we will be vigorously objecting in court," said
attorneys Douglas H. Wigdor and Kevin Mintzer.

"The proposed settlement is a complete sellout of the Weinstein
survivors and we are surprised that the attorney general could
somehow boast about a proposal that fails on so many different
levels," they added. "While we do not begrudge any survivor who
truly wants to participate in this deal, as we understand the
proposed agreement, it is deeply unfair for many reasons." [GN]

HEALTHCARE VENTURES: Shiflet Sues to Recover Unpaid Overtime Wage
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Elizabeth Shiflet, on behalf of herself and others similarly
situated v. HEALTHCARE VENTURES OF OHIO, LLC; PEREGRINE HEALTH
SERVICES, INC.; PEREGRINE HEALTH SERVICES OF COLUMBUS, LLC;
PEREGRINE HEALTH SERVICES OF CINCINNATI, LLC; PEREGRINE HEALTH
SERVICES OF EDGERTON, LLC; Case No. 2:20-cv-03428-EAS-KAJ (S.D.
Ohio, July 7, 2020), is brought under the Fair Labor Standards Act
of 1938, the Ohio Minimum Fair Wage Standards Act and the Ohio
Prompt Pay Act for the Defendants' failure to pay their employees
proper wages, including overtime wages.

The Defendants promised the Plaintiff a retention bonus contingent
upon the employees working certain lengths of time. The Plaintiff
received the $1,000.00 bonus; however, the Defendants did not
include this bonus when calculating the Plaintiff's regular rate of
pay for the purposes of calculating the proper overtime rate of
pay, according to the complaint. As a result, the Defendants failed
to properly pay the Plaintiff overtime at one and a half times her
regular rate of pay for hours worked in excess of 40 in a work
week.

The Plaintiff was a Registered Nurse ("RN") primarily at the
Defendants' facility located in Dublin, Ohio, called The
Convalarium.

HVO provides transitional care, rehabilitation therapy, assisted
living, long-term nursing, and Alzheimer's care.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Matthew J.P. Coffman, Esq.
          COFFMAN LEGAL, LLC
          1550 Old Henderson Road, Ste. 126
          Columbus, OH 43220
          Phone: 614-949-1181
          Fax: 614-386-9964
          Email: mcoffman@mcoffmanlegal.com


HERTZ CORP: Denicolo Suit Seeks to Certify Classes & Subclasses
---------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as RONALD G. DENICOLO, JR., and
MICHAEL G. FOX, on behalf of themselves and others similarly
situated, v. THE HERTZ CORPORATION and VIKING CLIENT SERVICES, LLC,
d/b/a VIKING BILLING SERVICE, Case No. 4:19-cv-00210-YGR (N.D.
Cal.), the Plaintiffs ask the Court for an order certifying this
action as a class action for their claims against Viking Client as
follows:

   The "30-Day Class" (Class Representative—Plaintiff
   DeNicolo):

   "all individuals who received letters from Viking asserting
   claims for purported damage to cars rented from Hertz, Dollar
   or Thrifty for the first time more than 30 days after the
   date of the purported damage"

   With the following subclasses:

   a) The "30-Day Illinois Subclass:


      "all Illinois residents who received letters from Viking
      asserting claims for purported damage to cars rented from
      Hertz, Dollar or Thrifty for the first time more than 30
      days after the date of the purported damage. Any
      individual who previously reached an agreement with Hertz,
      Dollar or Thrifty regarding the cost and liability of
      damage, or had those issues determined by law, is excluded
      from the class"; and

   b) The "30-Day California Subclass:

      "all individuals who rented a car in California and who
      received letters from Viking asserting claims for
      purported damage to cars rented from Hertz, Dollar or
      Thrifty for the first time more than 30 days after the
      date of the purported damage"; and

   The "California Class (Class Representative-Plaintiff Fox):

   "all California residents who received letters from Viking
   asserting claims for purported damage to cars rented from
   Hertz, Dollar or Thrifty."

Excluded from the 30-Day Class and subclasses, and the California
Class are Viking; the officers, directors and employees of Viking;
any entity in which Viking has a controlling interest; the
affiliates, legal representatives, attorneys, heirs, and assigns of
Viking; any judge, justice or judicial officer presiding over this
matter and the members of their immediate families and judicial
staffs.

The Hertz Corporation, a subsidiary of Hertz Global Holdings, Inc.,
is an American car rental company based in Estero, Florida, that
operates 10,200 corporate and franchisee locations
internationally.

Viking Client Services is a national provider of electronic payment
solutions, customer care, billing and collection and recovery
services.[CC]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:

          Lori E. Andrus, Esq.
          Jennie Lee Anderson, Esq.
          Leland H. Belew, Esq.
          ANDRUS ANDERSON LLP
          155 Montgomery Street, Suite 900
          San Francisco, CA 94104
          Telephone: (415) 986-1400
          Facsimile: (415) 986-1474
          E-mail: lori@andrusanderson.com
                  jennie@andrusanderson.com
                  leland@andrusanderson.com

               - and -

          Clinton A. Krislov, Esq.
          Christopher M. Hack, Esq.
          KRISLOV & ASSOCIATES, LTD
          20 North Wacker Drive, Suite 1300
          Chicago, IL 60606
          Telephone: (312) 606-0500
          Facsimile: (312) 739-1098
          E-mail: clint@krislovlaw.com
          chris@krislovlaw.com

HOLLAND ACQUISITIONS: Tice Seeks Unpaid Overtime Wages Under FLSA
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Eric Tice, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated v. HOLLAND ACQUISITIONS, INC., Case No. 4:20-cv-02389
(S.D. Tex., July 7, 2020), is brought to recover unpaid overtime
wages and other damages from the Defendant under the Fair Labor
Standards Act.

The Plaintiff and the other workers like him regularly worked for
the Defendant in excess of 40 hours each week, according to the
complaint. But these workers never received overtime for hours
worked in excess of 40 hours in a single workweek. Instead of
paying overtime as required by the FLSA, the Defendant paid these
workers a daily rate with no overtime pay.

Plaintiff Tice worked for Holland from April 2016 until March 2018
as a Landman in Houston, Texas.

Holland Acquisitions, Inc., is a land services company focused on
providing right-of-way services to the oil and gas, power
generation, telecommunications and transportation sectors.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Michael A. Josephson, Esq.
          Andrew W. Dunlap, Esq.
          Carl A. Fitz, Esq.
          JOSEPHSON DUNLAP LAW FIRM
          11 Greenway Plaza, Suite 3050
          Houston, TX 77046
          Phone: 713-352-1100
          Facsimile: 713-352-3300
          Email: mjosephson@mybackwages.com
                 adunlap@mybackwages.com
                 cfitz@mybackwages.com

               - and -

          Richard J. (Rex) Burch, Esq.
          BRUCKNER BURCH PLLC
          8 Greenway Plaza, Suite 1500
          Houston, TX 77046
          Phone: (713) 877-8788
          Facsimile: (713) 877-8065
          Email: rburch@brucknerburch.com


HORIZONS ETFS: Court of Appeal Overturns Decision
-------------------------------------------------
The Lawyer's Daily reports that in Wright v. Horizons ETFS
Management (Canada) Inc. 2020 ONCA 337, the Court of Appeal
overturned the decision of the motion judge in Wright v. Horizons
ETFS Management (Canada) Inc. 2019 ONSC 3827. [GN]



HUGHES, AR: Court Declines to Conditionally Certify Collective
--------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as ROBERT SMART, TERRY ROSS
RIGGS, and JOHNATHAN JACKSON, Each Individually and on Behalf of
All Others Similarly Situated v. CITY OF HUGHES, ARKANSAS ,Case No.
2:19-cv-00047-KGB (E.D. Ark.), the Hon. Judge Kristine G. Baker
entered an order:

   1. denying, without prejudice, the plaintiffs' motion for
      conditional certification, for approval and distribution
      of notice, and for disclosure of contact information;

   2. directing the Plaintiffs to may, but need not, file a
      motion for conditional certification of a narrower class
      within 30 days from the entry of this Order;

   3. directing the parties to confer and file a joint proposed
      amended scheduling order within 45 days from the entry
      of this Order; however, if the plaintiffs renew their
      request for conditional certification, the parties may
      request that the Court not enter an amended final
      scheduling order until after it has ruled on any such
      request.

The Court said, "the affidavits from a water department employee
and a police department employee are not sufficient to show that
all full-time, hourly-paid employees of defendant are similarly
situated. Thus, even under the lenient standard of the notice
stage, plaintiffs have not demonstrated that they are similarly
situated to the potential collective action members. Accordingly,
the Court declines to certify conditionally a collective action.

On April 22, 2019, Mr. Smart filed a putative class and collective
action against his former employer, the City of Hughes, Arkansas,
alleging violations of the overtime provisions of the Fair Labor
Standards Act of 1938 and the Arkansas Minimum Wage Act.

Hughes is a city in St. Francis County, Arkansas. The population
was 1,441 at the 2010 census, a decline from 1,867 in 2000.[CC]

IDEANOMICS INC: Still Faces Miranda Class Action in New York
------------------------------------------------------------
Ideanomics, Inc. is still facing the purported class action styled,
Jose Pinto Claro Da Fonseca Miranda v. Ideanomics, Inc., according
to the Company's Form 10-Q filed with the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2020.

On July 19, 2019, the purported class action was filed in the
United States District Court for the Southern District of New York
against the Company and certain of its current and former
officers.

Ideanomics said, "While the Company believes that the Class Action
is without merit and plans to vigorously defend itself against
these claims, there can be no assurance that the Company will
prevail in the lawsuits.  The Company cannot currently estimate the
possible loss or range of losses, if any, that it may experience in
connection with these litigations."

Ideanomics, Inc. operates as a financial technology and asset
digitization services company.  The Company was formerly known as
Seven Stars Cloud Group, Inc.  Ideanomics, Inc. was founded in 2004
and is headquartered in New York, New York.


INMAR INC: Mr. Dee's Seeks to Certify Two Classes
-------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as MR. DEE'S INC., RETAIL
MARKETING SERVICES, INC., and CONNECTICUT FOOD ASSOCIATION, v.
INMAR, INC., CAROLINA MANUFACTURER'S SERVICES, INC., CAROLINA
COUPON CLEARING, INC. and CAROLINA SERVICES, Case No.
1:19-cv-141-WO-LPA (M.D.N.C.), the Plaintiff asks the Court for an
order:

   1. certifying two classes: (a) a class of manufacturers that
      paid the Defendants or IOS for coupon processing services;
      and (b) a class of retailers that paid Defendants or IOS
      for coupon processing services.

   2. appointing their counsel, Kotchen & Low LLP and Brooks,
      Pierce, McLendon, Humphrey & Leonard, LLP, as class
      counsel.[CC]

This case involves a conspiracy to allocate customers and markets
and to fix prices between Defendants -- Inmar, Inc., Carolina
Services, and Carolina Coupon Clearing, Inc. -- and Defendants'
principal competitor, International Outsourcing Services.

Inmar develops technology and data analytics services. The Company
offers digital promotions, analytics, rebates, trade promotions,
return product, market actions, financial, and logistics
management.[CC]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:

          Daniel A. Kotchen, Esq.
          Lindsey Grunert, Esq.
          KOTCHEN & LOW LLP
          1745 Kalorama Road NW, Suite 101
          Washington, DC 20009
          Telephone: (202) 471-1995
          E-mail: dlow@kotchen.com
                  dkotchen@kotchen.com
                  lgrunert@kotchen.com

               - and -

          Kearns Davis, Esq.
          Matthew B. Tynan, Esq.
          BROOKS PIERCE MCLENDON
          HUMPHREY & LEONARD LLP
          230 North Elm Street
          2000 Renaissance Plaza
          Greensboro, NC 27401
          Telephone: (336) 373-8850
          Facsimile: (336) 378-1001
          E-mail: kdavis@brookspierce.com
                  mtynan@brookspierce.com

INSYS THERAPEUTICS: Founder Agrees to Settlement in Fraud Suit
--------------------------------------------------------------
Heather van Blokland of KJZZ.org reports that the founder of
opioid-maker Insys Therapeutics has agreed to a settlement to
resolve allegations he helped conceal from investors a scheme to
bribe doctors and defraud insurance companies to overprescribe the
company's signature drug, Subsys.

John Kapoor is the drugmaker's former chairman and onetime chief
executive. In papers filed in federal court in Phoenix, the
settlement resolves securities fraud class action claims against
him and will be at least $700,000 and up to $10 million. It comes
days after the company's former CEO, Michael Babich, settled with
the Arizona Attorney General's Office for $2 million for his part
in the related state case.

Subsys is a spray form of fentanyl, a powerful opioid several times
more powerful than morphine and was FDA-approved only for cancer
patients with extreme cases of breakthrough pain.

Insys and its executives were accused of working with doctors to
submit falsified patient records to say the patients had cancer
when they did not and to prescribe additional doses to charge more
fees for the drug.

Earlier this year, Babich was sentenced to two and a half years in
federal prison. The company's founder, John Kapoor, was sentenced
to 66 months, also in the federal case.

The Arizona case is still ongoing.

"Insys and their executives must be held accountable for engaging
in unethical and illegal behavior that helped fuel the opioid
crisis in Arizona," said Brnovich in a prepared statement last
week. The Attorney General's Office said it is still pursuing
claims against other executives and some Arizona doctors accused in
the scheme.

Brnovich has two ongoing civil cases against Insys, its former
executives, and Arizona doctors accused of engaging in the
fraudulent scheme. [GN]

INTERSECT ENT: Yaron Class Action in California Underway
--------------------------------------------------------
Intersect ENT, Inc. continues to defend itself in a putative class
action suit styled, Yaron v. Intersect ENT, Inc., et al., according
to the Company's Form 10-Q filed with the U.S. Securities and
Exchange Commission for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2020.

In May 2019, a purported stockholder of the Company, Avi Yaron,
filed the putative class action complaint in the United States
District Court for the Northern District of California, Case No.
4:19-cv-02647, against the Company and certain individual officers
and directors alleging violations of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934.

The complaint alleges that the Company and the individual officers
made false and/or misleading statements about the Company's
business and seeks unspecified damages and attorney's fees.  The
Court has appointed the lead plaintiff and has set a schedule for
initial motions and pleadings.

The Company believes this lawsuit is without merit and intends to
vigorously defend against it.

Intersect ENT said, "As of March 31, 2020, the Company has not
recorded a contingent liability associated with this lawsuit, as
the Company has not determined that a loss is probable.  In
addition, any possible loss or range of loss, cannot be reasonably
estimated at this time."

Intersect ENT, Inc., incorporated on October 6, 2003, is a
commercial-stage drug-device company. The Company develops drugs
for patients with ear, nose and throat (ENT) conditions. The
company is based in Menlo Park, California.


ISLANDWIDE SEAMLESS: Calderon Sues Over Unpaid Wages for Laborers
-----------------------------------------------------------------
The case, SERGIO CALDERON, individually and on behalf of all others
similarly situated v. ISLANDWIDE SEAMLESS GUTTER & LEADER SYSTEMS,
INC. and JEFFREY SILVERMAN, Defendants, Case No. 2:20-cv-03029
(E.D.N.Y., July 8, 2020), arises from the Defendants' violations of
the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) and the New York Labor Law
(NYLL) including failure to compensate the Plaintiff and all others
similarly situated laborers the required minimum wages and overtime
pay for all hours worked in excess of 40 hours in a workweek,
failure to post notices of the minimum wage and overtime wage
requirements in a conspicuous place at the location of their
employment, and failure to keep accurate payroll records as
required by both NYLL and FLSA.

Mr. Calderon was employed by the Defendants as a laborer at 160 W
Old Country Rd. Unit 5, Hicksville, New York from in or around
March 2010 until in or around December 2019.

Islandwide Seamless Gutter & Leader Systems, Inc. is a roofing
installation and gutter cleaning service provider located at 160 W
Old Country Rd. Unit 5, Hicksville, New York. [BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:          
         
         Roman Avshalumov, Esq.
         HELEN F. DALTON & ASSOCIATES, PC
         80-02 Kew Gardens Road, Suite 601
         Kew Gardens, NY 11415
         Telephone: (718) 263-9591
         Facsimile: (718) 263-9598

JACK'S EGGS: Reynoso Sues Over Unpaid Minimum and Overtime Wages
----------------------------------------------------------------
Manuel Reynoso and Luis Rodriguez, individually and on behalf of
others similarly situated v. JACK'S EGGS AND OTHER INGREDIENTS LLC
(D/B/A JACK'S EGG FARM), JACK NEUSTADT, and MORDECAI NEUSTADT, Case
No. 1:20-cv-03010 (E.D.N.Y., July 7, 2020), is brought for unpaid
minimum and overtime wages pursuant to the Fair Labor Standards Act
of 1938, and for violations of the N.Y. Labor Law.

According to the complaint, the Plaintiffs worked for the
Defendants in excess of 40 hours per week, without appropriate
minimum wage and overtime compensation for the hours that they
worked. Rather, the Defendants failed to maintain accurate
recordkeeping of the hours worked and failed to pay the Plaintiffs
appropriately for any hours worked, either at the straight rate of
pay or for any additional overtime premium. Furthermore, the
Defendants repeatedly failed to pay the Plaintiffs wages on a
timely basis. The Defendants maintained a policy and practice of
requiring the Plaintiffs to work in excess of 40 hours per week
without providing the minimum wage and overtime compensation
required by federal and state law and regulations.

The Plaintiffs were employed as a truck driver and driver's
assistant at the Defendants' distribution center.

The Defendants own, operate, or control a food products supplier,
located in Brooklyn, New York, under the name "Jack's Egg
Farm."[BN]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:

          Michael Faillace, Esq.
          MICHAEL FAILLACE & ASSOCIATES, P.C.
          60 East 42nd Street, Suite 4510
          New York, NY 10165
          Phone: (212) 317-1200
          Facsimile: (212) 317-1620


JACKSON HEWITT: Mardis, et al. Seek to Certify Class Action
-----------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as WANDA MARDIS, et. al., v.
JACKSON HEWITT TAX SERVICE INC., et. al., Case No.
2:16-cv-02115-JMV-JAD (D.N.J.), the Plaintiffs ask the Court for an
order certifying this case to proceed as a class action pursuant to
Fed. R. Civ. P. 23.

Jackson Hewitt Tax Service Inc. is the second-largest
tax-preparation service in the United States; responsible for
preparing over 2 million federal, state, and local income-tax
returns each year.[CC]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:

          Philip D. Stern, Esq.
          Andrew T. Thomasson, Esq
          STERN THOMASSON LLP
          150 Morris Avenue, 2nd Floor
          Springfield, NJ 07081
          Telephone: (973) 379-7500

               - and -

          Robert W. "Joe" Bishop, Esq.
          John S. Friend, Esq.
          BISHOP FRIEND SMITH, PSC
          6520 Glenridge Park Place, Suite 6
          Louisville, KY 40222
          Telephone: (502) 425-2600

               - and -

          John C. Whitfield, Esq.
          Caroline Taylor, Esq.
          WHITFIELD BRYSON & MASON LLP
          518 Monroe Street
          Nashville, TN 37208
          Telephone: (615) 921-6500

               - and -

          Robert Ahoodt, Esq.
          Bradley Keith King, Esq.
          AHDOOT & WOLFSON PC
          1016 Palm Avenue
          West Hollywood, CA 90069
          Telephone: (310) 474-9111

               - and -

          Jesse Wing, Esq.
          Jeffrey Taren, Esq.
          MAC DONALD HOAGUE & BAYLESS
          1500 Hoge Building, 705 Second Avenue
          Seattle, WA 98104
          Telephone: (206) 622-1604

JENNIFER SHAFFER: Court Denies Class Certification in Brown Suit
----------------------------------------------------------------
The United States District Court for the Eastern District of
California issued an Order denying Plaintiff's Motion for Class
Certification in the case captioned KEITH A. BROWN, Plaintiff, v.
JENNIFER SHAFFER, et al., Defendants. Case No.
1:18-cv-00470-AWI-JDP. (E.D. Cal.)

Plaintiff filed a motion for class certification and for appointed
counsel.

Plaintiff is a state prisoner proceeding without counsel in this
civil rights action brought under 42 U.S.C. Section 1983.

Because he is proceeding pro se, the Court said plaintiff is not
entitled to represent a class.

According to Magistrate Judge Jeremy Peterson, the court cannot
conclude that exceptional circumstances requiring the appointment
of counsel are present here. At this stage in the proceedings,
plaintiff has not demonstrated a likelihood of success on the
merits, and the issues covered in his complaint do not appear
unusually complex. Accordingly, plaintiff's motion for the
appointment of counsel is denied without prejudice. The court may
revisit this issue at a later stage of the proceedings if the
interests of justice so require.

On May 13, 2019, the court screened plaintiff's first amended
complaint and recommended the dismissal of certain claims and
defendants.  On May 13, plaintiff filed objections, focusing in
particular on his claims against defendant Brynulfsen.

While the May 13 recommendation has not been formally adopted by
the court, the court noted that adoption would not prevent
plaintiff from filing a second amended complaint. Thus, should
plaintiff wish to make out his allegations against defendant
Brynulfsen in more detail, he may wish to consider filing a second
amended complaint that does so. Filing a second amended complaint
would allow plaintiff's case to continue without further delay.

Plaintiff is ordered to notify the court whether he intends to file
a second amended complaint by August 2.

A full-text copy of the District Court's July 2, 2020 Order is
available at https://is.gd/uVp8jE from Leagle.com


JOHNSON & JOHNSON: $2MM Attorney’s Fees on Settlement Deal
------------------------------------------------------------
The United States District Court for the Central District of
California issued a Final Settlement Order and Judgment in the case
captioned RONY ELKIES, DANIELLE ALFANDARY, Individually and on
Behalf of All Others Similarly Situated, Plaintiffs, v. JOHNSON &
JOHNSON SERVICES, INC.; JOHNSON & JOHNSON CONSUMER INC.,
Defendants. Case No. CV 17-7320-GW-JEMx. (C.D. Cal.)

Pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23(b)(3), the Court
hereby certifies the following Class:

All individuals in the United States who purchased Infants' Tylenol
for personal or household use since October 3, 2014 until January
6, 2020. (the date notice of this Settlement to the Class was first
published). Specifically excluded from the Class are (a)
Defendants, (b) the officers, directors, or employees of Defendants
and their immediate family, (c) any entity in which Defendants have
a controlling interest, (d) any affiliate, legal representative,
heir, or assign of Defendants, (e) all federal court judges who
have presided over this Action and their immediate family; (f) all
persons who have submitted a valid request for exclusion from the
Class and (g) those who purchased the Challenged Product for the
purpose of resale or for use in a business setting.

The Class meets all of the requirements of Federal Rules of Civil
Procedure 23(a) and (b)(3) for certification of the class claims
alleged in the First Amended Complaint, including: (a) numerosity
(b) commonality (c) typicality (d) adequacy of the class
representative and Class Counsel (e) predominance of common
questions of fact and law among the Class for purposes of
settlement and (f) superiority.

Plaintiff Elkies is entitled to a service award of $4,000.
Plaintiff Alfandary is entitled to a service award of $4,000. Class
Counsel is entitled to reasonable attorneys' fees, which the Court
finds to be $2,083,950, and expenses in the amount of $357,917.
Claims administrator Kurtzman Carson Consultants, LLC is entitled
to $516,000 for settlement administration costs.

A full-text copy of the District Court’s June 22, 2020 Order is
available at https://tinyurl.com/ya8se9p2 from Leagle.com


JOHNSON & JOHNSON: Hall Files Motion for Class Certification
------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as FRANK HALL, Individually and
on Behalf of All Others Similarly Situated, v. JOHNSON & JOHNSON,
et al., Case No. 3:18-cv-01833-FLW-TJB (D.N.J.), the Plaintiff
Frank Hall asks the Court for an order:

   1. certifying this matter as a class action pursuant to
      Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 23(a) and (b)(3);

   2. appointing Lead Plaintiff San Diego County Employees
      Retirement Association's as Class Representative;  and

   3. appointig Robbins Geller Rudman & Dowd LLP as Class
      Counsel.

Johnson & Johnson is an American multinational corporation founded
in 1886 that develops medical devices, pharmaceutical, and consumer
packaged goods.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          James E. Cecchi, Esq.
          CARELLA, BYRNE, CECCHI, OLSTEIN,
          BRODY & AGNELLO, P.C.
          5 Becker Farm Road
          Roseland, NJ 07068
          Telephone: 973 994-1700
          Facsimile: 973 994-1744

               - and -

          Darren J. Robbins, Esq.
          Arthur C. Leahy, Esq.
          Robert R. Henssler Jr., Esq.
          Nathan R. Lindell, Esq.
          Laura M. Andracchio, Esq.
          Hillary B. Stakem, Esq.
          Matthew J. Balotta, Esq.
          Alexander Mendoza, Esq.
          ROBBINS GELLER RUDMAN & DOWD LLP
          655 West Broadway, Suite 1900
          San Diego, CA 92101
          Telephone: 619 231-1058
          Facsimile: 619 231-7423
          E-mail: darrenr@rgrdlaw.com
                  artl@rgrdlaw.com
                  bhenssler@rgrdlaw.com
                  nlindell@rgrdlaw.com
                  landracchio@rgrdlaw.com
                  hstakem@rgrdlaw.com
                  mbalotta@rgrdlaw.com
                  amendoza@rgrdlaw.com


JOSE PEPPER'S: Underpays Servers, Florece Claims
------------------------------------------------
KIRA FLORECE, on behalf of herself and others similarly situated,
Plaintiff v. JOSE PEPPER'S RESTAURANTS, LLC and EDWARD J.
GIESELMAN, Defendants, Case No. 2:20-cv-02339 (D. Kansas, July 7,
2020) is a collective action complaint brought against Defendants
for their alleged willful violations of the Fair Labor Standards
Act and the Missouri Minimum Wage Law.

Plaintiff was employed by Defendant as an hourly non-exempt server
from April 2019 through February 2020 at Defendants' Belton,
Missouri location.

According to the complaint, Plaintiff and other similarly situated
servers routinely worked in excess of 40 hours per workweek. But,
Defendant did not compensate them proper minimum wage and overtime
compensation at one and one-half times their regular rate for all
hours worked over 40 each workweek pursuant to the FLSA.

Edward J. Gieselman wholly owns the four LLC restaurants in
Missouri, controls work schedules and/or conditions of employment,
and determines rates and methods of pay.

Jose Pepper's Restaurants, LLC owns and operates nine restaurants
in Kansas. [BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Brendan J. Donelon, Esq.
          THE LAW OFFICE OF DONELON, P.C.
          420 Nicholas Road, Suite 200
          Kansas City, MO 64112
          Tel: (816) 221-7100
          Fax: (816) 709-1044
          Email: Brendan@donelonpc.com

                - and –

          Erin D. Lawrence, Esq.
          Brandon J.B. Boulware, Esq.
          BOULWARE LAW LLC
          1600 Genessee, Suite 416
          Kansas City, MO 64102
          Tel: (816) 492-2826
          Emails: erin@boulware-law.com
                  Brandon@boulware-law.com


KANSAS STATE UNIV: Plank et al. Seek Tuition Fee Refund
-------------------------------------------------------
NOAH PLANK and JOHN GARFOLO, on behalf of themselves and other
individuals similarly situated, Plaintiffs, against KANSAS STATE
UNIVERSITY; KANSAS BOARD OF REGENTS; and other affiliated entities
and individuals, Defendants, Case No. 2:20-cv-02335-KHV-JPO (D.
Kan., July 6, 2020) is a class action brought on behalf of named
Plaintiffs and those similarly situated, who paid tuition and fees
for the Spring 2020 semester at Kansas State University, after
Defendants failed to offer any refund of the tuition and fees that
Plaintiffs and the Class paid following closures of facilities due
to COVID-19.

According to the complaint, Plaintiffs did not receive the benefit
and services that they bargained for when they provided payment for
tuition and fees as a result of Defendants' response to COVID-19.

On or around March 16, 2020, Kansas State University canceled all
in-person education and in-person educational services, then
transitioned to complete online education. Defendants have failed
to uphold their end of the contract to provide in-person
educational services, experiences, and opportunities based on these
closures.

Plaintiffs were enrolled as full-time undergraduate students at
Kansas State University during the Spring 2020 semester.

Kansas State University is a public research university with its
main campus in Manhattan, Kansas.[BN]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:

          Christopher M. McHugh, Esq.
          Christopher M. Joseph, Esq.
          Andrew J. Goodwin, Esq.
          JOSEPH, HOLLANDER & CRAFT LLC
          926 Cherry St., Suite 200
          Kansas City, MO 64106
          Telephone: (816) 297-0800
          Facsimile: (816) 787-1379
          E-mail: cmchugh@josephhollander.com
                  cjoseph@josephhollander.com
                  agoodwin@josephhollander.com

               - and -

          Jason P. Sultzer, Esq.
          Adam Gonnelli, Esq.
          Jeremy Francis, Esq.
          THE SULTZER LAW GROUP, P.C.
          85 Civic Center Plaza, Suite 104
          Poughkeepsie, NY 12601
          Telephone: (854) 705-9460
          E-mail: sultzerj@thesultzerlawgroup.com

               - and -

          Jeffrey K. Brown, Esq.
          Michael A. Tompkins, Esq.
          Brett R. Cohen, Esq.
          LEEDS BROWN LAW, P.C.
          One Old Country Road, Suite 347
          Carle Place, NY 11514
          Telephone: (516) 873-9550
          E-mail: jbrownl@leedsbrownlaw.com
                  mtompkins@leedsbrownlaw.com
                  bcohen@leedsbrownlaw.com

KINGOLD JEWELRY: Chitturi Sues over 24% Drop in Share Price
-----------------------------------------------------------
RAJANI CHITTURI, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated, Plaintiff v. KINGOLD JEWELRY, INC.; ZHIHONG JIA; and BIN
LIU, Defendants, Case 1:20-cv-02886 (E.D.N.Y., June 30, 2020) is a
class action on behalf of persons or entities who purchased or
otherwise acquired publicly traded Kingold securities between March
15, 2018 and June 28, 2020, inclusive, seeking to recover
compensable damages under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

The Plaintiff alleges in the complaint that the statements
contained in the annual report filed on March 15, 2018 on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2017 with the SEC (the "2017
10-K"), and the annual report filed on April 2, 2019 on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2018 with the SEC (the "2018 10-K")
were materially false and misleading because they misrepresented
and failed to disclose the following adverse facts pertaining to
the Company's business, operations and prospects, which were known
to the Defendants or recklessly disregarded by them.

The Defendants made false and misleading statements or failed to
disclose that: (1) Kingold used fake gold as collateral to
fraudulently secure loans; (2) consequently, the Company would face
creditor lawsuits and be delisted from the Shanghai Gold Exchange;
and (3) as a result, Defendants' statements about its business,
operations, and prospects, were materially false and misleading
and/or lacked a reasonable basis at all relevant times.

On June 29, 2020, before the market opened, Caixin Global published
an article entitled "Cover Story: The Mystery of $2 Billion of
Loans Backed by Fake Gold." The article stated, among other things,
that Kingold had used gold bars that were actually gilded copper as
collateral in loans and was now facing lawsuits as a result, and
that Kingold had been delisted from the Shanhai Gold Exchange.

On this news, shares of Kingold stock fell $0.27 per share or over
24% to close at $0.85 per share on June 29, 2020.

Kingold Jewelry Inc., through its subsidiary, designs and
manufactures 24K gold jewelry and household ornaments. The
Company's 24k gold jewelry products are sold by weight. [BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Phillip Kim, Esq.
          Laurence M. Rosen, Esq.
          THE ROSEN LAW FIRM, P.A.
          275 Madison Ave., 40th Floor
          New York, NY 10016
          Telephone: (212) 686-1060
          Facsimile: (212) 202-3827
          E-mail: pkim@rosenlegal.com
                  lrosen@rosenlegal.com


KINGOLD JEWELRY: Schall Announces Filing of Class Action Lawsuit
----------------------------------------------------------------
The Schall Law Firm, a national shareholder rights litigation firm,
announces the filing of a class-action lawsuit against Kingold
Jewelry, Inc. (NASDAQ:KGJI) for violations of 10(b) and 20(a) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Rule 10b-5 promulgated
thereunder by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

Investors who purchased the Company's securities between March 15,
2018 and June 28, 2020, inclusive (the "Class Period"), are
encouraged to contact the firm before August 31, 2020.

If you are a shareholder who suffered a loss, click
https://schallfirm.com/join-action-form/?slug=kingold-jewelry-inc&id=2524

We also encourage you to contact Brian Schall of the Schall Law
Firm, 1880 Century Park East, Suite 404, Los Angeles, CA 90067, at
310-301-3335, to discuss your rights free of charge. You can also
reach us through the firm's website at www.schallfirm.com, or by
email at brian@schallfirm.com.

The class, in this case, has not yet been certified, and until
certification occurs, you are not represented by an attorney. If
you choose to take no action, you can remain an absent class
member.

According to the Complaint, the Company made false and misleading
statements to the market. Kingold fraudulently secured loans in a
scheme utilizing fake gold. As a result, the Company faces creditor
lawsuits and was delisted by the Shanghai Gold Exchange. Based on
these facts, the Company's public statements were false and
materially misleading throughout the class period. When the market
learned the truth about Kingold, investors suffered damages.

Join the case to recover your losses.

The Schall Law Firm represents investors around the world and
specializes in securities class action lawsuits and shareholder
rights litigation.

Contact:

       The Schall Law Firm
       Brian Schall, Esq.,
       http://www.schallfirm.com/
       Office: 310-301-3335
       Cell: 424-303-1964
       E-mail: info@schallfirm.com
[GN]

KINGOLD JEWELRY: Tysor Sues Over Decline in Value of Securities
---------------------------------------------------------------
Joseph Oren Tysor, Individually and On Behalf of All Others
Similarly Situated v. KINGOLD JEWELRY, INC., ZHIHONG JIA, and BIN
LIU, Case No. 1:20-cv-03050 (E.D.N.Y., July 8, 2020), seeks to
recover compensable damages caused by the Defendants' violations of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 relating to their wrongful acts
and omissions that resulted in the precipitous decline in the
market value of the Company's securities.

The lawsuit is brought on behalf of persons or entities, who
purchased or otherwise acquired Kingold securities between March
15, 2018, and June 28, 2020, inclusive.

On March 15, 2018, Kingold filed its annual report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2017 with the SEC (the "2017 10-K").
The 2017 10-K was signed by the Individual Defendants. The 2017
10-K contained signed certifications pursuant to the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002 ("SOX") by the Individual Defendants attesting to the
accuracy of financial reporting, the disclosure of any material
changes to the Company's internal controls over financial
reporting, and the disclosure of all fraud.

On April 2, 2019, Kingold filed its annual report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2018 with the SEC (the "2018 10-K").
The 2018 10-K was signed by the Individual Defendants. The 2018
10-K contained signed SOX certifications by the Individual
Defendants attesting to the accuracy of financial reporting, the
disclosure of any material changes to the Company's internal
controls over financial reporting, and the disclosure of all
fraud.

The Plaintiff alleges that the statements contained were materially
false and/or misleading because they misrepresented and failed to
disclose the following adverse facts pertaining to the Company's
business, operations and prospects, which were known to Defendants
or recklessly disregarded by them. Specifically, the Defendants
made false and/or misleading statements and/or failed to disclose
that: (i) Kingold used fake gold as collateral to fraudulently
secure loans; (ii) consequently, the Company would face creditor
lawsuits and be delisted from the Shanghai Gold Exchange; and (iii)
as a result, Defendants' statements about its business, operations,
and prospects were materially false and misleading and/or lacked a
reasonable basis at all relevant times.

On June 29, 2020, before the market opened, Caixin Global published
an article entitled "Cover Story: The Mystery of $2 Billion of
Loans Backed by Fake Gold." The article stated, among other things,
that Kingold had used gold bars that were actually gilded copper as
collateral in loans and was now facing lawsuits as a result, and
that Kingold had been delisted from the Shanhai Gold Exchange. On
this news, shares of Kingold stock fell $0.27 per share, or over
24%, to close at $0.85 per share on June 29, 2020.

As a result of the Defendants' wrongful acts and omissions, and the
precipitous decline in the market value of the Company's
securities, the Plaintiff and other Class members have suffered
significant losses and damages, says the complaint.

The Plaintiff acquired Kingold securities at artificially inflated
prices during the Class Period.

Kingold purports to design, manufacture, and sell 24-karat gold
jewelry and Chinese ornaments in the People's Republic of
China.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Jeremy A. Lieberman, Esq.
          J. Alexander Hood II, Esq.
          POMERANTZ LLP
          600 Third Avenue, 20th Floor
          New York, NY 10016
          Phone: (212) 661-1100
          Facsimile: (212) 661-8665
          Email: jalieberman@pomlaw.com
                 ahood@pomlaw.com

               - and -

          Patrick V. Dahlstrom, Esq.
          POMERANTZ LLP
          10 South La Salle Street, Suite 3505
          Chicago, IL 60603
          Phone: (312) 377-1181
          Facsimile: (312) 377-1184
          Email: pdahlstrom@pomlaw.com

               - and -

          Peretz Bronstein, Esq.
          BRONSTEIN, GEWIRTZ & GROSSMAN, LLC
          60 East 42nd Street, Suite 4600
          New York, NY 10165
          Phone: (212) 697-6484
          Facsimile: (212) 697-7296
          Email: peretz@bgandg.com


KROGER CO: Misclassifies Assistant Managers, Powell Claims
----------------------------------------------------------
WILLIAM POWELL, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated, Plaintiff v. THE KROGER COMPANY, and DILLON COMPANIES,
LLC a/k/a KING SOOPERS, INC. d/b/a KING SOOPERS/CITY MARKET,
Defendants, Case No. 1:20-cv-01983 (D. Colo., July 7, 2020) is a
class and collective action complaint brought against Defendants
for their alleged willful violations of the Fair Labor Standards
Act, the Colorado Wage Claim Act, and the Colorado Minimum Wage
Act.

Plaintiff was employed by Defendant as an Assistant Store Manager
(ASM) from approximately June 206 to December 2019.

According to the complaint, Defendant classified Plaintiff and
other similarly situated ASMs as exempt from overtime. Thus,
despite working 50-60 hours per week, Defendant denied them
overtime compensation at one and one-half times their regular rate
of pay for all the hours they worked over 40.

Dillon Companies LLC a/k/a King Soopers, Inc. d/b/a King
Soopers/City Market is a supermarket brand of Kroger in the Rocky
Mountains of the United States.

The Kroger Company is an American retail company. [BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Jason Conway, Esq.
          CONWAY LEGAL, LLC
          1700 Market St., Suite 1005
          Philadelphia, PA 19103
          Tel: (215) 278-4782
          Fax: (215) 278-4807
          Email: jconway@conwaylegalpa.com


KROGER CO: Mullins Seeks to Certify Assistant Store Managers Class
------------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as KEVIN MULLINS, individually
and on behalf of all others similarly situated v. THE KROGER
COMPANY; and SMITH'S FOOD & DRUG CENTERS, INC. d/b/a FRY'S FOOD AND
DRUG, Case No. 1:19-cv-00964-MRB (S.D. Ohio), the Plaintiff asks
the Court for an order granting conditional certification and
approval to send notice of this lawsuit to all 567 members of the
following proposed Assistant Store Managers Collective:

   "all current and former ASM who work, or worked, for Fry's
   Food in the United States at any time on or after November
   12, 2016, to the present, and who were classified as exempt
   from overtime compensation";

In support, the Plaintiff states as follows:

   (1) Seven individuals -- one named Plaintiff and six Opt-In
   Plaintiffs -- have uniformly alleged that the Defendants
   failed to pay them and all other similarly-situated ASMs
   overtime compensation in accordance with the FLSA.

   (2) Specifically, the Plaintiffs allege that they were
   improperly classified as exempt and denied overtime
   compensation for all hours worked above 40 in a work week.

Kroger Company is an American retail company founded by Bernard
Kroger in 1883 in Cincinnati, Ohio. It is the United States'
largest supermarket by revenue, and the second-largest general
retailer. Smith's is a supermarket chain that was founded in 1911
in Brigham City, Utah by Lorenzo Smith. Now a subsidiary of Kroger,
it is a prominent regional supermarket chain operating in Utah,
Nevada, New Mexico, Montana, Idaho, and Wyoming.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Jason Conway, Esq.
          CONWAY LEGAL, LLC
          1700 Market Street, Suite 1005
          Philadelphia, PA 19103
          Telephone: (215) 278-4782
          Facsimile: (215) 278-4807
          E-mial: jconway@conwaylegalpa.com

               - and -

          Daniel C. Levin, Esq.
          LEVIN, SEDRAN & BERMAN LLP
          510 Walnut Street, Ste. 500
          Philadelphia, PA 19106
          Telephone: (215) 592-1500
          Facsimile: (215) 592-4663
          E-mail: dlevin@lfsblaw.com

               - and -

          Bruce Meizlish, Esq.
          Deborah Grayson, Esq.
          MEIZLISH & GRAYSON
          830 Main Street, Suite 999
          Cincinnati, OH 45202
          Telephone: (513) 345-4700
          Facsimile: (513) 345-4703
          E-mail: brucelaw@fuse.net
                  drgrayson@fuse.net

L & S TOV: Fails to Pay Required Wages & OT, Delgado Alleges
------------------------------------------------------------
YERY JIMENEZ DELGADO, individually and on behalf of all others
similarly situated, Plaintiff v. L & S TOV DRUGS LLC d/b/a
SUPERSCRIPTS PHARMACY and LEV ZAVLYANOV, Defendants, Case No.
2:20-cv-03054 (E.D.N.Y., July 8, 2020) is a class action against
the Defendants for failing to compensate the Plaintiff and all
others similarly situated pharmacy employees the required minimum
wages and overtime pay for all hours worked in excess of 40 hours
in a workweek, failing to provide notices of the minimum wage and
overtime wage requirements in a conspicuous place at the location
of their employment, and failing to maintain accurate payroll
records as required by the Fair Labor Standards Act and the New
York Labor Law.

The Plaintiff was employed as a pharmacy employee at the
Defendants' business location in Richmond Hill, New York from in or
around October 2015 until in or around February 2020.

L & S Tov Drugs LLC, d/b/a Superscripts Pharmacy, is a retail
pharmacy with principal executive office at 13506 Jamaica Avenue
Richmond Hill, New York. [BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:          
         
         Roman Avshalumov, Esq.
         HELEN F. DALTON & ASSOCIATES, P.C.
         80-02 Kew Gardens Road, Suite 601
         Kew Gardens, NY 11415
         Telephone: (718) 263-9591
         Facsimile: (718) 263-9598

LLR INC: Kilpatrick Townsend Atty. Discusses Ruling in Van Suit
---------------------------------------------------------------
James Bogan III, Esq.--jbogan@kilpatricktownsend.com--of Kilpatrick
Townsend & Stockton LLP, in an article for JDSupra, reports that
when a company discovers it has been imposing improper charges, it
might proactively seek to remedy the situation by refunding the
charges.  To avoid litigation, however, the company must consider
including interest in those payments.  A recent decision of first
impression by the Ninth Circuit shows that lost interest in an
amount of under $4 is sufficient to confer standing to support a
putative class action.

In Van v. LLR, Inc., --- F.3d ---, No. 19-35242, 2020 WL 3443930
(9th Cir. June 24, 2020), Katie Van, seeking to represent herself
and a putative class of Alaska residents, brought suit against
Defendants LLR, Inc. and LuLaRoe, LLC (collectively, "LuLaRoe"),
alleging that LuLaRoe illegally charged customers sales taxes even
though they lived in jurisdictions that did not require sales taxes
to be paid.  She alleged that LaLaRoe failed to reimburse Ms. Van
and the putative class "for the full amount of their damages,"
asserting claims for conversion, misappropriation, and for
violations of the Alaska Unfair Trade Practices and Consumer
Protection Act.

As the result of another lawsuit against LuLaRoe alleging similar
claims, LuLaRoe had refunded the amount of charges to affected
customers (including Ms. Van).  Accordingly, LaLaRoe moved to
dismiss, arguing that Ms. Van lacked standing, on the ground that
she did not suffer an injury in fact.  The district court dismissed
the lawsuit, but the Ninth Circuit reversed.

The amount of her refund was not insubstantial--she was refunded a
total of $531.25 for improper sales tax charges.  But her refund
did not include the interest on those improper charges, which
amounted to less than four dollars ($3.76).

The Ninth Circuit stated:  "This case requires us to address
whether the temporary deprivation of money gives rise to an injury
in fact for purposes of Article III standing.  We agree with other
circuits that '[t]he inability to have and use money to which a
party is entitled is a concrete injury.'"  Id. at *1 (quoting MSPA
Claims 1, LLC v. Tenet Fla., Inc., 918 F.3d 1312, 1318 (11th Cir.
2019)).  "This is so because '[e]very day that a sum of money is
wrongfully withheld, its rightful owner loses the time value of the
money.'"  Id. (quoting Habitat Educ. Ctr. v. U.S. Forest Serv., 607
F.3d 453, 457 (7th Cir. 2010)). [GN]


LOCAL CANTINA: Smith Seeks Approval of Notice to FLSA Subclasses
----------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as Kelsey Smith, On behalf of
herself and those similarly situated, v. Local Cantina, LLC, et
al., Case No. 2:20-cv-03064-JLG-KAJ (S.D. Ohio), the Plaintiff
moves the Court for an order authorizing her to send a notice of
the pendency of this action to her similarly-situated co-workers,
informing them of their right to join the action to assert Fair
Labor Standards Act claims.

Specifically, the Plaintiff seeks to notify the following two
groups of employees:

   Pre-May 2020 FLSA Subclass:

   "all current and former tipped employees employed by the
   Defendants in the State of Ohio between June 15, 2017 and the
   date of final judgment in this matter, who worked in Local
   Cantina locations where tips left on online orders were not
   distributed in whole or in part to servers and bartenders";
   and

   Post-May 2020 FLSA Subclass:

   "all current and former tipped employees employed by
   Defendants in the State of Ohio between May 12, 2020 and the
   date of final judgment in this matter."

This is a wage and hour action on behalf of restaurant workers at
Defendants' Local Cantina locations in the Columbus, Ohio area. The
Plaintiff and eleven other workers have filed consent-to-join forms
with the Court since the filing of the Complaint. The Plaintiff
asks the Court to authorize her to provide notice of this action to
all other similarly situated workers.

At its core, this case is about the Defendants stealing tip money
and not paying overtime wages. What makes the case particularly
interesting is that some of the tip theft occurs in the context of
what appears to be an attempt to manipulate the Paycheck Protection
Program, an emergency program meant to keep businesses afloat
during the COVID-19 pandemic.


Local Cantina is a simple set-up with a condensed menu of tacos,
nachos and other Mexican-inspired fare. Its signature is the free
self-serve tortilla chips and salsa stationed in each restaurant.
The menu has margaritas and mixed drinks as well as a good list of
craft beer drafts and limited availability bottles.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Phil Krzeski, Esq.
          Andrew R. Biller, Esq.
          Andrew P. Kimble, Esq.
          Philip J. Krzeski, Esq.
          Louise M. Roselle, Esq.
          Nathan J. Spencer, Esq.
          BILLER & KIMBLE, LLC
          www.billerkimble.com
          4200 Regent Street, Suite 200
          Columbus, OH 43219
          Telephone: (614) 604-8759
          Facsimile: (614) 340-4620
          E-mail: abiller@billerkimble.com
                  akimble@billerkimble.com
                  pkrzeski@billerkimble.com
                  lroselle@billerkimble.com
                  nspencer@billerkimble.com

LOGICBIO THERAPEUTICS: Afinowicz Class Suit in New Jersey Underway
------------------------------------------------------------------
LogicBio Therapeutics, Inc. continues to face a purported
shareholder class action initiated by John R. Afinowicz in New
Jersey, according to the Company's Form 10-Q filed with the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission for the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2020.

On March 18, 2020, the action styled, John R.  Afinowicz v.
LogicBio Therapeutics, Inc., et al., was filed in the United States
District Court for the District of New Jersey, naming the Company
and certain of the Company's officers as defendants.

The lawsuit alleges that the Company made material
misrepresentations and/or omissions of material fact relating to
the Company's Investigational New Drug submission for LB-001 in the
Company's public disclosures, in violation of Sections 10(b) and
20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Rule
10b-5 promulgated thereunder.  The complaint seeks certification of
a class of purchasers of the Company's common stock during the
period from December 3, 2018 through February 10, 2020.

The plaintiff seeks unspecified monetary damages on behalf of the
putative class and an award of costs and expenses, including
attorney's fees.

The Company believes that this action is without merit and intends
to defend it vigorously.

LogicBio Therapeutics said, "At this time, no assessment can be
made as to the likely outcome of this lawsuit or whether the
outcome will be material to us."

LogicBio Therapeutics, Inc. operates as a biotechnology company.
The Company develops therapeutic gene therapy vectors for the
treatment of genetic and infectious diseases. LogicBio Therapeutics
serves patients in the State of Massachusetts. The company is based
in Cambridge Massachusetts.


LOS ANGELES, CA: Brewster Seeks to Certify Classes & Subclasses
---------------------------------------------------------------
In class action lawsuit captioned as AMYA BREWSTER, ELIAS ARIZMENDI
and JULIAN VIGIL, individually and as class representative, et al.,
v. CITY OF LOS ANGELES, et al., Case No. 5:14-cv-02257-JGB-SP (C.D.
Cal.), the Plaintiff will move the Court on September 14, 2020, for
an order to certify three-related damages Rule 23(b)(3) classes
under 42 U.S.C. section 1983 and a California Subclass for each
under California Civil Code 8 section 52.1.

The sole difference between the class definitions is the beginning
date of the class period. For the section 1983 claims, the
beginning date is November 2, 2012 (two 10 years before the filing
of the complaint). For the California claim, the beginning date is
May 12, 2014 (six months' before a class 910 claim was filed with
the City of Los Angeles). The end date for each is the date LAPD
ceased enforcement of section 14602.6.

The class definition for each (plus class period dates) is:

   OPG CLASS:

   During the class period for seizures and impounds initiated
   from November 2, 2012, until July 1, 2017, vehicle owners
   whose vehicles were i) impounded under the authority of LAPD
   Special Order 7 for a 30 day impound; ii) not released from
   impound on the first day of the impound; and iii) the owner
   retrieved their impounded car from an Official Police Garage
   ("OPG") (tow yard).

   LO CLASS:

   During the class period for seizures and impounds initiated
   from November 2, 2012, until July 1, 2017, vehicle owners
   whose vehicles were i) impounded under the authority of LAPD
   Special Order 7 for a 30 day impound; ii) whose vehicles were
   not released from impound on the first day of the impound;
   iii) whose vehicles were released to the vehicle's Legal
   Owner ("LO") who, by operation of law, did not release the
   vehicle to its owner until after the conclusion of the 30 day
   impound period; and iv) there exists a Los Angeles City
   record documenting that the RO paid the City the Cal. Gov't
   Code section 41612 fee (which preconditions the LO's release
   of the vehicle to the RO on proof of such payment), or, to
   the extent such records are unavailable, the vehicle, based
   on DMV data, remained registered to the Registered Owner
   ("RO") six months after the impound.

   LIEN CLASS:

   During the class period for seizures and impounds initiated
   from November 2, 2012, until July 1, 2017, vehicle owners
   whose vehicles were i) impounded under the authority of LAPD
   Special Order 7 for a 30 day impound; ii) whose vehicles were
   not released from impound on the first day of the impound;
   iii) had their impounded car sold at a lien sale; and iv) had
   a valid current California driver's license at any point
   between the expiration of the 30 day impound and the lien
   sale or had an available driver to pick up the vehicle as of
   or before the lien sale date.

   The Class Representatives for each are: Julian Vigil (OPG
   Class); Lamya Brewster (LO Class); and Elias Arizmendi (Lien
   Class).

The Plaintiffs sue over the Los Angeles Police Department's (LAPD)
policy of warrantless vehicle impounds for 30 days or more (or
lesser periods where vehicles were released earlier). The vehicle
impounds were pursuant to LAPD Special Order No. 7, which opted to
seize and impound vehicles for 30 days under the authority of Cal.
Veh. Code section 14602.6(a)(1)) rather than the alternatively
available Cal. Veh. Code secton 22651(p).

Los Angeles is a sprawling Southern California city and the center
of the nation's film and television industry.[CC]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:

          Barrett S. Litt, Esq.
          KAYE, MCLANE, BEDNARSKI & LITT
          975 East Green Street
          Pasadena, CA 91106
          Telephone: (626) 844-7660
          Facsimile: (626) 844-7670
          E-mail: blitt@kmbllaw.com

               - and -

          Donald W. Cook, Esq.
          3435 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 2910
          Los Angeles, CA 90010
          Telephone: (213) 252-9444
          Facsimile: (213) 252-009
          E-mail: manncook@earthlink.net

               - and -

          Paul Hoffman, Esq.
          John Clay Washington, Esq.
          SCHONBRUN , DESIMONE, SEPLOW, HARRIS & HOFFMAN
          11543 West Olympic Boulevard
          Los Angeles, CA 90064
          Telephone: (310) 396-0731
          Facsimile: (310) 399-7040
          E-mail. hoffpaul@aol.com
                  jwashington@sshhlaw.com

LOUIS MILUSNIC: Court Takes Torres Case Under Submission
--------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as YONNEDIL CARROR TORRES, ET
AL., v. LOUIS MILUSNIC, ET AL., Case No. 2:20-cv-04450-CBM-PVC
(C.D. Cal.), the Court entered an order on July 7, 2020, taking the
matter under submission.

The Court said, "Counsel shall meet and confer and alert the Court
if there is anything further for the Court to consider."[CC]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:

          Naeun Rim, Esq.
          Shoshana Bannett, Esq.
          Chris Lee, Esq.
          Oliver Rocos, Esq.
          Kate Shin, Esq.
          Jimmy Threatt, Esq.
          Don Spector, Esq.
          Bird Marella PC
          1875 Century Park East, 23rd Floor
          Los Angeles, CA 90067-2561
          Telephone: 310 201 2100
          Facsimile: 310 201 2110
          E-mail: nrim@birdmarella.com
                  sbannett@birdmarella.com
                  clee@birdmarella.com
                  orocos@birdmarella.com
                  kshin@birdmarella.com
                  jthreatt@birdmarella.com

The Defendants are represented by:

          Keith Staub, Esq.
          Paul Bart Green, Esq.
          Jasmin Yang, Esq.
          Chung Han, Esq.
          Damon Thayer, Esq.
          UNITED STATES ATTORNEY'S OFFICE
          300 N Los Angeles St. Ste. 7516
          Los Angeles, CA 90012
          Telephone: (213) 894-7423
          Facsimile: (213) 894-7819

LOUISIANA: Court Denies Class Certification Bid as Premature
------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as E. B., D. W., and T. R. On
behalf of themselves and all others similarly situated, v. JEFF
LANDRY, Attorney General of Louisiana, in his official capacity,
DOUG WELBORN, Clerk of the East Baton Rouge Parish Court, in his
official capacity, as a representative of defendant class comprised
of all Parish clerks in the State of Louisiana, in their official
capacities, HILLAR C. MOORE, III , District Attorney of East Baton
Rouge Parish, in his official capacity, as a representative of
defendant class comprised of all District Attorneys in the State of
Louisiana, in their official capacities Case No.
3:19-cv-00862-JWD-SDJ (M.D. La.), the Hon. Judge John W.
deGravelles entered an order on June 30, 2020, denying the
Plaintiffs' motion to certify a Plaintiff class and subclass; and
Plaintiffs' motion to certify two Defendant classes, without
prejudice to the Plaintiff's right to re-file the motions after the
Court has issued its rulings on the pending motions to dismiss, if
necessary.

The denied classes are defined as follows:

   -- Plaintiff class:

      "all Louisianans who have or will have criminal record
      events that qualify for expungement and who cannot
      afford the costs and fees Defendants require for those
      expungements.

   -- Plaintiff subclass:

      "all Louisianans who have or will have non-conviction
      criminal record events but who cannot obtain a statutory
      fee waiver to expunge those events because of a prior
      conviction"; and

   -- Defendant classes:

      "all the Clerks of the Parishes of the State of Louisiana
      who enforce and apply the Louisiana expungement statutes,
      including collecting expungement fees at filing, without
      waiving fees for expungement seekers who cannot afford to
      pay them. Plaintiffs propose Doug Welborn, the Clerk of
      East Baton Rouge Parish, as the class representative for
      the class of Clerks"; and

      "all the District Attorneys of the Parishes of the State
      of Louisiana who enforce and apply the Louisiana
      expungement statutes without waiving fees for expungement
      seekers who cannot afford to pay them. Plaintiffs propose
      Hillar Moore, the District Attorney of East Baton Rouge
      Parish, as the class representative for the class of
      District Attorneys."

The Defendants argue that the Court should deny the Class
Certification Motions as premature because they were filed prior to
a case management order being entered and discovery on class issues
being conducted. The Defendants outline that the allegations in the
Complaint are not sufficient to conduct the rigorous evaluation
necessary to certify a class under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure
23. The Defendants further contend that the pending motions to
dismiss may impact and/or preclude the Rule 23 analysis.

The Plaintiffs respond that early certification is favored in cases
where declaratory and injunctive relief is sought against all state
government officials and the Court should certify the class as a
case management device.

The Court does not read Entertainment Software so broadly. The
Court notes that Entertainment Software was at a different
procedural posture than this case as the Court had already ruled on
a motion to dismiss and the parties soon after proceeded to summary
judgment. Given the pending motions to dismiss and having
considered the record as a whole, the Court concludes that at this
stage of the litigation, the Class Certification Motions are
premature."[CC]





LVNV FUNDING: Final Approval of Class Action Settlement Sought
--------------------------------------------------------------
In lawsuit re: LVNV Funding LLC Fair Debt Collection Practices Act
Litigation, Case No. 2:16-cv-01117-SDW-SCM (D.N.J.), the Parties
ask the Court for an order granting final approval of a
consolidated class action settlement within proposed settlement
classes and related relief.

The Plaintiffs are Victoria Lopez, Irina Chernyakhovskaya, Rubier
Betancourt, Gladys Espinal, Luisa A. Martinez, Luis A.
Rodriguez-Ocasio, Sammy Burgos, Joseph Henriquez, Wendy Lugo, Yensy
Orbea, David Uriarte, Jader Ferreira, Francisco Gomez, Robert
Little, Yolanda Jackson, and Melizza Delgado, each individually and
on behalf of his or her respective class.

The Defendants are First National Collection Bureau, Inc.; Allied
Interstate LLC, Capital Management Services, L.P.; Dynamic Recovery
Solutions, LLC; Stenger & Stenger, P.C.; Frontline Asset
Strategies, LLC; Nations Recovery, Inc.; LVNV Funding LLC;
Resurgent Capital Services, L.P.; Alegis Group, LLC; Credit
Control, LLC; Pinnacle Credit Services, LLC; J.C. Christensen &
Associates, Inc.; and Alltran Financial, LP.

The consolidated cases are:

   -- Case No. 2:16-cv-01235-JLL-JAD (D.N.J.)

   -- Case No. 2:17-cv-00390-JMV-JBC (D.N.J.)

   -- Case No. 2:17-cv-02833-WJM-MF (D.N.J.)

   -- Case No. BER-L-003515-17 (N.J. Super. Ct. Law Div.)

   -- Case No. 2:17-cv-04567-MCA-LDW (D.N.J.)

   -- Case No. 3:17-cv-06121-PGS-TJB (D.N.J.)

   -- Case No. 2:17-cv-06122-JMV-JBC (D.N.J.)

   -- Case No. 2:17-cv-06204-SDW-LDW (D.N.J.)

   -- Case No. 2:17-cv-06250-SDW-LDW (D.N.J.)

   -- Case No. 3:17-cv-06251-MAS-TJB (D.N.J.)

   -- Case No. 2:17-cv-06278-JLL-JAD (D.N.J.)

   -- Case No. 2:17-cv-06279-JLL-JAD (D.N.J.)

   -- Case No. 2:17-cv-07842-JMV-SCM (D.N.J.)

   -- Case No. 2:17-cv-07891-MCA-SCM (D.N.J.)

   -- Case No. 2:18-cv-01521-KM-JBC (D.N.J.).[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Yongmoon Kim, Esq.
          KIM LAW FIRM LLC
          411 Hackensack Avenue, Suite 701
          Hackensack, NJ 07601
          Telephone: (201) 273-7117
          E-mail: ykim@kimlf.com

M & R SECURITY: Ruiz Sues to Recover Overtime Wages Under FLSA
--------------------------------------------------------------
Neyber Ruiz, and other similarly situated individuals v. M & R
SECURITY SERVICE, INC., MARIO DE MOYA and ANA RODRIGUEZ, Case No.
1:20-cv-22787-XXXX (S.D. Fla., July 7, 2020), is brought to recover
damages pursuant to the Fair Labor Standards Act for unpaid
overtime wages and retaliatory discharge.

According to the complaint, the Plaintiff worked approximately
50-80 hours per week without being compensated at the rate of not
less than one- and one-half times the regular rate at which he was
employed. The Defendants paid the Plaintiff on average
approximately $11 per hour. However, the Defendants did not
properly compensate him for hours that he worked in excess of 40
per week.

Specifically, the Defendants paid the Plaintiff via payroll checks
for 40 hours of work and then paid the Plaintiff via cash or check
at the regular rate for hours that the Plaintiff worked in excess
of 40 per week, says the complaint.

The Plaintiff worked for the Defendants from late 2016 to June 8,
2020, as a security guard.

The Defendant is a security guard agency.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Tanesha Blye, Esq.
          Aron Smukler, Esq.
          R. Martin Saenz, Esq.
          SAENZ & ANDERSON, PLLC
          20900 NE 30th Avenue, Ste. 800
          Aventura, FL 33180
          Phone: (305) 503-5131
          Facsimile: (305) 652-5859
          Email: tblye@saenzanderson.com
                 asmukler@saenzanderson.com
                 msaenz@saenzanderson.com


M STREET: Conditional Certification of Collective Action Sought
---------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as MATTHEW FENWICK on behalf of
himself and all similarly situated employees, v. M STREET
ENTERTAINMENT, LLC; KAYNE PRIME, LLC; MOTO, LLC; 1120, LLC d/b/a
SAINT ANEJO; LIME, LLC d/b/a TAVERN MIDTOWN; VIRAGO, LLC; and
WK, LLC d/b/a WHISKEY KITCHEN, Case No. 3:20-cv-00403 (M.D. Tenn.,
Filed May 13, 2020), the Parties ask the Court for an order:

   a. conditionally certifying a collective action consisting
      of:

      "the Defendants' current and former servers and
      bartenders, as well as all other employees who were paid
      an hourly rate of less than $7.25, employed at Tavern,
      Saint Anejo, Kayne Prime, Moto, Virago, and Whiskey
      Kitchen at any time since May 13, 2017;

   b. approving the stipulated notice and consent form;

   c. directing the Defendants to provide to Plaintiff within 14
      days an Excel spreadsheet containing the name, last-known
      mailing address(es), last-known email address(es),
      telephone numbers, dates of employments, and restaurant(s)
      and/or bar(s) of employment for each Putative Class
      member;

   d. authorizing the Plaintiff's counsel to distribute Court-
      authorized notice and consent form to the Putative Class
      members via U.S. Mail, electronic mail, and text or SMS
      message at their initial expense (but with the right to
      seek reimbursement of such expense);

   e. providing 60 days from the date notice is initially
      distributed to the Putative Class members to opt into this
      case; and

   f. providing a Putative Class member's opt-in date for both
      tolling of their statute of limitations and for
      determining whether they have timely opted into this case
      shall be the earlier of the date the consent form is
      received by the Plaintiff's counsel or the postmark date,
      regardless of when the consent form is filed with the
      Court.

The Plaintiff initiated this action by filing a collective action
complaint under the FLSA seeking minimum wage and overtime wage
compensation for the Defendants' servers and bartenders, as well as
all other employees who Defendants paid an hourly wages of less
than $7.25, who worked at Tavern, Saint Anejo, Kayne Prime, Moto,
Virago, and Whiskey Kitchen, from May 13, 2017, to the present.

M Street offers an eclectic portfolio that includes Virago, Moto
Cucina + Enoteca, Kayne Prime, Whiskey Kitchen, Saint Anejo and
Tavern.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          David W. Garrison, Esq.
          Joshua A. Frank, Esq.
          BARRETT JOHNSTON MARTIN & GARRISON, LLC
          Philips Plaza
          414 Union Street, Suite 900
          Nashville, TN 37219
          Telephone: (615) 244-2202
          Facsimile: (615) 252-3798
          E-mail: dgarrison@barrettjohnston.com
                  jfrank@barrettjohnston.com

               - and -

          Charles P. Yezbak, III, Esq.
          N. Chase Teeples, Esq.
          YEZBAK LAW OFFICES PLLC
          2002 Richard Jones Road, Suite B-200
          Nashville, TN 37215
          Telephone: (615) 250-2000
          Facsimile: (615) 250-2020
          E-mail: yezbak@yezbaklaw.com
                   teeples@yezbaklaw.com

The Defendant is represented by:

          Mandy Strickland Floyd, Esq.
          Marshall T. Cook, Esq.
          BONE MCALLESTER NORTON PLLC
          100 Bluegrass Commons Blvd, Ste 2370
          Bluegrass Commons II
          Hendersonville, TN 37075
          Telephone: (615) 780-7975
          Facsimile: (615) 780-7976
          E-mail: mcook@bonelaw.com
                  mfloyd@bonelaw.com

MARYLAND: Kavanaugh Appeals Decision in Coreas Suit to 4th Cir.
---------------------------------------------------------------
Defendant-Respondent Jack Kavanaugh filed an appeal from a court
ruling in the lawsuit styled Mauricio Coreas v. Jack Kavanaugh,
Case No. 8:20-cv-00780-TDC, in the U.S. District Court for the
District of Maryland at Greenbelt.

Jack Kavanagh is sued in his official capacity as Director of the
Howard County Detention Center in Maryland.

Plaintiffs-Petitioners Mauricio Coreas and Angel Guzman Cedillo,
currently in immigration detention, filed this action against
Respondents seeking their immediate release in response to the
COVID-19 pandemic. Both are detained by the United States
Immigration and Customs Enforcement in Maryland, and both have
underlying medical conditions that place them at increased risk of
serious complications or even death from COVID19. According to Dr.
Greifinger, based on reviewing the conditions in their respective
facilities, "ICE has failed to adequately comprehend and respond to
the COVID-19 pandemic for those detained in ICE custody, including
at Worcester and Howard County Detention Centers."

The appellate case is captioned as Mauricio Coreas v. Jack
Kavanaugh, Case No. 20-6984, in the United States Court of Appeals
for the Fourth Circuit.[BN]

Plaintiff-Petitioner-Appellee MAURICIO COREAS, on behalf of himself
and all others similarly situated, is represented by:

          Adina Bassin Appelbaum, Esq.
          CAPITAL AREA IMMIGRANTS' RIGHTS COALITION
          1612 K Street, NW
          Washington, DC 20006-0000
          Telephone: (202) 899-1412
          E-mail: adina@caircoalition.org

               - and -

          David Cyrus Fathi, Esq.
          AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION
          915 15th Street, NW
          Washington, DC 20005-0000
          Telephone: (202) 548-6603
          E-mail: dfathi@aclu.org

               - and -

          Omar C. Jadwat, Esq.
          AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION
          125 Broad Street
          New York, NY 10004-2400
          E-mail: ojadwat@aclu.org

               - and -

          Amber Nasir Qureshi, Esq.
          Sirine Shebaya, Esq.
          NATIONAL IMMIGRATION PROJECT OF THE NATIONAL
          LAWYERS' GUILD
          2201 Wisconsin Avenue, NW
          Washington, DC 20007
          Telephone: (202) 470-2082

               - and -

          Nicholas Taichi Steiner, Esq.
          AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION OF MARYLAND
          3600 Clipper Mill Road
          Baltimore, MD 21211-0000
          Telephone: (410) 889-8555
          E-mail: steiner@aclu-md.org

Defendant-Respondent-Appellant JACK KAVANAUGH is represented by:

          Vickie Elaine LeDuc, Esq.
          Vincent J. Vaccarella, Esq.
          OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES ATTORNEY
          36 South Charles Street
          Baltimore, MD 21201


MAUVIEL USA: Williams Sues in S.D. New York Over Violation of ADA
-----------------------------------------------------------------
A class action lawsuit has been filed against Mauviel USA, Inc. The
case is captioned as Pamela Williams, on behalf of herself and all
others similarly situated v. Mauviel USA, Inc., Case No.
1:20-cv-04793-LGS (S.D.N.Y., June 23, 2020).

The case is assigned to the Hon. Judge Lorna G. Schofield.

The lawsuit alleges violation of the Americans with Disabilities
Act of 1990.

Mauviel is an import and export company based in New Castle,
Delaware.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          David Paul Force, Esq.
          STEIN SAKS, PLLC
          285 Passaic Street
          Hackensack, NJ 07601
          Telephone: (201) 282-6500
          E-mail: dforce@steinsakslegal.com


MCMC LLC: Amended Bid to Certify Class Denied w/o Prejudice
-----------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as ROBERT W. MAUTHE, M.D., P.C.,
a Pennsylvania corporation, individually and as the representative
of a class of similarly situated persons, v. MCMC LLC, Case No.
5:18-cv-01901-EGS (E.D. Pa.), the Hon. Judge Edward G. Smith
entered an order:

   1. denying without prejudice the Plaintiff's amended motion
      to certify the class to the motion being re-filed after
      the court resolves the anticipated renewed motion for
      summary judgment;

   2. giving the parties until Monday, September 7, 2020 to
      engage in additional discovery surrounding the issue of
      consent and any other issues that the parties deem
      necessary;

   3. directing the Defendant to file its motion for summary
      judgment by October 1, 2020;

   4. directing the Plaintiff to file its opposition to the
      motion for summary judgment by October 8, 2020; and

   5. directing the clerk of the court to place this case into
      civil suspense pending the outcome of the Defendant's
      anticipated motion for summary judgment.

MCMC operates as a managed care services company.[CC]

MDL 2244: Boyer v. Depuy Orthopaedics Transferred to N.D. Texas
---------------------------------------------------------------
In the case, IN RE: DEPUY ORTHOPAEDICS, INC., PINNACLE HIP IMPLANT
PRODUCTS LIABILITY LITIGATION, MDL No. 2244, Judge Karen K.
Caldwell of the U.S. Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation has
entered an order transferring the action styled, BOYER, ET AL. v.
DEPUY ORTHOPAEDICS, INC., ET AL., C.A. No. 3:19-1034, from the
Western District of Wisconsin to the Northern District of Texas
and, with the consent of that court, assigned it to the Honorable
James E. Kinkeade for inclusion in the coordinated or consolidated
pretrial proceedings.

Defendant DePuy Orthopaedics, Inc.(n/k/a Medical Device Business
Services, Inc.) moves under 28 U.S.C. Section 1407(c) to transfer
the Western District of Wisconsin action (Boyer) to the Northern
District of Texas for inclusion in MDL No. 2244.  Plaintiffs oppose
the motion.

After considering the argument of counsel, Judge Caldwell finds
that this action involves common questions of fact with the actions
previously transferred to MDL No. 2244, and that transfer under 28
U.S.C. Section 1407 will serve the convenience of the parties and
witnesses and promote the just and efficient conduct of the
litigation.  Transfer also is warranted for the reasons set out in
the Panel's order directing centralization.  In that order, the
Panel held that the Northern District of Texas was an appropriate
Section 1407 forum for actions sharing factual questions as to
alleged injuries from DePuy's Pinnacle Acetabular Cup Systemhip
implants.  Plaintiff in Boyer claims that he suffered injuries
related to the implantation of a DePuy Pinnacle Acetabular Cup
System hip implant, which he alleges caused pain, high blood
chromium and cobalt levels, and ultimately required revision
surgery.  Boyer thus falls within the MDL's ambit.

Plaintiffs oppose transfer by emphasizing the distinction that
Plaintiff Boyer's Pinnacle hip implant is equipped with a
polyethylene liner as opposed to the metal-on-metal Pinnacle hip
configurations typical of claims in the MDL.  The Panel is not
persuaded by these arguments.  The Panel declined to limit the MDL
to metal-on-metal configurations in the initial transfer order, and
subsequently it has transferred other configurations of the
Pinnacle hip implant to the MDL proceedings.1Transfer is
appropriate because discovery in Boyer likely will relate to, inter
alia, the development, approval, manufacture, marketing and
performance of the Pinnacle hip device.  Moreover, the MDL
proceedings are ongoing, as the transferee judge recently issued a
case management order that explicitly addresses discovery
requirements for "non-metal-on-metal" implants.

A full-text copy of the Court's June 2, 2020 Transfer Order is
available at https://is.gd/CQJ3oY


MDL 2672: Bid for Mistrial in VW Clean Diesel Suit Denied
---------------------------------------------------------
In the case, IN RE: VOLKSWAGEN "CLEAN DIESEL" MARKETING, SALES
PRACTICES, AND PRODUCTS LIABILITY LITIGATION. This Order Relates
To: Bellwether Trial, MDL No. 2672 CRB (JSC) (N.D. Cal.), Judge
Charles R. Breyer of the U.S. District Court for the Northern
District of California (i) denied the Plaintiffs' motion for a
mistrial, and (ii) denied Volkswagen's motion for judgment as a
matter of law under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 5.

Over the course of six years, Volkswagen sold nearly 500,000
Volkswagen- and Audi-branded TDI clean diesel vehicles, which they
marketed as being environmentally friendly, fuel efficient, and
high performing.  Consumers were unaware, however, that Volkswagen
had secretly equipped these vehicles with a defeat device that
allowed Volkswagen to evade United States Environmental Protection
Agency and California Air Resources Board ("CARB") emissions test
procedures.  Specifically, the defeat device produces
regulation-compliant results when it senses the vehicle is
undergoing testing, but operates a less effective emissions control
system when the vehicle is driven under normal circumstances.  It
was only by using the defeat device that Volkswagen was able to
obtain Certificates of Conformity from EPA and Executive Orders
from CARB for its TDI diesel engine vehicles.  In reality, these
vehicles emit nitrogen oxides (NOx) at a factor of up to 40 times
over the permitted limit.

The scandal led to numerous government actions and over a thousand
civil lawsuits, which were consolidated before the Court by the
Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation.  The bulk of the civil
actions were resolved in two settlements (one concerning 2.0-liter
TDI vehicles and another for 3.0-liter TDI vehicles) approved by
the Court.

The 2.0-Liter Class Settlement offered the owners of TDI diesel
vehicles their choice of two remedies.  Volkswagen would either buy
their cars back at the pre-defeat device value or modify their cars
to bring them into compliance with emissions standards approved by
EPA and CARB.  Lessees similarly had two options.  Volkswagen would
let them cancel their leases with no penalty or modify their
vehicle.  Both owners and lessees were entitled to cash restitution
on top of their choice of remedy.  Former owners who sold their
vehicle before June 28, 2016, were entitled to at least $2,550 in
cash restitution.  The 2.0-Liter Class Settlement received
preliminary approval from the Court on July 26, 2016, and final
approval on Oct. 25, 2016.

The 3.0-Liter Class Settlement offered all owners a free repair, an
extended emissions warranty, and cash restitution.  It received
preliminary approval on Feb. 16, 2017), and final approval on May
17, 2017.  Volkswagen has allowed opt-outs to opt back in and
participate in the Class Settlements.

Both settlements required the class members to release all claims
arising from the emissions scandal.  The emissions modification and
accompanying extended warranty were available to consumers who did
not participate in the Class Settlements and did not release their
claims.  Each of the 10 Plaintiffs in the case owned or leased a
Volkswagen or Audi TDI vehicle and opted out of the applicable
Class Settlement.  They each brought fraud claims and claims under
California's Song-Beverly Act.  Every Plaintiff but Timothy Riley
also brought a claim under the CLRA.

Volkswagen moved for summary judgment on just the statutory claims.
The Court granted summary judgment as to the Plaintiffs'
Song-Beverly Act claims and claims for injunctive relief under the
CLRA but denied summary judgment on their CLRA damages claims.  The
parties subsequently agreed that the issue of whether Volkswagen
offered an appropriate correction should be tried to the Court at a
bench trial.

Evidence commenced with the start of the bench trial on Feb. 24,
2020.  The jury trial was divided into two phases.  The first phase
was to determine compensatory damages.  During this phase, the
Plaintiffs sought damages for economic harm only.  Because
Volkswagen stipulated that the other elements of the Plaintiffs'
claims were satisfied, the only issue during this phase of the
trial was whether Plaintiffs had suffered economic harm and, if so,
in what amount.  Each Plaintiff testified to the dollar amount he,
she, or they paid in reliance on Volkswagen's fraud.  Volkswagen
offered the testimony of an economics professor, Dr. Timothy
Bresnahan, who used a market analysis to determine the excess
amount each Plaintiff paid for his, her, or their vehicle as a
result of Volkswagen's fraud.  Dr. Bresnahan testified that Luke
and Kathryn Sanwick's economic loss was $3,133, Mr. Riley's
economic loss was $1,080, Julia Robertson's economic loss was $952,
Scott Salzer's economic loss was $582, and the other Plaintiffs
suffered no economic harm.  The jury's compensatory damages award
adopted Dr. Bresnahan's conclusions.

The second phase of the trial was to determine punitive damages.
Relevant in the case, the Plaintiffs presented evidence of the
egregiousness of Volkswagen's misconduct, including expert
testimony that increased NOx emissions increase the risk of harm to
human health.  The jury awarded the Sanwicks, Mr. Riley, Ms.
Robertson, and Mr. Salzer each $25,000 in punitive damages.

As an initial matter, the parties dispute the elements of the
correction defense.  The Plaintiffs maintain that in order to
benefit from the correction defense, Volkswagen must show that its
CLRA violations were the result of a bona fide error or mistake.
Because Volkswagen concedes that its conduct was willful, the
existence of a "bona fide error" requirement would be fatal to the
correction defense.  But Volkswagen does not concede that lack of
intent is an element of the defense announced by section 1782(b).

The disagreement revolves around the interaction of two statutory
provisions: California Civil Code Sections 1782(b) and 1784.  The
former states that no action for damages may be maintained under
Section 1780 if an appropriate correction, repair, replacement or
other remedy is given, or agreed to be given within a reasonable
time, to the consumer within 30 days after receipt of the notice.

Judge Breyer finds that Volkswagen has met its burden of showing
that it offered each prevailing Plaintiff an appropriate correction
under section 1782(b).  The Judge concludes that a settlement offer
short of a full refund may constitute an appropriate correction
offer, at least in cases like Mr. Salzer and Ms. Robertson's, where
the claimant no longer owns the vehicle and therefore cannot have
it repaired or return it for a replacement or a refund.  The
Court's conclusion is supported by the legislative history the
Plaintiffs cite, which suggests that an appropriate correction may
approximate damages.

The Plaintiffs moved for a mistrial during Phase One of the jury
trial.  At the Court's request, they subsequently filed briefs
citing those portions of the record, which ostensibly demonstrate
the necessity of a mistrial.  The Court has carefully reviewed the
Plaintiffs' briefing and the accompanying exhibits.  The remarks
and interventions the Plaintiffs believe demonstrate actual bias or
an appearance of partiality reflect only the Court's obligation to
ensure the truthful and orderly presentation of evidence in
compliance with the Rules of Evidence and the Court's previous
rulings.  Because none of the statements, rulings, or purported
actions of the Court "projected to the jury an appearance of
advocacy or partiality" or demonstrated "actual bias," the motion
for a mistrial is denied.

Volkswagen argues that the jury's punitive damages award of $25,000
to each of Luke and Kathryn Sanwick, Timothy Riley, Julia
Robertson, and Scott Salzer violates constitutional due process.
The Judge has considered each of these factors and concludes that
the jury's punitive damages award crosses "the line of
constitutional impropriety."  The Judge concludes that even in
light of Volkswagen's egregious misconduct, a punitive damages
award four times the compensatory damages award is the most the
Constitution will allow.  The Judge agrees with Volkswagen that the
California Unfair Competition Law and Fair Advertising Law provide
the most relevant civil sanctions in the case.  That those laws
impose a maximum civil penalty of $2,500 per violation further
supports the reduction of the punitive damages award in the case.

The punitive damages awarded to each Plaintiff will be reduced to
four times the amount of his, her, or their compensatory damages.
Luke and Kathryn Sanwick's punitive damages are reduced to $12,532,
Timothy Riley's punitive damages are reduced to $4,320, Julia
Robertson's punitive damages are reduced to $3,808, and Scott
Salzer's punitive damages are reduced to $2,328.

For the foregoing reasons, Judge Breyer held that Volkswagen has
established a valid "correction" defense under California Civil
Code § 1782(b) to each prevailing Plaintiffs' CLRA damages claim,
denied the Plaintiffs' motion for a mistrial and Volkswagen's Rule
50(a) motion, and reduces the punitive damages awards to four times
the amount of each Plaintiff's compensatory damages award.

A full-text copy of the District Court's April 10, 2020 Order is
available at https://is.gd/NOdlZH from Leagle.com.


MDL 2672: Cal. District Court Enjoins Rambuski State Court Action
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Judge Charles Beyer of the U.S. District Court for the Northern
District of California issued an Order granting Volkswagen's Motion
to Enforce Edwin Rambuski's Release in the case captioned IN RE:
VOLKSWAGEN "CLEAN DIESEL" MARKETING, SALES PRACTICES, AND PRODUCTS
LIABILITY LITIGATION. This Order Relates To: MDL Dkt. No. 6739. MDL
No. 2672 CRB (JSC) (N.D. Cal.).

Although initially opting out of the 2.0-liter class settlement,
Edwin Rambuski later revoked his opt out, signed an individual
release of claims, and participated in the settlement by returning
his 2010 Volkswagen Golf TDI to Volkswagen in exchange for $14,825.
In the release that he signed, he agreed to release any and all
claims against Volkswagen arising out of or in any way related to
the 2.0-liter TDI matter.  Despite that agreement, Mr. Rambuski
continues to pursue a California state court action against
Volkswagen, in which all of his claims relate to the 2.0-liter TDI
matter.  

Volkswagen has asked the District Court to enforce Mr. Rambuski's
release and to enjoin his state court action.

Mr. Rambuski did not file a response to Volkswagen's motion.  But
before Volkswagen filed its motion, he did send Volkswagen's
counsel an email about his state court action, and Volkswagen
attached that email to its motion.  In the email, Mr. Rambuski
stated that he was continuing to pursue his state court action
because he "did not voluntarily participate in the Class Action
Settlement.

Rambuski explained further that after he initially opted out of the
settlement, his Golf TDI broke down approximately 30 miles from his
home.  A mechanic estimated that the repairs would be in excess of
$5,000.  He did not have a place to store the car in its broken
condition, so he needed to either abandon the car, have it
repaired, or participate in the 2.0-liter settlement.  If he
participated in the settlement, he could leave his car with a local
Volkswagen dealership pursuant to the settlement's buyback program.
He chose that option.  

The District Court notes that Mr. Rambuski has not made a showing
that the circumstances that he was under when he decided to
participate in the settlement were of a kind that would render his
release of claims unenforceable. Under his own volition, he
executed the release, participated in the TDI buyback, and agreed
to be bound by the terms of the settlement agreement.

The District Court has retained jurisdiction to enforce the
2.0-liter settlement agreement and under the All Writs Act, the
Court has the authority to enjoin state proceedings that interfere,
derogate, or conflict with federal judgments, orders, or
settlements.  The Court invoked that authority when it approved the
2.0-liter settlement, enjoining all class members from pursuing
released claims.  That injunction applies to Mr. Rambuski, who by
revoking his opt out became a 2.0-liter class member.

Accordingly, as all claims in his state court action against
Volkswagen relate to the 2.0-liter TDI matter, and thus were
released, Mr. Rambuski is ENJOINED from continuing to prosecute
that action, and Volkswagen's motion to enforce Mr. Rambuski's
release is GRANTED, Judge Beyer rules.

A full-text copy of Judge Beyer's Order is available at
https://tinyurl.com/wcu2cd9 from Leagle.com.

Nicholas Allen, Daniel Carroll, Giancarlo Ceci, Dominic Troffer,
Paul Linnee, Sarah Hayden, Dario Medina, Shanice Boyette, Isaac
Hoover, John Mazur & Forrest Tinsler, Plaintiffs, represented by
Caleb Marker  - caleb.marker@zimmreed.com - Zimmerman Reed LLP, pro
hac vice & Charles S. Zimmerman , Zimmerman Reed, PLLP, 1100 IDS
Center 80 South Eighth Street Minneapolis, MN 55402, pro hac vice.

Volkswagen Group of America, Inc., a New Jersey Corporation,
Defendant, represented by Amie Adelia Vague  -
avague@lightfootlaw.com - Lightfoot Franklin & White, Casey Erin
Lucier  - clucier@mcguirewoods.com - McGuireWoods LLP, Charles J.
Baker, III- chuck.baker@wbd-us.com - Womble Carlyle Sandridge and
Rice, Colin Hampton Tucker , Rhodes Hieronymus Jones Tucker &
Gable, Two West Second Street, 10th Floor, Tulsa, OK 74103, Dana
Woodrum Lang , Womble Carlyle Sandridge and Rice, 5 Exchange Street
Charleston, SC 29401, David M. Eisenberg - eisenberg@bscr-law.com -
Baker, Sterchi, Cowden & Rice, LLC, Henry Buist Smythe, Jr. -
henry.smythe@wbd-us.com - Womble Carlyle Sandridge and Rice, Howard
Feller  -hfeller@mcguirewoods.com - McGuireWoods LLP, Hugh J. Bode
- hbode@reminger.com - Reminger & Reminger Co LPA, J. Randolph
Bibb, Jr. - rbibb@lewisthomason.com - Lewis, Thomason, King, Krieg
& Waldrop, P.C.


MDL 2672: Court Remands T. Becker Suit to State Court
-----------------------------------------------------
Judge Charles Beyer of the U.S. District Court for the Northern
District of California issued an Order granting Becker's Motion to
Remand in the case IN RE: VOLKSWAGEN "CLEAN DIESEL" MARKETING,
SALES PRACTICES, AND PRODUCTS LIABILITY LITIGATION. This Order
Relates To: Becker, No. 3:18-cv-07096-CRB, Dkt. No. 6, MDL No. 2672
CRB (JSC), (N.D. Cal.).

In California state court, Thomas Becker filed a lawsuit against a
California-based Volkswagen dealership and against Volkswagen Group
of America, Inc. (VWGoA).  He brought claims for fraud, negligence,
and for violation of California's consumer protection and warranty
laws.  Each claim was based on multiple theories.  

Soon after he purchased a used 2013 Volkswagen Jetta from the
dealership in 2018, Becker began noticing several problems with the
car.  One was that the car drifted to the right when he was
driving.

Volkswagen Group removed Becker's case to federal court, based on
federal-question jurisdiction.  In the notice of removal, the
company added details about Becker's car that he had not included
in his complaint.  The company explained that the car was a
2.0-liter TDI diesel, which was the type of car that was at the
center of the company's "clean diesel" scandal.  The company also
explained that pursuant to a consent decree that the California
District Court approved in 2016, it had repurchased the car from
its original owner, modified the car's emissions systems, and then
made the car available for resale.  According to Volkswagen Group,
the "so-called 'lemon law buyback'" that Becker referred to in his
complaint was this repurchase and modification.

Upon its removal, Becker's case was added to the Volkswagen "Clean
Diesel" Litigation, an MDL case.  

Becker responded by filing a motion to remand his case to state
court.  In his motion, Becker contends that remand is warranted
because his claims arise only under state law.

In response, Volkswagen Group asserts that although Becker's claims
are state law claims, they will necessarily raise an issue of
federal law, and thus give rise to federal-question jurisdiction
under Section 1331.  

The well-pleaded-complaint rule governs whether Becker's case
arises under federal law for purposes of Section 1331.  Under that
rule, only his complaint may be considered in determining whether
his claims will necessarily raise a federal issue.  Becker's
complaint makes no reference to the 2016 consent decree or to his
car being a 2.0-liter TDI.  He instead focuses on the car's
accident history, the dealership's used-car certification process,
and on whether his car should have been branded as a lemon under
state law.

It is only in response to his complaint that Volkswagen Group
invokes the consent decree as an affirmative defense.  Part and
parcel of the well-pleaded-complaint rule is the rule that a case
may not be removed to federal court on the basis of a federal
defense.  As Volkswagen Group invokes the consent decree only in
defense, the decree does not give rise to jurisdiction under
Section 1331.

Jurisdiction is lacking for an additional reason.  Becker's claims
are each based on multiple theories, only one of which is that
defendants erred by not labeling his car as a lemon.  Volkswagen
Group has not suggested that the other theories, such as Becker's
theory that the defendants should have disclosed that his car had
been in an accident, will require consideration of the 2016 consent
decree at all, not even as an affirmative defense.  When a claim is
based on multiple theories, and only one would raise a federal
issue, arising under jurisdiction under Section 1331 is not
present.  For this reason too, jurisdiction under Section 1331 is
lacking, the Court opines.

The Court does not have federal-question jurisdiction over Becker's
action, Judge Beyer opines.  Becker's motion to remand his case to
state court is therefore granted, the Court rules.

A full-text copy of Judge Beyer's Order is available at
https://tinyurl.com/wzawd32 from Leagle.com.

Nicholas Benipayo, Plaintiff, represented by Robert B. Carey -
rob@hbsslaw.com - Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, pro hac vice,
Steve W. Berman - steve@hbsslaw.com - Hagens Berman Sobol Shapiro
LLP, pro hac vice & Thomas Eric Loeser - toml@hbsslaw.com - Hagens
Berman Sobol Shapiro LLP, pro hac vice.

Nadine Bonda, Plaintiff, represented by Adam M. Stewart -
astewart@shulaw.com - Shapiro Haber & Urmy LLP & Thomas G. Shapiro
-tshapiro@shulaw.com - Shapiro Haber and Urmy, LLP.

Brian Connelly, Plaintiff, represented by Thomas G. Shapiro ,
Shapiro Haber and Urmy, LLP.

Nicholas Allen, Daniel Carroll, Giancarlo Ceci, Dominic Troffer,
Paul Linnee, Sarah Hayden, Dario Medina, Shanice Boyette, Isaac
Hoover, John Mazur & Forrest Tinsler, Plaintiffs, represented by
Caleb Marker  - caleb.marker@zimmreed.com - Zimmerman Reed LLP, pro
hac vice & Charles S. Zimmerman , Zimmerman Reed, PLLP, 1100 IDS
Center 80 South Eighth Street Minneapolis, MN 55402, pro hac vice.

Volkswagen Group of America, Inc., a New Jersey Corporation,
Defendant, represented by Amie Adelia Vague  -
avague@lightfootlaw.com - Lightfoot Franklin & White, Casey Erin
Lucier  - clucier@mcguirewoods.com - McGuireWoods LLP, Charles J.
Baker, III - chuck.baker@wbd-us.com - Womble Carlyle Sandridge and
Rice, Colin Hampton Tucker , Rhodes Hieronymus Jones Tucker &
Gable, Two West Second Street, 10th Floor, Tulsa, OK 74103, Dana
Woodrum Lang , Womble Carlyle Sandridge and Rice, 5 Exchange Street
Charleston, SC 29401, David M. Eisenberg - eisenberg@bscr-law.com -
Baker, Sterchi, Cowden & Rice, LLC, Henry Buist Smythe, Jr. -
henry.smythe@wbd-us.com - Womble Carlyle Sandridge and Rice, Howard
Feller  -hfeller@mcguirewoods.com - McGuireWoods LLP, Hugh J. Bode
- hbode@reminger.com - Reminger & Reminger Co LPA, J. Randolph
Bibb, Jr. - rbibb@lewisthomason.com - Lewis, Thomason, King, Krieg
& Waldrop, P.C.


MDL 2738: 4 Talcum Suits vs. Johnson & Johnson Moved to New Jersey
------------------------------------------------------------------
In the case, IN RE: JOHNSON & JOHNSON TALCUM POWDER PRODUCTS
MARKETING, SALES PRACTICES AND PRODUCTS LIABILITY LITIGATION, MDL
No. 2738, Judge Karen K. Caldwell of the U.S. Judicial Panel on
Multidistrict Litigation has entered an order transferring four
actions to the District of New Jersey and, with the consent of that
court, assigned them to the Honorable Freda L. Wolfson for
coordinated or consolidated pretrial proceedings.

The four actions are:

   Middle District of Georgia
   COX, ET AL. v. JOHNSON & JOHNSON, ET AL., C.A. No. 1:20-00030
   
   Northern District of Georgia
   DENNEY v. JOHNSON & JOHNSON, ET AL., C.A. No. 1:20–00756
   
   Southern District of Georgia
   SUMNER v. JOHNSON & JOHNSON, ET AL., C.A. No. 4:20–00035
   
   Eastern District of Missouri
   STALNAKER v. JOHNSON & JOHNSON, ET AL., C.A. No. 4:20–000356

Plaintiffs in the four actions move under Panel Rule 7.1 to vacate
the Panel's orders that conditionally transferred these actions to
the District of New Jersey for inclusion in MDL No. 2738.
Defendants Johnson & Johnson, Johnson & Johnson Consumer, Inc., PTI
Royston, LLC, and Cyprus Amax Minerals Company oppose the motions
in all four actions.  Defendants PTI Union, LLC, and Cyprus Mines
Corporation oppose the motion to vacate in the Eastern District of
Missouri Stalnaker action.

In support of their motions to vacate, plaintiffs argue that
federal subject matter jurisdiction over their respective actions
is lacking, and that plaintiffs' pending motions for remand to
state court should be decided before transfer.  The Panel has held
that such jurisdictional issues generally do not present an
impediment to transfer.  The Panel is not persuaded that
plaintiffs' jurisdictional objections should be treated differently
because remand purportedly is compelled under controlling case law.
The Panel regularly order transfer of actions over similar
objections, consistent with the well-established principle that the
Panel lacks the authority under Section 1407 to decide questions
going to the jurisdiction or merits of a case.

Plaintiffs' argument that Johnson & Johnson has engaged in a
pattern of frivolous removals, inconsistent with the transferee
court's prior remand orders in this docket, likewise does not
support vacating the conditional transfer order.  Not only would
plaintiffs' argument require that the Panel judges the merit of
defendants' removals, but the court best placed to recognize and
address any pattern of frivolous removals is the transferee court.
Furthermore, while the transferee court has decided a number of
remand motions in this MDL, it does not appear, as yet, to have
decided motions presenting the specific fraudulent joinder
arguments and named defendants as these actions.

Finally, plaintiffs argue that they will be prejudiced by transfer.
This argument is unconvincing.  Transfer of an action is
appropriate if it furthers the expeditious resolution of the
litigation taken as a whole, even if some parties to the action
might experience inconvenience or delay.  Plaintiffs can present
their remand arguments to the transferee judge.

Therefore, after considering the argument of counsel, Judge
Caldwell finds that the four actions involve common questions of
fact with the actions transferred to MDL No. 2738, and that
transfer under 28 U.S.C. Section 1407 will serve the convenience of
the parties and witnesses and promote the just and efficient
conduct of the litigation.  In the Panel's order centralizing this
litigation, the Judge held that the District of New Jersey was an
appropriate Section 1407 forum for actions sharing factual
questions arising from allegations that plaintiffs or their
decedents developed ovarian cancer following perineal application
of Johnson & Johnson's talcum powder products (namely, Johnson's
Baby Powder and Shower to Shower body powder).  The four actions
share multiple questions of fact with the actions already in the
MDL.

A full-text copy of the Court's June 2, 2020 Transfer Order is
available at https://is.gd/OPKXYR


MDL 2804: 14 National Prescription Opiate Suits Moved to N.D. Ohio
------------------------------------------------------------------
In the case, IN RE: NATIONAL PRESCRIPTION OPIATE LITIGATION, MDL
No. 2804, Judge Karen K. Caldwell of the U.S. Judicial Panel on
Multidistrict Litigation has entered an order transferring 14
actions to the Northern District of Ohio and, with the consent of
that court, assigned them to the Honorable Dan A. Polster for
inclusion in the coordinated or consolidated pretrial proceedings.

Plaintiffs in 13 actions and Northern District of Mississippi
defendants Tom Bruce Longest, Jr., M.D., and Bruce Family Medical
Center move under Panel Rule 7.1 to vacate the orders conditionally
transferring their respective actions, which are listed on Schedule
A, to MDL No. 2804.  Various defendants oppose the motions.

After considering the arguments of counsel, Judge Caldwell finds
these actions involve common questions of fact with the actions
previously transferred to MDL No. 2804, and that transfer under 28
U.S.C. Section 1407 will serve the convenience of the parties and
witnesses and promote the just and efficient conduct of the
litigation.  Moreover, transfer is warranted for the reasons set
forth in the Panel's order directing centralization.  In that
order, the Panel held that the Northern District of Ohio was an
appropriate Section 1407 forum for actions sharing factual
questions regarding the allegedly improper marketing and
distribution of various prescription opiate medications into
states, cities, and towns across the country.

Despite some variances among the actions before the Panel, all
share a factual core with the MDL actions: the manufacturer and
distributor defendants' alleged knowledge of and conduct regarding
the diversion of these prescription opiates, as well as the
manufacturers' allegedly improper marketing of the drugs.  These
actions therefore fall within the MDL's ambit.

Plaintiffs and the Northern District of Mississippi defendants
oppose transfer by principally arguing that federal jurisdiction is
lacking over their cases.  But opposition to transfer based on a
jurisdictional challenge is insufficient to warrant vacating
conditional transfer of factually related cases.2Most opponents of
transfer also argue that including their actions in this large MDL
will cause them inconvenience and delay the progress of their
actions.  Given the undisputed factual overlap with the MDL
proceedings, transfer is justified in order to facilitate the
efficient conduct of the litigation as a whole.

A full-text copy of the Court's June 2, 2020 Transfer Order is
available at https://is.gd/sP4jwE


MDL 2941: 13 Nine West LBO Securities Litigation Moved to S.D.N.Y.
------------------------------------------------------------------
In the case, IN RE: NINE WEST LBO SECURITIES LITIGATION, MDL No.
2941, Judge Karen K. Caldwell of the U.S. Judicial Panel on
Multidistrict Litigation has entered an order transferring 13
actions to the Southern District of New York and, with the consent
of that court, assigned them to the Honorable Jed S. Rakoff for
coordinated or consolidated pretrial proceedings.

Plaintiffs in all actions move under 28 U.S.C. Section 1407 to
centralize pretrial proceedings in this litigation in the District
of Massachusetts.  The motion encompasses thirteen actions pending
in six districts.  The Panel also has been notified of two
potentially-related actions filed in the Central District of
California. More than 175 defendants responded, all in favor of
centralization in the Southern District of New York.

On the basis of the papers filed and hearing session held, Judge
Caldwell finds that the actions involve common questions of fact,
and that centralization in the Southern District of New York will
serve the convenience of the parties and witnesses and promote the
just and efficient conduct of this litigation.  All responding
parties agree that these actions share factual questions arising
from the 2014 leveraged buyout (LBO) of The Jones Group, Inc.
(Jones Group), and the 2018 bankruptcy of its remaining entity,
Nine West Holdings, Inc. (Nine West).  Centralization will
eliminate duplicative discovery, prevent inconsistent pretrial
rulings, and conserve the resources of the parties, their counsel
and the judiciary.

Plaintiffs and defendants accuse each other of forum shopping.
Defendants argue that plaintiffs have not sued entities and
individuals in New York to avoid unfavorable Second Circuit
precedent regarding the "safe harbor" in Bankruptcy Code Section
546(e).  Plaintiffs, at oral argument, readily agreed that this was
the case.  Plaintiffs argue that defendants seek transfer to the
Southern District of New York, not because it is the most
convenient transferee district, but because it is located in the
one circuit where substantive law is favorable to defendants.  As
an initial matter, the Panel does not consider "[t]he prospect of
an unfavorable ruling by the transferee court or the possibility
that another district judge maybe more favorably disposed to a
litigant's contention . . . in exercising its discretion under
Section 1407."  Rather, the Panel considers which district will
best serve "the convenience of parties and witnesses and will
promote the just and efficient conduct of such actions.

This litigation's center of gravity is in the Southern District of
New York, and the Panel is persuaded that it is the most
appropriate transferee district for pretrial proceedings.  Both
Jones Group and Nine West were headquartered there, as are many
other entities, advisors, and lenders involved in the 2014 LBO.
Nine West filed for bankruptcy in the Southern District of New
York, which involved discovery taken in New York.  Furthermore,
there has been no significant activity in any action such that
transfer to another district would disrupt its efficient progress.

Judge Caldwell finds that centralization in this district will best
serve the convenience of the parties and witnesses and promote the
just and efficient conduct of these actions.  That a related action
is not pending in the Southern District of New York is not a bar to
centralization there.  Judge Jed S. Rakoff is an experienced
transferee judge, and the Panel is confident he will steer this
litigation on a prudent and expeditious course to resolution.

A full-text copy of the Court's June 2, 2020 Transfer Order is
available at https://is.gd/I6WgnK


MEDCARE STAFFING: Court Denies Placeholder Bid for Class Cert.
--------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as Progressive Health and Rehab
Corp. v. Medcare Staffing, Inc., Case No. 2:19-cv-04710-ALM-KAJ
(S.D. Ohio), the Hon. Judge Algenon L. Marbley entered an order:

   1. denying the Defendant's motion to dismiss; and

   2. denying without prejudice the Plaintiff's placeholder
      motion for class certification.

Judge Marbley said, "Because putative class members are not parties
for determining personal jurisdiction and because the Defendant
concedes that specific personal jurisdiction exists over it as to
the claim brought by the Plaintiff, this Court has specific
personal jurisdiction over Medcare and can entertain the nationwide
class claims. The Defendant's motion to dismiss for lack of
personal jurisdiction is denied. The Plaintiff has also filed a
"placeholder" motion for class certification as means of
preventing the Defendant from picking off "its individual claims in
order to 'moot' the case before the Court can decide the issue of
class certification." Courts frequently deny such placeholder
motions as premature and do not hold these motions in abeyance when
they have been filed prematurely intentionally."

Progressive alleges it received several unsolicited faxes from
Medcare that did not contain opt-out language mandated by the
Telephone Consumer Protection Act and the Junk Fax Prevention Act.

Progressive is an Ohio-based chiropractic clinic.

Medcare Staffing is a Georgia based professional staffing
agency.[CC]

MEDSTAR HEALTH: Mismanaged Retirement Plan, Reed Claims
-------------------------------------------------------
ELSA REED, Individually, as representative of a class of similarly
situated persons and on behalf of the MEDSTAR HEALTH, INC.
RETIREMENT SAVINGS PLAN, Plaintiff, v. MEDSTAR HEALTH, INC.; THE
MEDSTAR HEALTH, INC. RETIREMENT SAVINGS PLAN COMMITTEE; and DOES
No. 1-10, Whose Names Are Currently Unknown, Defendants, Case No.
1:20-cv-01984-RDB (D. Md., July 6, 2020) is an action brought by
the Plaintiff, individually as a participant of the MedStar Health,
Inc. Retirement Savings Plan, on behalf of the Plan and a class of
similarly-situated participants and beneficiaries of the Plan,
against Defendants who are members of the Administrative Committee
and whose names are currently unknown for breach of their fiduciary
duties under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act ("ERISA")
and related breaches of applicable law beginning six years from the
date this action is filed and continuing to the date of judgment.

MedStar maintains the Retirement Savings Plan, and is responsible
for selecting, monitoring, and retaining the service provider(s)
that provide investment, recordkeeping, and other administrative
services. MedStar is a fiduciary under ERISA, and, as such, is
obligated to (a) act for the exclusive benefit of participants, (b)
ensure that the investment options offered through the Plan are
prudent and diverse, and (c) ensure that Plan expenses are fair and
reasonable.

According to the complaint, Defendants have breached their
fiduciary duties to the Plan and have: (1) failed to fully disclose
the expenses and risk of the Plan's investment options to
participants; and (2) selected, retained, and/or otherwise ratified
high-cost and poorly-performing investments, instead of offering
more prudent alternative investments when such prudent investments
were readily available at the time that they were chosen for
inclusion within the Plan and throughout the Class Period.

MedStar is a non-profit corporation that offers clinical care
through its multiple hospitals and ancillary services in Maryland
and District of Columbia.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Timothy F. Maloney, Esq.
          Jay P. Holland, Esq.
          JOSEPH GREENWALD & LAAKE, PA
          6404 Ivy Lane, Suite 400
          Greenbelt, MD 20770-1417
          Telephone: (301) 220-2200
          Facsimile: (301) 220-1214

               - and -

          James E. Miller, Esq.
          Laurie Rubinow, Esq.
          SHEPHERD FINKELMAN MILLER & SHAH, LLP
          65 Main Street Chester, CT 06412
          Telephone: (860) 526-1100
          Facsimile: (866) 300-7367
          E-mail: jmiller@sfmslaw.com
                  lrubinow@sfmslaw.com

               - and -

          James C. Shah, Esq.
          Michael P. Ols, Esq.
          Alec J. Berin, Esq.
          SHEPHERD FINKELMAN MILLER & SHAH, LLP
          1845 Walnut Street, Suite 806
          Philadelphia, PA 19103
          Telephone: (610) 891-9880
          Facsimile: (866) 300-7367
          E-mail: jshah@sfmslaw.com
                  aberin@sfmslaw.com

               - and -

          Kolin C. Tang, Esq.
          SHEPHERD FINKELMAN MILLER & SHAH, LLP
          1401 Dove Street, Suite 510
          Newport Beach, CA 92660
          Telephone: (323) 510-4060
          Facsimile: (866) 300-7367
          E-mail: ktang@sfmslaw.com

MENLO THERAPEUTICS: Documentation of Savelstrov Pact Underway
-------------------------------------------------------------
Menlo Therapeutics Inc.'s US$9.5-million settlement of the case
styled, Savelstrov v. Menlo Therapeutics Inc., et al., remains
subject to final documentation and Court approval, according to the
Company's Form 10-Q filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2020.

On November 8, 2018 and January 28, 2019, two purported class
actions were filed in the Superior Court of California, San Mateo
County, against the Company and certain of the Company's officers
and directors.  The actions are entitled Savelstrov v. Menlo
Therapeutics Inc., et al., and McKay v. Menlo Therapeutics Inc., et
al. The underwriters for the Company's initial public offering were
also named as defendants in these lawsuits.  The complaints contain
identical allegations against the same defendants.

Both complaints alleged that the Registration Statement and
prospectus for the Company's initial public offering contained
false and misleading statements in violation of Sections 11,
12(a)(2) and 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 due to allegedly
false and misleading statements in connection with the Company's
initial public offering.  The complaints seek, among other things,
an award of damages in an amount to be proven at trial, along with
reimbursement of reasonable costs and expenses, including
attorneys' fees and expert fees.

The McKay action has been consolidated with the Savelstrov action
and the claim for violations of Section 12(a)(2) has been
dismissed.  

The parties have mediated the consolidated lawsuit and reached a
settlement, providing for payment to the class of plaintiffs in the
amount of US$9.5 million in return for a release of all claims
against the defendants, including the Company and its current and
former officers and directors.  The settlement is subject to final
documentation and Court approval.

Menlo Therapeutics said, "The Company's insurance carriers will pay
the vast majority of the settlement amount.  Menlo accrued for the
remaining settlement amount that is not covered by insurance
carriers as of December 31, 2019, which did not have a material
impact on its financial statements."

Menlo Therapeutics Inc., a late-stage biopharmaceutical company,
focuses on the development and commercialization of serlopitant for
the treatment of pruritus associated with dermatologic conditions
in the United States. Menlo Therapeutics Inc. was founded in 2011
and is headquartered in Redwood City, California.


MESSERLI & KRAMER: Olszewski Files Placeholder Class Cert. Bid
--------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as MARYANN OLSZEWSKI,
Individually and on Behalf of All Others Similarly Situated, v.
MESSERLI & KRAMER P.A. AND LVNV FUNDING LLC., Case No.
2:20-cv-01030 (E.D. Wisc.), the Plaintiff filed a "placeholder"
motion for class certification in order to prevent against a
"buy-off" attempt, a tactic class-action defendants sometimes use
to attempt to prevent a case from proceeding to a decision on class
certification by attempting to "moot" the named plaintiff's claims
by tendering the plaintiff individual (but not classwide) relief.

The Plaintiff asks the Court for an order to certify class, appoint
herself as the class representative, and appoint her attorneys as
class counsel.

In Campbell-Ewald Co. v. Gomez, 136 S. Ct. 663, 672 (2016), the
Supreme Court held "an unaccepted settlement offer or offer of
judgment does not moot a plaintiff's case," and "a would-be class
representative with a live claim of her own must be accorded a fair
opportunity to show that certification is warranted." The Sixth
Circuit applied Campbell-Ewald in an unreported opinion in Family
Health Chiropractic, Inc. v. MD On-Line Sols., Inc., No. 15-3508,
2016 WL 384823, at (6th Cir. Feb. 2, 2016).

In Wilson v. Gordon, F.3d 934, 949-50 (6th Cir. 2016), the Sixth
Circuit held that, even where "[the parties [did] not dispute that
all eleven named plaintiffs' individual claims became moot before
the district court certified the class," the "picking-off"
exception applied and allowed the named plaintiffs with moot
individual claims to pursue class certification, which would
"relate back" to the filing of the complaint, applying Deposit
Guar. Nat'l Bank v. Roper, 445 U.S. 326, 339 (1980). The Sixth
Circuit held this ruling was consistent with Campbell-Ewald, 136 S.
Ct. at 672, which refused to put defendants "in the driver's seat"
on class certification.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          John D. Blythin, Esq.
          Mark A. Eldridge, Esq.
          Jesse Fruchter, Esq.
          Ben J. Slatky, Esq.
          3620 East Layton Avenue
          Cudahy, WI 53110
          Telephone: (414) 482-8000
          Facsimile: (414) 482-8001
          E-mail: jblythin@ademilaw.com
                  meldridge@ademilaw.com
                  jfruchter@ademilaw.com
                  bslatky@ademilaw.com

MIELE INCORPORATED: Faces Williams ADA Suit in S.D. New York
------------------------------------------------------------
A class action lawsuit has been filed against Miele, Incorporated.
The case is captioned as Pamela Williams, on behalf of herself and
all others similarly situated v. Miele, Incorporated, Case No.
1:20-cv-04794-GHW (S.D.N.Y., June 23, 2020).

The case is assigned to the Hon. Judge Gregory H. Woods.

The lawsuit alleges violation of the Americans with Disabilities
Act of 1990.

Mauviel is an import and export company based in New Castle,
Delaware.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          David Paul Force, Esq.
          STEIN SAKS, PLLC
          285 Passaic Street
          Hackensack, NJ 07601
          Telephone: (201) 282-6500
          E-mail: dforce@steinsakslegal.com


MORTGAGE LENDERS: Pending Bid for Class Certification Mooted
------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as BEAU CHARBONNEAU, on behalf
of himself and others similarly situated v. MORTGAGE LENDERS OF
AMERICA, L.L.C., et al., Case No. 2:18-cv-02062-HLT-ADM (D. Kan.),
the Hon. Judge Holly L. Teeter entered an order:

   1. mooting the Plaintiff's pending motion for class
      certification.

  2. granting the Defendants' motion for partial summary
     judgment. The Defendants are granted summary judgment on
     Counts III, IV, VI, and VII. Count V is dismissed without
     prejudice.

   -- Count III:

      The Plaintiff, in his role as a loan officer, alleges that
      Defendant MLOA is liable under the KWPA for "unlawful
      withholding of straight time and overtime wages." The
      Plaintiff claims that, "by failing to accurately record,
      maintain records of, and pay for Plaintiff's  actual hours
      worked, the Defendant MLOA willfully reduced the total
      number of hours on Plaintiff's  paychecks."

   -- Count IV:

      The Plaintiff, in both his roles as a loan officer and as
      a team lead, alleges that Defendant MLOA "withheld,
      deducted, or diverted certain credit report fees and
      appraisal fees from Plaintiff's wages." The Plaintiff
      claims that this act violates the KWPA because the KWPA
      prohibits "withholding, deducting, or diverting any
      portion of Plaintiff's wages, except under limited
      circumstances."

   -- Count VI:

      The Plaintiff, in his role as a loan officer, claims that
      Defendant MLOA breached its employment compensation
      agreements with Plaintiff. This breach was based both on
      (1) Defendant MLOA's failure to compensate Plaintiff for
      all hours worked, including straight time and overtime, as
      well as (2) Defendant MLOA's failure to pay Plaintiff all
      "contractually promised wages when it withheld, deducted,
      or diverted credit report fees and appraisal fees from
      earned wages."

   -- Count VII:

      The Plaintiff, in his role as a team lead, alleges that
      Defendant MLOA breached the parties' employment agreement
      by failing to pay Plaintiff all contractually- promised
      wages when it "withheld, deducted, or diverted credit
      report fees and appraisal fees from earned wages."

The Court said, "Without valid underlying state law claims, the
Court cannot certify a class. The Court therefore orders that
Plaintiff's motion for class certification is denied as moot and
without prejudice.

The Plaintiff is a former employee of Defendant MLOA. While an
employee, Plaintiff worked in two different capacities: as a loan
officer and as a team lead. He was a loan officer during two
separate periods of time and a team lead for a single period of
about three years in between. The Plaintiff’s employment in each
role was governed by one or more employment agreements.

Mortgage Lenders is a financial services company that provides
online mortgage lending services, headquartered in Overland Park,
Kansas.[CC]

MOUNTAINSMITH LLC: Faces Williams ADA Class Suit in S.D. New York
-----------------------------------------------------------------
A class action lawsuit has been filed against Mountainsmith, LLC.
The case is captioned as Pamela Williams, on behalf of herself and
all others similarly situated v. Mountainsmith, LLC, Case No.
1:20-cv-04795-AT (S.D.N.Y., June 23, 2020).

The case is assigned to the Hon. Judge Analisa Torres.

The lawsuit alleges violation of the Americans with Disabilities
Act of 1990.

Mountainsmith is an outdoor gear manufacturer that specializes in
durable goods for hiking and camping.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          David Paul Force, Esq.
          STEIN SAKS, PLLC
          285 Passaic Street
          Hackensack, NJ 07601
          Telephone: (201) 282-6500
          E-mail: dforce@steinsakslegal.com


NATIONAL FREIGHT: Court Grants Class Certification in Portillo Suit
-------------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as JOHN F. PORTILLO et al.,
individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated v.
NATIONAL FREIGHT, INC. and NFI INTERACTIVE LOGISTICS, INC., Case
No. 1:15-cv-07908-JHR-KMW (D.N.J.), the Hon. Judge Joseph H.
Rodriguez entered an order granting the Plaintiffs' motion for
class certification.

NFI Interactive provides logistics solutions. The Company offers
transportation management, warehousing, distribution, ambient and
temperature controlled storage, intermodal, brokerage, online web
tracking, and reporting services.[CC]




NAUTILUS INC: Misrepresents Treadmills' HP Ratings, Walker Claims
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Robert Walker, on behalf of himself and all others similarly
situated v. NAUTILUS, INC., Case No. 2:20-cv-03414-EAS-EPD (S.D.
Ohio, July 7, 2020), is brought to seek damages and equitable
relief and to challenge the conduct of the Defendant in the
advertising, marketing, and sale of its personal fitness
treadmills, which are incapable of reaching and maintaining the
Defendant's overstated and inflated continuous horsepower
representations during normal designed household exercise use.

The treadmill motor horsepower rating is one of the most prevalent
and recognized specifications a consumer has to compare when
purchasing a treadmill. The horsepower delivered by the motor
directly affects the quality of the treadmill's performance and a
reasonable consumer's purchasing decision. The Plaintiff alleges
that the Defendant has deceitfully "out-spec'ed" its competition
with false and misleading horsepower ratings intended to lure
consumers into purchasing its treadmills and paying an inflated
price based on the horsepower misrepresentations.

The Defendant misleads consumers into believing that the Treadmills
can generate and maintain the represented continuous horsepower,
even though in fact the horsepower misrepresentations can never be
obtained during actual household use by the Plaintiff and consumer
Class members, according to the complaint. The Defendant charges a
premium for the Treadmills based on the misrepresented continuous
horsepower capabilities available during household usage. The
Defendant represents on its websites, marketing materials, and in
store displays at third-party retailers (such as Dick's Sporting
Goods) that the Treadmills have a specific power output, quantified
in continuous horsepower ("CHP"), that they cannot produce during
household usage.

The Plaintiff contends that the Defendant's false and misleading
Treadmill CHP advertising presents a continuing threat to the
Plaintiff and consumers, and as such, the conduct is ongoing. The
Plaintiff alleges that he has a significant probability of future
harm because of the ongoing, highly technical, and not readily
apparent horsepower misrepresentations when purchasing future
fitness equipment. He adds that the Defendant continues to
prevalently display its CHP misrepresentations and fails to
sufficiently notify a reasonable consumer, like him, as to the true
operating capabilities of the Treadmills. He insists that
reasonable consumers cannot properly evaluate the Treadmills'
actual power capabilities and are left to believe Nautilus's CHP
misrepresentations are accurate.

The Plaintiff purchased a Bowflex BXT116 treadmill online from
http://www.bowflex.com/on March 4, 2019, for the purpose of using
the treadmill for personal use.

The Defendant is a publicly traded global technology driven fitness
solutions company headquartered in Vancouver, Washington, and
incorporated in the State of Washington. The Company manufactures,
develops, markets, distributes, and sells a variety of treadmill
models throughout the country.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Terence R. Coates, Esq.
          W.B. Markovits, Esq.
          Justin C. Walker, Esq.
          Zachary C Schaengold, Esq.
          MARKOVITS, STOCK & DeMARCO, LLC
          3825 Edwards Rd., Suite 650
          Cincinnati, OH 45209
          Phone: (513) 665-0200
          Fax: (513) 665-0219
          Email: tcoates@msdlegal.com
                 bmarkovits@msdlegal.com
                 jwalker@msdlegal.com
                 zschaengold@msdlegal.com

               - and -

          Nathan D. Prosser, Esq.
          HELLMUTH & JOHNSON, PLLC
          8050 West 78th Street
          Edina, MN 55439
          Phone: (952) 941-4005
          Facsimile: (952) 941-2337
          Email: nprosser@hjlawfirm.com

               - and -

          Bryan L. Bleichner Esq.
          Jeffrey D. Bores Esq.
          CHESTNUT CAMBRONNE PA
          100 Washington Avenue South, Suite 1700
          Minneapolis, MN 55401
          Phone: (612) 339-7300
          Email: bbleichner@chestnutcambronne.com
                 jbores@chestnutcambronne.com


NAVIENT SOLUTIONS: Panzarella Appeals E.D. Pa. Ruling to 3rd Cir.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Plaintiffs Elizabeth Panzarella and Joshua Panzarella filed an
appeal from a court ruling issued in their lawsuit entitled
Elizabeth Panzarella, et al. v. Navient Solutions Inc., Case No.
2-18-cv-03735, in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District
of Pennsylvania.

As previously reported in the Class Action Reporter, the lawsuit
seeks compensatory damages, including interest, reasonable costs
and expenses incurred in this action, including counsel fees and
expert fees, rescission or a rescissory measure of damages and such
equitable/injunctive or other relief under the Telephone Consumers
Protection Act.

The Defendants attempted to collect a debt incurred by the
Panzarellas arising from a student loan, notes the complaint. They
placed unauthorized calls using an automatic telephone dialing
system with a pre-recorded or artificial voices. The Plaintiffs
expressly revoked any prior express consent to receive calls to
their cellular phone, it adds.

The appellate case is captioned as Elizabeth Panzarella, et al. v.
Navient Solutions Inc., Case No. 20-2371, in the United States
Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit.[BN]

Plaintiffs-Appellants ELIZABETH PANZARELLA and JOSHUA PANZARELLA,
Individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated, are
represented by:

          James A. Francis, Esq.
          David A. Searles, Esq.
          FRANCIS MAILMAN SOUMILAS
          1600 Market Street, Suite 2510
          Philadelphia, PA 19103
          Telephone: (215) 735-8600
          E-mail: jfrancis@consumerlawfirm.com
                  dsearles@consumerlawfirm.com

Defendant-Appellee NAVIENT SOLUTIONS INC. is represented by:

          Daniel T. Brier, Esq.
          Donna A. Walsh, Esq.
          MYERS BRIER & KELLY
          425 Spruce Street, Suite 200
          Scranton, PA 18503
          Telephone: (570) 342-6100
          E-mail: dbrier@mbklaw.com
                  dwalsh@mbklaw.com

               - and -

          Lisa M. Simonetti, Esq.
          GREENBERG TRAURIG
          1840 Century Park East, Suite 1900
          Los Angeles, CA 90067
          Telephone: (310) 586-7824
          E-mail: simonettil@gtlaw.com


NEVADA ADULT: 9th Cir. Affirms Porter Suit Dismissal
----------------------------------------------------
The United States Court of Appeals, Ninth Circuit has issued an
Opinion affirming the District Court’s Order granting
Defendant’s Motion to Dismiss a class suit against Southern
Nevada Adult Mental Health Services.

The appellate case is captioned CLORISSA D. PORTER; WILLIAM D.
SPENCER, Plaintiffs-Appellants, v. SOUTHERN NEVADA ADULT MENTAL
HEALTH SERVICES, AKA Rawson-Neal Psychiatric Hospital, a mental
health treatment operation licensed by the State of Nevada; et al.,
Defendants-Appellees. No. 18-15360. (9th Cir.).

The district court's order dismissed the Porter case as
time-barred.

Former patients of Southern Nevada Adult Mental Health Services
(SNAMHS), Porter and Spencer filed the class action on behalf of
themselves and victims of an alleged scheme to unlawfully discharge
mental health patients after the statute of limitations had run on
their claims.

Porter and Spencer had delayed filing their class action while an
earlier class action plaintiff who represented them as putative
class members proceeded in an ultimately unsuccessful appeal to
this court.

Porter and Spencer argued that their class claims under the
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) and 42 U.S.C. Section 1983
should be subject to tolling under either the principles expressed
in American Pipe Construction Co. v. Utah, 414 U.S. 538 (1974) and
its progeny or traditional principles of equitable tolling.

The district court denied tolling under both theories.  

The Appellate Court reviewed de novo whether the district court
erred by failing to extend traditional principles of equitable
tolling to Porter's and Spencer's class claims.  Neither the court
nor the Nevada Supreme Court has addressed whether traditional
principles of equitable tolling extend beyond individual claims to
apply to successive class claims.   

The Appellate Court agreed with this conclusion and declined  to
apply any principles of equitable tolling to Porter's and Spencer's
successive class claims.

The Appellate Court declined to consider whether Porter's and
Spencer's individual claims are subject to tolling under American
Pipe or traditional principles of equitable tolling because neither
Porter nor Spencer raised this issue in their opening brief.

A full-text copy of the Court of Appeals’ December 19, 2019
Memorandum is available at https://preview.tinyurl.com/tbj9adj from
Leagle.com


NEW YORK: Gym Owners Filing Class Action Lawsuit
------------------------------------------------
Dan Schrack, writing for ABC's 13WHAM, reports that gym owners in
New York are filing a class-action case against the state,
demanding the governor let them open back up.

Most expected their facilities would be included in phase four of
the state's re-opening process, but they learned at the 11th hour,
they were not.

"People need this more than they need to go to the bar, the liquor
store wherever," said World Gym Rochester and Greece owner, Ron
Sember.

In March, the gym Sember has owned for 23 years, was forced to
close because of the COVID-19 pandemic.

But, Sember never thought more than 100 days later, he would still
be closed.

"I figured maybe 30 days. Maybe 45 days. Sixty at the most. But
here we are, we're almost four months into this," Sember said.
"Which it's crazy!"

Semper, like many others, thought gyms were included in phase four,
but only days before the Finger Lakes region was ready to move out
of phase three, they found out that had changed.

With no guidance from the state, he and 3,000 other gym owners are
now filing a class-action case, demanding they be allowed to
reopen.

The group is has reached out to Gov. Andrew Cuomo's office, to no
avail.

"At least tell us we can open our doors or give us a timeframe
based on data and information," said Sember. "Not one guy making
financial decisions of thousands of people."

Those decisions, Sember says, are costing him big. "Even though
we're closed, I've still got 15 to $20,000 worth of bills every
month that I've got to pay."

While money is a big part of it, Sember's other concern is his
members.

" . . . for a lot of people, it's mental health - helping them
manage their lives," said Sember.

In a statement, the governor's office said it can't comment on the
case, adding, " . . . there are some things that don't fit neatly
into a phase that are going to require further study and we're
going through that right now. We're not going to be like other
states that are inviting a second wave."  [GN]



NEXTEP FUNDING: Court Dismisses CILA, Interest Act Suit
-------------------------------------------------------
The United States District Court for the Northern District of
Illinois, Eastern Division issued a Memorandum Opinion and Order
granting in part and denying in part Defendant’s Motion for
Summary Judgment in the case captioned CHAN-LI PRAYITNO, Plaintiff,
v. NEXTEP FUNDING LLC, Defendant. No. 17 C 4310. (N.D. Ill.)

Before the Court is Defendant's motion for summary judgment.

Plaintiff Chan-Li Prayitno claims that, in offering plaintiff
financing for a new auto transmission, defendant Nextep Funding LLC
(Nextep) obscured the true cost of the financing, violating the
Truth in Lending Act (TILA), the Illinois Consumer Fraud and
Deceptive Business Practices Act (ICFA)., the Illinois Consumer
Installment Loan Act (CILA) and the Illinois Interest Act (Interest
Act).

Defendant moves for summary judgment on all three counts of
plaintiff's Third Amended Complaint. First, defendant argues that
it is entitled to summary judgment on the TILA claim (Count I)
because plaintiff lacks standing and even if plaintiff has
standing, defendant argues, he lacks evidence that the February
2017 transaction was primarily for personal, family, or household
purposes.

Second, defendant argues that it is entitled to summary judgment on
the Interest Act/CILA claim (Count II) because the MSR Contract was
for a lease, not a loan of money.

Third, defendant argues that it is entitled to summary judgment on
the ICFA claim (Count III) because plaintiff lacks evidence of
actual damages.

TRUTH IN LENDING ACT

Defendant argues that plaintiff lacks standing to assert his TILA
claim because, even if defendant may have committed some error or
omission that technically violated TILA, plaintiff has not shown
how it harmed him or risked harming him by affecting his consumer
behavior. Additionally, defendant argues that the transaction was
not for personal, family, or household purposes because plaintiff
needed his car for work.

Standing

Defendant argues that plaintiff lacks standing because he lacks
evidence that plaintiff had any other options for repairing his
car, so, even if defendant failed to adhere to TILA's disclosure
requirements, he cannot have been harmed because it cannot have
affected his consumer behavior.

Plaintiff alleges in his complaint that he could have purchased a
used transmission at a lower price than the rebuilt transmission he
financed with defendant, but he admitted in discovery that he
lacked the cash for even that lower-cost repair. He did not shop
around for lower-cost repairs or financing, and defendant not only
argues that there is no evidence that he could have gotten a better
deal elsewhere, but also presents (disputed) evidence that he very
likely could not have, given his credit score, limited income, and
lack of valuable collateral.

And defendant argues that plaintiff could not explain at his
deposition how, even if the APR had been disclosed to him, he would
have used it to calculate the payoff amount or it otherwise would
have affected his behavior.

Thus, the Court is not persuaded that plaintiffs are making the
sort of new argument, that is impermissible at summary judgment.
Plaintiff's position is firmly rooted in the complaint and in his
deposition testimony, so even if it reflects a change of tack,
defendant had fair warning of it, and the change is not the sort of
fundamental alteration of the factual basis for the claim that puts
the argument out of bounds.  

Apart from this procedural challenge, defendant raises no other
argument against plaintiff's standing based on the evidence that he
would have not have entered into the MSR Contract if he had known
the APR, even if it meant putting off the repair or borrowing from
his parents. Therefore, having rejected the argument, the Court
need say no more to deny defendant's motion for summary judgment as
to the standing issue. Nevertheless, a brief comment on plaintiff's
substantive standing argument may be useful, in case the issue
comes into play at class certification or another stage of the
case.

In his response brief, plaintiff suggests that current Seventh
Circuit law makes clear that [he] has standing, regardless of
whether defendant's failure to provide the required disclosures
changed his behavior in any way. Plaintiff cites the Seventh
Circuit's recent decisions in Gadelhak v. AT&T Services, Inc., 950
F.3d 458, 462 (7th Cir. 2020) and Lavallee, 932 F.3d at 1053. The
Court does not agree that either of these decisions represents any
relevant and significant change in the law, as it applies to this
case.

The Court agrees with defendant that, without evidence that
plaintiff would have acted differently if he had received the
required TILA disclosures, this case would be more similar to
Casillas v. Madison Avenue Associates, Inc., 926 F.3d 329, 335 (7th
Cir. 2019), which rejected the argument that the defendant's
incomplete FDCPA disclosure was an injury-in-fact by itself,
explaining that the case was of a piece with those in which the
Seventh Circuit had held that procedural injuries under
consumer-protection statutes are insufficiently concrete to confer
standing by themselves.  

Because there are allegations in the complaint and evidence in the
record suggesting that plaintiff would not have entered into the
MSR Contract if the APR had been disclosed to him, plaintiff has
standing to assert his TILA claim.

Personal, Family, or Household Purposes

Plaintiff asserts his TILA claim under 15 U.S.C. Section 1638,
which explicitly applies only to consumer credit transactions.

TILA defines the term consumer, used with reference to a credit
transaction, to characterize the transaction as one in which the
money, property, or services which are the subject of the
transaction are primarily for personal, family, or household
purposes.

Defendant argues that plaintiff entered into the MSR contract not
for personal, family, or household purposes, but for business
purposes; namely, so that he could work as a food delivery driver.

Plaintiff responds that (1) his primary occupation in February 2017
was studying computer networking at Joliet Junior College, (2) he
worked at China House II only about twenty to thirty hours per
week, (3) he did not spend all of his working hours at China House
II delivering food, may have spent as few as half of them
delivering food, and spent long stretches working inside the
restaurant on occasion, and (4) he used the car for numerous
non-work purposes, including commuting to school at either of two
campuses, running errands, and traveling to social events.

This evidence is sufficient at least to create a genuine issue of
fact on the question of whether plaintiff entered into the MSR
Contract for personal purposes. Defendant objects to labeling
plaintiff's work at China House II as part-time because it was his
only job, but it does not follow that it was his primary
occupation, and there is evidence to the contrary. A reasonable
jury could find that plaintiff entered into the MSR Contract
primarily for the personal purpose of having a car to drive in his
daily life, of which delivering food for pay was only a small part,
particularly given that plaintiff lived with his parents and did
not depend on his job at China House II for his livelihood.  

Defendant's motion for summary judgment is denied as to the TILA
claim.

INTEREST ACT AND CILA

Defendant argues that it is entitled to summary judgment on the
Interest Act/CILA claim because these statutes only apply to loans
of money, not to financing of goods and services.  

In this case, defendant contends, defendant did not lend plaintiff
money. Rather, according to defendant, (1) plaintiff engaged Atomic
to rebuild his transmission (2) plaintiff made a payment of $340,00
to Atomic (3) defendant paid off plaintiff's balance by making
payment directly to Atomic, and (4) defendant leased the
transmission to plaintiff, with an option to buy at the end of the
lease term. Defendant argues that this transaction was not a loan,
for purposes of the Interest Act and CILA.

In the absence of Illinois authority bearing directly on the
question, the absence of pertinent Illinois authority in
plaintiff's brief is conspicuous), the Court concludes that
defendant financed a bona fide sale of property and services
without making a loan of money, for purposes of the Illinois
Interest Act and CILA. It is not the classic case in which the
seller offers an installment contract and then assigns it to a bank
or other such institution, but it is closer to that case than to a
general credit-card case or other such loan because the nature and
purpose of the transaction was purely to finance a particular sale
of goods and services.

Defendant's motion for summary judgment is granted as to the
Interest Act/CILA claims.

ILLINOIS CONSUMER FRAUD ACT

Defendant argues that it is entitled to summary judgment on
plaintiff's ICFA claim because there is no evidence that
defendant's conduct, even if misleading or unfair, caused plaintiff
any actual damages.

The elements of a claim under the Illinois Consumer Fraud Act, are:
(1) a deceptive act or practice by defendant (2) defendant's intent
that plaintiff rely on the deception; and (3) that the deception
occurred in the course of conduct involving trade and commerce.

Plaintiff claims and supports his claim with deposition testimony
that he misunderstood the true cost of the credit defendant offered
him and would not have entered into the MSR Contract if defendant
had disclosed the APR, which, plaintiff claims, TILA required it to
do. Plaintiff entered into the MSR Contract, incurring thousands of
dollars in liability over and above the cost of the repair, made an
initial in-store payment, and then made another payment to
defendant before filing this suit.  

The Court agrees with plaintiff that this is a viable damages
theory. Illustrative of the point is Jamison v. Summer Infant
(USA), Inc., 778 F.Supp.2d 900, 911 (N.D. Ill. 2011) (internal
quotation marks omitted), in which the court explained that, under
the ICFA, the omission or concealment of material facts can
constitute the deceptive act or practice that causes actual damage
to the plaintiff. Plaintiff has come forward with evidence to
support actual damages under a similar theory, which is sufficient
to survive defendant's motion for summary judgment.

Defendant's motion for summary judgment is denied as to the ICFA
claim.

Defendant's motion for summary judgment is granted in part and
denied in part. The motion is granted as to the Illinois Interest
Act and CILA claim in Count II. It is otherwise denied.

A full-text copy of the District Court’s June 22, 2020 Memorandum
Opinion and Order is available at https://tinyurl.com/yaw797xv from
Leagle.com


NEXTIER OILFIELD: Davis et al. Ask Court to Approve Class Notice
----------------------------------------------------------------
In class action lawsuit captioned as MACKENZIE DAVIS, DEREK
COMEAUX, CASEY HAYES, COREY HUDSON, RON MIGUES, and MICHAEL
SPERLING, Each Individually and on Behalf of All Others Similarly
Situated, v. NEXTIER OILFIELD SOLUTIONS, INC., NEXTIER COMPLETION
SOLUTIONS, INC., and C&J ENERGY SERVICES, INC., Case No.
7:20-cv-00109-DC-RCG (W.D. Tex.), the Plaintiffs ask the Court for
an order:

   1. directing the Defendants to produce the contact
      information of the putative class members no later than
      one week after the date of the entry of the Order granting
      the current motion;

   2. approving the Notice and Consent to join;

   3. approving the sending of the Notice and Consent, and
      Plaintiffs' complaint and the Defendants' Answer;

   4. approving the sending of the Postcard;

   5. approving of notice through U.S. Mail and email; and

   6. granting their counsel a period of 90 days from the date
      the Defendants fully and completely releases the potential
      class members' contact information during which to
      distribute the Notice and to file Consent forms.

The Plaintiffs filed their motion for conditional certification
seeking to pursue this action as a collective action pursuant to 29
U.S.C. section 216(b). In conjunction with their motion for
conditional certification, the Plaintiffs seek the Court's approval
of certain procedures for providing notice to putative collective
members.

The Plaintiffs brought this suit on behalf of all current and
former employees of the Defendants, who uniformly denied overtime
wages to Plaintiffs pursuant to the Fair Labor Standards Act.

Nextier provides oilfield services. The Company offers drilling and
other related solutions such as developing, delivering, management,
and engineering activities.[CC]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:

          Josh Sanford, Esq.
          SANFORD LAW FIRM, PLLC
          One Financial Center
          650 South Shackleford, Suite 411
          Little Rock, AR 72211
          Telephone: (501) 221-0088
          Facsimile: (888) 787-2040
          E-mail: josh@sanfordlawfirm.com

The Defendants are represented by:

          Corey E. Devine, Esq.
          R. John Grubb II, Esq.
          MUSKAT, MAHONY & DEVINE, LLP
          1201 Louisiana Street, Suite 850
          Houston, TX 77002
          Telephone: (713) 987-7850
          Facsimile: (713) 987-7854
          E-mail: cdevine@m2dlaw.com
                  jgrubb@md2law.com

NEXTIER OILFIELD: Davis Seeks to Certify Hourly Paid Workers Class
------------------------------------------------------------------
In class action lawsuit captioned as MACKENZIE DAVIS, DEREK
COMEAUX, CASEY HAYES, COREY HUDSON, RON MIGUES, and MICHAEL
SPERLING, Each Individually and on Behalf of All Others Similarly
Situated, v. NEXTIER OILFIELD SOLUTIONS, INC., NEXTIER COMPLETION
SOLUTIONS, INC., and C&J ENERGY SERVICES, INC., Case No.
7:20-cv-00109-DC-RCG (W.D. Tex.), the Plaintiffs ask the Court for
an order conditionally certifying a class of:

   "all hourly-paid workers employed by Defendants at any time
   hourly-paid workers after May 4, 2017, who were paid a
   nondiscretionary bonus, day rate and/or housing allowance
   attributable to work performed, and/or who were required to
   perform safety checks of their vehicle before driving to the
   job site."

The Plaintiffs brought this suit on behalf of all current and
former employees of the Defendants, who uniformly denied overtime
wages to Plaintiffs pursuant to the Fair Labor Standards Act.

Nextier provides oilfield services. The Company offers drilling and
other related solutions such as developing, delivering, management,
and engineering activities.[CC]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:

          Josh Sanford, Esq.
          SANFORD LAW FIRM, PLLC
          One Financial Center
          650 South Shackleford, Suite 411
          Little Rock, AR 72211
          Telephone: (501) 221-0088
          Facsimile: (888) 787-2040
          E-mail: josh@sanfordlawfirm.com

The Defendants are represented by:

          Corey E. Devine, Esq.
          R. John Grubb II, Esq.
          MUSKAT, MAHONY & DEVINE, LLP
          1201 Louisiana Street, Suite 850
          Houston, TX 77002
          Telephone: (713) 987-7850
          Facsimile: (713) 987-7854
          E-mail: cdevine@m2dlaw.com
                  jgrubb@md2law.com

NEXTIER OILFIELD: Kenworthy et al. Ask Court to Okay Class Notice
-----------------------------------------------------------------
In class action lawsuit captioned as KYLE KENWORTHY, CHAD HENSLEY,
STEPHEN MAKANJU, TED WILLIAMS and MICHAEL SPERLING, Each
Individually and on Behalf of All Others Similarly Situated, v.
NEXTIER OILFIELD SOLUTIONS, INC., NEXTIER COMPLETION SOLUTIONS,
INC., and C&J ENERGY SERVICES, INC., Case No. 7:20-cv-00111-DC-RCG
(W.D. Tex.), the Plaintiffs ask the Court for an order:

   1. directing the Defendants to produce the contact
      information of the putative class members no later than
      one week after the date of the entry of the Order granting
      the current motion;

   2. approving the Notice and Consent to join;

   3. approving the sending of the Notice and Consent, and
      Plaintiffs' complaint and the Defendants' Answer;

   4. approving the sending of the Postcard;

   5. approving of notice through U.S. Mail and email; and

   6. granting their counsel a period of 90 days from the date
      the Defendants fully and completely releases the potential
      class members' contact information during which to
      distribute the Notice and to file Consent forms.

The Plaintiffs filed their motion for conditional certification
seeking to pursue this action as a collective action pursuant to 29
U.S.C. section 216(b). In conjunction with their motion for
conditional certification, the Plaintiffs seek the Court's approval
of certain procedures for providing notice to putative collective
members.

The Plaintiffs brought this suit on behalf of all current and
former employees of the Defendants, who uniformly denied overtime
wages to Plaintiffs pursuant to the Fair Labor Standards Act.

Nextier provides oilfield services. The Company offers drilling and
other related solutions such as developing, delivering, management,
and engineering activities.[CC]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:

          Josh Sanford, Esq.
          SANFORD LAW FIRM, PLLC
          One Financial Center
          650 South Shackleford, Suite 411
          Little Rock, AR 72211
          Telephone: (501) 221-0088
          Facsimile: (888) 787-2040
          E-mail: josh@sanfordlawfirm.com

The Defendants are represented by:

          Corey E. Devine, Esq.
          R. John Grubb II, Esq.
          MUSKAT, MAHONY & DEVINE, LLP
          1201 Louisiana Street, Suite 850
          Houston, TX 77002
          Telephone: (713) 987-7850
          Facsimile: (713) 987-7854
          E-mail: cdevine@m2dlaw.com
                  jgrubb@md2law.com

NMSO INC: Faces Mahmudur Employment Suit in California Super. Ct.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
A class action lawsuit has been filed against NMSO Inc., et al. The
case is captioned as Mahmudur Rahman and all others similarly
situated v. NMSO Inc.; Anabi Convenience Centers Inc.; Anabi Oil
Corporation; Does 1-50, Case No. 34-2020-00281076-CU-OE-GDS (Cal.
Super., Sacramento Cty., June 22, 2020).

The lawsuit alleges violation of employment-related laws.

NMSO operates gas stations in California.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

         James R. Hawkins, Esq.
         JAMES HAWKINS APLC
         9880 Research Dr., Ste. 200
         Irvine, CA 92618
         Telephone: (949) 387-7200
         Facsimile: (949) 387-6676
         E-mail: James@jameshawkinsaplc.com


NORCAL HOLISTICS: Bode Sues Over Unsolicited Text Messages
----------------------------------------------------------
CHRISTINE BODE, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated, Plaintiff v. NORCAL HOLISTICS, INC., a California
corporation, Defendant, Case No. 2:20-cv-01357-KJM-EFB (E.D. Cal.,
July 7, 2020) is a class action complaint brought against Defendant
for its alleged violation of the Telephone Consumer Protection
Act.

According to the complaint, Plaintiff received numerous
telemarketing text messages to his cellular telephone number ending
in 7885 over the past year from Defendant in an attempt to promote
its cannabis products.

Plaintiff asserts that she did not provide Defendant a prior
express written consent to receive those text messages which has
caused him actual harm and disruption to her daily life, such as
invasion of her privacy, aggravation, annoyance, intrusion on
seclusion, trespass, and conversion.

Norcal Holistics, Inc. sells cannabis products. [BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Scott Edelsberg, Esq.
          EDELSBERG LAW, PA
          20900 NE 30th Ave., Suite 417
          Aventura, FL 33180
          Tel: (305) 975-3320
          Email: scott@edelsberglaw.com


NORTHBAY HEALTHCARE: Santiago Seeks Proper Wage Pay for Therapists
------------------------------------------------------------------
JOAN SANTIAGO, on behalf of herself and all other similarly
situated individuals, Plaintiff, vs. NORTHBAY HEALTHCARE GROUP; and
DOES 1 through 50, inclusive, Defendant(s), Case No. 2:20-at-00681
(E.D. Cal., July 9, 2020) is an action against the Defendants for
failure to pay overtime and minimum wages, provide meal and rest
periods, provide accurate wage statements, offer timely pay all
wages due, along with unfair business practices in violation of the
Fair Labor Standards Act and the California Labor Code.

Plaintiff was employed by NorthBay as an hourly paid non-exempt
Respiratory Therapist from on or about January 2017 to on or about
October 2018.

Defendant has systematically failed to compensate Plaintiff and all
other similarly situated employees for all their work performed,
both overtime and non-overtime hours. Defendant's facilities are
systematically understaffed so that Plaintiff and all other
similarly situated employees are left to input patient information
"off-the-clock" into the electronic medical record (EMR) keeping
software used by Defendant either before the start of their shift,
during their meal breaks, or after their shift.

Northbay Healthcare Group is a nonprofit health care organization
that includes two hospitals in Solano County, California: NorthBay
Medical Center in Fairfield and NorthBay VacaValley Hospital in
Vacaville.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Mark R. Thierman, Esq.
          Joshua D. Buck, Esq.
          Leah L. Jones, Esq.
          THIERMAN BUCK LLP
          7287 Lakeside Drive
          Reno, NV 89511
          Telephone: (775) 284-1500
          Facsimile: (775) 703-5027
          E-mail: mark@thiermanbuck.com
                  josh@thiermabuck.com
                  leah@thiermanbuck.com

NUCO2 LLC: Townhouse Files Renewed Bid to Certify Three Classes
---------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as TOWNHOUSE RESTAURANT OF
OVIEDO, INC. and ESTERO BAY HOTEL CO. v. NUCO2, LLC, Case No.
2:19-cv-14085-RLR (S.D. Fla.), the Plaintiffs ask the Court for an
order:

   1. granting renewed bid to certify three classes:

      The Fuel Surcharge Class:

      "all individuals and entities in the United States who
      paid the standard fuel surcharge to NuCO2 at any time from
      March 5, 2015 through the date of certification";

      The Energy Surcharge Class:

      "all individuals and entities in the United States who
      paid the standard energy surcharge to NuCO2 at any time
      from March 5, 2015 through the date of certification";

      The Price Increase Class

      "all individuals and entities in the United States who
      paid more than their contractually agreed-upon price as a
      result of an open escalation price increase from March 5,
      2015 through the date of certification."

      Excluded from all classes are: (1) Customers who did not
      enter into "STA" versions "B," "D," "F," "G," "H," or "I"
      of the form NuCO2 agreement; and (2) Municipalities,
      governmental entities, any entity currently in bankruptcy,
      any entity whose obligations have been discharged through
      bankruptcy, and any judicial officer who has presided over
      this case.

   2. appointing the Plaintiff Townhouse Restaurant of Oviedo,
      Inc. to represent the Energy Surcharge Class and the Price
      Increase Class;

   3. appointing the Plaintiff Estero Bay Hotel Co. to represent
      the Fuel Surcharge Class and the Price Increase Class;

   4. appointing Nicholas Armstrong, Taylor Bartlett, Anthony
      Garcia, and Michelle Drake as class counsel pursuant to
      Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23(g).

According to the complaint, NuCO2 engaged in deceptive and unfair
conduct in connection with the "fuel surcharges," "energy
surcharges," and "open escalation" price increases it imposes.
NuCO2 purportedly charges the fuel and energy surcharges to
pass-through increased fuel costs it incurs, uses specific fee
terms to convey this message, and represents that the fee is based
on a "prevailing" fuel price.

NuCO2 is a beverage carbonation company which is wholly owned by
Praxair, Inc., the largest industrial and medical gasses company in
North America, with more than $11 billion in annual revenue.[CC]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:

          Nicholas W. Armstrong, Esq.
          Garrett Owens, Esq.
          PRICE ARMSTRONG , LLC
          2226 First Avenue North
          Birmingham, AL 35203
          Telephone: 205 208 9588
          Facsimile: 205 208 9598
          E-mail: nick@pricearmstrong.com
                  garrett@pricearmstrong.com

               - and -

          Taylor C. Bartlett, Esq.
          HENINGER GARRISON DAVIS, LLC
          2224 First Avenue North
          Birmingham, AL 35203
          Telephone: 205 326 3336
          E-mail: taylor@hgdlawfirm.com

               - and -

          E. Michelle Drake, Esq.
          Joseph E. Hashmall, Esq
          BERGER MONTAGUE PC
          43 SE Main Street, Suite 505
          Minneapolis, MN 55414
          Telephone: 612.594.5999
          E-mail: emdrake@bm.net
                  jhashmall@bm.net

               - and -

          Anthony J. Garcia, Esq.
          AG LAW, P.A.
          3602 W. Euclid Avenue
          Tampa, FL 33629
          Telephone: 813 259 9555
          Facsimile: 813 254 9555
          E-mail: anthony@aglawinc.com

NYC TRUCKING: Faces Velasquez Suit Over Unpaid Overtime Wages
-------------------------------------------------------------
Dario Benito Velasquez, individually and on behalf of all others
similarly situated v. NYC TRUCKING CORP. d/b/a NYC PRODUCE, and
VICTORIANO BRACO, as an individual, Case No. 1:20-cv-05229
(S.D.N.Y., July 8, 2020), is brought against the Defendant to
recover damages for egregious violations of state and federal wage
and hour laws arising out of the Plaintiffs' employment.

Although the Plaintiff worked for 60 hours or more per week during
his employment by the Defendants, the Defendants did not pay him
time and a half for hours worked over 40, a blatant violation of
the overtime provisions contained in the Fair Labor Standards Act
and New York Labor Law, says the complaint.

The Plaintiff was employed by the Defendants as a stocker and
cleaner.

NYC TRUCKING CORP., doing business as NYC PRODUCE, is a corporation
organized under the laws of New York with a principal executive
office located in Bronx, New York.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Roman Avshalumov, Esq.
          HELEN F. DALTON & ASSOCIATES, P.C.
          80—02 Kew Gardens Road, Suite 601
          Kew Gardens, NY 11415
          Phone: 718-263-9591


ONTARIO: Koskie Minsky Files Care Home Negligence Class Action
--------------------------------------------------------------
Koskie Minsky LLP has commenced a class proceeding against the
Province of Ontario in respect of the widespread illness, suffering
and loss of life among long-term care home residents due to
COVID-19.

The class action is brought on behalf of all individuals who reside
or resided in long-term care homes in Ontario where one or more
individuals tested positive for COVID-19, and their parents,
spouses, siblings and children.

It is alleged that Ontario's longstanding systemic failures to
properly regulate and oversee long-term care homes in Ontario. It
is further alleged that the system was primed for rapid spread of a
disease like COVID-19. In addition, it is alleged that Ontario
failed to take steps to protect residents, and that the measures
Ontario did implement were inadequate and amount to "too little too
late".

Kirk Baert, a partner at Koskie Minsky, has stated: "This case
concerns systemic issues that have plagued long-term care homes in
Ontario for years. The Province has long been aware of these issues
and has ignored them for far too long."

For further information: If you are interested in participating in
the class action, please contact us at Toll Free: 1-833-630-1787 or
Email: longtermcareclassaction@kmlaw.ca,
https://kmlaw.ca/ [GN]


OXY USA: Must Face Gas Well Royalty Owners' Class Action
--------------------------------------------------------
Maya Earls, writing for Bloomberg Law, reports that the
certification of a class action filed by gas well royalty owners
against Oxy USA Inc. wasn't improper, a Kansas appeals court
ruled.

Cooper Clark Foundation argues in its lawsuit on behalf of Kansas
royalty owners that Oxy underpaid royalties for years by
subtracting processing expenses from payments. Cooper said the
deductions violated Oxy's duties under the gas leases. [GN]


PA URBAN AFFAIRS: Certification of FLSA Collective Sought
---------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as ANGELIC BRADLEY v. THE
GREATER PHILADELPHIA URBAN AFFAIRS COALITION, Case No.
2:19-cv-05845-JD (E.D. Pa.), the Plaintiff asks the Court for an
order granting conditional certification of a Fair Labor Standards
Act collective defined as:

   "all persons presently or formerly employed by the Defendant
   during the past three years in the positions of Juvenile
   Advocate, Administrative Coordinator, Crisis Intervention,
   and/or Adult Advocate, or in positions with substantially
   similar job duties who Defendant classified as "exempt" and
   paid on a salary basis, and denied overtime compensation for
   work performed in excess of 40 hours in a workweek."

The Urban Affairs Coalition has mission to unite government,
business, neighborhoods, and individual initiatives to improve the
quality of life in the greater Philadelphia region, build wealth in
urban communities, and solve emerging issues.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Michael Murphy, Esq.
          MURPHY LAW GROUP, LLC
          Eight Penn Center, Suite 2000
          1628 John F. Kennedy Blvd.
          Philadelphia, PA 19103
          Telephone: 267-273-1054
          Facsimile: 215-525-0210
          E-mail: murphy@phillyemploymentlawyer.com

The Defendant is represented by:

          Malcolm Ingram, Esq.
          Andrew LaFiura, Esq.
          Jackson Lewis, P.C.
          Three Parkway, Suite 1350
          1601 Cherry Street
          Philadelphia, PA 19102
          E-mail: Malcolm.ingram@jacksonlewis.com
                  LaFiuraa@jacksonlewis.com

PHH CORP: CWELT-2008 Series Appeals S.D. Fla. Ruling to 11th Cir.
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Plaintiff CWELT-2008 Series 1045 LLC filed an appeal from a court
ruling in the lawsuit styled CWELT-2008 Series 1045 LLC v. PHH
Corporation, Case No. 1:20-cv-20334-BB, in the U.S. District Court
for the Southern District of Florida.

As previously reported in the Class Action Reporter, the nature of
suit is stated as Other Contract.

The PHH Corporation is an American financial services corporation
headquartered in Mount Laurel, New Jersey, which provides mortgage
services to some of the world's largest financial services firms.

The appellate case is captioned as CWELT-2008 Series 1045 LLC v.
PHH Corporation, Case No. 20-12409, in the United States Court of
Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit.

The briefing schedule in the Appellate Case is set as follows:

   -- The appellant's brief is due on or before August 3, 2020;

   -- The appendix is due no later than 7 days from the filing of
      the appellant's brief; and

   -- Appellee's Certificate of Interested Persons is due on or
      before July 22, 2020 as to Appellee PHH Corporation.[BN]

Plaintiff-Appellant CWELT-2008 SERIES 1045 LLC, on behalf of itself
and all others similarly situated, is represented by:

          Jordan M. Lewis, Esq.
          JORDAN LEWIS, PA
          4473 NE 11th Ave.
          Fort Lauderdale, FL 33334
          Telephone: (954) 616-8995
          E-mail: jordan@jml-lawfirm.com

Defendant-Appellee PHH CORPORATION is represented by:

          Patrick G. Broderick, Esq.
          Adam P. Hartley, Esq.
          GREENBERG TRAURIG, PA
          777 S Flagler Dr., Ste. 300E
          West Palm Beach, FL 33401
          Telephone: (561) 650-7900
          E-mail: broderickp@gtlaw.com
                  hartleya@gtlaw.com


PLAID: Faces Class Action Over Data Privacy Violation
-----------------------------------------------------
Michael Kapilkov, writing for Coin Telegraph, reports that June 25,
a new class action was filed in California against fintech startup
Plaid, which was acquired by Visa for $5.3 billion earlier this
year. The plaintiffs allege that Plaid violated privacy and data
protections by accumulating and monetizing financial transactions
of millions of users.

$5,000 per infraction
The complaint alleges that the company accumulated this data by
"data plumbing" popular services like Venmo, Stripe, Square's Cash
App and Robinhood. It purports that Plaid knew:

"Every dollar you deposit or withdraw, every dollar you charge or
pay to your credit card, and every dollar you put away for
retirement, within hours after you make the transaction. Imagine
this includes every book or movie ticket or meal you purchase,
every bill you pay to a doctor or hospital, and every payment you
make (or miss) on your mortgage, student loan or credit card
bill."

The complaint contends that each of the violations has caused
damages to the class members that exceed "$5,000 per year
individually or in the aggregate". It does not specify at this
point the amount of compensation the class members are seeking.

Plaid denies all allegations
Plaid spokesperson released the following statement to
Cointelegraph:

"The lawsuit filed against Plaid is baseless and Plaid will
vigorously defend itself. Plaid does not sell and has never sold
consumers' personal information or data. Consumer data is obtained
and used with consumer consent. We believe strongly that consumers
should have permission-based access to and control over their
financial data, and embody these principles in our practices."
[GN]


PLAYAGS: Frank R. Cruz Law Files Securities Class Action
--------------------------------------------------------
IGamingBusiness reports that a class action lawsuit has been filed
against PlayAGS after the gaming technology supplier was accused of
failing to disclose information about its business, operations and
prospects to investors.

The Law Offices of Frank R. Cruz launched the lawsuit on behalf of
persons and entities that purchased or acquired PlayAGS securities
between August 2, 2018, and August 7, 2019.

On the final day of the period in question, PlayAGS reported a net
loss of $7.6m for its second quarter, covering the three months to
June 30, 2019.

This included a $3.5m impairment to goodwill charge and $1.3m in
impairment to intangible assets of the supplier's igaming reporting
unit, as a result of extended regulatory timelines that delayed
revenues. [GN]


PNC BANK: Court Modifies Class Certification Scope
--------------------------------------------------
The United States District Court for the Northern District of
California issued an Order granting in part and denying Each
Parties' Motion to Modify Certified Class in the case captioned
TANSEER KAZI, et al., Plaintiffs, v. PNC BANK, N.A., Defendant.
Case No. 18-cv-04810-JCS. (N.D. Cal.)

Before the Court is Each Parties' Motion to Modify Certified Class.


Scheid contends that by effectively paying only incentive pay in
months where mortgage loan officers (MLOs) qualified for it, PNC
recaptured any pay for nonproductive time not spent selling loans,
such as rest periods and training sessions, and thus failed to pay
MLOs for that time. Scheid asserts the following claims, inter
alia:

(1) fail[ure] to provide paid rest periods or pay premium wages in
lieu thereof as required by California Labor Code Section226.7 and
certain wage orders, including waiting time penalties for class
members whose employment ended during the class period, failure to
pay for non-productive time as required by the California Labor
Code and applicable wage orders, again including waiting time
penalties for non-current employees.

The Court previously granted in part a motion to certify a class of
current or former mortgage loan officers (MLOs) represented by
Plaintiff Linda Scheid1 asserting claims based on the purported
failure of Defendant PNC Bank, N.A. (PNC) to compensate rest breaks
as required by California law.

Each party now moves to modify the certified class: PNC seeks to
limit the class to MLOs employed through June 30, 2019 because PNC
changed its compensation plan at that time and instituted an
arbitration agreement for MLOs hired after that date, and Scheid
seeks to expand the claims covered by the class definition to
include failure to compensate training sessions in addition to rest
breaks.

There is no real dispute on any issue raised in PNC's motion. The
parties agree that the class should be defined as encompassing
claims only through June 30, 2019. The Court is satisfied that the
materially different compensation plan instituted after that date
renders any challenge to that plan sufficiently distinct from the
claims raised here to defeat predominance, and that Scheid, who no
longer worked for PNC at that time, would not be typical of MLOs
raising such a challenge.

The Court is also satisfied that Scheid, who did not sign an
arbitration agreement, is not typical of MLOs hired after June 30,
2019, who were required to sign arbitration agreements. To be
clear, the Court has no occasion on the present motions to consider
whether PNC's compensation policies either before or after June 30,
2019 complied with California law, or whether the arbitration
agreements signed by MLOs hired after that date are enforceable.

It is enough that those questions present material differences
between the claims at issue here and any claim that some other
plaintiff might raise challenging PNC's post-June 30, 2019
compensation. PNC's motion to establish a June 30, 2019 end date is
GRANTED.

The Court previously limited class certification to claims based on
statutory rest periods, holding that Plaintiffs had not shown
common issues to predominate with respect to other categories of
nonproductive working time. Scheid now seeks to expand the scope of
certification to include claims based on time spent completing
training sessions.

The Court concluded that the record presented on Plaintiffs'
previous motion suggested resolving these claims would require
virtually a full trial for each MLO as to when and how they worked,
what records they or PNC might have retained, whether the MLO
remembers how long they spent in meetings and training sessions,
and whether they recall working on selling loans during that time,
because Plaintiffs had not met their burden to show whether
representative or statistical evidence might provide an alternative
method of proof in this particular case.  

The Court therefore declined to certify a class for claims based on
nonproductive time other than rest periods, but left the door open
for Scheid to file another motion pursuing certification of such
claims.  

PNC's motion is GRANTED, Scheid's motion is DENIED, and the scope
of class certification is modified to include claims based on PNC's
alleged failure to pay for rest breaks from June 28, 2014 through
June 29, 2019, and claims derivative of such a theory, with a class
defined as all individuals who were employed by PNC as mortgage
loan officers during that time.

A full-text copy of the District Court’s June 22, 2020 Order is
available at https://tinyurl.com/y79a2yr8 from Leagle.com


PRO-SEAL USA: Fails to Pay Minimum Wage, Barazal Claims
-------------------------------------------------------
OSIEL BARAZAL; and LIVAN BARAZAL, individually and on behalf of all
other similarly situated, Plaintiffs v. PRO-SEAL USA, INC.; and
LONNIE BECUDE; Defendants, Case 2:20-cv-00467-SPC-NPM (M.D. Fla.,
June 30, 2020) seeks to recover from the Defendants unpaid wages
and overtime compensation, interest, liquidated damages, attorneys'
fees, and costs under the Fair Labor Standards Act.

The Plaintiffs were employed by the Defendants as construction
workers.

Pro-Seal Usa, Inc. is an insulation contractor that specializes in
spray foam insulation. [BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Zandro E. Palma, Esq.
          ZANDRO E. PALMA, P.A.
          9100 S. Dadeland Blvd., Suite 1500
          Miami, FL 33156
          Telephone: (305) 446-1500
          Facsimile: (305) 446-1502
          E-mail: zep@thepalmalawgroup.com


PROCESSED EGG: 3rd Cir. Affirms Antitrust Suit Dismissal
--------------------------------------------------------
The United States Court of Appeals, Third Circuit issued an Opinion
affirming the District Court's Order granting Defendant's Motion
for Summary Judgment in the case captioned IN RE: PROCESSED EGG
PRODUCTS ANTITRUST LITIGATION. T.K. RIBBINGS FAMILY RESTAURANT,
LLC; JOHN A. LISCIANDRO, DBA Lisciandro's Restaurant EBY-BROWN
COMPANY LLC; KARETAS FOODS INC., Appellants. IN RE: PROCESSED EGG
PRODUCTS ANTITRUST LITIGATION. Rose Acre Farms, Inc, Appellant.
Nos. 19-1088, 19-1188. (3rd Cir.)

Plaintiffs appeal to the District Court's summary judgment in
Defendants' favor.

In this antitrust class action brought by egg purchasers, the
plaintiffs claim that egg producers conspired to inflate prices
through three stratagems: (1) early slaughtering of hens and
similar supply-reducing steps (2) creation of an animal-welfare
program that was actually designed to reduce the egg supply and (3)
coordinated exports of eggs. Before the District Court, the
plaintiffs argued that all three of those contrivances were part of
a single overarching conspiracy that was anticompetitive per se and
therefore unlawful under the Sherman Act.

The defendants countered that the District Court should look at
each alleged stratagem of the conspiracy separately and determine
whether to apply the per se standard for antitrust liability or,
instead, the more commonly applied rule of reason.

In summary judgment briefing, the parties focused on one of the
three alleged stratagems, and the District Court decided to
evaluate it under the rule of reason. The case then proceeded to
trial with all three stratagems being evaluated under that
standard.  

The District Court entered judgment for the defendants.

The plaintiffs' primary argument on appeal is that, contrary to the
District Court's approach, the alleged conspiracy should have been
evaluated under the standard of per se illegality rather than the
rule of reason.

The plaintiffs in the present case nevertheless contend that,
because they alleged the defendants engaged in a single,
overarching conspiracy, all of the defendants' conduct must be
evaluated under a single standard and, given their allegations, it
must be the per se standard. The plaintiffs evidently believe that,
because they are masters of their complaint, they are also masters
of the District Court in deciding the analytical approach to be
taken in the case. Their power to dictate analysis and outcome is
not what they wish it were.

The plaintiffs' characterization of the defendants' conduct whether
as a single overarching conspiracy or as three separate
conspiracies does not determine how a court is to assess differing
actions that the defendants are accused of taking.

When different stratagems are alleged to have furthered an
antitrust conspiracy, the court is free to determine which
analytical standard should apply to each. It is possible that
different aspects of an alleged conspiracy can have very different
economic consequences, and that, accordingly, different standards
should apply when assessing whether each has an unlawful
anticompetitive effect.   

Were it otherwise, the rule of reason, which is supposed to be the
widely applicable standard, could be relegated to the margins. A
plaintiff with a bucket full of allegations about behavior rightly
subject to the rule of reason could easily, by adding a single
allegation of behavior that is anticompetitive per se, demand per
se analysis of the whole.

The District Court did not err in rejecting that kind of approach.
Courts can consider the differing components of an alleged
conspiracy separately when determining which mode of antitrust
analysis to apply.

The Certification Program

Turning to the UEP Certification Program the one part of the
alleged conspiracy that the plaintiffs have consistently argued
should be subject to the per se mode of analysis  The Appellate
Court concludes that the District Court properly applied the rule
of reason.

The Certification Program was not an express agreement to reduce
the supply of eggs, much less to fix prices. And, notwithstanding
the plaintiffs' protestations, it is not clear that the Program
would "have manifestly anticompetitive effects and lack any
redeeming virtue, as must be the case for the per se rule to apply.
Although the Program required increased cage space and so would
lead to fewer hens in existing structures, the Program did not
limit the number of hens or structures a producer could have, so
producers could increase the number of hen houses and add more
hens.

And Rose Acre provided evidence that hens with more cage space
produce more eggs. Similarly, the impact on the supply of eggs of a
prohibition on backfilling is less than clear, as there is evidence
that the prohibition prevents disease and social competition and
allows hens to live longer and produce more eggs.

Despite that, the plaintiffs argue for that standard, relying
heavily on the rule that horizontal agreements among competitors to
fix prices are illegal per se. According to the plaintiffs, because
they allege that the defendants engaged in a conspiracy to reduce
the supply of eggs, the per se standard has to apply. But, as
already indicated, the plaintiffs' choice of labels does not
dictate the mode for assessing allegations and evidence.   

The District Court thoroughly considered the plaintiffs' complaint
and the record and determined that there was not a horizontal
agreement to reduce supply and fix prices. The Court was confronted
with practices having far less certain motives and far more
complicated economic consequences, and that quite rightly led to
application of the rule of reason. That choice was correct.

The District Court did an admirable job in addressing the myriad
legal issues presented in this complex case and in presiding at
trial. The plaintiffs' last-ditch effort to overturn their loss is
unsupportable. For the reasons stated, the Appellate Court will
affirm.

A full-text copy of the Court of Appeals' June 22, 2020 Opinion is
available at https://tinyurl.com/yau89kc7 from Leagle.com

Ronald J. Aranoff, Esq. , Wollmuth Maher & Deutsch, 500 Fifth
Avenue, 12th Floor, New York, NY 10110, Stanley D. Bernstein, Esq.
, Bernstein Liebhard, 10 East 40th Street, 22nd Floor, New York, NY
1001 Michael D. Hausfeld, Esq. , Hausfeld, 1700 K Street, N.W.,
Suite 650, Washington, DC 20006, Stephen R. Neuwirth, Esq. ,
Kathleen M. Sullivan, Esq. [ARGUED], Quinn Emanuel Urquhart &
Sullivan, 51 Madison Avenue, 22nd Floor, New York, NY 10010, Mindee
J. Reuben, Esq. , Lite DePalma Greenberg, 1835 Market Street, Suite
2700, Philadelphia, PA 19103, Stephen D. Susman, Esq. , Susman
Godfrey, 1301 Avenue of the Americas, 32nd Floor, New York, NY
10019, Counsel for Appellants T.K. Ribbings Family Restaurant, LLC;
John A. Lisciandro, DBA Lisciandro's Restaurant; Eby-Brown Company
LLC; Karetas Foods Inc.

Donald M. Barnes, Esq. , Jay L. Levine, Esq. [ARGUED], Porter
Wright Morris & Arthur, 2020 K Street, N.W. Suite 600, Washington,
DC 20006, James A. King, Esq. , Porter Wright Morris & Arthur, 41
South High Street, Suite 2900, Columbus, OH 43215, Leah A. Mintz,
Esq. , Robert M. Palumbos, Esq. , Duane Morris, 30 South 17th
Street, United Plaza, Philadelphia, PA 19103, Counsel for Appellee
Rose Acre Farms, Inc.

Michael A. Lindsay , Dorsey & Whitney, 50 South Sixth Street —
Ste. 1500, Minneapolis, MN 55402, Counsel for Amicus National
Council of Farmer Cooperatives.

RCI HOSPITALITY: Seeks Dismissal of Securities Class Suit
---------------------------------------------------------
RCI Hospitality Holdings, Inc. and the individual defendants have
moved to dismiss the amended complaint in the consolidated case is
styled In re RCI Hospitality Holdings, Inc., No. 4:19-cv-01841, for
failure to state a claim upon which relief can be granted,
according to the Company's Form 10-Q filed with the U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission for the quarterly period ended March 31,
2020.

In May and June 2019, three putative securities class action
complaints were filed against RCI Hospitality Holdings, Inc. and
certain of its officers in the Southern District of Texas, Houston
Division.  The complaints allege violations of Sections 10(b) and
20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and 10b-5 promulgated
thereunder based on alleged materially false and misleading
statements made in the Company's SEC filings and disclosures as
they relate to various alleged transactions by the Company and
management.

The complaints seek unspecified damages, costs, and attorneys'
fees.

These lawsuits are Hoffman v. RCI Hospitality Holdings, Inc., et
al. (filed May 21, 2019, naming the Company and Eric Langan); Gu v.
RCI Hospitality Holdings, Inc., et al. (filed May 28, 2019, naming
the Company, Eric Langan, and Phil Marshall); and Grossman v. RCI
Hospitality Holdings, Inc., et al. (filed June 28, 2019, naming the
Company, Eric Langan, and Phil Marshall).  The plaintiffs in all
three cases moved to consolidate the purported class actions.

On January 10, 2020, an order consolidating the Hoffman, Grossman,
and Gu cases was entered by the Court.  The consolidated case is
styled In re RCI Hospitality Holdings, Inc., No. 4:19-cv-01841.

On February 24, 2020, the plaintiffs in the consolidated case filed
an Amended Class Action Complaint, continuing to allege violations
of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
and 10b-5 promulgated thereunder.  In addition to naming the
Company, Eric Langan, and Phil Marshall, the amended complaint also
adds director Nour-Dean Anakar and former director Steven Jenkins
as defendants.

On April 24, 2020, the Company and the individual defendants moved
to dismiss the amended complaint for failure to state a claim upon
which relief can be granted.  The plaintiff's response to the
motion was due June 23, 2020.

The Company and the individual defendants will have the opportunity
to file a reply in support of their motion by July 23, 2020.

The Company intends to continue to vigorously defend against this
action.  This action is in its preliminary phase, and a potential
loss cannot yet be estimated.

RCI Hospitality Holdings, Inc., through its subsidiaries, owns and
operates night clubs offering adult entertainment, restaurants, and
bar operations in Texas and other locations in the United States.
The Company, through its subsidiaries, also owns and operates media
and websites related to their operations. The company is based in
Houston, Texas.


REALPAGE INC: Kelly Suit Seeks Class Certification
--------------------------------------------------
In class action lawsuit captioned as KEVIN JOSEPH KELLY AND KARRIEM
BEY, on behalf of themselves and all others similarly situated, v.
REALPAGE, INC., d/b/a On-Site and RP On-Site LLC, Case No.
2:19-cv-01706-JDW (E.D. Pa.), the Plaintiffs ask the Court for an
order certifying this case as a class action.

RealPage is an American multinational corporation that provides
property management software for the multifamily, commercial,
single-family and vacation rental housing industries.[CC]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:

          James A. Francis, Esq.
          John Soumilas, Esq.
          Lauren KW Brennan, Esq.
          Edward H. Skipton, Esq.
          FRANCIS MAILMAN SOUMILAS, P.C.
          1600 Market Street, Suite 2510
          Philadelphia, PA 19103
          Telephone: 215-735-8600
          Facsimile: 215-940-8000
          E-mail: jfrancis@consumerlawfirm.com
                  jsoumilas@consumerlawfirm.com
                  lbrennan@consumerlawfirm.com
                  eskipton@consumerlawfirm.com

               - and -

          Michael A. Caddell, Esq.
          Cynthia B. Chapman, Esq.
          Amy E. Tabor, Esq.
          CADDELL & CHAPMAN
          628 East 9th Street
          Houston, TX 77007
          Telephone: 713-751-0400
          E-mail: mac@caddellchapman.com
                  cbc@caddellchapman.com
                  aet@caddellchapman.com

               - and -

          Stephanie R. Tatar, Esq.
          TATAR LAW FIRM
          3500 West Olive Avenue, Suite 300
          Burbank, CA 91505
          Telephone: (323) 744-1146
          Facsimile: (888) 778-5695
          E-mail: stephanie@thetatarlawfirm.com

RELIABLE KNITTING: Gonzalez Seeks Website Access for Blind Buyers
-----------------------------------------------------------------
RAYMOND GONZALEZ, individually and on behalf of all others
similarly situated, Plaintiff v. RELIABLE KNITTING WORKS,
Defendant, Case No. 1:20-cv-05211-LTS (S.D.N.Y., July 7, 2020) is a
class action against the Defendant for violations of the Americans
with Disabilities Act and the New York City Human Rights Law.

The Plaintiff, on behalf of himself and all others similarly
situated blind consumers, alleges that the Defendant denies full
and equal access of its website, www.muk-luks.com, to blind and
visually-impaired consumers. The Defendant's website lacks a
variety of features and accommodations for the Plaintiff and other
blind consumers to browse products and services and potentially
make a purchase including, but not limited to, the following: (1)
website does not provide a text equivalent for every non-text
element; (2) headings and labels do not describe topic or purpose;
(3) keyboard user interfaces lack a mode of operation where the
keyboard focus indicator is visible; and (4) the human language of
each passage or phrase in the content cannot be programmatically
determined. These access barriers effectively denied the Plaintiff
and Class members the ability to use and enjoy the Defendant's
website the same way sighted individuals do.

Reliable Knitting Works is a manufacturer of knitted fabric
products with principal place of business in Campbellsport,
Wisconsin. [BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:  
                 
         Mars Khaimov, Esq.
         MARS KHAIMOV LAW, PLLC
         10826 64th Avenue, Second Floor
         Forest Hills, NY 11375
         Telephone: (929) 324-0717
         E-mail: marskhaimovlaw@gmail.com

RESOURCE MANAGEMENT: Heath Seeks Unpaid Wages & OT for Drivers
--------------------------------------------------------------
WALONA HEATH, et al, on behalf of themselves and all others
similarly situated, Plaintiff v. RESOURCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS, INC.,
Defendant, Case No. 1;20-cv-00125-LAG (M.D. Ga., July 7, 2020) is a
collective action complaint brought against Defendant for its
alleged violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act.

Plaintiff was employed by Defendant as a non-exempt transportation
specialist/driver.

Plaintiff claims that despite working in excess of 40 hours per
week, Defendant did not properly compensate her pursuant to the
FLSA.

Allegedly, Defendant did not properly calculate Plaintiff overtime
wage differential for numerous workweeks by failing to credit
Plaintiff's hours worked while waiting for customers of Defendant,
and excluding hours from Plaintiff's Sunday-Saturday workweek
calculations if the pay period fell on a weekday when computing.

Resource Management Systems, Inc. operates non-emergency transit
systems in 15 countries in Southwest Georgia. [BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Robert M. Scott, Esq.
          J. Clint Wallace, Esq.
          SCOTT & WALLACE, LLP
          209 E. Brevard Street
          Tallahassee, FL 32301
          Tel: (850) 222-7777
          Fax: (850) 222-7778
          Email: rscott@scottandwallacelaw.com


RICK SNYDER: Carthan Suit Seek to Certify Class & 3 Subclasses
--------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as Elnora Carthan, et al. v.
Rick Snyder, et al., Case No. 5:16-cv-10444-JEL-MKM (E.D. Mich.),
the Plaintiff asks the Court for an order:

   1. certifying a class and three damages subclasses pursuant
      to Federal Rules of Civil Procedure 23(b)(2), 23(b)(3),
      and 23(c)(4):

      Class:

      "all current and former residents of the City of Flint
      who, for any period of time between April 25, 2014 and
      October 16, 2015, received drinking water supplied by the
      City of Flint regardless of whether the resident purchased
      the water from the City";

      Minors Subclass:

      "all children who, during the period from May 1, 2014 to
      January 5, 2016, were (a) in utero or between the ages of
      0 to 10 years old, (b) lived in an identified residence or
      attended an On October 26, 2017, the Court appointed
      Stephen E. Morrissey, Paul F. Novak, Esther Berezofsky,
      Peretz Bronstein, and Teresa A. Bingman as to serve as
      members of an Interim Executive Committee. ECF No. 234.
      Plaintiffs move for these interim appointments to be made
      formal pursuant to Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23(g)";

      Residential Property Subclass:

      "all persons and entities who, from April 25, 2014 to
      present, owned residential property within the City of
      Flint"; and

      Business Subclass:

      "all persons and entities, who, as of April 25, 2014 owned
      and operated a business within the City of Flint. As the
      Minors Subclass seeks injunctive relief in addition to
      damages, Class Plaintiffs also move for certification of
      the Minors Subclass under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure
      23(b)(2)";

   2. appointing the Plaintiffs as Class representatives;

   3. appointing Interim Co-Lead Class Counsel Theodore J.
      Leopold and Michael L. Pitt as Co-Lead Class Counsel; and

   4. appointing the Executive Committee to serve the Class.

The Class Plaintiffs seek certification of a Class -- as well as
Subclasses of Minors, Residential Property Owners, and Business
Owners -- to obtain relief for tens of thousands of Flint residents
who suffered injuries caused by the Flint Water Crisis. The tragic
events that resulted in a community receiving unsafe water as well
as the legal issues required to fairly assess the Defendants'
liability are common to all the victims of this Crisis, as are many
issues related to damages.[CC]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:

          Theodore J. Leopold, Esq.
          COHEN MILSTEIN SELLERS & TOLL PLLC
          2925 PGA Boulevard, Suite 220
          Palm Beach Gardens, FL 33410
          Telephone: (561) 515-1400
          E-mail: tleopold@cohenmilstein.com

               - and -

          Michael L. Pitt, Esq.
          Cary S. McGehee, Esq.
          PITT MCGEHEE PALMER & RIVERS, P.C.
          117 West 4th Street, Suite 200
          Royal Oak, MI 48067
          Telephone: (248) 398-9800
          E-mail mpitt@pittlawpc.com
                  cmcgehee@pittlawpc.com

               - and -

          Joseph M. Sellers, Esq.
          Kit A. Pierson, Esq.
          Emmy L. Levens, Esq.
          Jessica B. Weiner, Esq.
          Alison S. Deich, Esq.
          COHEN MILSTEIN SELLERS & TOLL PLLC
          1100 New York Ave. NW, Suite 500
          Washington, DC 20005
          Telephone: (202) 408-4600
          E-mail: jsellers@cohenmilstein.com
                  kpierson@cohenmilstein.com
                  elevens@cohenmilstein.com
                  jweiner@cohenmilstein.com
                  adeich@cohenmilstein.com

               - and -

          Vineet Bhatia, Esq.
          Shawn Raymond, Esq.
          SUSMAN GODFREY, L.L.P.
          1000 Louisiana Street, Suite 5100
          Houston, TX 77002
          Telephone: (713) 651-3666
          E-mail: vbhatia@susmangodfrey.com
                  sraymond@susmangodfrey.com

               - and -

          Stephen Morrissey, Esq.
          Jordan Connors, Esq.
          SUSMAN GODFREY, L.L.P.
          1201 Third Ave., Suite 3800
          Seattle, WA 98101
          Telephone: (206) 516-3880
          E-mail: smorrissey@susmangodfrey.com
                  jconnors@susmangodfrey.com

               - and -

          Peretz Bronstein, Esq.
          Shimon Yiftach, Esq.
          BRONSTEIN, GEWIRTZ & GROSSMAN, LLC
          60 East 42 nd Street, Suite 4600
          New York, NY 10165
          Telephone: (212) 697-6484
          E-mail: peretz@bgandg.com
                  shimony@bgandg.com

               - and -

          Bradford M. Berry, Esq.
          Anson C. Asaka, Esq.
          NAACP
          4805 Mt. Hope Dr.
          Baltimore, MD 21215
          Telephone: (410) 580-5777
          E-mail: bberry@naacpnet.org
                  aasaka@naacpnet.org

               - and -

          Kathryn P. Hoek, Esq.
          SUSMAN GODFREY, L.L.P.
          1901 Avenue of the Stars, Suite 950
          Los Angeles, CA 90067
          Telephone: (310) 789-3100
          E-mail: khoek@susmangodfrey.com

               - and -

          Neal H. Weinfield, Esq.
          THE DEDENDUM GROUP
          Telephone: (312) 613-0800
          E-mail: nhw@dedendumgroup.com

               - and -

          Cirilo Martinez, Esq.
          LAW OFFICE OF CIRILO MARTINEZ, PLLC
          3010 Lovers Lane
          Kalamazoo, MI 49001
          Telephone: (269) 342-1112
          E-mail: martinez_cirilo@hotmail.com

               - and -

          David J. Shea, Esq.
          SHEA AIELLO, PLLC
          26100 American Drive, 2nd Floor
          Southfield, MI 48034
          Telephone: (248) 354-0224
          E-mail: david.shea@sadplaw.com

               - and -

          Mark L. McAlpine, Esq.
          Jayson E. Blake, Esq.
          MCALPINE PC
          3201 University Drive, Suite 100
          Auburn Hills, MI 48326
          Telephone: (248) 373-3700
          E-mail: mlmcalpine@mcalpinelawfirm.com
                  jeblake@mcalpinelawfirm.com

               - and -

          Paul Novak, Esq.
          Diana Gjonaj, Esq.
          Gregory Stamatopoulos, Esq.
          WEITZ & LUXENBERG, P.C.
          3011 West Grand Boulevard, Suite 2150
          Detroit, MI 48226
          Telephone: (313) 800-4170
          E-mail: pnovak@weitzlux.com
                  dgjonaj@weitzlux.com
                  gstamatopoulos@weitzlux.com

               - and -

          Robin L. Greenwald, Esq.
          WEITZ & LUXENBERG, P.C.
          700 Broadway
          New York, NY 10003
          Telephone: (212) 558-5500
          E-mail: rgreenwald@weitzlux.com

               - and -

          Esther E. Berezofsky, Esq.
          MOTLEY RICE LLC
          210 Lake Drive East, Suite 101
          Cherry Hill, NJ 08002
          Telephone: (856) 667-0500
          E-mail: eberezofsky@motleyrice.com

               - and -

          Teresa Caine Bingman, Esq.
          THE LAW OFFICES OF TERESA A. BINGMAN, PLLC
          120 N. Washington Square, Suite 327
          Lansing, MI 48933
          Telephone: (877) 957-7077
          E-mail: tbingman@tbingmanlaw.com

               - and -

          William Goodman, Esq.
          Julie H. Hurwitz, Esq.
          Kathryn Bruner James, Esq.
          GOODMAN & HURWITZ PC
          1394 E. Jefferson Ave.
          Detroit, MI 48207
          Telephone: (313) 567-6170
          E-mail: bgoodman@goodmanhurwitz.com
                  jhurwitz@goodmanhurwitz.com
                  kjames@goodmanhurwitz.com

               - and -

          Deborah A. LaBelle, Esq.
          LAW OFFICES OF DEBORAH A. LABELLE
          221 N. Main St., Suite 300
          Ann Arbor, MI 48104
          Telephone: (734) 996-5620

                - and -

          Trachelle C. Young, Esq.
          TRACHELLE C. YOUNG & ASSOCIATES PLLC
          2501 N. Saginaw St.
          Flint, MI 48505
          Telephone: (810) 239-6302
          E-mail: trachelleyoung@gmail.com

               - and -

          Brian McKeen, Esq.
          Claire Vergara, Esq.
          McKEEN & ASSOCIATES, PC
          645 Griswold Street, Suite 4200
          Detroit, MI 48226
          Telephone: (313) 961-4400
          E-mail: bjmckeen@mckeenassociates.com
                  cvergara@mckeenassociates.com

               - and -

          Cynthia M. Lindsey, Esq.
          Shermane T. Sealey, Esq.
          CYNTHIA M. LINDSEY & ASSOCIATES, PLLC
          8900 E. Jefferson Avenue, Suite 612
          Detroit, MI 48214
          Telephone: (248) 766-0797
          E-mail: cynthia@cmlindseylaw.com
                  shermane@cmlindseylaw.com

               - and -

          Andrew P. Abood, Esq.
          ABOOD LAW FIRM
          246 East Saginaw Street, Suite One
          East Lansing, MI 48823
          Telephone: (517) 332-5900
          E-mail: andrew@aboodlaw.com

RPA ENERGY: Faces Shelton TCPA Suit Over Illegal Telemarketing
--------------------------------------------------------------
James Everett Shelton, individually and on behalf of a class of all
persons and entities similarly situated v. RPA ENERGY INC., Case
No. 1:20-cv-05205 (S.D.N.Y., July 7, 2020), seeks redress from the
Defendant's illegal telemarketing activity that violates the
Telephone Consumer Protection Act.

To generate new customers, the Defendant relies on telemarketing.
The telemarketing that the Defendant engages in itself or through a
vendor includes the use of pre-recorded messages.

This action is brought under the TCPA alleging that the Defendant
or a vendor on their behalf, sent him pre-recorded telemarketing
calls for purposes of promoting their goods and services without
his prior express written consent. Because these calls were
transmitted using technology capable of generating thousands of
similar calls per day, the Plaintiff sues on behalf of a proposed
nationwide class of other persons, who received similar calls.

Plaintiff James Everett Shelton resides in Pennsylvania.

RPA Energy is in the energy marketing business.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Anthony Paronich, Esq.
          PARONICH LAW, P.C.
          350 Lincoln Street, Suite 2400
          Hingham, MA 02043
          Phone: (508) 221-1510
          Facsimile: (508) 318-8100
          Email: anthony@paronichlaw.com


RUSSELL PLASTICS: Fails to Properly Pay Wages, Rodriguez Alleges
----------------------------------------------------------------
Carlos Rodriguez, on behalf of himself and all other persons
similarly situated v. RUSSELL PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC.,
Case No. 2:20-cv-03013 (E.D.N.Y., July 7, 2020), is brought to
recover statutory damages for violations of the New York Labor Law
and the supporting New York State Department of Labor Regulations.

The Plaintiff says he regularly worked a workday that was longer
than 10 hours from start to finish, including breaks. He alleges
that the Defendant failed to pay him one additional hour's pay at
the statutory minimum rate when he worked a day that was longer
than 10 hours from its start to its finish, including breaks,
pursuant to a company-wide payroll practice and policy that violate
the NYLL.

The Plaintiff was employed by the Defendant as an hourly-paid
machine operator in the State of New York from August 2018 until
June 23, 2020.

The Defendant provides custodial services to department stores
located throughout the State of New York.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Peter A. Romero, Esq.
          LAW OFFICE OF PETER A. ROMERO PLLC
          825 Veterans Highway, Suite B
          Hauppauge, NY 11788
          Phone: (631) 257-5588
          Email: promero@romerolawny.com


SAG-AFTRA: Risto Seeks to Certify Class of Non-Featured Artists
---------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as KEVIN RISTO, on behalf of
himself and all others similarly situated, v. SCREEN ACTORS
GUILD-AMERICAN FEDERATION OF TELEVISION AND RADIO ARTISTS, a
Delaware corporation; AMERICAN FEDERATION OF MUSICIANS OF THE
UNITED STATES AND CANADA, a California nonprofit corporation;
RAYMOND M. HAIR, JR, an individual, as Trustee of the AFM and SAG-
AFTRA Intellectual Property Rights Distribution Fund; TINO
GAGLIARDI, an individual, as Trustee of the AFM and SAG-AFTRA
Intellectual Property Rights Distribution Fund; DUNCAN
CRABTREE-IRELAND, an individual, as Trustee of the AFM and
SAG-AFTRA Intellectual Property Rights Distribution Fund; STEFANIE
TAUB, an individual, as Trustee of the AFM and SAG-AFTRA
Intellectual Property Rights Distribution Fund; JON JOYCE, an
individual, as Trustee of the AFM and SAG-AFTRA Intellectual
Property Rights Distribution Fund; BRUCE BOUTON, an individual, as
Trustee of the AFM and SAG-AFTRA Intellectual Property Rights
Distribution Fund; and DOE DEFENDANTS 1-10, Case No. (Filed ), the
Plaintiff will move the Court on September 14, 2020, for an order
certifying a class of:

   "all non-featured musicians and non-featured vocalists, their
   agents, successors in interest, assigns, heirs, executors,
   trustees, and administrators, entitled to royalties under the
   Copyright Act after July 22, 2013."

While the Unions were directed to create the Intellectual Property
Rights Distribution Fund as part of their Congressional mandate,
the Fund is obligated to perform its duties without regard to union
membership and for the sole benefit of its beneficiaries, which
include both Union members and artists who are not Union members,
like Mr. Risto. The Fund and its Trustees owe the exact same legal
obligations and fiduciary duties to both Union and non-Union
beneficiaries, says the complaint.

The Plaintiff Kevin Risto is a beneficiary of the Fund and entitled
to royalties as a non-featured artist for the song "When I See U,"
by Fantasia. Mr. Risto has also written and produced songs for
other artists including Jennifer Lopez, 50 Cent, and Justin Bieber.
Mr. Risto received a Grammy award for his work on Frank Ocean's
"Channel Orange" album. Mr. Risto is not a member of the Unions.

SAG-AFTRA is an American labor union representing approximately
160,000 film and television actors, journalists, radio
personalities, recording artists, singers, voice actors, and other
media.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Paul R. Kiesel, Esq.
          Mariana A. McConnell, Esq.
          Nico l. Brancolini, Esq.
          KIESEL LAW LLP
          8648 Wilshire Boulevard
          Beverly Hills, CA 90211-2910
          Telephone: (310) 854-4444
          Facsimile: (310) 854-0812
          E-mail: kiesel@kiesel.law
                  mcconnell@kiesel.law
                  brancolini@kiesel.law

               - and -

          Neville L. Johnson, Esq.
          daniel b. lifschitz, Esq
          JOHNSON & JOHNSON LLP
          North Canon Drive, Suite 200
          Beverly Hills, CA 90210
          Telephone: (310) 975-1080
          Facsimile: (310) 975-1095
          E-mail: njohnson@jjllplaw.com
                  dlifschitz@jjllplaw.com


SAGGIO RESTAURANT: Tacuri Seeks Damages for FLSA, NYLL Violations
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Wilson Tacuri and Segundo Tacuri Quito, individually and on behalf
of all others similarly situated v. SAGGIO RESTAURANT, INC., KALKIN
NARVILAS, and PEDRO NARVILAS, as individuals, Case No.
1:20-cv-05219 (S.D.N.Y., July 7, 2020), is brought against the
Defendant to recover damages for egregious violations of state and
federal wage and hour laws, including the New York Labor Law and
the Fair Labor Standards Act, arising out of the Plaintiffs'
employment.

Although the Plaintiffs worked for 48 hours or more per week during
their employment by the Defendants, the Defendants did not pay the
Plaintiffs time and a half for hours worked over 40, a blatant
violation of the overtime provisions contained in the FLSA and
NYLL, says the complaint.

The Plaintiffs were employed by the Defendants at the Defendants'
restaurant.

SAGGIO RESTAURANT, INC., is a corporation organized under the laws
of New York with a principal executive office located in New
York.[BN]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:

          Roman Avshalumov, Esq.
          HELEN F. DALTON & ASSOCIATES, P.C.
          80—02 Kew Gardens Road, Suite 601
          Kew Gardens, NY 11415
          Phone: 718-263-9591


SALLIE MAE BANK: Gilder Sues Over Discriminatory Background Check
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Willie Gilder, on behalf of himself and others similarly situated
v. SALLIE MAE BANK, Case No. 1:20-cv-00923-UNA (D. Del., July 8,
2020), is brought against the Defendant for violations of Title VII
of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 as a result of its discriminatory
background check policy and practice.

In late September 2017, the Plaintiff applied for the position of
Collector I within Sallie Mae Bank. On October 27, 2017, the
Plaintiff was interviewed by Sallie Mae Bank for the Collector I
Position. On October 31, 2017, the Plaintiff received an offer
letter for the Collector I position in the APG Private Credit
Department. Sallie Mae Bank's offer letter stated the Plaintiff's
offer was "contingent upon passing a background check." Sallie Mae
Bank's offer letter also provided the Plaintiff with an anticipated
start date of November 20, 2017.

The Plaintiff completed the steps necessary to register for Sallie
Mae Bank's online background check. On November 9, 2017, the
Plaintiff received a correspondence from Sallie Mae Bank, which
listed his criminal background check and informed him information
in the report may adversely affect his employment status. On
November 30, 2017, the Plaintiff provided Sallie Mae Bank with
court documents, which evidenced he was never convicted of dealing
in cocaine, as well as a copy of a May 15, 2017 court order
granting his petition for expungement for his arrest for dealing in
cocaine. Sallie Mae Bank determined the Plaintiff's 2007 charge for
possession of a controlled substance was expunged.

On December 1, 2017, Mr. Gilder received a letter from Sallie Mae
Bank rescinding his employment offer stating: "This decision was
based, either in whole or in part, on information provided to us in
a consumer report." The Plaintiff found out through Sallie Mae
Bank's position statement submitted to the Delaware Department of
Labor that he was not selected for the position with Sallie Mae
Bank specifically based upon an outdated manslaughter conviction,
which occurred approximately twenty-five years prior to his offer
of employment with Defendant.

According to the complaint, the Plaintiff's manslaughter conviction
does not have any bearing on the Plaintiff's ability to
successfully perform in the position of Collector I, the position
the Defendant hired him for. The Plaintiff's manslaughter
conviction is not a crime of dishonesty, breach of trust, or money
laundering, which would warrant automatic disqualification as set
forth under Section 19 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act.

The Plaintiff was a resident of Delaware.

Sallie Mae Bank is located in Newark, Delaware.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Michele D. Allen, Esq.
          Emily A. Biffen, Esq.
          ALLEN & ASSOCIATES
          4250 Lancaster Pike, Suite 230
          Phone: 302-234-8600
          Fax: 302-234-8602
          Email: michele@allenlaborlaw.com
                 emily@allenlaborlaw.com


SANCHEZ OIL: Hutchins' Conditional Certification Bid Okayed in Part
-------------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as JAMES HUTCHINS, Individually
and on Behalf of All Others Similarly Situated v. SANCHEZ OIL & GAS
CORPORATION, Case No. 5:20-cv-00195-DAE (W.D. Tex.), the Hon. Judge
Henry J. Bemporad entered an order granting, in part, and denying,
in part, the Plaintiff's motion for conditional certification and
court-authorized notice, as follows:

   1. The putative class in this case is conditionally certified
      on the terms stated by the Court on the record. The
      Plaintiff must submit a proposed order, agreed as to form
      by the Defendant, specifically describing such class on or
      before July 17, 2020.

   2. The parties must submit a Joint Advisory to the Court on
      or before July 17, 2020, setting out the status of the
      parties' efforts to identify putative class members, and
      whether formal discovery is required.

   3. This case is set for a telephonic status conference to
      discuss notification of class members and related issues
      on August 14, 2020, at 10:30 A.M. At the designated start
      time of the conference, counsel are directed to dial 888-
      363-4734, and when prompted to do so, enter Access Code
      1223006 (and press #).

SOG is a private company engaged in the management of oil and
natural gas properties on behalf of its related companies.
Headquartered in Houston, Texas, SOG's major areas of activity have
historically been in the onshore Gulf Coast, Mid-Continent and
Rocky Mountain regions.[CC]

SCHEER, GREEN: Young Sues Over Misleading, Unfair Debt Collection
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Sally Young, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated v. Scheer, Green, & Burke, Co. L.P.A. and John Does 1-25,
Case No. 1:20-cv-00297 (E.D. Tex., July 8, 2020), is brought to
seek damages and relief under the Fair Debt Collections Practices
Act as a result of the Defendants' deceptive, misleading and unfair
debt collection practices.

On July 10, 2019, the Plaintiff incurred an obligation. The
Schumacher Clinical Partners obligation arose out of transactions
in which money, property, insurance or services, which are the
subject of the transaction, are primarily for personal, family or
household purposes. Schumacher Clinical Partners contracted
Defendant SG&B to collect the alleged debt. On July 10, 2019,
Defendant SG&B sent the Plaintiff an initial contact notice (the
"Letter") regarding the alleged debt owed to Schumacher Clinical
Partners.

The entirety of the Letter implies that collection of this debt
will be through litigation by the Defendant as a law firm and not
merely as debt collection. This is implied by the heading of the
Letter, and that the letter is signed by the "Law Offices of
Scheer, Green, & Burke, Co. L.P.A." indicating that an attorney,
rather than a debt collector is pursuing this collection, both
implying that this is not a mere debt collection but rather the
process of legal action. The Letter implies an attorney at law firm
is involved and that this is part of an official, legal process.
The Plaintiff notes that according to the Texas bar database, the
Defendant is not a licensed law firm in the state of Texas.

The Plaintiff contends that the letter is deceptive and misleading
to the least sophisticated consumer, who would understand that at
some point, the Defendant law firm will be involved in a legal
action to collect the debt, which is false because the Defendant is
not licensed to practice law in the State of Texas. Moreover, at no
point does the Defendant state clearly that although the letter is
from a lawyer, the lawyer is acting solely as a debt collector and
not in any legal capacity when sending the letter. As a result of
the Defendants' deceptive, misleading and unfair debt collection
practices, the Plaintiff has been damaged, says the complaint.

Plaintiff Sally Young is a resident of the State of Texas.

SG&B is a "debt collector."[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Yaakov Saks, Esq.
          STEIN SAKS, PLLC
          285 Passaic Street
          Hackensack, NJ 07601
          Phone: 201-282-6500 ext. 101
          Fax: 201-282-6501
          Email: ysaks@steinsakslegal.com


SCWORX CORP: Continues to Defend COVID-19 Rapid Test Kits Suits
---------------------------------------------------------------
SCWorx Corp. said in its Form 10-Q Report filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on July 1, 2020, for the quarterly period
ended March 31, 2020, that the company is facing several class
action suits related to its April 13, 2020, press release with
respect to the sale of COVID-19 rapid test kits.

On April 29, 2020, a securities class action case was filed in the
United States District Court for the Southern District of New York
against the Company and its CEO. The action is captioned Daniel
Yannes, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated, Plaintiff vs. SCWorx Corp. and Marc S. Schessel,
Defendants.

On May 27, 2020, a second securities class was filed in the United
States District Court for the Southern District of New York against
the Company and its CEO. The action is captioned Caitlin Leeburn,
individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated,
Plaintiff v. SCWorx Corp. and Marc S. Schessel, Defendants.

On June 23, 2020, a third securities class was filed in the United
States District Court for the Southern District of New York against
the company and its CEO. The action is captioned Jonathan Charles
Leonard, individually and on behalf of all others similarly
situated, Plaintiff v. SCWorx Corp. and Marc S. Schessel,
Defendants.

All three lawsuits allege that the company and its CEO mislead
investors in connection with its April 13, 2020 press release with
respect to the sale of COVID-19 rapid test kits. The plaintiffs in
these actions are seeking unspecified monetary damages.

SCWorx said, "We intend to vigorously defend against these
proceedings."

SCWorx Corp. provides software solutions for the management of
health care providers' foundational business applications. The
company is based in New York, New York.


SCWORX CORP: Faces Leonard Securities Suit Over Share Price Drop
----------------------------------------------------------------
JONATHON CHARLES LEONARD, On Behalf of Himself and All Others
Similarly Situated, v. SCWORX CORP. and MARC S. SCHESSEL, Case No.
1:20-cv-04777 (S.D.N.Y., June 22, 2020), is a securities fraud
class action on behalf of all persons that purchased or
otherwise acquired SCWorx securities between April 13, 2020 and
April 17, 2020, inclusive, arising under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934.

On April 13, 2020, SCWorx issued a press release entitled "SCWorx
Announces First Installment of Purchase Order For 48 Million
COVID-19 Rapid Testing Units Over Twenty-Four Weeks at $35 Million
Dollars Per Week." On this news, the Company's share price
skyrocketed from a previous close of $2.25 per share to $14.88 per
share before later closing that day at $12.02 per share.

The next morning, on April 14, 2020, Utopia Capital Research issued
a report doubting the validity of the Company's announcement,
calling it "ludicrous," "very difficult to believe," and
questioning its management's credibility in connection with the
previous day's press release and earlier claims. On this news,
SCWorx common stock closed down 30% at $8.45 per share on April 14,
2020.

The Plaintiffs contends that the Defendants made materially false
and/or misleading statements, as well as failed to disclose
material adverse facts about the Company's business, operations,
and prospects. Specifically, the Defendants failed to disclose to
investors that: SCWorx's supplier for COVID-19 tests had previously
misrepresented its operations.

As a result of the Defendants' wrongful acts and omissions, and the
precipitous decline in the market value of the Company's
securities, Plaintiff and other Class members have suffered
significant losses and damages.

The Plaintiff purchased SCWorx common stock during the Class
Period, and suffered damages as a result of the fraud.

SCWorx describes itself as a provider of data content and services
related to the repair, normalization, and interoperability of
information for healthcare providers, as well as big data analytics
for the healthcare industry. Shares of SCWorx's common stock trade
on the NASDAQ stock exchange under the ticker symbol "WORX." Marc
S. Schessel was the Company's founder, CEO and Chairman of the
Board.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Ralph M. Stone, Esq.
          Michael I. Fistel, Jr., Esq.
          JOHNSON FISTEL, LLP
          1700 Broadway, 41st Floor
          New York, NY 10019
          Telephone: (212) 292-5690
          Facsimile: (212) 292-5680
          E-mail: RalphS@johnsonfistel.com
                  MichaelF@johnsonfistel.com

SIGNET JEWELERS: Settlement Fairness Hearing Set for July 21
------------------------------------------------------------
Signet Jewelers Limited  said in its Form 10-Q Report filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 1, 2020, for the
quarterly period ended May 2, 2020, that the settlement fairness
hearing is currently scheduled for July 21, 2020.

In August 2016, two alleged Company shareholders each filed a
putative class action complaint in the United States District Court
for the Southern District of New York against the Company and its
then-current Chief Executive Officer and current Chief Financial
Officer (Nos. 16-cv-6728 and 16-cv-6861, the "S.D.N.Y. cases"). On
September 16, 2016, the Court consolidated the S.D.N.Y. cases under
case number 16-cv-6728.

On April 3, 2017, the plaintiffs filed a second amended complaint,
purportedly on behalf of persons that acquired the Company's
securities on or between August 29, 2013, and February 27, 2017,
naming as defendants the Company, its then-current and former Chief
Executive Officers, and its current and former Chief Financial
Officers. The second amended complaint alleged that the defendants
violated Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 by, among other things, misrepresenting the Company's business
and earnings by (i) failing to disclose that the Company was
allegedly having issues ensuring the safety of customers' jewelry
while in the Company's custody for repairs, which allegedly damaged
customer confidence; (ii) making misleading statements about the
Company's credit portfolio; and (iii) failing to disclose reports
of sexual harassment allegations that were raised by claimants in
an ongoing pay and promotion gender discrimination class
arbitration (the "Arbitration").

The second amended complaint alleged that the Company's share price
was artificially inflated as a result of the alleged
misrepresentations and sought unspecified compensatory damages and
costs and expenses, including attorneys' and experts' fees.

In March 2017, two other alleged Company shareholders each filed a
putative class action complaint in the United States District Court
for the Northern District of Texas against the Company and its
then-current and former Chief Executive Officers (Nos. 17-cv-875
and 17-cv-923, the "N.D. Tex. cases").

Those complaints were nearly identical to each other and alleged
that the defendants' statements concerning the Arbitration violated
Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
The N.D. Tex. cases were subsequently transferred to the Southern
District of New York and consolidated with the S.D.N.Y. cases (the
"Consolidated Action").

On July 27, 2017, the Court appointed a lead plaintiff and lead
plaintiff's counsel in the Consolidated Action. On August 3, 2017,
the Court ordered the lead plaintiff in the Consolidated Action to
file a third amended complaint by September 29, 2017. On September
29, 2017, the lead plaintiff filed a third amended complaint that
covered a putative class period of August 29, 2013, through May 24,
2017, and that asserted substantially similar claims to the second
amended complaint, except that it omitted the claim based on
defendants' alleged misstatements concerning the security of
customers’ jewelry while in the Company's custody for repairs.
The defendants moved to dismiss the third amended complaint on
December 1, 2017.

On December 4, 2017, the Court entered an order permitting the lead
plaintiff to amend its complaint as of right by December 22, 2017,
and providing that the lead plaintiff would not be given any
further opportunity to amend its complaint to address the issues
raised in the defendants' motion to dismiss.

On December 15, 2017, another alleged Company shareholder filed a
putative class action complaint in the United States District Court
for the Southern District of New York against the Company and its
current Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (No.
17-cv-9853).

This complaint alleged that the defendants made misleading
statements regarding the Company's credit portfolio between August
24, 2017, and November 21, 2017, in violation of Sections 10(b) and
20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and sought
unspecified compensatory damages and costs and expenses, including
attorneys' and experts' fees. On January 7, 2018, this case was
consolidated into the Consolidated Action.

On December 22, 2017, the lead plaintiff in the Consolidated Action
filed its fourth amended complaint, which asserted substantially
the same claims as its third amended complaint for an expanded
class period of August 28, 2013, through December 1, 2017.

On January 26, 2017, the defendants moved to dismiss the fourth
amended complaint. This motion was fully briefed as of March 9,
2018.

On March 20, 2018, the Court granted the lead plaintiff leave to
file a fifth amended complaint. On March 22, 2018, the lead
plaintiff in the Consolidated Action filed its fifth amended
complaint which asserts substantially the same claims as its fourth
amended complaint for an expanded class period of August 29, 2013,
through March 13, 2018.

The prior motion to dismiss was denied as moot. On March 30, 2018,
the defendants moved to dismiss the fifth amended complaint. On
November 26, 2018, the Court denied the defendants' motion to
dismiss.

On March 15, 2019, the lead plaintiff moved for appointment of a
class representative and class counsel and for certification of a
class period of August 29, 2013, through March 13, 2018. On July
10, 2019, the Court granted the motion and certified a class of all
persons and entities who purchased or otherwise acquired Signet
common stock from August 29, 2013 to May 25, 2017. The Court also
appointed a class representative and class counsel.

On May 9, 2019, the defendants moved for judgment on the pleadings
with respect to certain alleged misstatements. On June 11, 2019,
the Court denied the defendants' motion for judgment on the
pleadings. The defendants moved for reconsideration on June 18,
2019. The Court denied that motion on June 20, 2019.

On July 24, 2019, the defendants filed with the United States Court
of Appeals for the Second Circuit a petition for permission to
appeal the District Court's class certification decision. On
November 19, 2019, the Court of Appeals granted that petition. On
November 20, 2019, the parties jointly moved to stay proceedings in
the District Court while the appeal is pending. On November 21,
2019, the District Court granted that motion.

On January 16, 2020, the lead plaintiff and defendants filed a
joint stipulation in the Court of Appeals withdrawing the appeal
without costs or attorneys' fees and providing that the defendants
may reinstate the appeal by filing written notice by August 28,
2020. The Court of Appeals granted the stipulation on January 16,
2020.

On March 16, 2020, the Company, all of the other defendant parties
to the Consolidated Action, and the lead plaintiff entered into a
settlement agreement in the Consolidated Action.

The settlement of $240 million provides for the dismissal of the
Consolidated Action with prejudice. The settlement agreement also
states that the Company and all the other defendants expressly deny
any and all allegations of fault, liability, wrongdoing, or damages
whatsoever, and that defendants are entering into the settlement
solely to eliminate the uncertainty, burden, and expense of further
protracted litigation.

As a result of the settlement, the Company recorded a charge of
$33.2 million during the fourth quarter of Fiscal 2020 in other
operating income (loss), which includes administration costs of
$0.6 million and is recorded net of expected recoveries from the
Company's insurance carriers of $207.4 million. As of May 2, 2020
and February 1, 2020, the liability related to settlement and
administration fees was recorded in other current liabilities, and
the expected insurance recoveries are recorded in other current
assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

The settlement was fully funded in the second quarter of Fiscal
2021, and the Company contributed approximately $35 million of the
$240 million settlement payment, net of insurance proceeds and
including the impact of foreign currency.

The settlement is subject to court approval at a fairness hearing,
which is currently scheduled for July 21, 2020, following notice to
the class.

Signet Jewelers Limited engages in the retail sale of diamond
jewelry, watches, and other products. Signet Jewelers Limited was
founded in 1950 and is based in Hamilton, Bermuda.


SIGNET JEWELERS: Suit Against SJI Ongoing in S.D.N.Y.
------------------------------------------------------
Signet Jewelers Limited  said in its Form 10-Q Report filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 1, 2020, for the
quarterly period ended May 2, 2020, that SJI, a company subsidiary,
continues to defend a class action suit in the U.S. District Court
for the Southern District of New York.

On March 2008, a group of private plaintiffs (the "Claimants")
filed a class action lawsuit for an unspecified amount against SJI,
a subsidiary of Signet, in the US District Court for the Southern
District of New York alleging that US store-level employment
practices are discriminatory as to compensation and promotional
activities with respect to gender.

In June 2008, the District Court referred the matter to private
arbitration where the Claimants sought to proceed on a class-wide
basis. The Claimants filed a motion for class certification and SJI
opposed the motion.  

On February 2, 2015, the arbitrator issued a Class Determination
Award in which she certified for a class-wide hearing Claimants'
disparate impact declaratory and injunctive relief class claim
under Title VII, with a class period of July 22, 2004 through date
of trial for the Claimants' compensation claims and December 7,
2004 through date of trial for Claimants' promotion claims.

The arbitrator otherwise denied Claimants' motion to certify a
disparate treatment class alleged under Title VII, denied a
disparate impact monetary damages class alleged under Title VII,
and denied an opt-out monetary damages class under the Equal Pay
Act.

On February 9, 2015, Claimants filed an Emergency Motion To
Restrict Communications With The Certified Class And For Corrective
Notice. SJI filed its opposition to Claimants' emergency motion on
February 17, 2015, and a hearing was held on February 18, 2015.
Claimants’ motion was granted in part and denied in part in an
order issued on March 16, 2015.

Claimants filed a Motion for Reconsideration Regarding Title VII
Claims for Disparate Treatment in Compensation on February 11,
2015, which SJI opposed. April 27, 2015, the arbitrator issued an
order denying the Claimants' Motion.

SJI filed with the US District Court for the Southern District of
New York a Motion to Vacate the Arbitrator's Class Certification
Award on March 3, 2015, which Claimants opposed. On November 16,
2015, the US District Court for the Southern District of New York
granted SJI's Motion to Vacate the Arbitrator's Class Certification
Award in part and denied it in part.

On December 3, 2015, SJI filed with the United States Court of
Appeals for the Second Circuit SJI's Notice of Appeal of the
District Court's November 16, 2015 Opinion and Order. On November
25, 2015, SJI filed a Motion to Stay the American Arbitration
Association (AAA) Proceedings while SJI appeals the decision of the
US District Court for the Southern District of New York to the
United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit, which
Claimants opposed.

The arbitrator issued an order denying SJI's Motion to Stay on
February 22, 2016. SJI filed its Brief and Special Appendix with
the Second Circuit on March 16, 2016. The matter was fully briefed,
and oral argument was heard by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
Second Circuit on November 2, 2016.

On April 6, 2015, Claimants filed in the AAA Claimants' Motion for
Clarification or in the Alternative Motion for Stay of the Effect
of the Class Certification Award as to the Individual Intentional
Discrimination Claims, which SJI opposed.

On June 15, 2015, the arbitrator granted the Claimants' motion. On
March 6, 2017, Claimants filed Claimants' Motion for Conditional
Certification of Claimants' Equal Pay Act Claims and Authorization
of Notice, which SJI opposed The arbitrator heard oral argument on
Claimants' Motion on December 18, 2015 and, on February 29, 2016,
issued an Equal Pay Act Collective Action Conditional Certification
Award and Order Re Claimants' Motion For Tolling Of EPA Limitations
Period, conditionally certifying Claimants' Equal Pay Act claims as
a collective action, and tolling the statute of limitations on EPA
claims to October 16, 2003 to ninety days after notice issues to
the putative members of the collective action.

SJI filed in the AAA a Motion To Stay Arbitration Pending The
District Court's Consideration Of Respondent's Motion To Vacate
Arbitrator's Equal Pay Act Collective Action Conditional
Certification Award And Order Re Claimants’ Motion For Tolling Of
EPA Limitations Period on March 10, 2016.

SJI filed in the AAA a Renewed Motion To Stay Arbitration Pending
The District Court's Resolution Of Sterling's Motion To Vacate
Arbitrator's Equal Pay Act Collective Action Conditional
Certification Award And Order Re Claimants' Motion For Tolling Of
EPA Limitations Period on March 31, 2016, which Claimants opposed.
On April 5, 2016, the arbitrator denied SJI's Motion.

On March 23, 2016 SJI filed with the US District Court for the
Southern District of New York a Motion To Vacate The Arbitrator's
Equal Pay Act Collective Action Conditional Certification Award And
Order Re Claimants’ Motion For Tolling Of EPA Limitations Period,
which Claimants opposed. SJI's Motion was denied on May 22, 2016.

On May 31, 2016, SJI filed a Notice Of Appeal of Judge Rakoff's
opinion and order to the Second Circuit Court of Appeals, which
Claimant's opposed. On June 1, 2017, the Second Circuit Court of
Appeals dismissed SJI's appeal for lack of appellate jurisdiction.
Claimants filed a Motion For Amended Class Determination Award on
November 18, 2015, and on March 31, 2016 the arbitrator entered an
order amending the Title VII class certification award to preclude
class members from requesting exclusion from the injunctive and
declaratory relief class certified in the arbitration.

The arbitrator issued a Bifurcated Case Management Plan on April 5,
2016 and ordered into effect the parties’ Stipulation Regarding
Notice Of Equal Pay Act Collective Action And Related Notice
Administrative Procedures on April 7, 2016.

SJI filed in the AAA a Motion For Protective Order on May 2, 2016,
which Claimants opposed. The matter was fully briefed, and oral
argument was heard on July 22, 2016. The motion was granted in part
on January 27, 2017. Notice to EPA collective action members was
issued on May 3, 2016, and the opt-in period for these notice
recipients closed on August 1, 2016.

Approximately, 10,314 current and former employees submitted
consent forms to opt in to the collective action; however, some
have withdrawn their consents. The number of valid consents is
disputed and yet to be determined. SJI believes the number of valid
consents to be approximately 9,124.

On July 24, 2017, the United States Court of Appeals for the Second
Circuit issued its unanimous Summary Order that held that the
absent class members "never consented" to the Arbitrator
determining the permissibility of class arbitration under the
agreements, and remanded the matter to the District Court to
determine whether the Arbitrator exceeded her authority by
certifying the Title VII class that contained absent class members
who had not opted in the litigation.

On August 7, 2017, SJI filed its Renewed Motion to Vacate the Class
Determination Award relative to absent class members with the
District Court. The matter was fully briefed, and an oral argument
was heard on October 16, 2017.

On November 10, 2017, SJI filed in the arbitration motions for
summary judgment, and for decertification, of Claimants' Equal Pay
Act and Title VII promotions claims. On January 30, 2018, oral
argument on SJI's motions was heard. On January 26, 2018, SJI filed
in the arbitration a Motion to Vacate The Equal Pay Act Collective
Action Award And Tolling Order asserting that the Arbitrator
exceeded her authority by conditionally certifying the Equal Pay
Act claim and allowing the absent claimants to opt-in the
litigation. On March 12, 2018, the Arbitrator denied SJI's Motion
to Vacate The Equal Pay Act Collective Action Award and Tolling
Order.

SJI still has a pending motion seeking decertification of the EPA
Collective Action before the Arbitrator. On March 19, 2018, the
Arbitrator issued an Order partially granting SJI's Motion to Amend
the Arbitrator's November 2, 2017, Bifurcated Seventh Amended Case
Management Plan resulting in a continuance of the May 14, 2018
trial date. A new trial date has not been set.

On January 15, 2018, District Court granted SJI's August 17, 2017
Renewed Motion to Vacate the Class Determination Award finding that
the Arbitrator exceeded her authority by binding non-parties
(absent class members) to the Title VII claim.

The District Court further held that the RESOLVE Agreement does not
permit class action procedures, thereby, reducing the Claimants in
the Title VII matter from 70,000 to potentially 254. Claimants
dispute that the number of claimants in the Title VII is 254.

On January 18, 2018, the Claimants filed a Notice of Appeal with
the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit. The
appeal was fully briefed and oral argument before the Second
Circuit occurred on May 7, 2018.

On May 17, 2019, SJI submitted a Rule 28(j) letter to the Second
Circuit addressing the effects of the Supreme Court's ruling in
Lamps Plus, Inc. v. Varela, No. 17-988 (S. Ct. Apr. 24, 2019), on
the pending appeal.

The Second Circuit then issued an order directing the parties to
submit additional arguments on that issue, which were submitted. On
November 18, 2019 the Second Circuit issued an order reversing and
remanding the District Court's January 15, 2018 Order that vacated
the Arbitrator's Class Determination Award certifying for
declaratory and injunctive relief a Title VII pay and promotions
class of female retail sales employees.

The Second Circuit held that the District Court erred when it
concluded that the Arbitrator exceeded her authority in purporting
to bind absent class members to the Class Determination Award.

The Second Circuit remanded the case to the District Court to
decide the narrower question of whether the Arbitrator erred in
certifying an opt-out, as opposed to a mandatory, class for
declaratory and injunctive relief.

On December 2, 2019, SJI filed a petition for a hearing en banc
with the United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit. On
January 15, 2020, SJI filed a Rule 28(j) letter in the Second
Circuit. On that same day the Second Circuit denied the petition
for rehearing en banc.

On January 21, 2020, Sterling filed its motion for stay of mandate
with the Second Circuit pending the filing of a petition for writ
of certiorari with the U.S. Supreme Court.

On January 22, 2020, the Second Circuit granted Sterling's motion
for stay of mandate. The petition for a writ of certiorari from the
U.S. Supreme Court was filed on June 12, 2020.

Signet Jewelers Limited engages in the retail sale of diamond
jewelry, watches, and other products. Signet Jewelers Limited was
founded in 1950 and is based in Hamilton, Bermuda.


SIMS GROUP: Conditional Certification of FLSA Collective Sought
---------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as SERGIO BERNAL-RODRIGUEZ,
individually and on behalf of all others similarly situated v. SIMS
GROUP USA CORPORATION, Case No. 4:20-cv-02121-JST (N.D. Cal.), the
Plaintiff will move the Court on July 29, 2020, for an order:

   1. granting conditional certification and approving a 60-day
      opt-in period for this collective:

      "all individuals who are or previously were employed by
      the Defendant on an hourly basis and worked over 40 hours
      in a week at any time during the period beginning March
      27, 2017 to the date the order granting this motion is
      entered;

   2. requiring the Defendant to identify all potential opt-ins
      within 14 days of the grant of conditional certification
      by providing a list in electronic and importable format,
      of the names, job titles, addresses, telephone numbers, e-
      mail addresses, dates of employment, location of
      employment, and date of birth, of each potential opt-in;
      and

   3. approving proposed form of notice and authorizing it to be
      sent by U.S. Mail and e-mail to all potential opt-in
      plaintiffs, along with a shortened text message notifying
      each individual that the notice form was mailed and
      emailed, and a reminder notice via email and text to be
      sent 40 days thereafter to anyone that did not respond.

Plaintiff Sergio Bernal-Rodriguez filed this case on March 27,
2020, in an effort to recover wages for Sims Group's alleged
willful violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act. Specifically,
the Plaintiff challenges the Defendant's company-wide policy and
practice of failing to include shift differential payments in
hourly workers' regular rate calculation, which is utilized to
determine the hourly workers' overtime premium rates.

The Defendant -- https://www.simsmm.com/ -- offers "a wide variety
of services ranging from dismantling and demolition to collection
and transport of scrap metal." The company owns and operates
facilities and locations across the United States. According to the
Defendant's website, it operates "over 250 facilities in North
America, U.K., and Australasia.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          James Hawkins, Esq.
          Gregory Mauro, Esq.
          Michael Calvo, Esq.
          JAMES HAWKINS, APLC
          9880 Research Drive, Suite 200
          Irvine, CA 92618
          Telephone: (949) 387-7200
          Email: james@jameshawkinsaplc.com
                 greg@jameshawkinsaplc.com
                  michael@jameshawkinsaplc.com

               - and -

          Kevin J. Stoops, Esq.
          Charles R. Ash, IV, Esq.
          SOMMERS SCHWARTZ, P.C.
          One Towne Square, 17th Floor
          Southfield, MI 48076
          Telephone: 248-355-0300
          Facsimile: 248-436-8453
          E-mail: kstoops@sommerspc.com
                  crash@sommerspc.com


SIX SLICE: Bailey Seeks to Notify Class of Delivery Drivers
-----------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as William Bailey, On behalf of
himself and those similarly situated v. Six Slice Acquisitions,
LLC, et al., Case No. 1:20-cv-00432-MRB (S.D. Ohio), the Plaintiff
asks the Court for an order:

   1. authorizing himself to send notice of this action to:

      "all current and former delivery drivers employed at
      Defendants' Marco's Pizza stores between the date three
      years prior to filing of the original complaint and the
      date of the Court's Order approving notice.

   2. approving the Plaintiff's proposed notices and methods of
      disseminating notice;

   3. directing the Defendants to provide name and contact
      information for all potential opt-in plaintiffs within 14
      days of the court’s order; and

   4. authorizing a 90-day opt-in period.

This is a wage-and-hour lawsuit filed on behalf of pizza delivery
drivers who work at Defendants' Marco’s Pizza franchise stores.

Mr. Bailey alleges that the Defendants' pizza delivery drivers are
all employed according to the same terms:

-- they receive minimum wage minus a tip credit for all hours
    worked while completing deliveries;

-- they drive their own cars to deliver the Defendants' pizzas;
    and

-- they are not properly reimbursed for their delivery related
    expenses.

The Plaintiff claims that these employment terms result in a
violation of the Fair Labor Standards Act.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Nathan Spencer, Esq.
          Andrew R. Biller, Esq.
          Andrew P. Kimble, Esq.
          Philip J. Krzeski, Esq.
          Louise M. Roselle, Esq.
          Nathan B. Spencer, Esq.
          BILLER & KIMBLE, LLC
          www.billerkimble.com
          4200 Regent Street, Suite 200
          Columbus, OH 43219
          Telephone: (614) 604-8759
          Facsimile: (614) 340-4620
          E-mail: abiller@billerkimble.com
                  akimble@billerkimble.com
                  pkrzeski@billerkimble.com
                  lroselle@billerkimble.com
                  nspencer@billerkimble.com

STAMPS.COM INC: Karinski Seeks to Certify Class Action
------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as MATT KARINSKI, Individually
and on Behalf of All Others Similarly Situated, v. STAMPS.COM,
INC., et al., Case No. 2:19-cv-01828-MWF-SK (C.D. Cal.), the Lead
Plaintiff Indiana Public Retirement System will move the Court for
an order:

   1. certifying this action as a class action pursuant to
      Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23(b)(3);

   2. appointing itself as Class Representative; and

   3. appointing Robbins Geller Rudman & Dowd LLP as Class
      Counsel.

Stamps.com is an American company that provides Internet-based
mailing and shipping services. Stamps.com is a public company and
trades on the NASDAQ exchange under the symbol STMP.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Steven W. Pepich, Esq.
          Jason A. Forge, Esq.
          Eric I. Niehaus, Esq.
          Hillary B. Stakem, Esq.
          Kevin S. Sciarani, Esq.
          ROBBINS GELLER RUDMAN & DOWD LLP
          655 West Broadway, Suite 1900
          San Diego, CA 92101-8498
          Telephone: 619 231-1058
          Facsimile: 619 231-7423
          E-mail: stevep@rgrdlaw.com
                  jforge@rgrdlaw.com
                  ericn@rgrdlaw.com
                  hstakem@rgrdlaw.com
                  ksciarani@rgrdlaw.com

STATE COLLECTION: Placeholder Class Cert. Sought in Watson Suit
---------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as PHYLLIS WATSON and IRYNA
ZAYIKA, Individually and on Behalf of All Others Similarly
Situated, v. STATE COLLECTION SERVICE INC., Case No.
2:20-cv-01019-SCD (E.D. Wisc.), the Plaintiff filed a "placeholder"
motion for class certification in order to prevent against a
"buy-off" attempt, a tactic class-action defendants sometimes use
to attempt to prevent a case from proceeding to a decision on class
certification by attempting to "moot" the named plaintiff's claims
by tendering the plaintiff individual (but not classwide) relief.

The Plaintiffs ask the Court for an order to certify class, appoint
themselves as the class representative, and appoint their attorneys
as class counsel.

In Campbell-Ewald Co. v. Gomez, 136 S. Ct. 663, 672 (2016), the
Supreme Court held "an unaccepted settlement offer or offer of
judgment does not moot a plaintiff's case," and "a would-be class
representative with a live claim of her own must be accorded a fair
opportunity to show that certification is warranted." The Sixth
Circuit applied Campbell-Ewald in an unreported opinion in Family
Health Chiropractic, Inc. v. MD On-Line Sols., Inc., No. 15-3508,
2016 WL 384823, at (6th Cir. Feb. 2, 2016).

In Wilson v. Gordon, F.3d 934, 949-50 (6th Cir. 2016), the Sixth
Circuit held that, even where "[the parties [did] not dispute that
all eleven named plaintiffs' individual claims became moot before
the district court certified the class," the "picking-off"
exception applied and allowed the named plaintiffs with moot
individual claims to pursue class certification, which would
"relate back" to the filing of the complaint, applying Deposit
Guar. Nat'l Bank v. Roper, 445 U.S. 326, 339 (1980). The Sixth
Circuit held this ruling was consistent with Campbell-Ewald, 136 S.
Ct. at 672, which refused to put defendants "in the driver's seat"
on class certification.[CC]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:

          John D. Blythin, Esq.
          Mark A. Eldridge, Esq.
          Jesse Fruchter, Esq.
          Ben J. Slatky, Esq.
          ADEMI & O'REILLY
          3620 East Layton Avenue
          Cudahy, WI 53110
          Telephone: (414) 482-8000
          Facsimile: (414) 482-8001
          E-mail: jblythin@ademilaw.com
                  meldridge@ademilaw.com
                  jfruchter@ademilaw.com
                  bslatky@ademilaw.com

STEINHOFF INT'L: Likely Near to Settling $11 Bil. in Legal Claims
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Janice Kew of Bloomberg News reports that Steinhoff International
Holdings NV is close to reaching a potential deal on 10 billion
euros ($11 billion) of legal claims lodged against the global
retailer following an accounting scandal that almost wiped out the
company, according to two people with knowledge of the matter.

South African claimants--including former Chairman Christo Wiese
whose suit amounts to 59 billion rand ($3.5 billion)--have been
offered a combination of cash and shares in Pepkor Holdings Ltd.,
one of the people said. It isn't immediately clear how much a
settlement could amount to, the people said, asking not to be
identified because talks are continuing and a deal may not be
reached. Steinhoff owns 68% of Pepkor, Africa's largest clothing
retailer.

"I'm hopeful it will be soon," Wiese said by phone, without being
more specific on the timing of a potential settlement or the offer.
The 78-year-old has the biggest single claim against Steinhoff
after becoming its largest shareholder when he sold Pepkor to the
firm in 2015. "I wanted to get around the table and do a settlement
as soon as we could, and now it's dragged on for three years."

The longer talks take, the more legal fees stack up, Steinhoff
Chief Financial Officer Theodore de Klerk said in an interview. He
declined to comment on when a settlement could be reached or
details of an offer.

Lawsuits replaced debt as Steinhoff's most pressing concern after
the retailer struck a deal with creditors to skip principal and
interest payments on its borrowings through 2021. Steinhoff's
shares collapsed in late 2017 when the owner of Conforama in France
and Pep stores in Europe and Africa became locked in a battle to
survive following allegations that the company orchestrated
transactions to artificially boost its profits and asset values.

"It's clear we're not going to pay, in full, 10 billion euros of
legal claims in cash," De Klerk said. "It's not right and we can't
do that."

Steinhoff is pressing hard and is "making progress" in reaching a
settlement with claimants such as Wiese and various class-action
lawsuits brought by investors and others who lost out when the
shares slumped, he said. That's as it is trying to mitigate fees it
is incurring. It may also use its South African assets to help
reduce debt or settle claims, De Klerk said.

Shares Gain

"Part of our challenge is not only agreeing multiple-type issues
across jurisdictions with different legal claims, but also trying
to time them at the same time," he said. "We're in continuous talks
with people, but we can't settle with just one, so we have to do
what we call a ‘global settlement' or else it's not going to
work."

Shares in Steinhoff rose 24% in Frankfurt, the most since April 14,
while volumes traded were almost twice that of the three-month
average. Pepkor declined 0.6% in Johannesburg

Armand Kersten, head of European relations at Vereniging van
Effectenbezitters, the Dutch firm leading a class-action lawsuit
against Steinhoff in the Netherlands, declined to comment. Pepkor
declined to comment. [GN]

STITCH FIX: Website Unaccessible to Blind Users, Tenzer-Fuchs Says
------------------------------------------------------------------
MICHELLE TENZER-FUCHS, on behalf of herself and all others
similarly situated, Plaintiffs, v. STITCH FIX, INC., Defendant,
Case No. 2:20-cv-03076-JS-ST (E.D.N.Y., July 9, 2020) is a civil
rights action brought by the Plaintiff, on behalf of herself and
others similarly situated, against Defendant for its failure to
design, construct, maintain, and operate its company website in a
way that is fully accessible to and independently usable by
Plaintiff and other blind or visually-impaired consumers.

Plaintiff is a visually-impaired and legally blind person who
suffers from what constitutes a "qualified disability" under the
Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 ("ADA") and thus requires
screen-reading software to read website content using her
computer.

The complaint asserts that Defendant's denial of full and equal
access to its website, www.stitchfix.com, and the resulting denial
of equal access to the goods and services offered thereby, is a
violation of Plaintiff's rights under the ADA. Defendant's website
contains various and multiple access barriers that make it
extremely difficult - if not impossible - for blind and
visually-impaired consumers to attempt to complete a transaction.

Stitch Fix, Inc. is an American personalized style service and
clothing retailer catering to both men and women. Stitch Fix is an
online retailer of men and women's clothing, footwear, jewelry, and
other accessories, featuring a wide variety of both established and
up-and-coming brands.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Jonathan Shalom, Esq.
          SHALOM LAW, PLLC
          105-13 Metropolitan Avenue
          Forest Hills, NY 11375
          Telephone: (718) 971-9474
          E-mail: Jshalom@JonathanShalomLaw.com

SUBARU: Starlink Lawsuit Settlement Granted Final Approval
----------------------------------------------------------
David A. Wood of CarComplaints.com reports that a Subaru Starlink
lawsuit has been granted final approval for former and current
lessees and owners of these models equipped with Starlink
infotainment systems manufactured by Harman International.

    2017-2018 Subaru Impreza
    2018 Subaru Outback
    2018 Subaru Forester
    2018 Subaru Legacy
    2018 Subaru Crosstrek
    2018 Subaru BRZ

The class action lawsuit alleges the infotainment systems suffer
from numerous problems, including the following conditions.

    Backup cameras freeze
    Failures of the radios
    Failures of the main head units
    Nagivation errors and failures
    Display screens that go black

The Subaru Starlink lawsuit alleges multiple additional problems,
all that cause drivers to become distracted while coping with
alleged failures of the infotainment systems.

Subaru denies all the allegations made in the Starlink lawsuit but
failed to convince the judge to dismiss the class action.

However, at least 155 owners opted out of the settlement
agreement.

Affected owners can read details of the Starlink lawsuit settlement
here, but the agreement provides an extended warranty for up to
five years or 100,000 miles for the infotainment systems. The
automaker will also reimburse customers for certain out-of-pocket
expenses related to the Starlink systems.

According to the settlement, a customer who made two dealer visits
may be eligible for $150 and three or more visits may get a
customer $300.

If a customer had to wait for their Starlink system to be repaired,
it's possible to receive $16 for each day they had to wait. In
addition, Subaru has agreed to reimburse a customer up to $90 to
cover rental car expenses while the Subaru vehicle was at
dealership.

Attorneys for the plaintiffs will receive $1.5 million.

The Subaru Starlink lawsuit was originally filed in the Camden
County New Jersey Superior Court but was later transferred to the
U.S. District Court for the District of New Jersey: Udeen, et al.,
v. Subaru of America, Inc.

The plaintiffs are represented by Chimicles Schwartz Kriner &
Donaldson-Smith LLP, Motley Rice LLC, and Wilentz, Goldman &
Spitzer.

CarComplaints.com has owner-reported complaints about the Subaru
vehicles. [GN]

SUNCREST BUILDERS: Nevada High Court Affirms Rotes Case Dismissal
------------------------------------------------------------------
The Supreme Court of Nevada has affirmed the District Court's
judgment granting Defendants' Motion to Dismiss the litigation
against Suncrest Builders et al.

The appellate case is captioned PAUL D. ROTES; AND CATHERINE C.
ROTES, Appellants, v. SUNCREST BUILDERS, INC., A NEVADA
CORPORATION; GREGORY G. BISCHOFF, INDIVIDUALLY; VICKI P. BISCHOFF,
INDIVIDUALLY; 430 MAHOGANY, LLC, A NEVADA LIMITED LIABILITY
COMPANY; STANLEY J. PESNER, INDIVIDUALLY; AND LILA PESNER,
INDIVIDUALLY, Respondents. No. 76180. (Nev.)

This is an appeal from a district court order granting a motion to
dismiss for want of prosecution under NRCP 41(e)'s five-year rule.


This appeal arises from a construction defect lawsuit. Appellants
Paul and Catherine Rotes purchased a home in Reno in 2008 and
thereafter discovered that their property suffered from various
construction defects. The Roteses initiated NRS Chapter 40's
construction defect pre-litigation process and, following failed
attempts at settlement, filed their complaint against Suncrest.

The district court's NRCP 41(e) order concluded that the August
2015 continuance did not prevent the parties from prosecuting the
case, but simply required all third parties to be joined before a
new date for trial would be set.

The Roteses argue that the district court's August 2015 continuance
prevented them from bringing the case to trial until Suncrest
joined third-party subcontractors to the underlying action. The
Roteses argue that it was procedurally impossible for them to join
third-party subcontractors, and urge the court to treat the August
2015 continuance as an effective stay of proceedings that prevented
them from moving forward with their claims.   

The Supreme Court is not persuaded that the parties' stipulation to
continue and the court's August 2015 continuance tolled the
five-year rule in this case.

The Supreme Court articulated an exception to NRCP 41(e)'s
five-year rule in Boren, 98 Nev. at 5-6, 638 P.2d at 404, holding
that where a trial court prohibits the parties from going to trial,
it is so obviously unfair and unjust as to be unarguable for the
trial court to dismiss the action for failure to bring the case to
trial.

Under Boren, any period during which the parties are prevented from
bringing an action to trial by reason of a stay order shall not be
computed in determining the five-year period of Rule 41(e).
For several reasons, the Boren exception does not apply the
Roteses' case, the High Court said.

According to the High Court, the Boren exception does not apply
because the district court's August 2015 order was not a stay
order; it was explicitly an Order to Continue Trial. Any
misapprehension about whether the order was a stay or a continuance
should have been remedied when, nine months later, the district
court ordered the Roteses to show cause why the action should not
be dismissed under NRCP 41(e) for failure to prosecute.  

The High Court also noted Roteses affirmatively represented that
the August 2015 continuance did not prevent them from moving
forward with prosecuting their case. In their filings with the
district court, they recognized the nine-month delay between the
August 2015 continuance and the district court's order to show
cause, accepted their responsibility for moving the case forward in
light of NRCP 41(e), and requested that the district court not
dismiss the action but allow them to continue prosecution of the
case.

According to the Supreme Court, given their explicit
representations to the district court, the Roteses cannot argue
that the August 2015 order had any practical effect of preventing
them from moving forward with prosecuting their case, thereby
relieving them of their duty to carefully track the crucial
procedural dates and to actively advance the case at all stages, a
duty that may require the plaintiff to take initiative and prod the
district court when the case sits dormant.

The High Court also held that the Roteses misinterpret D.R. Horton,
131 Nev. 865, 358 P.3d 925, for the proposition that any time spent
participating in the NRS Chapter 40 process should be automatically
excluded from the calculation of NRCP 41(e)'s five-year deadline.
D.R. Horton does not reach as broadly as the Roteses urge and does
not support their argument.

A full-text copy of the Supreme Court's December 19, 2019 Order is
available at https://tinyurl.com/yx3tuvb5 from Leagle.com


TAKATA CORP: CarMax Gets $40.3MM in Airbag Settlement
-----------------------------------------------------
CarMax, Inc. said in its Form 10-Q Report filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission on July 1, 2020, for the quarterly period
ended March 31, 2020, that the company received $40.3 million in
net recoveries from the Toyota, Mazda, Subaru, BMW, Honda and
Nissan settlement funds, being a class member in the consolidated
and settled class action lawsuit, entitled, In re: Takata Airbag
Product Liability Litigation.

The company is a class member in a consolidated and settled class
action lawsuit (In re: Takata Airbag Product Liability Litigation
(U.S. District Court, Southern District of Florida)) against
Toyota, Mazda, Subaru, BMW, Honda, Nissan and Ford related to the
economic loss associated with defective Takata airbags installed as
original equipment in certain model vehicles from model years
2000-2018.  

On April 10, 2020, the company was informed that CarMax would
receive $40.3 million in net recoveries from the Toyota, Mazda,
Subaru, BMW, Honda and Nissan settlement funds.

On April 15, 2020, the company received that amount in settlement
of this matter and recorded the gain. CarMax remains a class member
for the Ford settlement fund.

CarMax said, "We are unable to make a reasonable estimate of the
amount or range of gain that could result from CarMax's
participation in the Ford settlement fund."

CarMax, Inc., through its subsidiaries, operates as a retailer of
used vehicles in the United States. The company operates in two
segments, CarMax Sales Operations and CarMax Auto Finance. CarMax,
Inc. was founded in 1993 and is based in Richmond, Virginia.


TAKEDA PHARMACEUTICAL: Appeals S.D.N.Y. Order in Antitrust Suit
---------------------------------------------------------------
Defendants Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, et al., filed an
appeal from the District Court's Order dated January 28, 2020,
entered in the lawsuit styled In Re: Actos Direct Purchaser
Antitrust Litigation, Case No. 15-cv-3278, in the U.S. District
Court for the Southern District of New York (New York City).

As previously reported in the Class Action Reporter, Judge Ronnie
Abrams of the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New
York granted Takeda's request to certify for interlocutory appeal,
pursuant to 28 U.S.C. Section 1292(b), the Sept. 30, 2019 Opinion
and Order filed in In re Actos End-Payor Antitrust Litigation, No.
13-cv-9244 ("EPP Order"), and the Oct. 8, 2019 Opinion and Order
filed in In re Actos Direct Purchaser Antitrust Litigation, No.
15-cv-3278 ("DPP Order").

Takeda filed its motion to certify an interlocutory appeal under
Section 1292(b) in both cases on Nov. 22, 2019.  The indirect
purchasers ("End-Payor Plaintiffs" or "EPPs") and the direct
purchasers ("Direct-Purchaser Plaintiffs" or "DPPs") together filed
an opposition on Dec. 13, 2019, and Takeda filed its reply on Dec.
24, 2019.

In the Orders, the Court denied Takeda's motion to dismiss the
monopolization claims asserted against it, holding that the
Plaintiffs had plausibly alleged that Takeda engaged in
anticompetitive behavior by falsely representing to the FDA that
its '584 and '404 patents in connection with the ACTOS NDA were
accurately described in the Orange Book as drug product patents for
the ACTOS NDA.

The appellate case is captioned as In Re: Actos Direct Purchaser
Antitrust Litigation, Case No. 20-2002, in the United States Court
of Appeals for the Second Circuit.[BN]

Plaintiffs-Appellees Meijer, Inc.; Meijer Distribution, Inc.;
American Sales Company, LLC, on behalf of itself and all others
similarly situated; Cesar Castillo, Inc., Individually and on
behalf of all those similarly situated, are represented by:

          Thomas M. Sobol, Esq.
          HAGENS BERMAN SOBOL SHAPIRO LLP
          55 Cambridge Parkway
          Cambridge, MA 02142
          Telephone: (617) 475-1950
          E-mail: tom@hbsslaw.com

Defendants-Appellants Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Takeda
America Holdings, Inc., Takeda Pharamceuticals, U.S.A., Inc., and
Takeda Development Center Americas, Inc., are represented by:

          Steven A. Reed, Esq.
          MORGAN, LEWIS & BOCKIUS LLP
          1701 Market Street
          Philadelphia, PA 19103
          Telephone: (215) 963-5603
          E-mail: steven.reed@morganlewis.com


TERRAFORM POWER: Still Faces Dearborn Police & Rosson Class Suit
----------------------------------------------------------------
TerraForm Power, Inc. continues to defend itself against the
consolidated derivative and class action lawsuit of Martin Rosson
and the City of Dearborn Police and Retirement System, according to
the Company's Form 10-Q filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2020.

On September 19, 2019, lead plaintiff Martin Rosson filed a
derivative and class action lawsuit in the Delaware Court of
Chancery on behalf of the Company, himself, and other minority
stockholders of the Company against Brookfield and certain of its
affiliates (including the Company as a nominal defendant).  The
complaint alleges that the defendant controlling stockholders
breached their fiduciary duty to minority stockholders because the
Company undertook a private placement of the Company's stock on
terms that the complaint alleges are unfair, instead of pursuing a
public offering.

The proceeds of this private placement were used to fund the
acquisition by the Company of Saeta and had been approved by the
Conflicts Committee of the Company's Board of Directors.  The
complaint seeks the rescission and invalidation of the private
placement and payment to the Company of rescissory damages, among
other relief.

In a related development, on October 15, 2019, the Company received
a demand letter for the production of books and records pursuant to
8 Del. C. Section 220 to allow counsel to the City of Dearborn
Policy and Retirement System (a purported shareholder of the
Company) to investigate potential breaches of fiduciary duty by
Brookfield and the Company's Board of Directors in connection with
the funding of the acquisition of Saeta.

On January 27, 2020, the City of Dearborn Police and Retirement
System filed a derivative and class action lawsuit in the Delaware
Court of Chancery on behalf of the Company, itself, and other
minority stockholders of the Company against Brookfield and certain
of its affiliates (including the Company as a nominal defendant)
alleging claims similar to those set forth in the Rosson
complaint.

The City of Dearborn Police and Retirement System and Martin Rosson
agreed, with the consent of the Company and Brookfield, to
consolidate their respective claims and such consolidation was
approved by the Court during the first quarter of 2020.

TerraForm said, "While the Company believes that these claims are
without merit, it cannot predict with certainty the ultimate
resolution of any proceedings brought in connection with these
claims."

TerraForm Power, Inc., together with its subsidiaries, owns and
operates clean power generation assets. The company was formerly
known as SunEdison Yieldco, Inc. and changed its name to TerraForm
Power, Inc. in May 2014. TerraForm Power, Inc. was founded in 2014
and is headquartered in New York, New York.


TILRAY INC: Still Defends Consolidated Braun Suit in Delaware
-------------------------------------------------------------
Tilray, Inc. continues to defend itself against the class action
and derivative suit styled, Braun v. Kennedy, C.A.  No.
2020-0137-KSJM, according to the Company's Form 10-Q filed with the
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for the quarterly period
ended March 31, 2020. A nearly identical case styled, Bouvier v.
Kennedy, C.A. No. 2020-0154-KSJM, was consolidated into this case
in March.

On February 27, 2020, Tilray stockholders Deborah Braun and Nader
Noorian filed a class action and derivative complaint in the
Delaware Court of Chancery styled Braun v. Kennedy, C.A.  No.
2020-0137-KSJM.  

On March 2, 2020, Tilray stockholders Catherine Bouvier, James
Hawkins, and Stephanie Hawkins filed a class action and derivative
complaint in the Delaware Court of Chancery styled Bouvier v.
Kennedy, C.A.  No. 2020-0154-KSJM.

The two complaints are nearly identical, were filed by the same
group of counsel, and name Brendan Kennedy, Christian Groh, Michael
Blue, Maryscott Greenwood, Michael Auerbach, and Privateer
Evolution, LLC (as successor to Privateer Holdings, Inc.) as
defendants and Tilray as a nominal defendant.  

On March 4, 2020, the Court of Chancery entered an order
consolidating the two cases and designating the complaint in the
Braun/Noorian action as the operative complaint.  The operative
complaint asserts claims for breach of fiduciary duty against
Kennedy, Groh, Blue, and Privateer Evolution (the "Privateer
Defendants") for alleged breaches of fiduciary duty in their
capacities as Tilray's controlling stockholders and against
Kennedy, Greenwood, and Auerbach for alleged breaches of fiduciary
duties in their capacities as directors and/or officers of Tilray
in connection with the Downstream Merger.

The operative complaint alleges that the Privateer Defendants
breached their fiduciary duties by causing Tilray to enter into the
Downstream Merger and Tilray's Board to approve that Downstream
Merger, and that Defendants Kennedy, Greenwood, and Auerbach
breached their fiduciary duties as directors by approving the
Downstream Merger.

Plaintiffs allege that the Downstream Merger gave the Privateer
Defendants hundreds of millions of dollars of tax savings without
providing a corresponding benefit to Tilray and its minority
stockholders and that the Downstream Merger unfairly transferred
and extended Kennedy, Blue, and Groh's control over Tilray.

The defendants believe the claims in these cases are without merit,
and intend to defend these cases vigorously, but there are no
assurances as to their outcome.

Tilray, Inc. engages in the research, cultivation, production, and
distribution of medical cannabis and cannabinoids. The Company is
focused on medical cannabis research, cultivation, processing and
distribution of cannabis products worldwide. The company is based
in Nanaimo, British Columbia.


TILRAY INC: Still Defends Securities Class Suits in New York
------------------------------------------------------------
Tilray, Inc. continues to defend itself against related securities
suits, including two class actions, in New York, according to the
Company's Form 10-Q filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2020.

On March 6, 2020, Plaintiff Chad Ganovsky filed a securities class
action complaint in the United States District Court for the
Eastern District of New York against Tilray, Inc., Brendan Kennedy
and Mark Castaneda, on behalf of himself and a putative class,
seeking to recover damages for alleged violations of Sections 10(b)
and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  Ganovsky v.
Tilray, Inc., et al., Case No. 20-cv-01240.

The complaint alleges that Tilray and the individual defendants
overstated the anticipated advantages of the Company's revenue
sharing agreement with Authentic Brands Group ("ABG"), announced on
January 15, 2019, and that the plaintiffs suffered losses when
Tilray's stock price dropped after Tilray recognized an impairment
with respect to the ABG deal on March 2, 2020.

On May 4, 2020, a nearly identical lawsuit was filed by plaintiff
Ganesh Kasilingam in the United States District Court for the
Southern District of New York, alleging claims under the same
federal securities law provisions, against the same defendants, on
behalf of the same class, based on the same factual allegations.
Kasilingam v. Tilray, Inc., et al., Case No. 20-cv-03459.

The defendants believe the claims in both lawsuits are without
merit, and intend to defend vigorously against them, but there can
be no assurances as to the outcome in either case.  

Furthermore, on April 10, 2020 a shareholder derivative lawsuit was
filed in the Eastern District of New York by Chad Gellner, Matthew
Rufo, and Melvyn Klein, derivatively on behalf of Tilray, Inc.,
that piggy-backs on the initial securities class action.  Gellner,
et al. v. Kennedy, et al., Case No. 20-c-01768.  It names the
members of the Company's Board of Directors and Mark Castaneda as
defendants.  The theory of the lawsuit is that the board failed to
prevent the alleged securities law violations asserted in the
securities class actions.

The Company and the individual defendants believe that the
shareholder derivative claims too are without merit, and intend to
defend vigorously, but there are no assurances as to the outcome.


Tilray, Inc. engages in the research, cultivation, production, and
distribution of medical cannabis and cannabinoids. The Company is
focused on medical cannabis research, cultivation, processing and
distribution of cannabis products worldwide. The company is based
in Nanaimo, British Columbia.


TIM HORTONS: Sued for Tracking Mobile App Users
-----------------------------------------------
Caleb Chen of PrivateInternetAccess' Privacy News Online reports
that Tim Hortons is facing a class action lawsuit for its data
collection practices--which include tracking your GPS location
through their mobile app even when the app was turned off. This
privacy violating behavior was not properly disclosed by the
company's privacy policy. While most people know Tim Hortons as the
Canadian morning coffee brand of choice for those addicted to
sipping hot caffeine, they are now being called out for their
mobile app's lack of respect for privacy. The lawsuit is being
filed by two law firms out of Quebec: LPC Advocat Inc. and Consumer
Law Group and follows the announcement of a formal investigation by
the federal Privacy Commissioner as well as commissioners from
Quebec, Alberta, and British Columbia.

Tim Hortons will stop tracking your location when you aren't using
their app

Faced with the lawsuit and privacy investigation, the company has
decided to stop tracking location data when the app isn't
on--though they are still maintaining that they only ever did so
from customers that had given that express permission. A Tim
Hortons' executive commented to The Financial Post:

    "We recently updated the Tim Hortons app to limit the
collection of location data to only while guests have our app open,
even if a guest has selected ‘Always' in their device settings."

The fact though, is that Tim Hortons did this to potentially
millions of users for many months and was not up front about it.
Even if the disclosure in the privacy policy were accurate, Tim
Hortons still may be on the hook for violating users' privacy. Anna
Cavoukian, a former privacy commissioner for Ontario, doesn't
believe that customer permissions were well informed enough to
count. She told The Financial Post:

    "No one had the expectation that this information was being
collected and retained--the cell phone geolocation data. It's
absurd to think that people were consenting to that."

Tim Hortons location slurping habit was discovered through
investigative journalism

Tim Hortons location slurping habit was discovered by James McLeod
of The Financial Post. McLeod publicized the information after
requesting a copy of all the data Tim Hortons parent company had
stored using his rights under the Personal Information Protection
and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA) request. He noted that the
app started sending location information when the app wasn't open
in Spring of 2019. That coincides perfectly with when Tim Hortons
started working with Radar Labs Inc.--an American company that
specializes in tracking the users of apps that work with Radar Lab.
Other notable companies that work with Radar Labs include Burger
King.

In his data, McLeod found that Radar Labs was using the Tim
Horton's app's location permissions to make a log of every time
McLeod visited a potential competitor such as Starbucks. Other
insights that McLeod was able to garner from the dump of data
include the fact that Radar Labs used the location data to
determine where his home was, and if he was there or traveling. In
talking with Tim Hortons, McLeod was able to confirm that there are
other third parties that get access to tracked data and insights
and that Radar Labs holds onto the information for a whole year, as
well.

Thanks to McLeod's initial investigative piece for The Financial
Post, Tim Hortons has now stopped the activity and will likely face
consequences from the government and on the civil front. Still,
this type of data harvesting is commonplace and likely still being
used by other name brand restaurant apps. Most people don't think
twice about granting location data to a food delivery app; however,
it's important to know that doing so can lead to this type of
situation. Now, both Android and iOS have ways for users to set
more granular permissions and enforce that an app can only access
location data while it is open. For the many users of such apps
that don't have these settings turned on, now is the time to check.
[GN]

TOTAL GAS: Long Beach Appeals Decisions in Antitrust Class Suit
---------------------------------------------------------------
Plaintiff City of Long Beach filed an appeal from the District
Court's Memorandum Opinion dated June 8, 2020, and Judgment dated
June 9, 2020, entered in the lawsuit entitled City of Long Beach v.
Total Gas & Power North America, Inc., Case No. 19-cv-8725, in the
U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York (New York
City).

As previously reported in the Class Action Reporter, the lawsuit
alleges that the Defendants engage in conduct that unreasonably
restrained the markets for trading natural gas and natural
gas-related contracts which set the monthly index prices for four
major western U.S. trading hubs, published by Natural Gas
Intelligence's Bidweek Survey and Mc-Graw-Hill Platts Inside FERC
Gas Market Report, and by which Total Gas acquired and maintained
monopoly power over the setting of such Monthly Index Prices
between July 1, 2009, and July 31, 2012.

According to the complaint, Total Gas entered into natural
gas-related term contracts--usually called "swap" contracts by
FERC--which settled based on the "Monthly Index Prices" which were
calculated by Platts and NGI based on numerous next-month fixed
price natural gas transactions at specific natural gas trading
locations executed during the last five trading days of the month
preceding the designated pricing month (known as "bidweek"), as
reported to NGI and Platts. Total Gas then proceeded to
intentionally manipulate the Monthly Index Prices in whichever
way--up or down--that benefited the Monthly Index swap contracts it
held relating to the specific location, by buying or selling,
generally at a loss and at artificial money-losing prices, large
quantities of the underlying next-month fixed price contracts for
natural gas at that location during bidweek on which the next
month's Monthly Index Prices for that location were calculated.

The appellate case is captioned as City of Long Beach v. Total Gas
& Power North America, Inc., Case No. 20-2020, in the United States
Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit.[BN]

Plaintiff-Appellant City of Long Beach, on behalf of itself and all
others similarly situated, is represented by:

          Solomon B. Cera, Esq.
          CERA LLP
          595 Market Street
          San Francisco, CA 94105
          Telephone: (415) 977-2230
          E-mail: scera@cerallp.com

Defendants-Appellees Total Gas & Power North America, Inc., Total,
S.A., and Total Gas & Power Limited, are represented by:

          Jason Joel Fleischer, Esq.
          GIBSON, DUNN & CRUTCHER LLP
          1050 Connecticut Avenue, NW
          Washington, DC 20036
          Telephone: (202) 887-3737
          E-mail: jfleischer@gibsondunn.com

               - and -

          Brad Louis Schoenfeldt, Esq.
          GIBSON, DUNN & CRUTCHER LLP
          200 Park Avenue
          New York, NY 10166
          Telephone: (212) 351-4083
          E-mail: bschoenfeldt@gibsondunn.com


TRANSCANADA USA: Court Certifies Inspectors' Class
--------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as TERRY O'QUINN v. TRANSCANADA
USA SERVICES, INC, Case No. 2:19-cv-00844 (S.D.W.Va.), the Hon.
Judge Joseph R. Goodwin entered an order:

   1. partly granting and partly denying the Defendant's motion
      to compel arbitration;

   2. granting motion to sever and stay the claims of Opt-in
      Plaintiffs Craig Cypert, Chad Copley, Charles Copley, and
      Larry Krone;

   3. granting Plaintiff's motion for conditional certification
      of Class, on behalf of:

      "all Inspectors employed by, or working on behalf of,
      TransCanada who were classified as independent contractors
      and paid a day rate with no overtime at any time in the
      past 3 years";

   4. issuing a separate Order containing instructions regarding
      the issuance of court-supervised notice;

   5. denying the Defendant's motion to dismiss;

   6. directing the Clerk to post a copy of this published
      opinion on the court’s website, www.wvsd.uscourts.gov.

   7. directing the Clerk to send a copy of this Order to
      counsel  of record and any unrepresented party.

Judge Goodwin says, "I will limit my consideration to the first
phase of the section 216(b) inquiry: whether Plaintiff and other
proposed class members are "similarly situated" enough to
preliminarily certify a class. A proposed class is "similarly
situated" for the purposed of the initial inquiry when the
plaintiff shows "that putative class members were together the
victims of a single decision, policy, or plan that violated the
law." The standard employed by the court in deciding if the
employees are similarly situated is a "fairly lenient standard." At
this stage in the proceedings, factual distinctions between
putative class members, such as, (1) having different supervisors,
(2) having different job duties, (3) working in facilities as
distinct locations, and (4) difference is amount paid, are not
fatal to a motion for conditional class certification in an FLSA
action. See Mondragon v. Scott Farms, Inc.

Transcanada operates as a energy company. The company produces and
supplies energy.[CC]




TRANSWORLD SYSTEMS: Faces Jones FDCPA Suit in C.D. California
-------------------------------------------------------------
A class action lawsuit has been filed against Transworld Systems
Inc. The case is captioned as Shawna Jones, Individually, and on
behalf of similarly situated consumers v. Transworld Systems Inc.,
doing business as TSI, Case No. 2:20-cv-05509-CBM-KES (C.D Cal.,
June 22, 2020).

The case is assigned to the Hon. Judge Consuelo B. Marshall.

The lawsuit alleges violation of the Fair Debt Collection Practices
Act regarding consumer credit.

Transworld provides receivables collection and management services.
The Company focuses on commercial, education, financial,
government, healthcare, and other industries in the United
States.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Neda Farah, Esq.
          NEDA FARAH LAW OFFICES
          1115 South Elm Drive, Suite 511
          Los Angeles, CA 90035
          Telephone: (310) 666-3786
          E-mail: neda@nedafarahlaw.com


TRUSTMARK NATIONAL: Dismissal of Wrongful Foreclosure Suit Upheld
-----------------------------------------------------------------
The United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit has issued an
Opinion affirming the District Court’s dismissal of litigation
against several lending companies over alleging illegal
foreclosure.

The appellate case is captioned STEVEN D. FODGE, Individually and
as representative on behalf of all similarly situated persons;
Joseph E. CAREY, Individually and as representative on behalf of
all similarly situated persons; JON A. TOKAY, Individually and as
representative on behalf of all similarly situated persons; PAMELA
R. JEFFCOAT, Individually and as representative on behalf of all
similarly situated persons; ANDREW J. KALTENMARK, Individually and
as representative on behalf of all similarly situated persons;
LANCE K INOVEJAS, Individually and as representative on behalf of
all similarly situated persons; DEBORAH A. INOVEJAS, Individually
and as representative on behalf of all similarly situated persons,
Plaintiffs-Appellants, v. TRUSTMARK NATIONAL BANK; OCWEN LOAN
SERVICING, L.L.C.; BARKSDALE FEDERAL CREDIT UNION; PENNYMAC LOAN
SERVICES, L.L.C.; BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.; PHH MORTGAGE CORPORATION,
Defendants-Appellees. No. 19-30279 (5th Cir.)

Appellants appeal from the district court's orders granting
Appellees’ motions to dismiss and Appellee Trustmark National
Bank's motion for judgment on the pleadings.
   
Appellants brought a putative class action at the district court,
alleging that they and similarly situated individuals were on
active duty with the military when Appellees variously foreclosed
on their properties through executory proceedings in Louisiana
state courts based on mortgage, privilege, or security agreements
each plaintiff and putative class member had entered with one of
the defendants. Appellants conceded that each of their agreements
contained a clause importing a confession of judgment. Nonetheless,
Appellants alleged that Appellees' foreclosure actions were in
violation of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (SCRA), which
provides active duty servicemembers with protections against
default judgment absent a waiver that meets certain requirements.


Appellants argued that (1) the state court orders authorizing
seizure and sale of Appellants' respective properties through
executory proceedings constitute default judgments under the SCRA,
and (2) they did not waive their right to SCRA protections against
default judgment because their confessions of judgment do not
constitute proper waivers under the SCRA.  

According to the Appeals Court, Appellants' argument that the state
court orders authorizing seizure and sale of Appellants' respective
properties constitute default judgments under the SCRA is
unavailing.

Appellants argue that SCRA Section 3911's definition of judgment
applies to SCRA Section 3931. Section 3911 defines judgment as any
judgment, decree, order, or ruling, final or temporary. This
definition, even if relevant to Section 3931, is unavailing, the
Appeals Court said. Section 3931 states that it applies to
proceedings in which the defendant does not make an appearance.
Appellants necessarily made an appearance at the respective
executory proceedings through their confessions of judgment.

Under Louisiana law, an executory proceeding is an expedited in rem
civil action. Louisiana law defines such proceedings as those which
are used to effect the seizure and sale of property, without
previous citation and judgment, to enforce a mortgage or privilege
thereon evidenced by an authentic act importing a confession of
judgment, and in other cases allowed by law.

Thus, Section 3931 does not apply to Louisiana executory
proceedings where, as here, the debtors have confessed judgment. In
fact, Appellants conceded this, the Appeals Court pointed out. In
opposing Bank of America's motion to dismiss, Appellants agreed
100% that Section 3931 does not apply to proceedings enforcing
valid confessions of judgments.

Appellants also argued that they did not waive their right to SCRA
protections against default judgment because their confessions of
judgment do not constitute proper waivers under the SCRA.

This argument is moot, the Court said. Section 3931 does not apply
to Louisiana executory proceedings where the debtor has confessed
judgment. SCRA's waiver requirements are therefore inapplicable
because there is nothing to waive here; Appellants were never
protected under Section 3931 against seizures and sales ordered
through Louisiana executory proceedings.

A full-text copy of the Court of Appeals’ December 19, 2019
Opinion is available at https://tinyurl.com/su8tsul from Leagle.com


John Scogin Odom, Jr.- john.odom@jodplaw.com - for
Plaintiff-Appellant.

William Frederick Ray , The Emporium Building, 400 East Capitol
Street, P.O. Box 650, Jackson, MS 39205, for Defendant-Appellee.

Stephen Winthrop Rider - srider@mcglinchey.com - for
Defendant-Appellee.
Anthony Joseph Rollo, Jr.- arollo@mcglinchey.com - for
Defendant-Appellee.
Thomas George Yoxall - tyoxall@lockelord.com - for
Defendant-Appellee.

W. Scott Hastings - shastings@lockelord.com - for
Defendant-Appellee.


TURNING POINT: Reynolds Suit Seeks Class Certification
------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as CHRISTINA MARY REYNOLDS, on
behalf of herself and all others similarly situated, v. TURNING
POINT HOLDING COMPANY, LLC, et al., Case No. 2:19-cv-01935-JDW
(E.D. Pa.), the Plaintiff asks the Court for an order granting
certification of the proposed Class.

Turning Point operates a restaurant chain. The Company offers
breakfast, brunch, coffee, milk shakes, teas, appetizers, and
lunch.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Gerald D. Wells, III, Esq.
          Robert J. Gray, Esq.
          CONNOLLY WELLS & GRAY, LLP
          101 Lindenwood Drive, Suite 225
          Malvern, PA 19355
          Telephone: 610-822-3700
          Facsimile: 610-822-3800
          E-mail: gwells@cwglaw.com
                  rgray@cwglaw.com

               - and -

          Gary F. Lynch, Esq.
          Edward W. Ciolko, Esq.
          Matthew D. Brady, Esq.
          CARLSON LYNCH, LLP
          1133 Penn Ave, 5th Floor
          Pittsburgh, PA
          Telephone: 412 322-9243
          Facsimile: 412 231-0246
          E-mail: glynch@carlsonlynch.com
                  eciolko@carlsonlynch.com
                  mbrady@carlsonlynch.com

TWIN CITY: Denies Coverage for COVID-19 Losses, Zagafen Suit Says
-----------------------------------------------------------------
ZAGAFEN BALA, LLC, VK TAVERN, LLC, VINTAGE KOSHER, LLC, and REAL
FRESH, INC., D/B/A PAGANO'S RESTAURANT & BAR, Individually and on
behalf of all others similarly situated v. TWIN CITY FIRE INSURANCE
COMPANY, Case No. 2:20-cv-03033-PD (E.D. Pa., June 23, 2020),
arises from the denial of insurance coverage.

The Plaintiffs say they made timely claims but were denied business
income coverage by Twin City. Twin City, as well as its parent
Hartford, has, on a wide-scale and uniform basis, refused to pay
its insureds for losses suffered due to any executive orders by
civil authorities that have required the necessary suspension of
business, and any efforts to prevent further property damage or to
minimize the suspension of business and continue operations, says
the complaint.

The Plaintiffs were forced to suspend or reduce business at their
location due to orders issued by civil authorities in Pennsylvania
mandating the suspension of business for on-site services to
prevent potential exposure to COVID-19. The Plaintiffs were also
required to take necessary steps to prevent further damage and
minimize the suspension of business and continue operations. The
Plaintiffs' insured premises did not experience any known presence
of, suspected presence of, or exposure to the COVID-19 virus.

Zagafen owns a kosher dairy restaurant. Tavern owns a kosher meat
restaurant known as Citron & Rose. Vintage Kosher operates a kosher
wine and spirits shop. Pagano's, a "food emporium" in Center City
Philadelphia, offers breakfast and lunch each day, Monday to
Friday, with a gourmet cafe, live entertainment and a full bar.

Zagafen Plaintiffs are each Pennsylvania limited liability
companies.

Twin City is a property and casualty insurance company.[BN]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:

          Jeffrey A. Barrack, Esq.
          Daniel E. Bacine, Esq.
          Mark R. Rosen, Esq.
          Jeffrey A. Barrack, Esq.
          Meghan J. Talbot, Esq.
          Stephen R. Basser, Esq.
          BARRACK, RODOS & BACINE
          3300 Two Commerce Square
          2001 Market Street
          Philadelphia, PA 19103


UNILEVER US: Court Denies Pardini Motion for Class Certification
----------------------------------------------------------------
In class action lawsuit captioned as KYM PARDINI, et al., v.
UNILEVER UNITED STATES, INC., Case No. 4:13-cv-01675-JSW (N.D.
Cal.), the Hon. Judge Jeffrey S. White entered an order on July 10,
2020:

   1. denying a motion for class certification; and

   2. granting motions to strike the expert declarations.

The Defendant argues that the Plaintiffs fail to show that they
purchased the particularly mislabeled Product within the limited
operative time or that they looked for the allegedly missing
asterisk statement. Further, the Plaintiffs' consumer survey does
not address the asterisk claim. The Plaintiffs have not produced
evidence that they read and relied upon the "0g fat" statement on
the front label or that they turned over the Product to search on
the back label for the "asterisk statement" giving the more nuanced
explanation near the ingredients list as required by the Federal
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. The asterisk disclosure below the
ingredient panel should have indicated that soybean oil and sweet
cream buttermilk contain a "dietarily insignificant amount of
fact." However, no named Plaintiff testified that she looked for
the missing asterisk on the back label or even read the ingredients
list fully. It is clear that the Plaintiffs did not indicate that
the missing statements would have impacted their purchases.

The Plaintiffs allege that the labels on the Defendant's I Can't
Believe It's Not Butter Spray (Product) during a six-month period
from December 2009 to May 2010 failed to contain an asterisk next
to the "0g fat per serving" representation that the Product may
contain an ingredient that "adds a trivial amount of fat." This
failure to add the clarifying asterisk and ingredient information
was, the Plaintiffs allege, in violation of the Federal Drug and
Cosmetic Act and related regulations which require that the
asterisk and explanation by the ingredients list be included where
there is a representation of zero fat.

The Plaintiffs Kym Pardini and Carrie Wood are consumers who bring
this putative class action against the Defendant, a buttery topping
spray manufacturer.[CC]


UNITED STATES: Fed. Cl. Endorses OK of $137MM Deal on Quapaw Claims
-------------------------------------------------------------------
A review panel of the U.S. Court of Federal Claims recommends
approval of a $137,500,000 settlement of the Quapaw Tribe of
Oklahoma's claims in the case captioned THOMAS CHARLES BEAR, et
al., Claimants, v. UNITED STATES, Defendant, Case No. 13-51X. (Fed.
Cl.).

The Quapaw Tribe of Oklahoma (O-Gah-Pah) is a federally recognized
Indian tribe that presently resides in Oklahoma, near that state's
border with Kansas.  The claims at issue all relate to the federal
government's historical management of the Tribe's trust.

Claimants allege equitable claims and damages in seven categories:

Claimants' Damages

Claim Claimants' Assertions Improper
Conveyance of the Catholic Forty lands         $597,942

Mismanagement of Quapaw agricultural
land                                        $86,832,078

Destruction of natural resources on
the Quapaw lands                           $243,329,000

Mismanagement of Quapaw town lot
leases                                     $235,120,028

Mismanagement of Quapaw mining leases    $4,609,419,382

Mismanagement of Quapaw chat leases        $614,257,250

Failure to collect royalties from
the Ottawa chat pile                        $18,955,256

Failure to manage sooner chat pile
interests                                   $1,738,702.93
                                        ------------------
                      Total              $5,810,249,638.93

Among other things, the Quapaw Tribe claims that the United States
conveyed 40 acres of the Tribe's land to the Catholic Church
without compensating the Tribe.

The Quapaw Tribe and individual members further claim that:

-- the United States mismanaged Quapaw agricultural land by
    allowing the deposit of mining wastes on the land and failing
    to charge fair market rents for agricultural land; and

-- contamination and subsidence from Government-authorized and
    Government-regulated mining destroyed the natural resources on

    approximately forty square miles of Quapaw allotted land.

Individual members of the Quapaw Tribe claim that the United States
mismanaged Quapaw town lots by allowing the deposit of mining
wastes on those lots and failing to charge fair market value for
town lot leases.

The Individual members of the Quapaw Tribe also claim that the
United States issued mining leases for lead and zinc on Quapaw
lands for below-market royalties and failed to obtain any royalties
at all for germanium and sulfuric acid mined from Quapaw land.

Eventually, the parties were able to negotiate a compromise and
settlement of the Plaintiffs' claims.  The parties agree that it
would be fair, just and equitable to pay the Claimants a total sum
of $137,500,000 for the extinguishment of all claims asserted.  The
parties have agreed to bear their own attorneys' fees, costs,
expenses and other expenses.

The Chief Judge of the U.S. Court of Federal Claims assigned Judge
Thomas Wheeler as the hearing officer in the Bear v. United States,
No. 13-51X case.  In the fall of 2019, just before a scheduled
trial, the parties notified the court that they had reached a
settlement.  On Dec. 3, 2019, the hearing officer issued a report
concluding that the proposed settlement is fair and equitable.

A review panel, designated by the chief judge, has reviewed the
report of the hearing officer and record in the case.

Upon reviewing the hearing officer's report, the review panel
adopts the findings of fact in totality, finding no error.
Further, the panel adopts the hearing officer's conclusions of law
in their entirety.

Accordingly, the panel adopts the findings and conclusions of the
hearing officer and recommends to the House of Representatives that
the claimants be awarded and paid a total sum of $137,500,000 for
the extinguishment of all claims actually or potentially included
within the terms of H.R. 5862.  Further, the parties shall bear
their own attorneys' fees, costs, interest, and other expenses.

A full-text copy of the January 9, 2020 Report of the Review Panel
is available at https://is.gd/N4Wo5m from Leagle.com.

THOMAS CHARLES BEAR, GRACE M. GOODEAGLE, PHYLLIS ROMICK KERRICK,
JEAN ANN LAMBERT, FLORENCE WHITECROW MATHEWS, ARDINA REVARD MOORE &
TAMARA ANNE ROMICK PARKER, Plaintiffs, represented by Terry Joe
Barker , Barker Woltz & Lawrence, 2431 E 61st St., Ste 200, Tulsa,
OK 74136-1242

EDWINA FAYE BUSBY, FRAN WOOD, individually and on behalf of
similarly situated Members of the Quapaw Tribe of Oklahoma (the
O-Gah-Pah), & QUAPAW TRIBE OF OKLAHOMA, (O-Gah-Pah), a federally
recognized Indian nation, Plaintiffs, represented by Nancie Gail
Marzulla , Marzulla Law, LLC, 1150 Connecticut Ave, NW, Washington,
DC 20036

USA, Defendant, represented by Frank James Singer , U.S. Department
of Justice.

Before the Review Panel, Charles F. Lettow; Patricia E.
Campbell-Smith; and Nancy B. Firestone.


USC: Choi Seeks Refund of Tuition & Fees Due to COVID-19 Closure
----------------------------------------------------------------
INJUNE DAVID CHOI, on behalf of himself and all others similarly
situated v. THE UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA, Case No.
2:20-cv-05573-AB-PD (C.D. Cal., June 23, 2020), is brought on
behalf of all persons, who paid tuition and/or fees to attend the
University for an in-person, hands-on education for the Spring 2020
semester, Summer 2020 semester, and any future semester where their
course work moved to online learning.

Such persons paid all or part of the tuition for this semester and
mandatory fees that include a Student Health Service fee of $366, a
Student Programming Fee of $64, and a Norman H. Topping Student Aid
Fund of $8 (Mandatory Fees). Students may have incurred additional
fees based on whether they were a freshman or transfer student, or
depending upon which program they were enrolled in, says the
complaint.

The Plaintiff contends that the University has not refunded any
amount of the tuition or any portion of the Mandatory Fees, even
though it has implemented online distance learning since mid-March
2020. Because of the University's response to COVID-19 pandemic, by
mid-March, the University ceased or severely limited any of the
services or facilities the Mandatory Fees were intended to cover.

The Plaintiff seeks, for himself and Class members, the
University's disgorgement and/or appropriate compensatory damages
in return of the pro-rated portion of its tuition and Mandatory
Fees, proportionate to the amount of time that remained in the
Spring semester 2020, Summer semester 2020, and any future
semesters when the University switched to online distance learning,
strongly encouraged students to leave campus, and closed or ceased
access to facilities and services.

Injune David Choi is a citizen of California. He paid to attend the
Spring 2020 semester at the University of Southern California as an
undergraduate student.

The University of Southern California is California's oldest
private research university founded in 1880.[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Eddie Jae K. Kim, Esq.
          CARLSON LYNCH LLP
          117 East Colorado Blvd., Suite 600
          Pasadena, CA 91105
          Telephone: 619-762-1910
          Facsimile: 412-231-0246
          E-mail: ekim@carlsonlynch.com

               - and -

          Gary F. Lynch, Esq.
          Edward w. Ciolko, Esq.
          CARLSON LYNCH LLP
          1133 Penn Ave., 5th Floor
          Pittsburgh, PA 15222
          Telephone: 412 322-9243
          Facsimile: 412 231-0246
          E-mail: gynch@carlsonlynch.com
                  eciolko@carlsonlynch.com


VALENTINE & KEBARTAS: Class Cert. Proceedings Stayed in "Ureda"
---------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as MARK UREDA, v. VALENTINE &
KEBARTAS LLC, ET AL., Case No. 20‐CV‐1018 (E.D. Wisc.), the
Hon. Judge William E. Duffin granted Plaintiff's request to stay
further proceedings on the motion for class certification.

On July 7, 2020, the plaintiff filed a class action complaint. At
the same time, the plaintiff filed what the court commonly refers
to as a "protective" motion for class certification.

The plaintiff has moved to certify the class described in the
complaint but also moved the court to stay further proceedings on
that motion.

In Damasco v. Clearwire Corp., 662 F.3d 891, 896 (7th Cir. 2011),
the court suggested that class‐action plaintiffs "move to certify
the class at the same time that they file their complaint." "The
pendency of that motion protects a putative class from attempts to
buy off the named plaintiffs."

However, because parties are generally unprepared to proceed with a
motion for class certification at the beginning of a case, the
Damasco court suggested that the parties "ask the district court to
delay its ruling to provide time for additional discovery or
investigation."

Moreover, for administrative purposes, it is necessary that the
Clerk terminate the plaintiff's motion for class certification.
However, this motion will be regarded as pending to serve its
protective purpose under Damasco.

Valentine and Kebartas provides collection services to public and
private sector clients.[CC]

VALENTINE & KEBARTAS: Ureda Files Placeholder Class Cert. Bid
-------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as MARK UREDA, Individually and
on Behalf of All Others Similarly Situated, v. VALENTINE &
KEBARTAS, LLC and LVNV FUNDING, LLC, Case No. 2:20-cv-01018-WED
(E.D. Wisc.), the Plaintiff filed a "placeholder" motion for class
certification in order to prevent against a "buy-off" attempt, a
tactic class-action defendants sometimes use to attempt to prevent
a case from proceeding to a decision on class certification by
attempting to "moot" the named plaintiff's claims by tendering the
plaintiff individual (but not classwide) relief.

The Plaintiff asks the Court for an order to certify class, appoint
himself as the class representative, and appoint his attorneys as
class counsel.

In Campbell-Ewald Co. v. Gomez, 136 S. Ct. 663, 672 (2016), the
Supreme Court held "an unaccepted settlement offer or offer of
judgment does not moot a plaintiff's case," and "a would-be class
representative with a live claim of her own must be accorded a fair
opportunity to show that certification is warranted." The Sixth
Circuit applied Campbell-Ewald in an unreported opinion in Family
Health Chiropractic, Inc. v. MD On-Line Sols., Inc., No. 15-3508,
2016 WL 384823, at (6th Cir. Feb. 2, 2016).

In Wilson v. Gordon, F.3d 934, 949-50 (6th Cir. 2016), the Sixth
Circuit held that, even where "[the parties [did] not dispute that
all eleven named plaintiffs' individual claims became moot before
the district court certified the class," the "picking-off"
exception applied and allowed the named plaintiffs with moot
individual claims to pursue class certification, which would
"relate back" to the filing of the complaint, applying Deposit
Guar. Nat'l Bank v. Roper, 445 U.S. 326, 339 (1980). The Sixth
Circuit held this ruling was consistent with Campbell-Ewald, 136 S.
Ct. at 672, which refused to put defendants "in the driver's seat"
on class certification.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          John D. Blythin, Esq.
          Mark A. Eldridge, Esq.
          Jesse Fruchter, Esq.
          Ben J. Slatky, Esq.
          3620 East Layton Avenue
          Cudahy, WI 53110
          Telephone: (414) 482-8000
          Facsimile: (414) 482-8001
          E-mail: jblythin@ademilaw.com
                  meldridge@ademilaw.com
                  jfruchter@ademilaw.com
                  bslatky@ademilaw.com

VERRICA PHARMACEUTICALS: Pomerantz Investigating Investor Claims
----------------------------------------------------------------
Pomerantz LLP is investigating claims on behalf of investors of
Verrica Pharmaceuticals Inc. (NASDAQ: VRCA). Such investors are
advised to contact Robert S. Willoughby at [email protected] or
888-476-6529, ext. 7980.

The investigation concerns whether Verrica and certain of its
officers and/or directors have engaged in securities fraud or other
unlawful business practices.

Click https://form.jotform.com/pomerantzllp2/VRCA to join the class
action.

On June 29, 2020, Verrica announced that it received a letter from
the U.S. Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") as part of the FDA's
ongoing review of the Company's New Drug Application for VP-102
(cantharidin 0.7% topical solution), Verrica's lead product
candidate for the treatment of molluscum contagiosum. According to
the Company, the letter cited deficiencies that preclude discussion
of labeling and post-marketing requirements/commitments at this
time. While Verrica stated that the letter did not specify any
particular items, it noted that the FDA's periodic requests for
additional information pertained to chemistry, manufacturing, and
control aspects of the drug-device combination. The Company also
stated that its ability to address the requests had been
"significantly impacted" by COVID-19 disruptions.

Following this announcement, Verrica's stock price fell $3.06 per
share, or 21.75%, to close at $11.01 per share on June 30, 2020.

The Pomerantz Firm, with offices in New York, Chicago, Los Angeles,
and Paris is acknowledged as one of the premier firms in the areas
of corporate, securities, and antitrust class litigation. Founded
by the late Abraham L. Pomerantz, known as the dean of the class
action bar, the Pomerantz Firm pioneered the field of securities
class actions. Today, more than 80 years later, the Pomerantz Firm
continues in the tradition he established, fighting for the rights
of the victims of securities fraud, breaches of fiduciary duty, and
corporate misconduct. The Firm has recovered numerous
multimillion-dollar damages awards on behalf of class members.

Contact:

     Robert S. Willoughby
     Pomerantz LLP
     Tel: 888-476-6529 ext. 7980
     Web site: www.pomerantzlaw.com/
[GN]

WAL-MART: Court Narrows Employment Discrimination Claims
--------------------------------------------------------
The United States District Court for the Southern District of West
Virginia, Charleston Division issued a  Memorandum Opinion and
Order granting in part and denying in part Defendant Walmart Inc.'s
Motion for Summary Judgment in the case captioned KERI BRAGG et
al., Plaintiffs, v. WAL-MART STORES, INC., Defendant. Civil Action
No. 2:19-cv-00231. (S.D.W.V.)

Pending before the Court is Defendant Walmart Inc.'s (Walmart)
Motion for Summary Judgment.

Plaintiffs Roberta Crites and Tammy Harrison (Plaintiffs) filed
this action alleging Defendant discriminated against Plaintiffs on
the basis of their sex in violation of Title VII of the Civil
Rights Act of 1964.

Plaintiffs' Amended Complaint alleges the following two causes of
action: (1) disparate treatment discrimination in violation of
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and (2) disparate impact
discrimination in violation of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of
1964. The parties previously agreed to dismiss Plaintiffs' Count II
claim for disparate impact. Additionally, in her response, Crites
withdraws her unequal pay claims Accordingly, Plaintiff Roberta
Crites' claim for disparate treatment pay discrimination is
DISMISSED.

Only Crites' claim for disparate treatment promotion
discrimination, and Harrison's claims for disparate treatment
promotion discrimination and disparate treatment pay discrimination
remain. Defendant seeks summary judgment on all remaining claims.
Each argument is addressed in turn.

Disparate Treatment Discrimination

Under Title VII, it is unlawful for an employer to fail or refuse
to hire or to discharge any individual, or otherwise discriminate
against any individual with respect to his compensation, terms,
conditions, or privileges of employment, because of such
individual's. The Act prohibits overt discrimination, referred to
as disparate treatment discrimination, and also practices that are
fair in form, but discriminatory in operation, referred to as
disparate impact discrimination.  

Crites' Failure to Promote Claim

Here, the record provides little to no direct or indirect evidence
of discriminatory intent.

Further, for the majority of these promotions, Crites states only
that she was denied the promotion without an interview. She relies
solely on the denial of those promotions as evidence of
discrimination and has produced no other corroborating evidence.
Crites does allege she applied for the support manager position at
the Spencer, West Virginia, Store in both April and July of 2015.
However, her only evidence of discriminatory intent is that, in
both circumstances, a male employee was hired for the position.  

Crites argues she was qualified for both the 2010 and 2011 asset
coordinator job because she was employed by Walmart since October
11, 1999, and had ten to twelve years of asset protection
experience at the time of her application. While the Court notes
that Crites has provided limited evidence regarding her employment
history and the similar status of the male applicants, the Fourth
Circuit has emphasized that the burden of establishing a prima
facie case of disparate treatment is not onerous. Thus, Crites
satisfies the relatively easy test that she was a qualified
applicant who was rejected under circumstances which give rise to
an inference of unlawful discrimination.

However, Walmart has articulated legitimate and non-discriminatory
reasons for why Maynor and Eaton were hired instead of Crites.
Maynor had law enforcement experience working as a Forest Ranger
with the West Virginia Division of Forestry and was an Asset
Protection Associate from May 2008 till his promotion in January of
2010. In contrast, Defendant states Crites had a history of leaving
and returning to the asset protection division. Between 1999 and
2010, Crites held eleven different positions and was transferred
out of the asset protection division three different times.  

Further, Defendant states that Eaton held extensive managerial
retail and asset protection experience prior to working in
Defendant's stores and held the positions of Warehouse Projects
Manager/Commercial Sales Manager at Surface Foods; General Manager
at Subway; and Assistant Manager/Asset Protection at Blockbuster
Video.

With regards to Crites' promotion claim, Crites argues that
Walmart's reasoning is simply based on guesses and are merely
speculations as to why Crites was not promoted. These arguments
have no merit. As discussed above, Walmart has successfully
articulated a legitimate and non-discriminatory reason for hiring
Maynor and Eaton. On the other hand, Crites failed to provide any
statements, records, or personal knowledge to support her claims.
Thus, Crites has failed to prove a set of facts to enable this
Court to conclude that Walmart's failure to promote her was
motivated by discrimination.

Accordingly, summary judgment is GRANTED as to Plaintiff Roberta
Crites' disparate treatment in promotions claim.

Harrison's Failure to Promote Claim

Harrison alleges she was discriminated against based on her gender
when she was denied five to six promotions between 2003 and 2006.


To meet her burden, Harrison must provide direct evidence of
discriminatory intent or establish a prima facie case under the
burden-shifting scheme.

First, Harrison states that her Store Manager, Chris Rockenstein,
stated she could not be promoted within the same store, but male
employees George Skinner and Danny Baisin were promoted within the
South Charleston Store where they both worked. These are the only
allegations Harrison provides. Even assuming these bare bones
allegations could establish a prima facie case of discrimination,
Harrison fails to address any of Walmart's legitimate and
non-discriminatory reasons provided in support of these
promotions.

First, Walmart states that an employee named Danny Baisin does not
exist. Walmart's records show that a male Assistant Store Manager
named Danny Baisden did work at the South Charleston, West
Virginia, Store with Harrison, but the two never applied for any of
the same Co-Manager positions.

Further, Baisden did not receive a promotion to a Co-Manager
position until March of 2008, which was over a year after Harrison
voluntarily resigned. Harrison does not address these facts.

Next, Walmart alleges Skinner was selected as a Co-Manager of the
South Charleston, West Virginia, Store in July of 2005. Skinner
worked as an Assistant Store Manager at two other Walmart Stores
for almost three years and had worked in a management position at a
Walmart Store and a Sam's Club for over a year. Further, Skinner
had received a most recent performance evaluation of a 4 out of 5,
and Harrison's evaluation was only a 3.5 out of 5.  

Again, Harrison does not attempt to rebut any of Walmart's factual
assertions. Accordingly, summary judgment is GRANTED with regards
to Plaintiff Tammy Harrison's failure to promote claims as it
pertains to both Skinner and Baisin.

Next, Harrison was told by her District Manager, Eddie Bostic
("Bostic"), and her Store Manager, Rockenstein, that she would be
promoted to Co-Manager if she went to Ashland, Kentucky, to open a
new store. (ECF No. 100 at 9.) Once she completed her work in
Ashland, she was called into a meeting with Bostic, Rokenstein, and
a male employee, Lewis Taylor. The managers stated that Taylor was
being promoted to Co-Manager instead of Harrison because he had
four children and another on the way.  

Harrison was also told that her husband had a good job. Harrison
told Bostic and Rockenstein that Taylor's promotion was
discrimination, and she took Rockenstein's comment about her
husband having a good job as meaning that it is a man's job to
provide for a family. Harrison argues that Rockenstein's comments
during this meeting are direct evidence of discriminatory intent.
  
Here, Store Manager Rockenstein's comments about Taylor receiving
the promotion to provide for his family and his reference to the
male employees as the boys club cast doubt on the legitimacy of
Walmart's explanation. Since Rockenstein was involved in promoting
Taylor, there is a potential that he considered Harrison's gender
in his decision. Further, Walmart's policies required employees to
have a performance evaluation of 3.5 or higher, among other
qualifications, to be eligible for a promotion.  

In 2003, Harrison alleges that District Manager Stewart Bunker
lowered her performance evaluation from a 3.8 to a 3.44 because he
thought no female employee would exceed his expectations. From
Walmart's own statements, the performance evaluations played a role
in determining which employee was chosen for the promotion. Thus,
Harrison has successfully established a prima facie case of gender
discrimination. At a minimum, there is an issue of fact surrounding
Rockenstein's comments and the context of his statements.

Accordingly, the Court DENIES summary judgment on Harrison's
failure to promote disparate treatment claim as it pertains to
Lewis Taylor.

Harrison's Pay Discrimination Claim

In her Amended Complaint, Harrison alleges she was paid less than
Greg Blackburn (Blackburn), Tom Harvey (Harvey), Danny Baisin
(Baisin), and Lewis Taylor (Taylor), while all were employed as
Assistant Store Managers. The Court notes that Harrison does not
mention Blackburn, Harvey, or Baisin in her response and appears to
abandon her claims against these male competitors. Harrison does
mention Baisin but only in reference to her failure to promote
claim. As a result, the Court will only focus on Harrison's pay
discrimination claim as it relates to Taylor.

Assuming these allegations are sufficient to support a prima facie
case of discrimination, Walmart has articulated legitimate and
non-discriminatory reasons for why Taylor was paid at different
rates than Harrison. Walmart states that Plaintiff fails to
recognize that Taylor and Harrison both came to the same store with
different employment histories and, thus, differing pay rates. In
April 2004, Harrison and Taylor both worked as Assistant Store
Managers at the South Charleston Store and reported to Store
Manager Rockenstein. Walmart states that Taylor earned more than
Harrison because, during that time, Taylor's performance
evaluations were higher.
  
For example, Taylor was earned performance evaluations of 3.9 of 5
and 4 of 5, which is higher than Harrison's evaluations of only 3.5
of 5. As a result of this, Walmart states Harrison received a five
percent merit increase, while Taylor received a six percent
increase.  

Thus, the burden now shifts back to Harrison, and she must present
evidence that Walmart's explanations are not its true reasons, but
were a pretext for discrimination. Accordingly, summary judgment is
GRANTED as to Plaintiff Tammy Harrison's disparate treatment in pay
claim.

Plaintiffs' Pattern or Practice Claim

Finally, Defendants seek dismissal of Plaintiffs pattern or
practice claim because this type of claim may only be asserted in a
class action.

Plaintiffs do not respond.

In their Amended Complaint, Plaintiffs allege there is a pattern in
compensation where women who held hourly positions were paid less
than similarly-situated men, despite the women having more
seniority and higher performance ratings. The Fourth Circuit has
held that claims alleging a pattern or practice of discrimination
can only be asserted in class actions, and not by individual
plaintiffs.  

Accordingly, to the extent Plaintiffs' Amended Complaint could be
understood as alleging a pattern or practice claim, that claim is
DISMISSED.

The Court GRANTS IN PART Defendant's Motion for Summary Judgment on
the issues of (1) Crites' disparate treatment in promotions claim
(2) Harrison's disparate treatment in promotions claim against
Skinner and Baisin; and (3) Harrison's disparate treatment in pay
claim.

Summary judgment is DENIED IN PART on Harrison's failure to promote
disparate treatment claim as it pertains to Lewis Taylor. In
addition, the Court DISMISSES Plaintiffs' pattern or practice
claim. Plaintiff Roberta Crites' claim for disparate treatment in
pay was voluntarily dismissed.

Thus, only Plaintiff Tammy Harrison's failure to promote disparate
treatment claim as it pertains to Lewis Taylor remains.

A full-text copy of the District Court’s June 22, 2020 Memorandum
Opinion and Order is available at https://tinyurl.com/y9ccyq8s from
Leagle.com


WALMART INC: Ceballos-Birney Alleges Mislabeling of Infant Meds
---------------------------------------------------------------
JOANNA CEBALLOS-BIRNEY, individually and on behalf of all others
similarly situated, Plaintiff v. WALMART INC., Defendant, Case
3:20-cv-01224-BEN-RBB (S.D. Cal., June 30, 2020) is an action
against the Defendant's advertisements, marketing representations,
and placement of acetaminophen products for children.

According to the complaint, the Defendant distributes its own brand
of pain reliever and fever reducer under the "equate" label,
including Infant's Pain & Fever Acetaminophen - equate ("Infant's
Products") and Children's Pain & Fever Acetaminophen - equate
("Children's Products"), two well-known brand-name Over The Counter
("OTC") medications.

The Defendant's advertisements, marketing representations, and
placement of the Products in its brick-and-mortar stores are
misleading, untrue, and likely to deceive reasonable consumers.
Defendant purposely packages Infant's Products with distinctive and
colored lettering of the word "infant's" on the product's
front-label, while packaging Children's Products with distinctive
and colored lettering of the word "Children's" on the product's
front-label. Accordingly, Defendant distributes, markets, and sells
the Products in a manner which deceives reasonable consumers into
thinking that infants cannot safely take Children's Products.

Furthermore, despite the fact that the Products contain the same
exact amount of acetaminophen in the same dosage amounts, the
Defendant markets and sells Infant's Products to consumers, such as
the Plaintiff, at a substantially higher price than Children's
Products. In stores, the Infant's Products cost approximately three
times more per ounce than Children's Products for the same amount
of medicine.

Walmart Inc. operates discount stores, supercenters, and
neighborhood markets. The Company offers merchandise such as
apparel, house wares, small appliances, electronics, musical
instruments, books, home improvement, shoes, jewelry, toddler,
games, household essentials, pets, pharmaceutical products, party
supplies, and automotive tools. Walmart serves customers worldwide.
[BN]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Daniel L. Warshaw, Esq.
          Naveed Abaie, Esq.
          PEARSON SIMON & WARSHAW, LLP
          15165 Ventura Boulevard, Suite 400
          Sherman Oaks, CA 91403
          Telephone: (818) 788-8300
          E-mail: dwarshaw@pswlaw.com
                  nabaie@pswlaw.com


WARDEN REHERMAN: Hague Seeks to Certify Class of Inmates
--------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as MARYAM HAGUE, et al. v.
WARDEN REHERMAN, et al., Case No. 1:20-cv-00389 (S.D. W.Va.), Ms.
Maryam Hague asks the Court for an order:

   1. granting her motion for class certification:

      First Class:

      "medically vulnerable inmates at Alderson Federal Prison
      Camp seeking an immediate review for release to home
      confinement pursuant to the The Coronavirus Aid, Relief,
      and Economic Security Act, without a restriction applied
      for time remaining on sentence and expanding the
      qualifying risk factors to all indicated by the Centers
      for Disease Control and Prevention, including
      immunocomprising and chronic health conditions";

      The Subclass:

      "all inmates at Alderson who seek fro the Federal Bureau
      of Prisons officials to dramatically reduce the
      population";

   2. appointing herself as class representative; and

   3. appointing class counsel.

On June 8, 2020, the Plaintiffs filed a complaint seeking an
injunction for home confinement pursuant to The CARES Act. The
Plaintiffs contend that their conditions of confinement violate
their eight amendment rights making them vulnerable to contracting
a severe case of COVID-19, or possibly death.[CC]

WELLPET LLC: Zeiger Suit Seeks to Certify Three Classes
-------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as DANIEL ZEIGER, Individually
and on Behalf of All Others Similarly Situated, v. WELLPET LLC, a
Delaware corporation, Case No. 3:17-cv-04056-WHO (N.D. Cal.), the
Plaintiff Daniel Zeiger will move the Court on November 18, 2020,
for an order certifying these classes:

-- Wellness Class:

    "all persons in California who, from July 1, 2013, to the
    present, purchased Wellness Complete Health Adult Dry
    Whitefish and Sweet Potato dog food for household or
    business use, and not for resale";

-- Wellness Grain-Free Class:

    "all persons in California who, from July 1, 2013, to the
    present, purchased Wellness Complete Health Adult Grain Free
    Whitefish and Menhaden Fish Meal dog food for household or
    business use, and not for resale"; and

-- Core Class:

    "all persons in California who, from July 1, 2013, to the
    present, purchased Wellness CORE Adult Dry Ocean Whitefish,
    Herring Meal and Salmon Meal dog food for household or
    business use, and not for resale."

    Excluded from the classes are persons or entities who
    purchased the Wellness Food for business use or resale;
    government entities; WellPet and its affiliates,
    subsidiaries, employees, current and former officers,
    directors, agents, and representatives; and members of this
    Court and its staff.

In the alternative, the Plaintiff moves pursuant to Fed. R. Civ.
P.23(c)(4) for certification of a liability-only class or
certification of common issues.

This case exemplifies the power of a product's labeling and
packaging. WellPet has sought to capitalize on the ever-growing and
lucrative market of health-conscious pet lovers who consider their
pets as family.

According to the complaint, in order to benefit from the known
buying preferences of these pet parents, WellPet uses everything in
its arsenal -- from its company name (WellPet) and its food brand
(Wellness) to various promises and statements -- to deceive the
consumer and promote that its dog food is high quality, healthy,
nutritious, and safe. But customers have no way of knowing that
WellPet's foods do not live up to its packaging because there is no
disclosure of the presence (or risk thereof) of lead, arsenic, or
Bisphenol A in the foods. This is not inconsequential, the
Plaintiff alleges. The Plaintiff's choice-based conjoint analysis,
reveal that WellPet's affirmations and omissions are material to
the reasonable consumer, and drive up the cost of the dog food.

The Plaintiff Zeiger seeks certification of classes of California
consumers damaged by WellPet's deceptive labeling and packaging in
violation of California's consumer protection laws and common law.

WellPet is a pet food company formed by the combination of Wellness
Natural Pet Food, Holistic Select Natural Pet Food, Eagle Pack
Natural Pet Food and Old Mother Hubbard Natural Dog Snacks,
purchased by Berwind Corporation.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          Rebecca A. Peterson, Esq.
          Robert K. Shelquist, Esq.
          LOCKRIDGE GRINDAL NAUEN P.L.L.P.
          100 Washington Avenue South, Suite 2200
          Minneapolis, MN 55401
          Telephone: (612) 339-6900
          Facsimile: (612) 339-0981
          E-mail: rapeterson@locklaw.com
          rkshelquist@locklaw.com

               - and -

          Kevin A. Seely, Esq.
          Steven M. McKany, Esq.
          ROBBINS LLP
          5040 Shoreham Place
          San Diego, CA 92122
          Telephone: (619) 525-3990
          Facsimile: (619) 525-3991
          E-mail: brobbins@robbinsllp.com
                  kseely@robbinsllp.com
                  arifkin@robbinsllp.com
                  smckany@robbinsllp.com

               - and -

          Daniel E. Gustafson, Esq.
          Raina C. Borelli, Esq.
          GUSTAFSON GLUEK, PLLC
          Canadian Pacific Plaza
          120 South 6th Street, Suite 2600
          Minneapolis, MN 55402
          Telephone: (612) 333-8844
          Facsimile: (612) 339-6622
          E-mail: dgustafson@gustafsongluek.com
                  rborelli@gustafsongluek.com

               - and -

          Charles Laduca, esq.
          Katherine Van Dyck, esq.
          CUNEO GILBERT & LADUCA, LLP
          4725 Wisconsin Avenue NW, Suite 200
          Washington, D.C. 20016
          Telephone: (202) 789-3960
          Facsimile: (202) 789-1813
          E-mail: charles@cuneolaw.com
                  kvandyck@cuneolaw.com

               - and -

          Joseph J. DePalma, Esq.
          Susana Cruz Hodge, Esq.
          LITE DEPALMA GREENBERG, LLC
          570 Broad Street, Suite 1201
          Newark, NJ 07102
          Telephone: (973) 623-3000
          E-mail: jdepalma@litedepalma.com
                  scruzhodge@litedepalma.com

               - and -

          Kenneth A. Wexler, Esq.
          Michelle Perkovic, Esq.
          WEXLER WALLACE LLP
          55 West Monroe Street, Suite 3300
          Chicago, IL 60603
          Telephone: (312) 346-2222
          E-mail: kaw@wexlerwallace.com
                  mp@wexlerwallace.com

WELLS FARGO: Fails to Give Apt Repossession Notices, Sorace Says
----------------------------------------------------------------
Vincent Sorace, Joseph Yerty, Tammy Yerty, James Zaronsky, Linda
Zaronsky, Viktor Stevenson, Ashley Yates, and Kimberly
Solomon-Robinson, individually and on behalf of a class of
similarly situated persons v. WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A., Case No.
200700334 (Pa. Com. Pleas, Philadelphia Cty., July 7, 2020), is
brought to seek monetary relief in the form of minimum statutory
damages, which is expressly permitted "regardless of any injury
that may have resulted," through the Uniform Commercial Code,
independently and in pari materia with the Motor Vehicle Sales
Finance Act, due to the Defendant's systematic failure to comply
with the strict requirements relating to Post-Repossession Consumer
Disclosure Notices.

According to the complaint, the Notices of Repossession at issues
stated that the repossessed vehicle would be sold at a "private
sale." This material statement regarding intended disposition
(public or private sale) of these vehicles was systematically not
true. All the repossessed vehicles of these named Plaintiffs were
sold at the Manheim Auction, which is a public auction.

Wells Fargo systematically failed to inform the Public Auction
Class Members that their vehicles were being sold at a public sale
and the date and time of that sale as required by law, says the
complaint.

The Plaintiffs has vehicles repossessed by the Defendants (or its
agent) in Pennsylvania.

WELLS FARGO BANK, N.A., is a federally chartered bank and is a
subsidiary of Wells Fargo & Company.[BN]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:

          Richard Shenkan, Esq.
          SHENKAN INJURY LAWYERS, LLC
          6550 Lakeshore St.
          West Bloomfield, MI 48323
          Phone: (248) 562-1320
          Phone: (888) 769-1774
          Email: rshenkan@shenkanlaw.com


WEST VIRGINIA: Court Certifies County Ballot Commissioners Class
----------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as DAKOTA NELSON; BELINDA
BIAFORE, individually and as Chairperson of the West Virginia
Democratic Party; ELAINE A. HARRIS, individually and as Chairperson
of the Kanawha County Democratic Executive Committee; WEST VIRGINIA
DEMOCRATIC PARTY; and WEST VIRGINIA HOUSE LEGISLATIVE COMMITTEE, v.
MAC WARNER in his official capacity as West Virginia Secretary of
State; and VERA MCCORMICK, in her official capacity as Clerk of
Kanawha County West Virginia, Case No. 3:19-cv-00898 (S.D.W.Va.),
the Hon. Judge Robert C. Chambers entered an order:

   1. granting the Plaintiffs' motion and certifying the
      Defendant class consisting of:

      "all county ballot commissioners in West Virginia to
      ensure statewide declaratory and injunctive relief against
      the challenged law";

   2. appointing the defendant McCormick as the class
      representative and her counsel, Bailey & Wyant, PLLC, as
      class counsel.

   3. directing counsel for the Plaintiffs, McCormick, and
      Warner to meet and confer and agree upon a class notice to
      be mailed to each class member within seven days of this
      Order. The class notice must advise each class member of
      this suit, that the Court declared class action status,
      and that the class includes all county ballot
      commissioners for the state of West Virginia.; and

   4. directing the Clerk to send a copy of the Memorandum
      Opinion and Order to all counsel of record.

The Court agrees with the plaintiffs that joining all ballot
commissioners is prudent here because state law requires each
commissioner to enforce the Ballot Order Statute. Certifying the
proposed class is an effective means for ensuring statewide relief
if the Court finds the Statute is unconstitutional. The Court
therefore finds the plaintiffs' motion is properly directed at all
165 ballot commissioners and finds this proposed class easily
satisfies numerosity.[CC]

WESTGATE RESORTS: Hambacker Balks at Marketing of Timeshares
------------------------------------------------------------
JOHN HAMBACKER, et al. v. WESTGATE RESORTS, LTD., L.P. a/k/a
WESTGATE RESORTS, LTD., CENTRAL FLORIDA INVESTMENTS, INC., WESTGATE
RESORTS, INC., WESTGATE GV SALES & MARKETING, LLC, WESTGATE
VACATION VILLAS, LLC, and CFI RESORTS MANAGEMENT, INC., Case No.
4:20-cv-00833-RWS (E.D. Mo. June 23, 2020), sues over the
Defendants' high-pressure scheme that involves convincing
prospective purchasers to buy into its vacation timeshare program
while failing to adequately disclose material and legally required
information to buyers.

Through this scheme, the Defendants (a) fail to adequately provide
legally required disclosures and (b) fail to provide purchasers
with adequate access to their timeshares, says the complaint.

The Plaintiffs contend that as a result of the common scheme,
Westgate owners are left paying thousands of dollars in purchase
price, upgrade costs, and annual maintenance fees, all on timeshare
units they are frequently unable to use as advertised, and rarely,
if ever, are able to use as reasonably expected.

The U.S. timeshare industry was founded in the early 1970s, a
period of economic stagnation and soaring energy costs, when hotel
and resort developers struggled to sell full ownership condominium
properties. Instead of selling an actual condominium, developers
realized, they could sell "ownership shares" to many customers,
each of which theoretically gives an owner the right to use the
property (or a similar property) for certain amounts of time per
year.

The Plaintiffs include VERONICA HAMBACKER, MARK BERLINGERI, SUSAN
BERLINGERI, STEPHAN BILSKI, KATHY BILSKI, JAMES BLACKSTON, DEBRA
BLACKSTON, ROSETTA BLEDSOE, GREGORY BORGE, TERRY BOWMAN, MELINDA
BOWMAN, VERNE BRADY, CINDY BRADY, CARLOS BRAGA, BETSY BRAGA, MARION
BRONSON, LENA BRONSON, JAMES BROWN, JAMES BROYLES, SHEILA BROWN,
PATRICK CANNING, COLLEEN CANNING, HOWARD CAPEK, MARTHA CAPEK, DALE
CARDEN, WANDA CARDEN, CHARLES CASH, JR., JULIA CASH, CHANTAL
CHAPOTEAU, ERICA CHARLES, AUBREY CHARLES, NEWTON CHRISTMAN, BARRY
CLAY, LENA CLAY, LARRY CLEVERINGA, MARILYN CLEVERINGA, RALPH
COCHRAN, LINDA COCHRAN, FLORENCE COLEMAN, JAMES COLLIER, ALVA
COLLIER, ELMO COOK, MATHELDA COOK, KEVIN COOK, SHELIA COOK, MICHAEL
COX, PAMELA COX, WILLIAM CREAGAN, ROSALIND CREAGAN, ANTHONY CREST,
BARBARA CRIST, SAMUEL CRUM JR., MONA CRUM, PATRICIA
DAMRON-ROBINSON, JEFFERY DAMRON-ROBINSON, GEORGE DANBURY, CATHERINE
DANBURY, LINDA DANIEL, DAVID DARLING JR., ROBERT DASH, DONNA DASH,
RANDOLPH DAVIS, JEANNE DAY, TIMOTHY LUDDEN, ARTHUR DELBENE, THOMAS
DEWITT, PAULINE DEWITT, AHMET DIRICAN, JOHN DOUGHERTY, SYLVIA
DOUGHERTY, ROBERT DOWNING, BONNIE DOWNING, JANIECE DRASSLER, ERMA
DUKES-ELLIS, WALTER EARL, KAREN EARL, MICHAEL ECTOR, SUZETTE ECTOR,
HARMON EDMOND, SHIRLEY EDMOND, MARK FARBER, TERESA FARBER, RICKEY
FARR, LYNN FARR, JOHNNY FENDER, KELLIE FENDER, MARQUIES FIELDS,
JOSEF FILA, MARY FILA, RANDALL FILGER, CAROLYN FILGER, BARBARA
FOLEY, CELESTINE FRAZIER, ADDIE FREYTAG, JOSEPH GAGLIANO, LORENE
GAGLIANO, JOEL GARHARTT, ROSE GARHARTT, PRISCILLA GIBSON, ANGELA
MARCOUX, TIMOTHY GIBSON, SHERRI GIBSON, LARRY GORDON, JAN GORDON,
NORMA GORMAN, FRANCIS GORMAN, JOHN GREENE, FRANCES GREENE, ROBERT
GRUBER, EUGENIA GRUBER, DOUGLAS GUERNSEY, MICHELLE GUERNSEY, JAMES
GUTILLO, PATRICIA GUTILLO, DAVID HANAUER, ELIZABETH HANAUER, JOSEPH
HARRAH, LORI HARRAH, CHRISTOPHER HARRIS, SHARMAN GINGRICH,
ELIZABETH HARTMAN, CLAUDETTE HASKINS, JEROME HAYNES, JANET HAYNES,
WENDELL HILL, CAROLYN HOLLOWAY, JOEL HOLST, LAURA HOLST, GARY
HORTON, NATIVIDAD HORTON, DELMER HUFFMAN, PATRICIA HUFFMAN, JUANITA
HUGHES, LARRY JACOBS, JEWEL JACOBS, SIDNEY JANISE, JOHN JANSEN,
KAREN JANSEN, WILLIS JONES, DORIS JONES, ROBIN JORDAN, JAY KASDORF,
PATRICIA KASDORF, JAMES KELLY, PATRICIA KELLY, KENNETH KEYS, EDITH
KEYS, MATTHEW KRAATZ, DIANA KRAATZ, ROBERT LARSON, JOSEPH LEE,
DOREEN LEE, HELENA LETSCH, ANN LEWANDOWSKI, ALLISON LEWANDOWSKI,
HARRY LEWIS, LEVERNA LEWIS, VINCENT LIVINGSTON, ANGELA LIVINGSTON,
DEANNA LYNCH, CHRISTOPHER LYNCH, WILLIAM LYNCH, CHERYL LYNCH, JIM
MAGUIRE, RAYMOND MAKOVICKA, BETTY MAKOVICKA, THOMAS MARSH, NIA
MARSH, HOWARD MARSHALL, LINDA MARSHALL, DONALD MARTIN, ANNE SHEALS,
MARYANN MAYO, LESLIE MCCOY, DARRELL MCDONALD, JANET MCDONALD, JOSE
MEDINA, MYCHEL MEDINA, SANDRA MERCER, LARRY MERCER, WILLIAM MERCER,
LINDA MERCER, EARNEST MINER, JULIA MORGAN, RODGER MORGAN, MELINDA
MORGAN, RUTH MORIN, EDWARD MORRIS, KAREN MORRIS, JEROME MORRIS,
ALTHEA MORRIS, JOSEPH MORRISON, LINDA MORRISON, DONALD MORSE,
DELMIRE MORSE, ROSE NELSON, DONALD NELSON, PEDRO NIETO, FELIPA
NIETO, ELVIN NORMAN, CAROL NORMAN, IRENE OBERA, GEORGE PEDRICK,
JOSE GUZMAN, TAMORA PENNELL, JOHN PETROVIC, MARGARET PETROVIC,
WILLIAM POTARIS, GEORGIA POTARIS, JOSEPH PRATTI, GRACE PRATTI,
ROGER QUADE, PATRICIA QUADE, JOHNNIE QUARTERMAN, IDA QUARTERMAN,
ROSE RANEY, WILLARD RAPER, JACKIE RAPER, COREY RAY, SHIRLEY RAY,
ANYA REY, NORMAND RHEAUME, CATHERINE RHEAUME, ERIC RICHARDSON,
GLORIA RICHARDSON, LARRY RICHARDSON, WALTER RICHARDSON, DARLENE
RICHARDSON, JAMINE ROGERS, GERT ROHALL, TERRY ROHALL, JON ROSE,
WILLIAM RUSS, JANICE RUSS, DAN RUSSELL, DONN RUSSELL, CAROLYN
RUSSELL, KEITH SADOWSKY, LINDA SADOWSKY, EDWARD SANDERS, SHIRLEY
SANDERS, TERESITA SANTIAGO, JAMES SELLERS, OLIVIA SELLERS, DAVID
SHAEFER, KATHLEEN SHAEFFER, RALPH SIEGEL, MARILYN SIEGEL, ROBERT
SMITH, DOUG SOLSBY, EVA SOLSBY, MARK SOUTHWICK, VICKY SOUTHWICK,
ROBERT STEWART, DONNA HARRISON, PHILLIP STOCKS, WILMA STOCKS,
MARCEL TAJCHMAN, JOHN THOMPSON, PATRICIA THOMPSON, ALEXANDER UMANA,
ROSA UMANA, CLARA VILLEGAS, LUIS VILLEGAS, MICHAEL VOORHEES,
PATRICIA VOORHEES, RONALD WALKER, RUDOLPH WALKER, GLINDER WALKER,
JERRY WARD, SHEILA WARD, LYNN WATTS, THOMAS WEIMER, JOANN WEIER,
RANDY WHEELER, JOHNNIE WIEDEMAN, MAUREEN DUNN, HAROLD WILLIAMS,
MARGRETTA WILLIAMS, WYNARD WILLIAMS, TIFFANY WILLIAMS, NORBERT
WNUKOWSKI, DEBORAH WNUKOWSKI, and DAVID YARBOROUGH.

The Plaintiffs are legal and rightful owners of a timeshare
interest in Westgate Resorts, Ltd., Central Florida Investments,
Inc., and/or Westgate Resorts, Inc.

Westgate operates as a resort development company. The Company
provides lodging and leisure, amenities such as health spas,
restaurants, outdoor pools, hot tubs, and villas with equipped
kitchens services.[BN]

The Plaintiffs are represented by:

          Michael Sokolik, Esq.
          8600 Daniel Dunklin Blvd.
          Pevely, MO 63070
          Telephone: (314)-686-4630
          E-mail: michaels@consumerlawprotection.com


WHISKEY ROW: Conditional Certification of FLSA Collective Sought
----------------------------------------------------------------
In the class action lawsuit styled as ORION STRONGHORSE CHURCH and
SHANA SHELLEY, On Behalf of Himself and All Others Similarly
Situated v. WHISKEY ROW NASHVILLE, LLC, Case No. 3:20-cv-00476
(M.D. Tenn.), the Plaintiff asks the Court for an order:

   1. conditionally certifying this case as a collective action
      pursuant to the Fair Labor Standards Act consisting of:

      "all current and former bartenders, servers, barbacks, and
      food-runners employed by Whiskey Row in Nashville,
      Tennessee at any time since June 5, 2017"; and

   2. authorizing notice of this action via U.S. Mail, e-mail,
      and Short Message Service message to those members of the
      conditionally-certified collective action.[CC]

The Plaintiff is represented by:

          David W. Garrison, Esq.
          Joshua A. Frank, Esq.
          BARRETT JOHNSTON MARTIN & GARRISON , LLC
          Philips Plaza
          414 Union Street, Suite 900
          Nashville, TN 37219
          Telephone: (615) 244-2202
          Facsimile: (615) 252-3798
          E-mail: dgarrison@barrettjohnston.com
                  jfrank@barrettjohnston.com

The Defendant is represented by:

          Christen C. Blackburn, Esq.
          LEWIS, THOMASON, KING, KRIEG & WALDROP, P.C.
          424 Church Street, Suite 2500
          P.O. Box 198615
          Nashville, TN 37219
          Telephone: 615 574 6732
          Facsimile: 615 259 1389
          E-mail: cblackburn@lewisthomason.com

               - and -

          Kimberly S. Moore, Esq.
          CLARK HILL STRASBURGER
          2600 Dallas Parkway, Suite 600
          Frisco, TX 75034
          Telephone: 469 287 3900
          Facsimile: 469 287 3999
          E-mail: ksmoore@clarkhill.com

WHITEHOUSE ESTATES: Eastgate Appeals Judgment in Casey Class Suit
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Defendant Eastgate Whitehouse LLC filed an appeal from a court
ruling in the lawsuit entitled KATHRYN CASEY, LAURIE CAGNASSOLA,
GERALD COHEN, BETTY FURR, FRANCESCA GAGLIANO, CAROLYN KLEIN, JOSEPH
MORGAN, JESSICA SAKS and KIRK SWANSON, on behalf of themselves and
all others similarly situated, Plaintiffs, PAMELA RENNA, VITTINA
DEGREZIA aka VITTINA LUPPINO, Plaintiffs-Interveners v. WHITEHOUSE
ESTATES, INC., KOEPPEL & KOEPPEL, INC., DUELL 5 MANAGEMENT LLC
d/b/a DUELL MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS, WILLIAM W. KOEPPEL and EASTGATE
WHITEHOUSE LLC, Defendants; WHITEHOUSE ESTATES, INC., EASTGATE
WHITEHOUSE LLC and WILLIAM W. KOEPPEL, Third-Party Plaintiffs v.
ROBERTA L. KOEPPEL, ALEXANDER KOEPPEL as Executors and Trustees of
the Trust Created under Article Fourth of the Last Will of ROBERT
A. KOEPPEL, KOEPPEL MANAGEMENT COMPANY LLC and ROBERTA L. KOEPPEL
individually, Third-Party Defendants, Case Nos. 111723/2011 and
595472/2017, in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, County
of New York.

The lawsuit is a putative class action brought by tenants of 350
East 52nd Street a/k/a 939 First Avenue in Manhattan. The
Defendants are the owner/landlord of the building.

The Plaintiffs allege that their landlord illegally charged them
market rate rents for their apartments. They allege that, as J-51
recipients, the Defendants were required to keep the apartments
rent stabilized pursuant to the Court of Appeals decision in
Roberts v. Tishman Speyer Properties, L.P., 13 NY3d 270 (2009). The
Plaintiffs are suing under the RSL for reimbursement of the excess
rent amounts they allegedly paid the Defendants while defendants
were participating in the J-51 tax benefit program. The complaint
alleges that approximately 72 apartments have been improperly
deregulated.

The appellate case is captioned as KATHRYN CASEY, et al.,
Plaintiffs v. WHITEHOUSE ESTATES, et al., Defendants, Case No.
2020-02940, in the Supreme Court of the State of New York Appellate
Division: First Judicial Department.[BN]

Defendant-Appellant Eastgate Whitehouse LLC is represented by:

          Howard W. Kingsley, Esq.
          ROSENBERG & ESTIS, P.C.
          733 Third Avenue
          New York, NY 10017
          Telephone: (212) 867-6000
          E-mail: hkingsley@rosenbergestis.com


WILLIE BREEDT: Faces Hawkes Investigation Amid Class Action
-----------------------------------------------------------
Jarryd Westerdale, writing for Roodepoort Record, reports that
navigating the maze of financial management is often best achieved
by having a guiding hand, as investing one's hard-earned riches can
have life-altering risks and rewards.

When things turn sour though, the losses can be devastating.
Former Featherbooke Estate resident and Roodepoort businessman,
Willie Breedt, is currently the central figure in a multi-province
cryptocurrency scandal.

Breedt is the subject of a Hawks investigation and is alleged to
have defrauded numerous investors via his cryptocurrency management
company, Vaultage Solutions.

The class action case has complainants from Limpopo to the Cape,
not to mention right at home on the West Rand. Hawks spokesperson
Colonel Katlego Mohale confirmed the investigation saying, "The
case was opened in Naboomspruit (Mookgophong). The suspect has not
yet been arrested as further investigations are being conducted."

Mariska Becker is one of the local residents who are part of the
class action against Breedt. She met the alleged fraudster through
their motor vehicle enthusiasts club and invested R80 000 with
Breedt.

The growth on her investment sits at just short of 26000 US
Dollars. One of the more sinister accusations against Breedt
relates to a charity golf day, held on 27 February 2020, to raise
funds for a wheelchair-bound young girl.

Junelde van Loggerenberg suffered a hypoxic brain injury in a
near-drowning incident, prompting Vaultage Solutions, who partnered
with PMBi Attorneys and Westrand News, to assist the family. [GN]


WORLD WIDE CONSULTING: Initial Settlement Approval Sought
---------------------------------------------------------
In class action lawsuit captioned as JEFFREY DAVIS, et al., v.
WORLD WIDE CONSULTING SERVICES, INC., et al., Case No.
1:18-cv-00771-MRB (S.D. Ohio), the Parties ask the Court for an
order:

   1. preliminarily certifying a class action pursuant to Rule
      23(a) and (b)(3) of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure
      for the sole purpose of settlement, including the Sub-
      Classes described in the Agreement;

   2. conditionally certifying a collective action pursuant to
      29 U.S.C. section 216(b) for the sole purpose of
      settlement;

   3. preliminarily approving the Settlement Agreement and
      Release and its terms;

   4. appointing Burg Simpson Eldredge Hersh & Jardine P.C. and
      Barron Peck Bennie & Schlemmer , L.P.A. as Class Counsel;

   5. approving as to form and content the proposed Notice of
      Class Action Settlement and Fairness Hearing;

   6. approving as to form and content the proposed Claim Form
      and Fair Labor Standards Act Opt-In forms;

   7. approving as to form and content the proposed Opt-Out
      Form;

   8. directing the mailing of the Notice, the Claim Form and
      FLSA Opt-In form, and the Opt-Out Form by first class mail
      to the Potential Class Members;

   9. setting a deadline for objections to the settlement;

  10. setting a date for the final fairness hearing; and

  11. setting a proposed deadline for the Court's entry of
      final judgment after the Fairness Hearing for this class
      and collective action settlement.

Worldwide Consulting Group provides consulting services. The
Company offers consulting in banking, finance, sales, marketing,
advertising, import-export, rental property management, trading,
and other management services.[CC]

The Plaintiffs Jeffrey Davis and Tiffany Carrol are represented
by:

          David C. Harman, Esq.
          Janet G. Abaray, Esq
          BURG SIMPSON ELDREDGE HERSH & JARDINE P.C.
          201 E. 5th St., Suite 1340
          Cincinnati, OH 45202
          E-mail: jabaray@burgsimpson.com
                  dharman@burgsimpson.com

               - and -

          Matthew Miller-Novak, Esq.
          BARRON, PECK, BENNIE & SCHLEMMER, CO. LPA
          3074 Madison Road
          Cincinnati, OH 45209
          Telephone: (513) 721-1350
          Facsimile: (513) 721-2301
          E-mail: mmn@bpbslaw.com

The Defendant Jeff Wyler Automotive Family, Inc. is represented
by:

          David K. Montgomery, Esq.
          Matthew R. Byrne, Esq.
          JACKSON LEWIS P.C.
          PNC Center, 26th Floor
          201 E. Fifth Street
          Cincinnati, OH 45202
          Telephone: (513) 898-0050
          Facsimile: (513) 898-0051
          E-mail: david.montgomery@jacksonlewis.com
                  matthew.byrne@jacksonlewis.com

YOUTUBE INC: Hit With Class Action for Not Protecting Copyrights
----------------------------------------------------------------
Kavvitaa S Iyer of Techworm reports that Grammy award-winning
artist Maria Schneider filed a class-action lawsuit against YouTube
(as well as Google and Alphabet, Inc.) in California federal court
accusing the giant video-sharing platform of failing to protect her
and other "ordinary creators" from unauthorised copying and use of
their work, reports TorrentFreak.

According to Schneider, YouTube's system for policing copyright
infringement protects the "behemoths of the creative industry" such
as major studios and record labels, but leaves small producers like
her to basically to look out for themselves.

YouTube also restricts access to its takedown tools, profits from
infringement, and fails to terminate repeat infringers, Schneider
added.

"YouTube, the largest video-sharing website in the world, is
replete with videos infringing on the rights of copyright holders.
YouTube has facilitated and induced this hotbed of copyright
infringement through its development and implementation of a
copyright enforcement system that protects only the most powerful
copyright owners such as major studios and record labels," states
the 44-page complaint.

"Plaintiffs and the Class are the ordinary creators of copyrighted
works. They are denied any meaningful opportunity to prevent
YouTube's public display of works that infringe their copyrights-no
matter how many times their works have previously been pirated on
the platform. They are thus left behind by YouTube's copyright
enforcement system and instead are provided no meaningful ability
to police the extensive infringement of their copyrighted work," it
adds.

"A vast library of pirated content draws users to the site, and the
growth in users incentivizes the posting of more content on
YouTube, which in turn enables defendants to reap more advertising
revenue."

The lawsuit criticizes YouTube for preventing smaller artists from
accessing its Content ID, a digital tool that searches out
unauthorized use of copyrighted material. According to Schneider,
the tool is only provided to large content providers.

Others, including herself, "are relegated to vastly inferior and
time-consuming manual means of trying to police and manage their
copyrights, such as scanning the entirety of YouTube postings,
searching for keywords, titles, and other potential identifiers,"
continues the complaint. They must then file individual takedown
notices with YouTube via a web-form, email, or postal mail for each
video their searches identify.  

"Content ID is not only unavailable to Plaintiffs and the Class,
but it actually insulates the vast majority of known and repeated
copyright infringers from YouTube's repeat infringer policy,
thereby encouraging its users' continuing upload of infringing
content", the complaint reads.

YouTube has consistently claimed that it protected the rights
holders by America's Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DCMA) safe
harbor against copyright infringement lawsuits. However, Schneider
argues that YouTube's non-Content ID systems for dealing with
infringing content are insufficient for the company to enjoy safe
harbour protection under the rules set out in DCMA.

"If a rights holder does not have the economic clout to qualify for
Content ID. YouTube refuses to add their works to the Content ID
catalogue for prepublication protection even if those works have
previously been infringed on YouTube hundreds or even thousands of
times. Through its use of these systems, YouTube exerts significant
control over which infringing videos may be published on its site
and which infringing videos are never viewed by the public," the
lawsuit continues.

The DMCA provides a safe harbor against copyright infringement
claims for entities such as YouTube so long as they formulate and
reasonably enforce a policy of terminating repeat copyright
infringers from their platform.

YouTube intends to take advantage of this safe harbor by having a
policy that assesses a "copyright strike" against the uploader when
an ordinary rights holder files a takedown notice and terminating
uploaders when they accrue three active copyright strikes within 90
days. However, when infringing content is uploaded and identified
by the Content ID system, no copyright strikes are issued.

While YouTube declined to comment on the suit, it does maintain
that it's committed to protecting intellectual property rights and
stopping privacy.

Schneider is now asking for monetary damages, attorneys' fees,
costs, and expenses, and an order that directs Google to give
content providers better equipment to control copyright
infringement. She has also asked the court to declare the lawsuit
as a class-action to represent other YouTube content providers.
[GN]

[*] Australia Has High Exposure to Securities Class Action Risk
---------------------------------------------------------------
InsuranceNews.com.au reports that stock exchange operator ASX has
discussed the rising cost of directors' and officers' cover with
London insurers amid worries the issue may undermine the
attractiveness of the local securities market.

ASX says in a submission to a Parliamentary committee inquiry that
the insurers it engaged with in talks this year indicated that
Australia is seen globally as the jurisdiction with the highest
exposure to securities class action risk, and it's an increasing
concern.

"To the extent that this issue impacts on the cost of doing
business in Australia, and in particular the cost and
attractiveness of operating as a listed entity in Australia, it
suggests that regulatory reform may be appropriate," it says.

ASX defends the continuous disclosure regime, while noting that
over time a requirement to provide a fault element against a
company accused of a breach has been removed.

The Parliamentary Joint Committee on Corporations and Financial
Services inquiry into litigation funding and the regulation of the
class action industry is due to report by December 7.

But the Federal Government has already made some changes, including
temporary adjustments to continuous disclosure rules due to the
COVID-19 outbreak, so liability only applies if there has been
"knowledge, recklessness or negligence".

ASX says it supports the temporary move and is open-minded about a
permanent change to introduce a fault element as a defence for
listed companies against private civil action.

The Insurance Council of Australia has also reiterated its case for
reform to the parliamentary committee inquiry, including that there
should be a separate review into the legal and economic impacts of
the continuous disclosure obligations.

Marsh says the average D&O insurance increase in the first quarter
this year was 225%, with some premiums rising as much as 400-500%
for the biggest ASX-listed companies.

"COVID-19 will continue to exacerbate the market hardening, with
London capacity for Australian risks further withdrawing, and
inevitably impact pricing for the balance of 2020," the broker says
in its submission. "We are once again seeing triple digit pricing
increases."

Marsh warns a hardening market in Australia and globally is likely
to continue over the next 12-18 months.

"Corporate Australia could face a future in which D&O insurance is
no longer available or affordable or provides the coverage expected
or required," it says. [GN]


[*] Clyde & Co Tackles AU COVID-19 Securities Class Action Trends
-----------------------------------------------------------------
Janette McLennan, Esq.--janette.mclennan@clydeco.com--Christopher
Smith, Esq.--christopher.smith@clydeco.com--Johann Spies,
Esq.--johann.spies@clydeco.com--and Joel Harris, Esq., of Clyde &
Co, in an article for Mondaq, report that the global health
pandemic brought on by COVID-19 has devastated economies around the
world. Directors and officers are in an incredibly challenging
position right now. The current environment of lock-downs, travel
bans and quarantines means that many companies are in financial
difficulties or will run into financial difficulties very soon.
Prime considerations are business contingency planning, supply
chains, and relationships with shareholders, trade creditors and
secured lenders.

Whilst COVID-19 related securities class actions have been
announced in the USA, as we detail below, none have been announced
in Australia. There may be rich material for plaintiff lawyers and
litigation funding to mine. Between 1 December 2019 and 9 March
2020, 596 announcements referencing Coronavirus or COVID-19 were
made by 326 ASX-listed entities (out of a total of 1,800).1 Recent
statements from the Former Law Council president Stuart Clark
suggested that COVID-19 class actions were "spreading like a virus
in the US and they are now infecting Australia". With limitations
not presently being in issue, it is probably going to be a little
time before we start seeing cases being filed. The risks of a
shareholder class action arising from the current situation should
be on the minds of directors and officers (and their insurers).
However the degree to which we will see a huge surge of securities
filings is still uncertain.

In this article, we consider the likely trends for securities class
actions in the next 6 to 18 months as Australia emerges from its
COVID-19 lockdown. We will consider the impact of the reforms to
the continuous disclosure rules. We also look to whether the
securities class actions already filed in the USA, as well the
historical experience during the Global Financial Crisis (GFC), may
provide some guidance in determining the current trends. Finally we
will review some of the recent developments in class action
procedure such as common fund orders and the fallout from the
recent settlement of the Myer claim to see the effects these are
likely to have on how securities claims are likely to be brought.

A copy of the full article is available at:

                    https://is.gd/Mdwt9q [GN]


[*] How Canada's Banks Are Failing Homeowners
---------------------------------------------
Brian Richard Joseph, in an article for Journal Pioneer titled "How
Canada's banks are failing homeowners--and their COVID test", wrote
that the clients of the big banks in Canada are not being well
served in the current pandemic--either by these banks themselves,
or by the federal regulators charged with guarding the public
interest.

When the Financial Post published a caveat that Canada's big banks
needed to watch their public relations flank on April 23--early on
in the coronavirus pandemic--inadvertently exposing the banks'
velvet-glove treatment by federal regulators, reader response was
overwhelmingly condemnatory and harsh. One compared Canada's
chartered banks to "loan sharks hiding in fancy buildings and fancy
suits" and another described how much better European banks have
done in serving the public interest, including a complete
suspension of interest payments on credit cards and a shift to zero
per cent interest rates during the COVID emergency.

There has been no such contribution to the public good here in
Canada by the banking industry. Canadian banks and their powerful
lobbying arm, the Canadian Bankers Association, have for too long
enjoyed a cosy, almost incestuous, relationship with their federal
regulators and with the federal cabinet. The current insipid
response of the big banks to the financial distress of unemployed
Canadians is a shameful reminder of how much leeway these corporate
actors enjoy in the face of weak federal regulation. It's the
"SNC-Lavalin syndrome" of special treatment for the rich and
powerful. Deja vu.  

Canadians need real structural change in the regulation of the
Canadian banking oligopoly.

At present, current regulations allow too much leeway to those
being regulated. This phenomenon, known as "regulatory capture" was
first brought to public attention by consumer advocate Ralph Nader.
The term refers to the "capture" of the regulating authority by the
powerful commercial influence of the parties supposedly being
regulated.

Here in Nova Scotia, the dangers of  regulatory capture are also
manifest in the cosy relationship between Nova Scotia Power and its
government regulator, the provincial Utility and Review Board.

As many jurisprudents, including the Law Reform Commission of
Canada, have pointed out, such administrative leeway usually works
in the favour of the rich and powerful rather than toward leveling
the playing field for ordinary Canadians.  

The ordinary citizen struggling to pay a mortgage, or other bank
debt, receives no such generous consideration. Under the aegis of
the Canadian Bankers Association, Canada's chartered banks have
made the miserly decision to allow borrowers to defer mortgage
payments - but only at the cost of paying additional interest due
over the normal term of their mortgage. This actually increases the
total amount to be paid back!

The much fairer alternative form of loan, a "visgage," where
payments directly reduce the principal (because the principal is
alive or "vis") has been almost completely hidden from consumers by
the banks.

Here, Common Law legal history provides rare illumination,
revealing the quasi-usurious nature of the conventional mortgage
contract. For the preface "mort" in the word "mortgage" contains
the source of great consumer grief: "mort" indicates that the
principal of the loan is dead until the lender gets the majority of
the interest due in advance.

And, in the latest example of this widespread, usually
unquestioned, banking practice, homeowners' deferred payments are
to be added to the principal amount outstanding, rather than simply
being made due as extra payments at the end of the loan term. Thus,
the "dead" principal portion of their mortgage grows larger,
causing even more interest to be due over the full term of the
mortgage.

While "legal," this is unjust. It offends the expectations of
fairness and equity which underpin consumers' respect for the rule
of  law.

The difference between a "mortgage" and a "visgage" for the average
homeowner carrying a loan against their home would be enormous.

At the 10-year historically average mortgage rate of 5.07 per cent,
a prospective homeowner would pay $93,635.78 in interest on a
30-year mortgage loan of $100,000. This means that the interest due
is almost equal to the amount borrowed! And the total amount paid
back over the life of the mortgage ($193,635.78) is almost double
the amount borrowed! No wonder some Financial Post correspondents
used terms like "loan sharkers."

Consumers have been led by the banks - and even by the federal
government's Financial Consumer Agency of Canada (FCAC) - to
believe this is the only way to structure a home purchase loan.

But compare the five-year interest costs of a $100,000 car loan vs.
the first five years of the above 30-year mortgage. If you borrowed
$100,000 for a car loan at the same interest rate of  5.07 per
cent, you'd pay $13,396.02 in total interest, compared to five-year
interest charges of $24,113.82 in the first five years of the
mortgage. (During that first five-year period, the principal of the
$100,000 mortgage would be reduced by only $8,148.80, despite
paying the bank a total of $32,272.62.)

Yes, Virginia, there is such a thing as too much profit--and not
enough customer service and attention to the public good!

When economists at the Library of Parliament ranked all North
American banks for profitability, using both return on equity (ROE)
and return on assets (ROA), Canada's chartered banks captured all
the top positions. Much of this profit is gained at the expense of
mortgage borrowers in Canada.  

We see this same problem in long-term, for-profit, seniors' care
homes across Canada: the profit motive, insufficiently regulated to
protect the public interest, leading to great harm being done to
vulnerable persons, and in this case, sadly, to much avoidable loss
of life.

To add further insult to injury, mortgage interest payments in
Canada are not tax-deductible for homeowners, as they are in the
United States. This critical difference in tax regulations is
unknown to many Canadian homeowners. Consider, for average
families, the benefit of having access to tax deductions worth
almost $100,000 over the life of a mortgage!  

In a glaring example of legal favouritism for the wealthy, such
deductions are available to Canadian businesses that are building
structures for landlords to rent, but these same deductions are
normally not available to families building or buying a home for
their own use. In this light, the failure of Canada's extremely
profitable chartered banks to give greater relief to Canadians in
this pandemic emergency is an injustice that ill serves the
reputation of the banking industry in Canada, as the Financial Post
earlier warned.

Perhaps it will take the threat of class-action lawsuits to
abrogate mortgage agreements and other unfair contracts under
"force majeure" (act of God)--legal provisions that can be used to
nullify existing contracts under emergency conditions--to compel
Canadian banks and their normally compliant government regulators
to step up. A class-action lawsuit against the banks, using force
majeure legal provisions, would be an enormous contribution to
levelling the playing field for Canadian borrowers.

In the post-COVID-19 world, credit unions in Atlantic Canada and
elsewhere in Canada, with their greater orientation towards public
service and their closer community ties, might consider offering a
hybrid "VISgage," wherein at least half of each payment goes
directly to reducing the principal amount owed on a home purchase
loan right from Day 1. What they lose in profit from a conventional
"MORTgage," they might gain on an increased volume of
business--especially when they show banking customers the huge
savings in interest payments to be had by avoiding a conventional
mortgage.

The federal government of the day, including the newly named head
of the central bank, Tiff MacKlem, has a moral obligation to insist
that the big chartered banks fulfil the requirements of good
corporate citizenship beyond the strict letter of the law, by
giving Canadians real and substantial assistance in this global
emergency, as opposed to the window-dressing currently on display
in slick and somewhat misleading bank advertising campaigns.  

In the months and years ahead, post COVID-19, Canadians from coast
to coast to coast deserve better service from Canada's big banks
and better care of the public interest by federal bank regulators.


                      *    *    *

Brian Richard Joseph lives in North Sydney. He served two terms on
the Law Reform Commission of Nova Scotia. A former Sidney Smith
Scholar at the University of Toronto, he studied legal history at
Harvard Law School and economics under John Kenneth Galbraith at
Harvard. [GN]


                            *********

S U B S C R I P T I O N   I N F O R M A T I O N

Class Action Reporter is a daily newsletter, co-published by
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Toledo, Christopher G. Patalinghug, and Peter A. Chapman, Editors.

Copyright 2020. All rights reserved. ISSN 1525-2272.

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